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www/licenses gpl-faq.ja.html po/gpl-faq.ja-en.html
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From: |
GNUN |
|
Subject: |
www/licenses gpl-faq.ja.html po/gpl-faq.ja-en.html |
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Date: |
Fri, 01 Mar 2013 03:59:19 +0000 |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 13/03/01 03:59:18
Modified files:
licenses : gpl-faq.ja.html
Added files:
licenses/po : gpl-faq.ja-en.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/licenses/gpl-faq.ja.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.43&r2=1.44
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/licenses/po/gpl-faq.ja-en.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
Patches:
Index: gpl-faq.ja.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/licenses/gpl-faq.ja.html,v
retrieving revision 1.43
retrieving revision 1.44
diff -u -b -r1.43 -r1.44
--- gpl-faq.ja.html 25 Jan 2013 13:30:30 -0000 1.43
+++ gpl-faq.ja.html 1 Mar 2013 03:59:18 -0000 1.44
@@ -1,2015 +1,2247 @@
-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
-<HTML xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"; xml:lang="ja" lang="ja">
-<HEAD>
-<TITLE>GNU GPL¤Ë´Ø¤·¤ÆÎɤ¯Ê¹¤«¤ì¤ë¼ÁÌä - GNU ¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È -
¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢ºâÃÄ (FSF)</TITLE>
-<META http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=euc-jp">
-<LINK REV="made" HREF="mailto:address@hidden";>
-<LINK REV="translated" HREF="mailto:address@hidden";>
-</HEAD>
-<BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#1F00FF" ALINK="#FF0000"
VLINK="#99
-00DD">
-<H3>GNU GPL¤Ë´Ø¤·¤ÆÎɤ¯Ê¹¤«¤ì¤ë¼ÁÌä</H3>
-
-<A HREF="/graphics/agnuhead.ja.html"><IMG SRC="/graphics/gnu-head-sm.jpg"
- ALT=" [¥°¥Ë¥å¡¼¤ÎƬ¤Î²èÁü] "
- WIDTH="129" HEIGHT="122"></A>
-
-[
-<!-- Please keep this list alphabetical -->
-<!-- PLEASE UPDATE THE LIST AT THE BOTTOM (OR TOP) OF THE PAGE TOO! -->
- <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.cs.html">¥Á¥§¥³¸ì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.en.html">±Ñ¸ì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.fr.html">¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹¸ì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.it.html">¥¤¥¿¥ê¥¢¸ì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.ja.html">ÆüËܸì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.ko.html">´Ú¹ñ¸ì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.pl.html">¥Ý¡¼¥é¥ó¥É¸ì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.pt.html">¥Ý¥ë¥È¥¬¥ë¸ì</A>
-<!-- | A HREF="/boilerplate.LG.html" LANGUAGE /A -->
-<!-- Please keep this list alphabetical -->
-<!-- PLEASE UPDATE THE LIST AT THE BOTTOM (OR TOP) OF THE PAGE TOO! -->
-]
-
-<hr>
-
-¤³¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ë¤Ï¡¢GNU°ìÈ̸ø½°ÍøÍѵöÂú·ÀÌó½ñ(GPL)¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤è¤¯Ê¹¤«¤ì¤ë¼ÁÌä
-¤Ø¤ÎÅú¤¨¤¬¤Þ¤È¤á¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢ºâÃĤξ¤Î¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤Ë¤Ä
-¤¤¤Æ¤è¤ê¾Ü¤·¤¯ÃΤë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢<a href="/licenses/licenses.ja.html">¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤Î
-¥Ú¡¼¥¸</a>¤ò¤´Í÷²¼¤µ¤¤¡£
-<p>
-¤³¤ÎFAQ¤òÆɤó¤À¤¢¤È¡¢<a
-href="http://www.gnu.org/cgi-bin/license-quiz.cgi";>¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢
-¤Î¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥·¥ó¥°¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¤´¼«Ê¬¤ÎÃ챤ò¥¯¥¤¥º¤Ç¤¿¤·¤«¤á¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹
-</a>¡£
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ja.html" -->
+<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
+ <!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/licenses/gpl-faq.en.html" -->
-<P>
-<!-- Replace this list with the page's contents. -->
-<H4>¤â¤¯¤¸</H4>
-<UL>
- <h4>GPL¡¢GNU¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¡¢¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢ºâÃĤ˴ؤ¹¤ë´ðËÜŪ¤ÊÃμ±</h4>
+<title>GNUã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã«é¢ãã¦ããèããã質å -
GNUããã¸ã§ã¯ã - ããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³
(FSF)</title>
- <ul>
- <LI><A HREF="#WhatDoesGPLStandFor" NAME="TOCWhatDoesGPLStandFor">
- ¡ÖGPL¡×¤È¤Ï²¿¤Îά¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
+<!--#include virtual="/licenses/po/gpl-faq.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ja.html" -->
+<h2>GNUã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã«é¢ãã¦ããèããã質å</h2>
- <LI><A HREF="#DoesFreeSoftwareMeanUsingTheGPL"
- NAME="TOCDoesFreeSoftwareMeanUsingTheGPL">¡Ö¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ç¤¢
- ¤ë¡×¤È¤Ï¡¢GPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦°ÕÌ£¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <li><A HREF="#WhyUseGPL" NAME="TOCWhyUseGPL">¾¤Î¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§
- ¥¢¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢GNU GPL¤òŬÍѤ·¤¿¤Û¤¦¤¬Îɤ¤¤Î¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¤Ç¤¹¤«?
- </A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#DoesAllGNUSoftwareUseTheGNUGPLAsItsLicense"
- NAME="TOCDoesAllGNUSoftwareUseTheGNUGPLAsItsLicense">¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎGNU¥½
- ¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¤Ï¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤È¤·¤ÆGNU GPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#DoesUsingTheGPLForAProgramMakeItGNUSoftware"
- NAME="TOCDoesUsingTheGPLForAProgramMakeItGNUSoftware">GPL¤òŬÍѤ¹
- ¤ë¤È¤½¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÏGNU¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#GPLOtherThanSoftware"
- NAME="TOCGPLOtherThanSoftware">GPL¤ò¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢°Ê³°¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ë¤âŬÍÑ
- ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhyNotGPLForManuals" NAME="TOCWhyNotGPLForManuals">
- ¤É¤¦¤·¤Æ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ë¤ÏGPL¤òŬÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#GPLTranslations" NAME="TOCGPLTranslations">GPL¤ò¾¤Î
- ¸À¸ì¤ËËÝÌõ¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhySomeGPLAndNotLGPL"
- NAME="TOCWhySomeGPLAndNotLGPL">¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎGNU¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬¡¢ÎôÅùGPL
- ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¤Õ¤Ä¤¦¤ÎGPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhoHasThePower" NAME="TOCWhoHasThePower">GPL¤ò¶¯À©¤¹
- ¤ë¸¢ÎϤ¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ïï¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#AssignCopyright" NAME="TOCAssignCopyright">¤É¤¦¤·¤Æ
- FSF¤Ï¡¢FSF¤¬Ãøºî¸¢¤òÊÝͤ¹¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ø¤Î¹×¸¥¼Ô¤¬¼«¤é¤ÎÃøºî¸¢¤ò
- FSF¤Ë¾ùÅϤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òÍ׵᤹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤«? ¤â¤·»ä¤¬GPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°
- ¥é¥à¤ÎÃøºî¸¢¤òÊÝͤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¢»ä¤âÃøºî¸¢¾ùÅϤòÍ׵᤹¤Ù¤¤Ç¤·¤ç
- ¤¦¤«? ¤â¤·¤½¤¦¤Ê¤é¡¢¤É¤¦¤ä¤Ã¤Æ?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#GPLOtherThanSoftware"
- NAME="TOCGPLOtherThanSoftware">GPL¤ò¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢°Ê³°¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ë¤âŬÍÑ
- ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
+<p>
+ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã«ã¯ã<a
+href="/licenses/licenses.html">GNUã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹</a>ã«é¢ãã¦ããèããã質åã¸ã®çããã¾ã¨ãã¦ããã¾ãã
+</p>
- </ul>
+<h3>ããã</h3>
- <h4>GPL¤ÎÁ´ÈÌŪ¤ÊÍý²ò</h4>
+
<h4>GNUããã¸ã§ã¯ããããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¨ããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã«é¢ããåºæ¬çãªè³ªå</h4>
<ul>
- <LI><A
- HREF="#WhyDoesTheGPLPermitUsersToPublishTheirModifiedVersions"
- NAME="TOCWhyDoesTheGPLPermitUsersToPublishTheirModifiedVersions">GPL
- ¤¬¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î²þÊѤ·¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¸øɽ¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¤Ç¤¹¤«?
