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www/philosophy free-sw.html
From: |
Richard M. Stallman |
Subject: |
www/philosophy free-sw.html |
Date: |
Thu, 21 Nov 2013 18:14:25 +0000 |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: Richard M. Stallman <rms> 13/11/21 18:14:25
Modified files:
philosophy : free-sw.html
Log message:
State that we see no ethical difference in how far a program
is from being free.
Rewrite beginning and link to
/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/free-sw.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.124&r2=1.125
Patches:
Index: free-sw.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/free-sw.html,v
retrieving revision 1.124
retrieving revision 1.125
diff -u -b -r1.124 -r1.125
--- free-sw.html 15 Oct 2013 04:42:00 -0000 1.124
+++ free-sw.html 21 Nov 2013 18:14:23 -0000 1.125
@@ -27,16 +27,7 @@
<p>
“Free software” means software that respects users'
freedom and community. Roughly, <b>the users have the freedom to run,
-copy, distribute, study, change and improve the software</b>. With these
-freedoms, the users (both individually and collectively) control the
-program and what it does for them.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-When users don't control the program, the program controls the users.
-The developer controls the program, and through it controls the users.
-This nonfree or “proprietary” program is therefore an
-instrument of unjust power.
+copy, distribute, study, change and improve the software</b>.
</p>
<p>
@@ -46,6 +37,16 @@
</p>
<p>
+With these freedoms, the users (both individually and collectively)
+control the program and what it does for them. When users don't
+control the program, the program controls the users. The developer
+controls the program, and through it exercises power over the users.
+Therefore, a “nonfree” or “proprietary” program
+is <a href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"> an
+instrument of unjust power</a>.
+</p>
+
+<p>
A program is free software if the program's users have the
four essential freedoms:
</p>
@@ -67,9 +68,17 @@
</ul>
<p>
-A program is free software if users have all of these freedoms. Thus,
-you should be free to redistribute copies, either with or without
-modifications, either gratis or charging a fee for distribution, to
+A program is free software if it gives users adequately all of these
+freedoms. Otherwise, it is nonfree. While we can distinguish various
+nonfree distribution schemes in terms of how far they fall short of
+being free, we consider them all equally unethical.</p>
+
+<p>The rest of this page clarifies certain points about what makes
+specific freedoms adequate or not.</p>
+
+<p>Freedom to distribute (freedoms 2 and 3) means you are free to
+redistribute copies, either with or without modifications, either
+gratis or charging a fee for distribution, to
<a href="#exportcontrol">anyone anywhere</a>. Being free to do these
things means (among other things) that you do not have to ask or pay
for permission to do so.
@@ -500,7 +509,7 @@
<p>Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2013/10/15 04:42:00 $
+$Date: 2013/11/21 18:14:23 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
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