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www/philosophy malware-apple.html malware-kindl...


From: Dora Scilipoti
Subject: www/philosophy malware-apple.html malware-kindl...
Date: Sun, 13 Apr 2014 14:17:27 +0000

CVSROOT:        /web/www
Module name:    www
Changes by:     Dora Scilipoti <dora>   14/04/13 14:17:27

Added files:
        philosophy     : malware-apple.html malware-kindle-swindle.html 
                         malware-microsoft.html malware-mobiles.html 

Log message:
        Add initial version of new series of pages malware-*html (RT #902783).

CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/malware-apple.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/malware-kindle-swindle.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/malware-microsoft.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/malware-mobiles.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1

Patches:
Index: malware-apple.html
===================================================================
RCS file: malware-apple.html
diff -N malware-apple.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ malware-apple.html  13 Apr 2014 14:17:26 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<title>Apple's Software is Malware
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<!--#include virtual="/server/gnun/initial-translations-list.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<h2>Apple's Software is Malware</h2>
+
+<p>Here's why Apple's software is malware.</p>
+
+<ul>
+   <li><p>The iPhone has a back door <a 
+   
href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/3358134/Apples-Jobs-confirms-iPhone-kill-switch.html";>
+   that allows Apple to remotely delete apps</a> which Apple considers 
+   &ldquo;inappropriate&rdquo;. Jobs said it's OK for Apple to have this power 
+   because of course we can trust Apple.</p></li>
+
+   <li><p><a 
+   
href="http://boingboing.net/2010/04/02/why-i-wont-buy-an-ipad-and-think-yo.html";>
+   iOS, the operating system of the Apple iThings, is a jail.</a> Apple has 
+   used its power to <a 
+   href="http://boingboing.net/2014/02/07/apple-yanks-last-remaining-bit.html";>
+   censor all bitcoin apps</a> for the iThings.</p>
+
+   <p>Here is an article about the <a 
+   href="http://weblog.rogueamoeba.com/2008/03/07/code-signing-and-you/";> 
+   code signing</a> that the iThings use to lock up the user.</p></li>
+
+   <li><p>The Apple iThings are tyrant devices. There is a port of Android
+   to the iThings, but installing it requires <a 
+   href="http://www.idroidproject.org/wiki/Status";> finding a bug or 
+   &ldquo;exploit&rdquo;</a> to make it possible to install a different 
+   system.</p></li>
+
+   <li><p><a 
+   
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/11/apple-downgrades-macbook-video-drm";>
+   DRM in MacOS</a>. This article focuses on the fact that a new model of 
+   Macbook introduced a requirement for monitors to have malicious 
+   hardware, but DRM software in MacOS is involved in activating the 
+   hardware. The software for accessing iTunes is also responsible.</p></li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>These malicious aspects should be no surprise. This is proprietary 
+software, and it is quite common for a proprietary program to be malware.
+Only <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a> respects users' 
+freedom and community.</p>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+        &lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+     files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+     be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US.  Please do NOT change or remove this
+     without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+     Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+     document.  For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+     document was modified, or published.
+     
+     If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+     Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+     years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+     year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+     being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+     
+     There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+     Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2014/04/13 14:17:26 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>