- </A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#GPLRequireSourcePostedPublic"
- NAME="TOCGPLRequireSourcePostedPublic"> GPL¤Ï¡¢²þÊѤµ¤ì¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç
- ¥ó¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ò¸ø¤Ëȯɽ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òÍ׵ᤷ¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhatDoesWrittenOfferValid"
- NAME="TOCWhatDoesWrittenOfferValid">¤³¤Î¡Ö¤¤¤«¤Ê¤ëÂè»°¼Ô¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤â
- ˡŪ¤Ë͸ú¤Ê½ñÌ̤ˤè¤ë¥ª¥Õ¥¡¡¼(written offer valid for any third
- party)¡×¤È¤Ï²¿¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¤«? ¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢À¤³¦Ãæ¤Îï¤â¤¬¡¢GPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì
- ¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð¤É¤ó¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤Ç¤â¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ì¤é¤ì¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ê¤Î¤Ç
- ¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#TheGPLSaysModifiedVersions"
- NAME="TOCTheGPLSaysModifiedVersions">GPL¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¡¢²þÊѤµ¤ì¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç
- ¥ó¤Ï¡¢¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç¡Ö¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎÂè»°¼Ô¤Ë...¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤µ¤ì¡×¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð
- ¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¾ì¹çÂè»°¼Ô¤È¤Ïï¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#DoesTheGPLAllowMoney"
- NAME="TOCDoesTheGPLAllowMoney">GPL¤Ï¶âÁ¬ÌÜŪ¤Ç¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÎÊ£À½¤òÈÎ
- Ç䤹¤ë¤³¤È¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#DoesTheGPLAllowDownloadFee"
- NAME="TOCDoesTheGPLAllowDownloadFee">GPL¤Ï¡¢»ä¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é¥×¥í¥°
- ¥é¥à¤ò¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¿Í¤ËÎÁ¶â¤ò²Ý¤¹¤³¤È¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#DoesTheGPLAllowRequireFee"
- NAME="TOCDoesTheGPLAllowRequireFee"> GPL¤Ï¡¢¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò¼õ¤±¼è¤Ã
- ¤¿¿Í´Ö¤¬»ä¤ËÎÁ¶â¤ò»Ùʧ¤¦¤³¤È¡¢¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¼õ¤±¼è¤Ã¤¿»ÝÄÌÃΤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òµÁ
- ̳¤Å¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#DoesTheGPLRequireAvailabilityToPublic"
- NAME="TOCDoesTheGPLRequireAvailabilityToPublic">GPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¥½
- ¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò¼ê¿ôÎÁ¤ò¼è¤Ã¤ÆÈÒÉÛ¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢»ä¤Ï¸ø½°¤¬¼ê¿ôÎÁ̵¤·¤Ç¤â¥½
- ¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ì¤é¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#DoesTheGPLAllowNDA" NAME="TOCDoesTheGPLAllowNDA">GPL
- ¤Ï¡¢²þÊѤµ¤ì¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¡¢¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¥Ù¡¼¥¿ÈǤòµ¡Ì©ÊÝ»ý·ÀÌó(NDA)¤Î²¼
- ¤ÇÈÒÉÛ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#DevelopChangesUnderNDA"
- NAME="TOCDevelopChangesUnderNDA"> GPL¤Ï¡¢»ä¤¬µ¡Ì©ÊÝ»ý·ÀÌó(NDA)¤Î²¼
- ¤Ç²þÊѤ·¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ò³«È¯¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhyMustIInclude" NAME="TOCWhyMustIInclude">GPL¤¬¡¢¥×
- ¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÎÊ£À½¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ËGPL¤ÎÊ£À½¤ò´Þ¤á¤ë¤³¤È¤òÍ׵᤹¤ë¤Î¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¤Ç¤¹
- ¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhatIfWorkIsShort" NAME="TOCWhatIfWorkIsShort">Ãøºî
- ʪ¤¬¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¼«¿È¤è¤ê¤â¤½¤ó¤Ê¤ËŤ¯¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤¿¤é¤è¤¤¤Ç¤¹¤«?
- </A>
-
- <li><a href="#RequiredToClaimCopyright"
- NAME="TOCRequiredToClaimCopyright">GPL¤ÇÊݸ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë²þÊÑ
- ¤ò²Ã¤¨¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢¼«Ê¬¤Î²þÊÑÅÀ¤Ë´Ø¤·¤ÆÃøºî¸¢¤ò¼çÄ¥¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«?
- </a>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#IWantCredit" NAME="TOCIWantCredit">»ä¤Ï¡¢¼«Ê¬¤ÎÃøºî
- ʪ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ̾À¼¤òÆÀ¤¿¤¤¤·¡¢¿Í¡¹¤Ë¼«Ê¬¤¬½ñ¤¤¤¿¤â¤Î¤Î¤³¤È¤òÃΤäÆÍߤ·
- ¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£GPL¤òŬÍѤ·¤Æ¤â¡¢»ä¤Ï¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê̾À¼¤òÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹
- ¤«?</A>
-
- <li><a href="#CombinePublicDomainWithGPL"
- name="TOCCombinePublicDomainWithGPL">¤¢¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥Ñ¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥É
- ¥á¥¤¥ó¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì¤¿¥³¡¼¥É¤ÈGPL¤ÇÊݸ¤ì¤¿¥³¡¼¥É¤«¤é¹½À®¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤È
- ¤·¤Æ¡¢¥Ñ¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥É¥á¥¤¥ó¤ÊÉôʬ¤ò¼è¤ê½Ð¤·¤Æ¥Ñ¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥É¥á¥¤¥ó¤Ê¥³¡¼
- ¥É¤È¤·¤ÆÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</a>
-
-
- <li><A HREF="#GPLOmitPreamble" NAME="TOCGPLOmitPreamble">¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹
- ÀáÌó¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢GPL¤ÎÁ°Ê¸¤«¼«Ê¬¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ø¤ÎŬÍÑÊýË¡¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤ò¾Ê¤¤¤Æ
- ¤âÎɤ¤¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhatIsCompatible" NAME="TOCWhatIsCompatible">Æó¤Ä¤Î
- ¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤¬¡ÖÌ·½â¤·¤Ê¤¤(compatible)¡×¤È¤Ï¤É¤¦¤¤¤¦°ÕÌ£¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhatDoesCompatMean" NAME="TOCWhatDoesCompatMean">¥é
- ¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤¬¡ÖGPL¤ÈÌ·½â¤·¤Ê¤¤¡×¤È¤Ï¤É¤¦¤¤¤¦°ÕÌ£¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#OrigBSD" NAME="TOCOrigBSD">¤É¤¦¤·¤Æ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤ÎBSD¥é
- ¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤ÏGPL¤ÈÌ·½â¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#MereAggregation" NAME="TOCMereAggregation">¡Öñ¤Ê¤ë
- ½¸ÀѡפȡÖÆó¤Ä¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò°ì¤Ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë·ë¹ç¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¡×¤Î°ã¤¤
- ¤Ï²¿¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#AssignCopyright" NAME="TOCAssignCopyright">¤É¤¦¤·¤Æ
- FSF¤Ï¡¢FSF¤¬Ãøºî¸¢¤òÊÝͤ¹¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ø¤Î¹×¸¥¼Ô¤¬¼«¤é¤ÎÃøºî¸¢¤ò
- FSF¤Ë¾ùÅϤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òÍ׵᤹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤«? ¤â¤·»ä¤¬GPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°
- ¥é¥à¤ÎÃøºî¸¢¤òÊÝͤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¢»ä¤âÃøºî¸¢¾ùÅϤòÍ׵᤹¤Ù¤¤Ç¤·¤ç
- ¤¦¤«? ¤â¤·¤½¤¦¤Ê¤é¡¢¤É¤¦¤ä¤Ã¤Æ?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#GPLCommercially" NAME="TOCGPLCommercially">GNU GPL¤Î
- ²¼¤Ç¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î°ìÉô¤òÆþ¼ê¤·¤ÆÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢»ä¤Ï¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î¥³¡¼
- ¥É¤ò¿·¤·¤¤¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¹ç¤ï¤»¤Æ¼è¤ê¹þ¤ß¡¢¤½¤ì¤ò¾¦¶ÈŪ¤ËÈÒÉÛ¡¢ÈÎÇ䤹
- ¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#GPLOtherThanSoftware"
- NAME="TOCGPLOtherThanSoftware">GPL¤ò¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢°Ê³°¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ë¤âŬÍÑ
- ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
+ <li><a
href="#WhatDoesGPLStandFor">“GPL”ã¨ã¯ä½ã®ç¥ã§ãã?</a></li>
- </ul>
+ <li><a
href="#DoesFreeSoftwareMeanUsingTheGPL">èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¨ã¯ãGPLã使ã£ã¦ããã¨ããæå³ã§ãã?</a></li>
- <h4>GPL¤ò¼«Ê¬¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËŬÍѤ¹¤ë</h4>
+ <li><a
href="#WhyUseGPL">ä»ã®èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã»ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã§ã¯ãªããGNU
GPLã使ã£ãã»ããè¯ãã®ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
- <ul>
+ <li><a
+href="#DoesAllGNUSoftwareUseTheGNUGPLAsItsLicense">ãã¹ã¦ã®GNUã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã«ã¯ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¨ãã¦GNU
+GPLã使ããã¦ããã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
- <LI><A HREF="#CouldYouHelpApplyGPL"
- NAME="TOCCouldYouHelpApplyGPL">GPL¤ò»ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËŬÍѤ¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¤É
- ¤¦¤·¤¿¤é¤è¤¤¤«¡¢Ãà°ìÀâÌÀ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤À¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«?</A>
-
- <li><A HREF="#WhyUseGPL" NAME="TOCWhyUseGPL">¾¤Î¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§
- ¥¢¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢GNU GPL¤òŬÍѤ·¤¿¤Û¤¦¤¬Îɤ¤¤Î¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¤Ç¤¹¤«?
- </A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhyMustIInclude" NAME="TOCWhyMustIInclude">GPL¤¬¡¢¥×
- ¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÎÊ£À½¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ËGPL¤ÎÊ£À½¤ò´Þ¤á¤ë¤³¤È¤òÍ׵᤹¤ë¤Î¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¤Ç¤¹
- ¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhatIfWorkIsShort" NAME="TOCWhatIfWorkIsShort">Ãøºî
- ʪ¤¬¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¼«¿È¤è¤ê¤â¤½¤ó¤Ê¤ËŤ¯¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤¿¤é¤è¤¤¤Ç¤¹¤«?