Index: malware-kindle-swindle.html
===================================================================
RCS file: malware-kindle-swindle.html
diff -N malware-kindle-swindle.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ malware-kindle-swindle.html 13 Apr 2014 14:17:26 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<title>Malware in the Kindle Swindle
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<!--#include virtual="/server/gnun/initial-translations-list.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<h2>Malware in the Kindle Swindle</h2>
+
+<p>We refer to this product as the 
+<a href="/philosophy/why-call-it-the-swindle.html">Amazon Swindle</a>
+because it has <a href="/philosophy/proprietary-drm.html">Digital restrictions
+management</a> (<acronym>DRM</acronym>) and <a href="/philosophy/ebooks.html"> 
+other malicious functionalities</a>.</p>
+
+<ul>
+  <li><p>The Amazon Kindle has a back door that has been used to <a 
+  
href="http://pogue.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/07/17/some-e-books-are-more-equal-than-others/";>
+  remotely erase books</a>.</p></li>
+
+  <li><p><a href="http://science.opposingviews.com/kindle-drm-17841.html";>
+  The Amazon Kindle has DRM</a>. That article is flawed in that it
+  fails to treat DRM as an ethical question; it takes for granted that
+  whatever Amazon might do to its users is legitimate. It refers to DRM
+  as digital &ldquo;rights&rdquo; management, which is the spin term
+  used to promote DRM. Nonetheless it serves as a reference for the 
+  facts.</p></li>
+
+  <li><p>Spyware in many e-readers&mdash;not only the Kindle: <a
+  href="https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012";>they report even 
+  which page the user reads at what time</a>.</p></li>
+</ul>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+        &lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+     files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+     be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US.  Please do NOT change or remove this
+     without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+     Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+     document.  For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+     document was modified, or published.
+     
+     If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+     Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+     years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+     year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+     being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+     
+     There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+     Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2014/04/13 14:17:26 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>

Index: malware-microsoft.html
===================================================================
RCS file: malware-microsoft.html
diff -N malware-microsoft.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ malware-microsoft.html      13 Apr 2014 14:17:27 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<title>Microsoft's Software Is Malware
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<!--#include virtual="/server/gnun/initial-translations-list.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<h2>Microsoft's Software is Malware</h2>
+
+<p>Here are some examples of demonstrated malicious functionalities in 
+Microsoft's proprietary software.</p>
+
+
+<ul>
+  <li><p>Microsoft Windows has a universal back door through which <a 
+  
href="http://www.informationweek.com/news/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=201806263";>
+  any change whatsoever can be imposed on the users</a>.</p>
+
+  <p>More information on when <a 
+  href="http://slated.org/windows_by_stealth_the_updates_you_dont_want";>
+  this was used</a>.</p></li>
+
+  <li><p>Windows 8's back doors are so gaping that <a 
+  
href="http://drleonardcoldwell.com/2013/08/23/leaked-german-government-warns-key-entities-not-to-use-windows-8-linked-to-nsa/";>
+  the German government has decided it can't be trusted</a>.</p></li>
+
+  <li><p><a 
+  
href="http://www.itworld.com/operating-systems/301057/microsoft-metro-app-store-lockdown";>
+  Windows 8 on &ldquo;mobile devices&rdquo; is a jail.</a></p></li>
+ 
+  <li><p><a href="http://fsf.org/campaigns/secure-boot-vs-restricted-boot/";>
+  Mobile devices that come with Windows 8 are tyrants.</a></p></li>
+
+  <li><p><a href="http://arstechnica.com/apple/2007/08/aacs-tentacles/";>
+  DRM in Windows</a>, introduced to cater to <a href="#bluray">Bluray</a>
+  disks. (The article talks about how the same malware would later be
+  introduced in MacOS. That had not been done at the time, but it was done 
+  subsequently.)</p></li>
+
+  <li>Spyware in Windows: <a 
+  href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/";>
+  Windows Update snoops on the user.</a>
+  <a 
+  
href="https://www.infoworld.com/t/microsoft-windows/look-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175";>
+  Windows 8.1 snoops on local searches.</a> And there's a 
+  <a href="http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html";>
+  secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know.</li>
+
+  <li><p><a 
+  
href="http://blogs.computerworlduk.com/open-enterprise/2013/06/how-can-any-company-ever-trust-microsoft-again/index.htm";>
+  Microsoft informs the NSA of bugs in Windows before fixing them.</a></p></li>
+
+  <li><p><a 
+  
href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/12/credit-card-fraud-comes-of-age-with-first-known-point-of-sale-botnet/";>
+  Point-of-sale terminals running Windows were taken over and turned into a 
+  botnet for the purpose of collecting customers' credit card 
+  numbers</a>.</p></li>
+
+  <li><p><a 
+  
href="http://blogs.computerworlduk.com/open-enterprise/2014/04/windows-xp-end-of-an-era-end-of-an-error/index.htm";>
+  Microsoft cut off security fixes for Windows XP, except to some big users 
+  that pay exorbitantly.</a></p>
+
+  <p>I think a person or company has the right to cease to work on a
+  particular program; the wrong here is Microsoft does this after having
+  made the users dependent on Microsoft, so they are not free to ask
+  someone else to work on the program for them.</p></li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>These malicious aspects should be no surprise. This is proprietary 
+software, and it is quite common for a proprietary program to be malware.
+Only <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a> respects users' 
+freedom and community.</p>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+        &lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+     files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+     be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US.  Please do NOT change or remove this
+     without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+     Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+     document.  For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+     document was modified, or published.
+     
+     If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+     Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+     years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+     year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+     being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+     
+     There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+     Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2014/04/13 14:17:27 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>

Index: malware-mobiles.html
===================================================================
RCS file: malware-mobiles.html
diff -N malware-mobiles.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ malware-mobiles.html        13 Apr 2014 14:17:27 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<title>Malware in Mobile Devices
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<!--#include virtual="/server/gnun/initial-translations-list.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<h2>Malware in Mobile Devices</h2>
+
+<p>Mobile devices often contain malware. Here are some examples.</p>
+
+<ul>
+  <li><p>Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote
+  command and users cannot stop them: <a 
+  
href="http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers";>
+  
http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>.
 
+  (The US says it will eventually require all new portable phones to have 
+  GPS.)</p></li>
+
+  <li><p>Most mobile phones have a universal back door, which has been used to
+  <a 
href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/future_tense/2013/07/22/nsa_can_reportedly_track_cellphones_even_when_they_re_turned_off.html";>
+  turn them malicious</a>.</p></li>
+
+  <li><p><a 
href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/replicant-developers-find-and-close-samsung-galaxy-backdoor";>
+  Samsung Galaxy devices running proprietary Android versions come with a back 
+  door</a> that provides remote access to the data stored on the 
device.</p></li>
+
+  <li><p><a 
href="http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/privacy-scandal-nsa-can-spy-on-smart-phone-data-a-920971.html";>
+  The NSA can tap data in smart phones, including iPhones, Android, and
+  BlackBerry</a>. While there is not much detail here, it seems that this 
+  does not operate via the universal back door that we know nearly all 
+  portable phones have. It may involve exploiting various bugs. There are 
+  <a 
href="http://www.osnews.com/story/27416/The_second_operating_system_hiding_in_every_mobile_phone";>
+  lots of bugs in the phones' radio software</a>.</p></li>
+
+  <li><p>Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a 
+  href="http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html";>
+  
http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>.</p></li>
+
+  <li><p>Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street
+  Journal (in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that
+  <a 
href="http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj";>
+  the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones and
+  laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is <a 
+  href="http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm";>more info</a>.</p></li>
+
+  <li><p><a 
href="http://blog.azimuthsecurity.com/2013/04/unlocking-motorola-bootloader.html";>
+  Some Android phones are tyrants</a> (though someone found a way to crack 
+  the restriction). Fortunately, most Android devices are not tyrants.</p></li>
+
+  <li><p><a href="http://fsf.org/campaigns/secure-boot-vs-restricted-boot/";>
+  Mobile devices that come with Windows 8 are tyrants</a>. <a 
+  
href="http://www.itworld.com/operating-systems/301057/microsoft-metro-app-store-lockdown";>
+  Windows 8 on &ldquo;mobile devices&rdquo; is a jail.</a></p></li>
+</ul>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+        &lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+     files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+     be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US.  Please do NOT change or remove this
+     without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+     Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+     document.  For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+     document was modified, or published.
+     
+     If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+     Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+     years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+     year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+     being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+     
+     There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+     Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2014/04/13 14:17:27 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>



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