- </A>
-
- <li><A HREF="#GPLOmitPreamble" NAME="TOCGPLOmitPreamble">¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹
- ÀáÌó¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢GPL¤ÎÁ°Ê¸¤«¼«Ê¬¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ø¤ÎŬÍÑÊýË¡¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤ò¾Ê¤¤¤Æ
- ¤âÎɤ¤¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#HowIGetCopyright" NAME="TOCHowIGetCopyright">GPL¤Î²¼
- ¤Ç¸ø³«¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢»ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËÂФ¹¤ëÃøºî¸¢¤òÆÀ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤¿¤é
- Îɤ¤¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhatIfSchool" NAME="TOCWhatIfSchool">»ä¤Î³Ø¹»¤¬¡¢»ä
- ¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò³Ø¹»¼«¿È¤ÎÆÈÀêŪ¤Ê¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢À½Éʤˤ·¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤Ã¤¿¤é
- ¤É¤¦¤·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#ReleaseUnderGPLAndNF"
- NAME="TOCReleaseUnderGPLAndNF">¼«Ê¬¤¬½ñ¤¤¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤òGNU GPL¤Î²¼
- ¤Ç¸ø³«¤·¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢Æ±¤¸¥³¡¼¥É¤ò¥Õ¥ê¡¼¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤â»È¤¤
- ¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£</a>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#CanDeveloperThirdParty"
- NAME="TOCCanDeveloperThirdParty">GPL¤ÇÈÒÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¢¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à
- ¤Î³«È¯¼Ô¤¬¡¢¸å¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¾¤Î¿Í¤ËÇÓ¾ŪÍøÍѤòǧ¤á¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ï¤¢¤êÆÀ
- ¤Þ¤¹¤«?</a>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#VersionTwoOrLater" NAME="TOCVersionTwoOrLater">¥×¥í
- ¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¡ÖGPL¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó2¤«¤½¤ì°Ê¹ß¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê»ØÄê
- ¤ò¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#GPLOutput" NAME="TOCGPLOutput">¿Í¡¹¤¬»ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à
- ¤òÍøÍѤ·¤ÆÆÀ¤¿½ÐÎÏ·ë²Ì¤ËGPL¤òŬÍѤ¹¤ëÊýË¡¤Ï̵¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? Î㤨¤Ð¡¢
- »ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÎÀ߷פ˻Ȥï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢½ÐÍ褿Àß·×
- ¿Þ¤â¥Õ¥ê¡¼¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤ÈÍ׵᤹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡©</A>
+ <li><a
+href="#DoesUsingTheGPLForAProgramMakeItGNUSoftware">GPLã使ãã¨ãã®ããã°ã©ã
ã¯GNUã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã«ãªãã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
- <LI><A HREF="#WhyNotGPLForManuals" NAME="TOCWhyNotGPLForManuals">
- ¤É¤¦¤·¤Æ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ë¤ÏGPL¤òŬÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
+ <li><a
href="#GPLOtherThanSoftware">GPLãã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ä»¥å¤ã®ãã®ã«ä½¿ããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
- </ul>
+ <li><a
href="#WhyNotGPLForManuals">ã©ããã¦ããã¥ã¢ã«ã«ã¯GPLã使ããªãã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
- <h4>GPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÎÈÒÉÛ</h4>
+ <li><a
href="#GPLTranslations">GPLãä»ã®è¨èªã«ç¿»è¨³ãããã®ã¯ããã¾ãã?</a></li>
- <ul>
+ <li><a
+href="#WhySomeGPLAndNotLGPL">ããã¤ãã®GNUã©ã¤ãã©ãªããå£çGPLã§ã¯ãªãé常ã®GPLã®ãã¨ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ããã¦ããã®ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
- <LI><A HREF="#DistributeWithSourceOnInternet"
- NAME="TOCDistributeWithSourceOnInternet">¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò¡¢Âбþ¤¹¤ë¥½¡¼
- ¥¹È´¤¤ÇÈÒÉÛ¤·¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¥á¡¼¥ë¥ª¡¼¥À¡¼¤ÎÂå¤ï¤ê¤Ë¡¢FTP¤Ç¥½¡¼¥¹
- ¥³¡¼¥É¤òÄ󶡤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#SourceAndBinaryOnDifferentSites"
- NAME="TOCSourceAndBinaryOnDifferentSites">¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò»ä¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã
- ¥È¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ËÃÖ¤¡¢¥½¡¼¥¹¤Ï¾¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¥µ¥¤¥È¤ËÃÖ¤¯¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ï
- ¤Ç¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#DistributeExtendedBinary"
- NAME="TOCDistributeExtendedBinary">¤¢¤ëGPL¤ÇÊݸ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î
- ³ÈÄ¥¤·¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ò¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê·Á¼°¤ÇÈÒÉÛ¤·¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¥Ð¡¼
- ¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤òÈÒÉÛ¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç½½Ê¬¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#DistributingSourceIsInconvenient"
- NAME="TOCDistributingSourceIsInconvenient">¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤òÈÒÉÛ¤·¤¿¤¤¤Î
- ¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢´°Á´¤Ê¥½¡¼¥¹¤òÈÒÉÛ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ÏÉÔÊؤǤ¹¡£¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¡¢¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤È¤¤¤Ã
- ¤·¤ç¤Ë¡Öɸ½à¡×¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤«¤é¤Îº¹Ê¬(diff)¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤ÇÎɤ¤¤Ç¤¹¤«?
- </A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#AnonFTPAndSendSources"
- NAME="TOCAnonFTPAndSendSource">ƿ̾(anonymous)FTP¤Ç¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤òÆþ¼ê
- ²Äǽ¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¥½¡¼¥¹¤Ï¤½¤ì¤òÃíʸ¤·¤¿¿Í¤Ë¤Î¤ßÁ÷¤ê¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
- </A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#HowCanIMakeSureEachDownloadGetsSource"
- NAME="TOCHowCanIMakeSureEachDownloadGetsSource">¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼
- ¥É¤·¤¿³Æ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¥½¡¼¥¹¤âÆþ¼ê¤·¤¿¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤òÊݾڤ¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤¿¤é
- ¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#ReleaseNotOriginal" NAME="TOCReleaseNotOriginal"> ²þ
- ÊѤò²Ã¤¨¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ÏGPL¤Î²¼¤ÇÇÛÉÛ¤·¤ÆÎɤ¤¤¬¡¢¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¼«ÂΤÏGPL
- ¤Î²¼¤ÇÈÒÉÛ¤·¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡¢¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤òÉÕ¤±¤Æ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò
- ¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï²Äǽ¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#CompanyGPLCostsMoney"
- NAME="TOCCompanyGPLCostsMoney"> ¤¢¤ë´ë¶È¤¬GPL¤ÎŬÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é
- ¥à¤ÎÊ£À½¤ò½êͤ·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤½¤ì¤òÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¤ª¶â¤¬¤«¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¥¤
- ¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¾å¤ÇÆþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦ÅÀ¤Ç¡¢Èà¤é¤ÏGPL¤Ë°ãÈ¿
- ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
-
- <li><A HREF="#GPLFairUse" NAME="TOCGPLFairUse">GPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í
- ¥°¥é¥à¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ò¡Ö¸øÀµ»ÈÍÑ(fair use)¡×¤¹¤ë¸¢Íø¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«?
- </A>
+ <li><a
href="#WhoHasThePower">GPLãè¡ä½¿ããåãããã®ã¯èª°ã§ãã?</a></li>
+ <li><a
+href="#AssignCopyright">ã©ããã¦FSFã¯ãFSFãèä½æ¨©ãæããããã°ã©ã
ã¸ã®è²¢ç®è
ãèªãã®èä½æ¨©ãFSFã«ç§»è²ãããã¨ãè¦æ±ããã®ã§ãã?
+ãããããããGPLã使ãããããã°ã©ã
ã®èä½æ¨©ãæãã¦ãããªãã°ãããããèä½æ¨©ç§»è²ãè¦æ±ãã¹ãã§ãããã?
ãããããªããã©ããã£ã¦?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a
href="#ModifyGPL">ããããGPLãä¿®æ£ãã¦ä¿®æ£çã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãä½ããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a
href="#SeparateAffero">ãªãGNUã¢ãã§ãGPLv3ãå¥ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¨ãã¦æ¸ããã¨ã決ããã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
</ul>
- <h4>GPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¾¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò½ñ¤¯</h4>
+ <h4>GPLã®å
¨è¬çãªç解</h4>
<ul>
+ <li><a
+href="#WhyDoesTheGPLPermitUsersToPublishTheirModifiedVersions">GPLãã¦ã¼ã¶ã®æ¹å¤ããçã®å
¬éã許å¯ãã¦ããã®ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
- <LI><A HREF="#CanIUseGPLToolsForNF"
- NAME="TOCCanIUseGPLToolsForNF">¥Õ¥ê¡¼¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò³«È¯¤¹¤ë
- ¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢GNU Emacs¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊGPL¤ÇÊݸ¤ì¤¿¥¨¥Ç¥£¥¿¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤âÎɤ¤¤Ç¤·¤ç
- ¤¦¤«? GCC¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊGPL¤ÇÊݸ¤ì¤¿¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥Õ¥ê¡¼¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¥×¥í¥°
- ¥é¥à¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#GPLOutput" NAME="TOCGPLOutput">¿Í¡¹¤¬»ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à
- ¤òÍøÍѤ·¤ÆÆÀ¤¿½ÐÎÏ·ë²Ì¤ËGPL¤òŬÍѤ¹¤ëÊýË¡¤Ï̵¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? Î㤨¤Ð¡¢
- »ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÎÀ߷פ˻Ȥï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢½ÐÍ褿Àß·×
- ¿Þ¤â¥Õ¥ê¡¼¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤ÈÍ׵᤹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡©</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WhatCaseIsOutputGPL"
- NAME="TOCWhatCaseIsOutputGPL">GPL¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î½ÐÎÏ·ë²Ì¤âGPL¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ
- Êݸ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ï¡¢¤É¤ó¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#PortProgramToGL" NAME="TOCPortProgramToGL">¼«Ê¬¤Î¥×
- ¥í¥°¥é¥à¤òGNU/Linux¾å¤Ø°Ü¿¢¤·¤¿¤é¡¢»ä¤Ï¤½¤ì¤ò¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤È
- ¤·¤ÆGPL¤ä¤½¤Î¾¤Î¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤Î²¼¤Ç¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤·¤Ê¤±
- ¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#GPLInProprietarySystem"
- NAME="TOCGPLInProprietarySystem">»ä¤ÎÆÈÀêŪ¤Ê¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¡¢GPL¤ÇÊݸî
- ¤µ¤ì¤¿¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤òÁȤßÆþ¤ì¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¤½¤ì¤Ï²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
+ <li><a
+href="#GPLRequireSourcePostedPublic">GPLã¯ãæ¹å¤ãããçã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããå
¬éãããã¨ãè¦æ±ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
- </ul>
+ <li><a
+href="#GPLAndNonfreeOnSameMachine">ããGPLã®åã¶ããã°ã©ã
ã¨ãããã¨é¢ä¿ã®ãªãä¸èªç±ãªããã°ã©ã
ãåãã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã«ç½®ãã¦ãåé¡ããã¾ããã?</a></li>
- <h4>GPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤¿¥³¡¼¥É¤ÈÃøºîʪ¤ò·ë¹ç¤¹¤ë</h4>
+ <li><a
+href="#CanIDemandACopy">GPLã®åã¶ããã°ã©ã
ã®ã³ãã¼ã誰ããæã£ã¦ããã¨ç¥ã£ã¦ããå
´åããããã¯ããã«ã³ãã¼ãä¸ããã¨è¦æ±ã§ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
- <ul>
+ <li><a
+href="#WhatDoesWrittenOfferValid">ãã®ããããªã第ä¸è
ã«å¯¾ãã¦ãæ³çã«æå¹ãªæ¸é¢ã«ããç³ãåºãã¨ã¯ä½ã®ãã¨ã§ãã?
+ããã¯ãä¸çä¸ã®èª°ãããGPLãé©ç¨ãããã©ããªããã°ã©ã
ã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã§ãæã«å
¥ããããã¨ãããã¨ãªã®ã§ãããã?</a></li>
- <LI><A HREF="#MereAggregation" NAME="TOCMereAggregation">¡Öñ¤Ê¤ë
- ½¸ÀѡפȡÖÆó¤Ä¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò°ì¤Ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë·ë¹ç¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¡×¤Î°ã¤¤
- ¤Ï²¿¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <li><A HREF="#GPLFairUse" NAME="TOCGPLFairUse">GPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í
- ¥°¥é¥à¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ò¡Ö¸øÀµ»ÈÍÑ(fair use)¡×¤¹¤ë¸¢Íø¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«?
- </A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#IfLibraryIsGPL" NAME="TOCIfLibraryIsGPL">¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê
- ¤¬(LGPL¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯)GPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢¤½¤Î¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤òÍøÍÑ
- ¤¹¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤ÏGPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?
- </A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#LinkingWithGPL" NAME="TOCLinkingWithGPL">GPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ
- ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò»ä¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤È¥ê¥ó¥¯¤·¤ÆÆÈÀêŪ¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¥Ó¥ë¥É¤·
- ¤¿¤¤¤È¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢»ä¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤È¤½¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤È¤ò¥ê¥ó¥¯¤¹¤ë
- ¤È»ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤âGPL¤òŬÍѤ·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤Ï»ö¼Â
- ¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#SwitchToLGPL" NAME="TOCSwitchToLGPL">¤â¤·¤½¤¦¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¢
- ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤òÎôÅùGPL(Lesser GPL, LGPL)¤Î²¼¤Ç¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤·¤Æ¤â¤é¤¦¤³
- ¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WillYouMakeAnException"
- NAME="TOCWillYouMakeAnException">ÆÈÀêŪ¤Ê¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤òºî¤í¤¦¤È¤¹
- ¤ë»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¢¤¢¤ëGPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì¤¿GNU¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò
- »È¤¤¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢GPL¤¬¤½¤ì¤òµö¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÎã³°
- ¤òÀߤ±¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? ¤½¤¦¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤½¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï¤è¤ê¿¤¯¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ò
- ÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤ó¤Ç¤¹¡£</A>
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- <li><a href="#IfInterpreterIsGPL" name="TOCIfInterpreterIsGPL">¥×
- ¥í¥°¥é¥ß¥ó¥°¸À¸ì¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥×¥ê¥¿¤¬GPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢¤½
- ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥×¥ê¥¿¤Ç²ò¼á¤µ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤Ï
- GPL¤ÈÌ·½â¤·¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</a>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#InterpreterIncompat" NAME="TOCInterpreterIncompat">
- ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥ß¥ó¥°¸À¸ì¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¥×¥ê¥¿¤ËGPL¤ÈÌ·½â¤¹¤ë¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ
- ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢¤½¤Î¾å¤ÇGPL¤ÇÊݸ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï²Ä
- ǽ¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
-
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- ¸î¤µ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤¢¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤òÄɲ乤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢»ä¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼
- ¥ë¤Ë¤â¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤È¤·¤ÆGPL¤òŬÍѤ·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#GPLAndPlugins" NAME="TOCGPLAndPlugins">GPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«
- ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥×¥é¥°¥¤¥ó¤ò»È¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢¥×¥é¥°¥¤¥ó¤Î¥é¥¤¥»¥ó
- ¥¹¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ò·ï¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
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- ¤Ê¤¤¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¸þ¤±¤Î¥×¥é¥°¥¤¥ó¤ËGPL¤òŬÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#GPLInProprietarySystem"
- NAME="TOCGPLInProprietarySystem">»ä¤ÎÆÈÀêŪ¤Ê¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¡¢GPL¤ÇÊݸî
- ¤µ¤ì¤¿¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤òÁȤßÆþ¤ì¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¤½¤ì¤Ï²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
-
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- ¥Õ¥ê¡¼¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î
- ¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢GPL¤òŬÍѤ·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊˡŪÌäÂ꤬ȯÀ¸¤¹¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?
- </A>
-
- <LI><A HREF="#WindowsRuntimeAndGPL"
- NAME="TOCWindowsRuntimeAndGPL">Microsoft Visual C++(¤¢¤ë¤¤¤ÏVisual
- Basic)¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿Windows¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¤³¤ì¤ò
- GPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«¤¹¤ëͽÄê¤Ç¤¹¡£GPL¤Ï¡¢»ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤òVisual C++(¤¢¤ë
- ¤¤¤ÏVisual Basic)¤Î¥é¥ó¥¿¥¤¥à¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤È¥À¥¤¥Ê¥ß¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤¹¤ë¤Î
- ¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A>
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- NAME="TOCManyDifferentLicenses">»ä¤Ï¿¤¯¤Î°Û¤Ê¤ë¥³¥ó¥Ý¡¼¥Í¥ó¥È¤È¥ê
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- ¶µ¤¨¤Æ失¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«?</A>
+ <li><a
+href="#TheGPLSaysModifiedVersions">GPLã§ã¯ãæ¹å¤ããããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ããªãªã¼ã¹ãããå
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- </ul>
+ <li><a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowMoney">GPLã¯ééç®çã§ããã°ã©ã
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- <h4>GPL°ãÈ¿¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¼ÁÌä</h4>
+ <li><a
+href="#DoesTheGPLAllowDownloadFee">GPLã¯ããããã®ãµã¤ãããããã°ã©ã
ããã¦ã³ãã¼ããã人ã«æéã課ããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
- <ul>
+ <li><a
+href="#DoesTheGPLAllowRequireFee">GPLã¯ãã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãåãåã£ã誰ãããããã«æéãæ¯æããã¨ãããã³ã¾ãã¯ãåãåã£ãæ¨ãéç¥ãããã¨ã義åã¥ãããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
- <li><a href="#ReportingViolation" name="TOCReportingViolation">GPL
- °ãÈ¿¤Î²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë»öÎã¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤¿¤é¡¢¤É¤¦¤¹¤ì¤ÐÎɤ¤¤Ç¤¹¤«?</a>
+ <li><a
+href="#DoesTheGPLRequireAvailabilityToPublic">GPLãé©ç¨ãããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæéãåã£ã¦é
å¸ããå ´åããããã¯å
¬è¡ãæéãªãã§ãã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæã«å
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- ¤ë¸¢ÎϤ¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ïï¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A>
+ <li><a
href="#DoesTheGPLAllowNDA">GPLã¯ãè¤è£½ç©ãæ©å¯ä¿æå¥ç´(NDA)ã®ãã¨ã§é
å¸ãããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
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- ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A>
+ <li><a
+href="#DoesTheGPLAllowModNDA">GPLã¯ãæ¹å¤ããããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ããããã¯ãã¼ã¿çãæ©å¯ä¿æå¥ç´(NDA)ã®ãã¨ã§é
å¸ãããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
- </ul>
+ <li><a
+href="#DevelopChangesUnderNDA">GPLã¯ãããããæ©å¯ä¿æå¥ç´(NDA)ã®ãã¨ã§æ¹å¤ããããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ãéçºãããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
-</UL>
+ <li><a href="#WhyMustIInclude">GPLããããã°ã©ã
ã®è¤è£½ãã¹ã¦ã«GPLã®è¤è£½ãå«ãããã¨ãè¦æ±ããã®ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
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+ <li><a
href="#WhatIfWorkIsShort">èä½ç©ãã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹èªèº«ããããããªã«é·ããªãå
´åã¯ã©ããããããã§ãã?</a></li>
+ <li><a
+href="#TOCRequiredToClaimCopyright">GPLã®åã¶ããã°ã©ã ã«æ¹å¤ãå
ããå ´åãèªåãæ¹å¤ããç¹ã«é¢ãã¦èä½æ¨©ã主張ããå¿
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NAME="WhatDoesGPLStandFor">¡ÖGPL¡×¤È¤Ï²¿¤Îά¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A></h4>
+ <li><a
+href="#CombinePublicDomainWithGPL">ããããã°ã©ã
ããããªãã¯ãã¡ã¤ã³ã«ç½®ãããã³ã¼ãã¨GPLã®åã¶ã³ã¼ãããæ§æããã¦ããã¨ãã¦ããããªãã¯ãã¡ã¤ã³ãªé¨åãåãåºãã¦ãããªãã¯ãã¡ã¤ã³ãªã³ã¼ãã¨ãã¦å©ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
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+href="#IWantCredit">ãããã¯ãèªåã®èä½ç©ã«ãã£ã¦å声ãå¾ãããã人ã
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href="#GPLOmitPreamble">ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¯ç´ã®ãããGPLã®åæãèªåã®ããã°ã©ã
ã¸ã®é©ç¨æ¹æ³ã®èª¬æãçãã¦ãè¯ãã§ãã?</a></li>
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+ <li><a
href="#WhatIsCompatible">äºã¤ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãã両ç«ãããã¨ã¯ã©ãããæå³ã§ãã?</a></li>
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+ <li><a
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+ <li><a href="#GPLCommercially">GNU
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+ <li><a
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+ <li><a
href="#GPLHardware">GPLããã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢ãã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ããã®ã«ä½¿ããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
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+href="#Prelinking">GPLãã¤ããªãããã©ã¼ãã³ã¹ã®æé©åã®ããã«ã·ã¹ãã
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NAME="WhyDoesTheGPLPermitUsersToPublishTheirModifiedVersions">
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+ <li><a href="#WhyPropagateAndConvey">GPLv3㧠“propagate”
(ä¼æ)ã¨
+“convey”
(éæ¬)ã¨ããæ°ããç¨èªãåµåºããã®ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
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- NAME="GPLRequireSourcePostedPublic">
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+ <li><a href="#ConveyVsDistribute">GPLv3ã§ã®“convey”
(éæ¬)ã¯GPLv2ã
+“distribute” (é
å¸)ã«ãã£ã¦æå³ãã¦ãããã®ã¨åããã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
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+ <li><a
+href="#NoDistributionRequirements">GPLã®åã¶ããã°ã©ã
ã®è¤è£½ãä½æããã»ãã®äººã«é
å¸ãããéæ¬ããã«ãå®è¡ãããã ãã®å
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NAME="WhatDoesWrittenOfferValid">
- ¤³¤Î¡Ö¤¤¤«¤Ê¤ëÂè»°¼Ô¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤âˡŪ¤Ë͸ú¤Ê½ñÌ̤ˤè¤ë¥ª¥Õ¥¡¡¼(written
offer valid for any third party)¡×¤È¤Ï²¿¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¤«?
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+ <li><a href="#v3MakingAvailable">GPLv3ã¯ä¼æã®ä¾ã¨ãã¦ãä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã«å©ç¨å¯è½ã¨ããããããã¦ãã¾ããããã¯ä½ãæå³ãã¾ãã?
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ã§ã¯ããã¾ããã?</a></li>
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+ <li><a
+href="#PropagationNotConveying">GPLv3ã§ãé
å¸ã¨å
¬ã«å©ç¨å¯è½ã¨ãããã¨ã¯ä¼æã®ä¸å½¢æ
ã§ãããéæ¬ã§ãããã¾ããéæ¬ã§ã¯ãªããä¼æã®ä¾ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
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NAME="TheGPLSaysModifiedVersions">GPL¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¡¢²þÊѤµ¤ì¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç¡Ö¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎÂè»°¼Ô¤Ë...¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤µ¤ì¡×¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¾ì¹çÂè»°¼Ô¤È¤Ïï¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¤«?</A></h4>
+ <li><a href="#BitTorrent">ã©ã®ããã«GPLv3ã¯BitTorrentã§ã®é
å¸ã容æã«ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
-<dd>
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+ <li><a href="#Tivoization">Tivoizationã¨ã¯ãªãã§ãã?
GPLv3ã¯ã©ããã£ã¦ãããé²æ¢ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
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name="RequiredToClaimCopyright">GPL¤ÇÊݸ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë²þÊѤò²Ã¤¨¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢¼«Ê¬¤¬²þÊѤ·¤¿ÅÀ¤Ë´Ø¤·¤ÆÃøºî¸¢¤ò¼çÄ¥¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«?</a></h4>
+ <li><a href="#DRMProhibited">GPLv3ã¯DRMãç¦æ¢ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
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+ <li><a href="#v3VotingMachine">GPLv3ã¯æ票è
ãæ票ãã·ã³ã§åãã¦ããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæ¹å¤ãããã¨ãè¦è«ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
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+ <li><a href="#v3PatentRetaliation">GPLv3ã«ã¯ãç¹è¨±å ±å¾©æ¡é
ããããã¾ãã? </a></li>
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-
name="CombinePublicDomainWithGPL">¤¢¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥Ñ¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥É¥á¥¤¥ó¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì¤¿¥³¡¼¥É¤ÈGPL¤ÇÊݸ¤ì¤¿¥³¡¼¥É¤«¤é¹½À®¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢¥Ñ¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥É¥á¥¤¥ó¤ÊÉôʬ¤ò¼è¤ê½Ð¤·¤Æ¥Ñ¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥É¥á¥¤¥ó¤Ê¥³¡¼¥É¤È¤·¤ÆÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</a></h4>
+ <li><a
+href="#v3Notwithstanding">GPLv3ã¨AGPLv3ã§ããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ãããªãã»ãã®è¦å®ã«ãããããããã¨ããã¨ããããã¯ã©ãããæå³ã§ãã?</a></li>
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-¥É¥á¥¤¥ó¤À¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹¡£
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+ <li><a
+href="#AGPLv3InteractingRemotely">AGPLv3ã§ãã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãä»ãã¦[ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¨]é
éããããã¨ããããã«ãããã®ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
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-
GPL¤Ï¶âÁ¬ÌÜŪ¤Ç¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÎÊ£À½¤òÈÎÇ䤹¤ë¤³¤È¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</A></h4>
+ <li><a
+href="#ApacheLegalEntity">GPLv3㮓you”ã®ã³ã³ã»ããã¯Apacheã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹2.0ã«ããã“Legal
+Entity”ã®å®ç¾©ã¨æ¯è¼ãã¦ã©ãã§ãããã?</a></li>
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+ <li><a href="#v3TheProgram">GPLv3ã§ãããã°ã©ã ã“the
Program” ã¯ãªã«ãæãã¾ãã?
+GPLv3ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ããããã¹ã¦ã®ããã°ã©ã ã§ãã?</a></li>
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NAME="DoesTheGPLAllowDownloadFee">
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+ <li><a
+href="#AGPLv3ServerAsUser">ãããããã¯ã¼ã¯ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãAGPLv3ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ãããå
´åãããã¨ããããµã¼ãã«ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããæä¾ã§ããããã«ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã?</a></li>
+ </ul>
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NAME="DoesTheGPLAllowRequireFee">GPL¤Ï¡¢¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò¼õ¤±¼è¤Ã¤¿¿Í´Ö¤¬»ä¤ËÎÁ¶â¤ò»Ùʧ¤¦¤³¤È¡¢¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¼õ¤±¼è¤Ã¤¿»ÝÄÌÃΤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òµÁ̳¤Å¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</a></h4>
+ <ul>
+ <li><a
href="#v3HowToUpgrade">(L)GPLv2ãã(L)GPLv3ã«ã©ã®ããã«ãã¦ã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ãã§ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
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- Copyright (C) yyyy <name of copyright holder>
+ <li><a href="#v3VotingMachine">GPLv3ã¯æ票è
ãæ票ãã·ã³ã§åãã¦ããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæ¹å¤ãããã¨ãè¦è«ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
-
- In addition, as a special exception, <name of copyright
- holder> gives permission to link the code of this program with
- the FOO library (or with modified versions of FOO that use the
- same license as FOO), and distribute linked combinations including
- the two. You must obey the GNU General Public License in all
- respects for all of the code used other than FOO. If you modify
- this file, you may extend this exception to your version of the
- file, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to
- do so, delete this exception statement from your version.
-</pre>
-<pre>
- (Ìõ: Copyright (C) À¾Îñǯ <Ãøºî¸¢¼Ô¤Î̾Á°>
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- ºâÃĤޤÇÀÁµá¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤(°¸Àè¤Ï the Free Software Foundation,
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+Legal
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+ <li><a
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+ <li><a
+href="#v3ConditionalWarranty">GPLv3ãåã¶ããã°ã©ã ãé
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+ <li><a
+href="#SourceInCVS">ãããããããFTPãµã¼ãã§ãã¤ããªãæä¾ããã½ã¼ã¹ã¯ãCVSãSubversionã®ãããªãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã»ã³ã³ããã¼ã«ã»ã·ã¹ãã
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+ <li><a
href="#RulesProtocols">GPLv3ã§ããããã¯ã¼ã¯ã®éä¿¡ã®è¦ç´ã¨ãããã³ã«ãã¨ã¯ä½ãæå³ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
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+ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã ãã§ãããããã¨ãå
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NAME="LinkingWithGPL">GPL¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò»ä¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤È¥ê¥ó¥¯¤·¤ÆÆÈÀêŪ¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¥Ó¥ë¥É¤·¤¿¤¤¤È¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢»ä¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤È¤½¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤È¤ò¥ê¥ó¥¯¤¹¤ë¤È»ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤âGPL¤òŬÍѤ·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤Ï»ö¼Â¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A></h4>
+ <li><a
+href="#AGPLv3CorrespondingSource">AGPLv3ã§Programã第13ç¯ã«å¾ã£ã¦å¤æ´ããå
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+ </ul>
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NAME="SwitchToLGPL">¤â¤·¤½¤¦¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¢¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤òÎôÅùGPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤·¤Æ¤â¤é¤¦¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A></h4>
+
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+ <ul>
+ <li><a
href="#v2v3Compatibility">GPLv3ã¯GPLv2ã¨ä¸¡ç«ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
-<dt><h4><a href="#TOCLinkingOverControlledInterface"
-
name="LinkingOverControlledInterface">ÆÈÀêŪ¤Ê¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¡¢»ä¤ÎGPL¤ÇÊݸ¤ì¤¿¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤È»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Î²¼¤Ç¤Î¤ß¥ê¥ó¥¯¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òµö²Ä¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤¿¤é¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</a></h4>
+ <li><a
href="#AllCompatibility">ãã¾ãã¾ãªGNUã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¯ã©ã®ããã«ãã¦äºãã«ä¸¡ç«ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
-<dd>
-°Ê²¼¤ÎʸÌ̤ò¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹É½¼¨¤Ë²Ã
-¤¨¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£¤½¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬GNU GPL¤Î²¼¤ÇÈÒÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤ë»Ý½Ò¤Ù¤¿Ê¸Ì̤κǸå¤Ë:
-<p>
-<pre>
- Linking FOO statically or dynamically with other modules is making a
- combined work based on FOO. Thus, the terms and conditions of the GNU
- General Public License cover the whole combination.
-
- As a special exception, the copyright holders of FOO give you
- permission to link FOO with independent modules that communicate with
- FOO solely through the FOOBAR interface, regardless of the license
- terms of these independent modules, and to copy and distribute the
- resulting combined work under terms of your choice, provided that
- every copy of the combined work is accompanied by a complete copy of
- the source code of FOO (the version of FOO used to produce the
- combined work), being distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- Public License plus this exception. An independent module is a module
- which is not derived from or based on FOO.
-
- Note that people who make modified versions of FOO are not obligated
- to grant this special exception for their modified versions; it is
- their choice whether to do so. The GNU General Public License gives
- permission to release a modified version without this exception; this
- exception also makes it possible to release a modified version which
- carries forward this exception.
-</pre>
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- ¤Ë¤·¤¿·ë¹çÃøºîʪ¤òºî¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤³¤Ç¡¢GNU°ìÈ̸ø½°Íø
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- »È¤Ã¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ÎFOO¤Î¤â¤Î)¤¬Éտ路¡¢GNU°ìÈ̸ø½°µöÂú·ÀÌó½ñ¤Ë¤³¤Î
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- ³«¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£)
-</pre>
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+>#CombinePublicDomainWithGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ã©ã®é¨åããããªãã¯ãã¡ã¤ã³ã«ç½®ããã¦ãããè¦åããã¤ãããããæ®ãã®é¨åããåé¢ã§ãããªãã°å¯è½ã§ããããã³ã¼ãããã®éçºè
ã«ãã£ã¦ãããªãã¯ãã¡ã¤ã³ã«ç½®ããã¦ãããªãã°ãã³ã¼ããã©ãã«ãããã¨ããã¯ãããªãã¯ãã¡ã¤ã³ã
ããã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DoesTheGPLAllowMoney">GPLã¯ééç®çã§ããã°ã©ã
ã®è¤è£½ã販売ãããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã? <span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#DoesTheGPLAllowMoney" >#DoesTheGPLAllowMoney</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ã¯ããGPLã¯ã誰ãã販売ãããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã<a
+href="/philosophy/selling.html">è¤è£½ã販売ãã権å©</a>ã¯èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®å®ç¾©ã®ä¸é¨ã§ããä¸ã¤ã®ç¹å¥ãªç¶æ³ãé¤ãã¦ãè«æ±ã§ããå¤æ®µã«å¶éã¯ããã¾ããã(ã²ã¨ã¤ã®ä¾å¤ã¨ã¯ããã¤ããªã®ã¿ã®ãªãªã¼ã¹ã«è¦è«ãããã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããæä¾ããæ¸é¢ã«ããç³ãåº(ã«ãããã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ãã®æä¾ã«é¢ããæé)ã§ãã)</p></dd>
+
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id="DoesTheGPLAllowDownloadFee">GPLã¯ããããã®ãµã¤ãããããã°ã©ã
ããã¦ã³ãã¼ããã人ã«æéã課ããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã?</dt>
+<dd><p>
+ã¯ããããªãã¯ããã°ã©ã ã®è¤è£½ãé
å¸ããã«ããããæãã
ãã®æéã課ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããã
ããããããªãããã¤ããªããã¦ã³ãã¼ãã«ãã£ã¦é
å¸ãããªãã°ãããªãã¯ã½ã¼ã¹ã®ãã¦ã³ãã¼ãã«é¢ãã¦ããåçã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããæä¾ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã®ã§ãã½ã¼ã¹ã®ãã¦ã³ãã¼ãã«èª²ãæéã¯ãã¤ããªããã¦ã³ãã¼ãããããã®æéãããé«ããªã£ã¦ã¯ãªããªãã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="DoesTheGPLAllowRequireFee">GPLã¯ãã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãåãåã£ã人éããããã«æéãæ¯æããã¨ãããã³ã¾ãã¯ãåãåã£ãæ¨ãéç¥ãããã¨ã義åã¥ãããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowRequireFee"
+>#DoesTheGPLAllowRequireFee</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããããå®éã®ã¨ããããã®ãããªè¦æ±ã¯ããã°ã©ã
ãä¸èªç±ã«ãã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãããã人ã
ãããã°ã©ã
ã®è¤è£½ãæã«å
¥ããã¨ãã«æéãæ¯æã£ããã誰ãç¹å®ã®äººç©ã«ãã®ãã¨ãç¥ããããããªããã°ãªããªããªãããã®ããã°ã©ã
ã¯èªç±ã§ã¯ããã¾ããã<a
+href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®å®ç¾©</a>ãåç
§ãã¦ãã ããã</p>
+
+<p>GPLã¯èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã»ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ä¸ã¤ã§ãããããã®ããã«èª°ãã«æéãæããã¨ãªãã人ã
ãã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã使ããã¨ãããã¦åé
å¸ãããã¨ãã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="DoesTheGPLRequireAvailabilityToPublic">GPLãé©ç¨ãããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæéãåã£ã¦é
å¸ããå ´åããããã¯å
¬è¡ãæéãªãã§ãã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæã«å
¥ããããããã«ããªããã°ãªããªãã§ãããã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id"> (<a
+href="#DoesTheGPLRequireAvailabilityToPublic"
+>#DoesTheGPLRequireAvailabilityToPublic</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ãããããããããã誰ããããªãã«æéãæã£ã¦è¤è£½ãæã«å
¥ãããªãã°ãGPLã¯ãã®äººãå
¬è¡ã«ãã®è¤è£½ããæéã®ããã§ããªãã§ãããªãªã¼ã¹ããèªç±ãä¸ãã¦ãã¾ãããã¨ãã°ã誰ããããªãã«æéãæã£ããªãã°ããã®äººã¯è¤è£½ãä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã«åãã¦ã¦ã§ããµã¤ãã§å
¬éãããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ãã
+</p></dd>
+
+
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id="DoesTheGPLAllowNDA">GPLã¯ãè¤è£½ç©ãæ©å¯ä¿æå¥ç´(NDA)ã®ãã¨ã§é
å¸ãããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã?<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowNDA"
+>#DoesTheGPLAllowNDA</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããããGPLã¯ãããªãããè¤è£½ãå
¥æãã人ã¯çããã®è¤è£½ããæ¹å¤ããã§ãããªãã§ããåé
å¸ãã権å©ãæãã¦ããã¨è¿°ã¹ã¦ãã¾ããããªãã«ã¯ãèä½ç©ã®é
å¸ã«é¢ãã¦ãããå³ããå¶éãããããã¨ã¯ãèªãããã¾ããã</p>
+
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ãããé£çµ¡å
ã¯ã<a
+href="mailto:address@hidden";>address@hidden</a>ã§ãã</p>
+
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ã®GPLã®åã¶ã³ã¼ããå«ããªãã°ããã®èä½æ¨©è
ã«ç¥ããã¦ãã
ãããããªãããä»ã®ç¨®é¡ã®GPLã®éåã«å¯¾ããã®ã¨åãããã«ã</p></dd>
+
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id="DoesTheGPLAllowModNDA">GPLã¯ãæ¹å¤ããããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ããããã¯ãã¼ã¿çãæ©å¯ä¿æå¥ç´(NDA)ã®ãã¨ã§é
å¸ãããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã? <span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowModNDA"
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å¸ãã権å©ãæãã¦ããã®ã§ããããªãã¯ãèä½ç©ã®ã©ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã§ãã£ã¦ããããå³ããå¶éãã¤ãã¦é
å¸ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="DevelopChangesUnderNDA">GPLã¯ãããããæ©å¯ä¿æå¥ç´(NDA)ã®ãã¨ã§æ¹å¤ããããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ãéçºãããã¨ã許å¯ãã¦ãã¾ãã?
<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DevelopChangesUnderNDA"
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ãããã®<em>ããªãã®å¤æ´</em>ãã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ããOKãåºãã¾ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ããªããã¨ã«åæããã¨ããå¥ç´ãå諾ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããã®å
´åãGPLã®åã¶ã³ã¼ããNDAã®ãã¨ã§é
å¸ããã¦ããã¨ãããã¨ã«ã¯ãªãã¾ããã®ã§ããããã£ããã¨ãå¯è½ã«ãªãã®ã§ãã</p>
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´åããGPLã®åã¶ã³ã¼ããNDAãä»ã®è¿½å çãªå¶éã®ãã¨ã§é
å¸ãããã¨ãããã¨ã«ã¯ãªãã¾ããã</p>
+
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å¸ãã権å©ãä¸ãã¾ãããããããã®çæ¸ãã§ã¯ãã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã¯ããããããã®æ¨©å©ãè¡ä½¿ããªããã¨ãé¸æããã§ããããããã®æ¨©å©ã¯<em>æãã¦ãã</em>ããã§ãã</p></dd>
+
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id="IWantCredit">ãããã¯ãèªåã®èä½ç©ã«ãã£ã¦å声ãå¾ãããã人ã
ã«èªåãæ¸ãããã®ã®ãã¨ãç¥ã£ã¦æ¬²ããã®ã§ããGPLãé©ç¨ãã¦ãããããã¯ãã®ãããªå声ãå¾ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#IWantCredit"
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ã¨ä»®å®)ãèä½æ¨©è¡¨ç¤ºã«æ¸ãã®ã¯ãGPLã®ãã¨ã§ããã°ã©ã
ããªãªã¼ã¹ãããã¨ã®ä¸é¨ã§ããGPLã§ã¯ããã¹ã¦ã®è¤è£½ã«é©åãªèä½æ¨©è¡¨ç¤ºãè¼ãããã¨ãè¦æ±ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p></dd>
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ã®è¤è£½ãã¹ã¦ã«GPLã®è¤è£½ãå«ãããã¨ãè¦æ±ããã®ã¯ãªãã§ãã?
<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhyMustIInclude"
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ã®è¤è£½ãå
¥æãã誰ããèªåã®æ¨©å©ã®å
容ã«ã¤ãã¦ç¥ããã¨ãã§ããã¨ããç¹ã§ã¨ã¦ãéè¦ã§ãã</p>
+
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¨ã¦ã®å¤åã«ãããããããããã°ã©ã ã®è¤è£½ãæã¤äººã
ããã£ã¨ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãè¦ããã¨ãã§ãããã¨ãä¿è¨¼ããå¯ä¸ã®æ¹æ³ã¯ãã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®è¤è£½ãããã°ã©ã
ã®ä¸ã«å«ãããã¨ã§ãã</p></dd>
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id="WhatIfWorkIsShort">èä½ç©ãã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹èªèº«ããããããªã«é·ããªãå
´åã¯ã©ããããããã§ãã? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
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¨ä½ã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ããã±ã¼ã¸ããããªã«å°ããã³ã¼ããããªã(300è¡ãããããã¡ã®ä½¿ãåºæºã§ã)çããªãã°ãGNU
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´åã<a
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id="GPLOmitPreamble">ã¹ãã¼ã¹ç¯ç´ã®ãããGPLã®åæãèªåã®ããã°ã©ã
ã¸ã®é©ç¨æ¹æ³ã®èª¬æãçãã¦ãè¯ãã§ãã? <span
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ãªä¸é¨ã§ãããçç¥ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ãããå®éã®ã¨ãããGPLã«ã¯èä½æ¨©ã主張ããã¦ããããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã§ã¯GPLå
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ã使ã£ã¦<a
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GPLã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã)</p>
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¨ä½ã®ãµã¤ãºã®1/5以ä¸ãå
ããã«éãã¾ãããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ããã±ã¼ã¸èªä½ãç¸å½å°ããã®ã§ãªãéããåæã¨èª¬æã¯ããã±ã¼ã¸ã®ãµã¤ãºã«å®è³ªçã«ããããªå¤åãããããããªãã§ããããããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ããã±ã¼ã¸ãå°ããã®ã§ããã°ãGNU
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¨é¢çã«å¯å®¹ãªã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãé©ç¨ããã»ããããã§ãããã</p></dd>
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-<dt><h4><A HREF="#TOCCompanyGPLCostsMoney"
NAME="CompanyGPLCostsMoney">¤¢¤ë´ë¶È¤¬GPL¤ÎŬÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÎÊ£À½¤ò½êͤ·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤½¤ì¤òÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¤ª¶â¤¬¤«¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¾å¤ÇÆþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦ÅÀ¤Ç¡¢Èà¤é¤ÏGPL¤Ë°ãÈ¿¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</A></h4>
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id="WhatIsCompatible">äºã¤ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãã両ç«ãããã¨ã¯ã©ãããæå³ã§ãã?
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
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ã®æ¬è³ªçãªé¨å)ãçµåãã¦ä¸ã¤ã®å¤§ããªèä½ç©ã«ããããã«ã¯ããããã£ãããæ¹ã§ä¸¡æ¹ã®ããã°ã©ã
ãå©ç¨ãã許å¯ãå¾ã¦ããªããã°ãªãã¾ãããäºã¤ã®ããã°ã©ã
ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãããã許å¯ãã¦ããã°ããããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¯ä¸¡ç«ãã¾ãã両æ¹ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãåæã«æºããæ段ãåå¨ããªãå
´åããããã¯ä¸¡ç«ãã¾ããã</p>
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ã®ããã°ã©ã ãåãã·ã¹ãã
ã«ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããå
´åããããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã両ç«ããå¿
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ã®ããã°ã©ã
ãä¸ã¤ã®å¤§ããªèä½ç©ã«çµã¿åããã¦ã¯ããªãããã§ãã</p></dd>
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id="WhatDoesCompatMean">ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ããGPLã¨ä¸¡ç«ãããã¨ã¯ã©ãããæå³ã§ãã?
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
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GPLã両ç«ããã¨ããæå³ã§ããããªãã¯ãã»ãã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ãã¨ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ãããã³ã¼ããGNU
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ã«ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã</p>
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å¸ãåä¸ã®GNU
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GPLã¨ä¸¡ç«ãã¾ãã</p>
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ã®è¦æ±ããã£ãã³ã¼ãã¨ã®çµã¿åããã許ãã¾ãã第7ç¯ã«ãããã«ã¤ãã¦ãã£ã¨æ
å ±ãããã許ããã追å ã®è¦æ±ã®ä¸è¦§ãããã¾ãã</p></dd>
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id="FSWithNFLibs">èªç±ã§ãªãã©ã¤ãã©ãªãå©ç¨ããèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæ¸ãã¾ãã?
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
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ã¯èªç±ãªç°å¢ã®ãã¨ã§ã¯å®å
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ã¯GNUã®ãããªèªç±ãªãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã·ã¹ãã
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ã¯èªç±ãªä¸çã«ã¯å®å
¨ã«åºå
¥ãç¦æ¢ã¨ããã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãã</p>
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ããããã®ä½æ¥ãããã®èªç±ã§ãªãã©ã¤ãã©ãªãå©ç¨ããã«è¡ããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã?
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ããã§ã«èªç±ã§ãªãã©ã¤ãã©ãªãå©ç¨ãã¦æ¸ããã¦ãããªãã°ããããã決æãå¤ããã«ã¯é
ãããã§ãããããããªãªã¼ã¹ããªãããã¯ãããã°ã©ã
ããã®ã¾ã¾ãªãªã¼ã¹ããæ¹ãããã§ãããããããREADMEã«ããã¦ãèªç±ã§ãªãã©ã¤ãã©ãªãå¿
è¦ã§ãããã¨ã¯æ¬ ç¹ã§ãããã¨ã«è¨åããããã°ã©ã
ãæ¹å¤ãã¦åãä½æ¥ãèªç±ã§ãªãã©ã¤ãã©ãªæãã§è¡ããããã«ããã¨ãããã¨ãææ¡ãã¦ãã
ããããã®ããã°ã©ã
ã«ãªã«ãéè¦ãªä»äºãããã«é²ãããã¨ãèãã誰ãã«å¯¾ãã¦ãã¾ããèªç±ã§ãªãã©ã¤ãã©ãªã«å¯¾ããä¾åããè±å´ãããã¨ãææ¡ãã¦ãã
ããã</p>
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ããã詳ããã¯ã<a
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ããããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã¨ãªã³ã¯ãã¦ããã§ãããã? <span
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ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤ã¨å¼ã°ãããã®ã§ãã使ãããGPLã¨ä¸¡ç«ããªãã©ã¤ãã©ãªããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã®ç¯çã«ããå
´åãããã使ãã®ã«ãªã«ãç¹å¥ã®ãã¨ã¯å¿
è¦ããã¾ããããã¨ããã®ã©ã¤ãã©ãªãå«ããªã³ã¯ãããå®è¡å½¢å¼ãé
å¸ããã¨ãã¦ããå
¨ä½ã®ããã°ã©ã ã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããé
å¸ããè¦æ±ã«ã¯ãã®ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã¯å«ã¾ãã¾ããã</p>
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ã©ã¤ãã©ãªãã«ãªã«ãããããã¨ããç¯çã¯GPLã®ç°ãªããã¼ã¸ã§ã³éã§ç°ãªãã¾ããGPLv3ã¯ãã·ã¹ãã
ã©ã¤ãã©ãªãã第ä¸ç¯ã§æ確ã«å®ç¾©ãã¦ãã対å¿ããã½ã¼ã¹ãã®å®ç¾©ããé¤å¤ãã¦ãã¾ããGPLv2ã§ã¯ç¬¬3ç¯ã®çµããè¿ãã§å°ãéã£ãããæ¹ã§ãã®åé¡ãæ±ã£ã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
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´åãã©ã®ãããªæ³çåé¡ãçºçããã§ãããã? <span
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<dd>
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ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤ã«ã¯å«ã¾ããªãã©ã¤ãã©ãªã«å¯¾ãã¦ããã°ã©ã
ããªã³ã¯ãããå ´åããã®è¨±å¯ãä¸ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãã以ä¸ã«äºã¤ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹è¡¨ç¤ºã®ä¾ãããã¾ãã®ã§ãããããã®ã«ä½¿ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããä¸ã¤ã¯GPLv3ã®ããã§ããã²ã¨ã¤ã¯GPLv2ã®ããã§ãããããã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã§ãããã®è¨±å¯ãä¸ããããããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«å¯¾ãã¦ãã®æç«
ã足ãã¹ãã§ãã</p>
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-¤Þ¤¿¡¢GPL¤Ï¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò狼ÆÃÄê¤Î¿Í¤¬ºÆÈÒÉÛ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤âÍ׵ᤷ¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¤½
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-¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤òÍ׵ᤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
+<p>ããã°ã©ã ã®èä½æ¨©è
ã ããããã®ãããªæ¡é
ã§æ³çã«ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ããªãªã¼ã¹ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããªããããã°ã©ã
å
¨ä½ãèªåèªèº«ã§æ¸ããã¾ãéç¨è
ãããã¯å¦æ
¡ãèä½æ¨©ã主張ããªãã¨ä»®å®ããã°ãããªããèä½æ¨©è
ã§ãããã£ã¦ãããªãã¯ä¾å¤ãèªå¯ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããããã»ãã®ä½è
ã«ããGPLã®åã¶ããã°ã©ã
ã®ä¸é¨åãããªãã®ã³ã¼ãã§ä½¿ãããããã¨ãã£ã¦ãããªããèªåã§ãããã®ããã®ä¾å¤ãèªå¯ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããããããã®ããã°ã©ã
ã®èä½æ¨©è
ã®æ¿èªãå¾ãå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãã</p>
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-¤Ê¤¿¤ËÊ£À½¤òÈÒÉۤǤ¤ë¼«Í³¤òͤ·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£¤¤¤Ã¤¿
-¤óÃøºî¸¢¼Ô¤¬Ã¯¤«¤Ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÎÊ£À½¤òÈÒÉÛ¤·¤¿¤é¡¢º£Å٤Ϥ½¤Î狼¤¬¡¢
-¼«Ê¬¤Ë¤Ç¤¤ëÈÏ°Ï¤Ç¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ä狼¾¤Î¿Í¤ËºÆÈÒÉÛ¤¹¤ì¤ÐÎɤ¤¤ï¤±
-¤Ç¤¹¡£
+<p>ã»ãã®äººã
ãããã°ã©ã ãæ¹å¤ããå
´åããããã¯èªåã®ã³ã¼ãã«ã¾ã§åãä¾å¤ãè¨ããå¿
è¦ã¯ããã¾ããããããããã©ããã¯ãããã®é¸æã«ä»»ããã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
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ããã</p>
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ã®è¨±å¯ãèªãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ãã®ç®çãéæãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã以ä¸ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹è¡¨ç¤ºããããè¡ãã¾ãããã®æç«
ã®ä¸ã®ãã¹ã¦ã®è§æ¬å¼§ã®ä¸ã®æãããªãã®ããã°ã©ã
ã«é©ãããã®ã«ç½®ãæããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããããªãããªã³ã¯ãããã¨èãã¦ããã©ã¤ãã©ãªã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã誰ããé
å¸ã§ããããã§ã¯ãªãå
´åãä¸æ¬å¼§ã®æãåé¤ãã¹ãã§ããããã§ãªãå
´åãä¸æ¬å¼§ã ããåé¤ãã¾ãã</p>
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+<blockquote>
+<p>Copyright (C) <var>[å¹´]</var> <var>[èä½æ¨©è
ã®åå]</var></p>
+
+<p>This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+æ¥æ¬èªè¨³:
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ã¯èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ããããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³ã«ããçºè¡ãããGNUä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹(ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³2ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãããã¯ã(ããªãã®é¸æã¨ãã¦)ãã以éã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ã©ãã§ã)ã®æ¡é
ã®ãã¨ã§ãããªãã¯ãåé
å¸ãããã³ã¾ãã¯ãæ¹å¤ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã</p>
+
+<p>This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+more details.
+æ¥æ¬èªè¨³: ãã®ããã°ã©ã ã¯æç¨ã§ãããã¨ãé¡ã£ã¦é
å¸ããã¦ãã¾ãããã¾ã£ããã® **ç¡ä¿è¨¼**
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**ããã¾ãã** ã詳細ã¯ãGNUä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãã覧ãã ããã</p>
+
+<p>You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+æ¥æ¬èªè¨³:
+ããªãã¯ãGNUä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®è¤è£½ããã®ããã°ã©ã
ã¨ã¨ãã«åãåã£ã¦ããã¹ãã§ãããããåãåã£ã¦ãªãå
´åã<http://www.gnu.org/licenses>ãã覧ä¸ããã</p>
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+<p>Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
+æ¥æ¬èªè¨³: GNU GPLãã¼ã¸ã§ã³3ã第7ç¯ã«é¢ãã追å ã®è¨±å¯</p>
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+containing parts covered by the terms of <var>[name of library's
+license]</var>, the licensors of this Program grant you additional
+permission to convey the resulting work. {Corresponding Source for a
+non-source form of such a combination shall include the source code for the
+parts of <var>[name of library]</var> used as well as that of the covered
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ãåã¶é¨åãæã¤ã<var>[ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã®åå]</var>(ã¾ãã¯ãã®ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã®æ¹å¤ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³)ã¨ãªã³ã¯ã¾ãã¯çµã¿åããããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ããã®ãããã°ã©ã
ãã¾ãã¯å¯¾è±¡ãå«ãä½åãæ¹å¤ããå
´åããã®ãããã°ã©ã
ãã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ãµã¯ãçµæã®ä½åãéæ¬ããããã«è¿½å
ã®è¨±å¯ãä¸ãã¾ãã{ãã®ãããªçµã¿åããã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã§ã¯ãªãå½¢æ
ã®ã対å¿ããã½ã¼ã¹ãã«ã¯ã<var>[ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã®åå]</var>ã®ä½¿ããã¦ããé¨åã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããã対象ãå«ãä½åã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ãã¨åæ§ã«å«ã¿ã¾ãã}</p>
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ã«ããªãç¬èªã®ä¾å¤ãæä¾ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã以ä¸ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹è¡¨ç¤ºããããè¡ãã¾ããããã§ãããã®æç«
ã®ä¸ã®ãã¹ã¦ã®è§æ¬å¼§ã®ä¸ã®æãããªãã®ããã°ã©ã
ã«é©ãããã®ã«ç½®ãæããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããããªãããªã³ã¯ãããã¨èãã¦ããã©ã¤ãã©ãªã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã誰ããé
å¸ã§ããããã§ã¯ãªãå
´åãä¸æ¬å¼§ã®æãåé¤ãã¹ãã§ããããã§ãªãå
´åãä¸æ¬å¼§ã ããåé¤ãã¾ãã</p>
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+<blockquote>
+<p>Copyright (C) <var>[å¹´]</var> <var>[èä½æ¨©è
ã®åå]</var></p>
+
+<p>This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+æ¥æ¬èªè¨³:
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ã¯èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ããããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³ã«ããçºè¡ãããGNUä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹(ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³2ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãããã¯ã(ããªãã®é¸æã¨ãã¦)ãã以éã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ã©ãã§ã)ã®æ¡é
ã®ãã¨ã§ãããªãã¯ãåé
å¸ãããã³ã¾ãã¯ãæ¹å¤ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã</p>
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+<p>This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+more details.
+æ¥æ¬èªè¨³: ãã®ããã°ã©ã ã¯æç¨ã§ãããã¨ãé¡ã£ã¦é
å¸ããã¦ãã¾ãããã¾ã£ããã® **ç¡ä¿è¨¼**
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**ããã¾ãã** ã詳細ã¯ãGNUä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãã覧ãã ããã</p>
+
+<p>You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+æ¥æ¬èªè¨³:
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¬è¡ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®è¤è£½ããã®ããã°ã©ã
ã¨ã¨ãã«åãåã£ã¦ããã¹ãã§ãããããåãåã£ã¦ãªãå
´åã<http://www.gnu.org/licenses>ãã覧ä¸ããã</p>
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+<p>Linking <var>[name of your program]</var> statically or dynamically with
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+program]</var>. Thus, the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
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+æ¥æ¬èªè¨³:
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ã®åå]</var>ãéçãããã¯åçã«ã»ãã®ã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã¨ãªã³ã¯ãããã¨ã¯ã<var>[ããã°ã©ã
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¨ä½ã¨ãã¦ãGNUä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®æ¡é
ãé©ç¨ããã¾ãã</p>
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+<p>In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders of <var>[name of
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+under the GNU LGPL and with code included in the standard release of
+<var>[name of library]</var> under the <var>[name of library's
+license]</var> (or modified versions of such code, with unchanged license).
+You may copy and distribute such a system following the terms of the GNU GPL
+for <var>[name of your program]</var> and the licenses of the other code
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ã¯ã<var>[ããã°ã©ã
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ã¨ããã®ä»ã®é¢ä¿ããã³ã¼ãã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã«å¾ã£ã¦ãã³ãã¼ããé
å¸ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã{ãã ããGNU
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å¸ãè¦æ±ããæã¯ãããã«å¾ã£ã¦ããã®ä»ã®ã³ã¼ãã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããå«ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãã}</p>
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+<p>Note that people who make modified versions of <var>[name of your
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+modified versions; it is their choice whether to do so. The GNU General
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+exception; this exception also makes it possible to release a modified
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+æ¥æ¬èªè¨³:
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ã®åå]</var>ã®æ¹å¤ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ãä½æãã人ã
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ã«å¯¾ããèä½æ¨©ãå¾ãã«ã¯ã©ããããè¯ãã§ãã? <span
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ã«å¯¾æããä¸ã§ããå¼·ã権åãä¸ãããã¾ãã</p>
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ã£ãå ´åã§ãããã®å ´åãéç¨è
ãå¦æ
¡ã¯ãã®ä½æ¥ã¯ããªãããããã®ããã«è¡ã£ããã®ã§ãèä½æ¨©ã¯ãããã«å¸°å±ããã¨ä¸»å¼µããå¯è½æ§ãããã¾ãããã®ä¸»å¼µãæ£å½ãªãã®ãã©ããã¯ãããªãããä½ã¾ãã®å
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´åã«ã¯å¼è·å£«ã«ç¸è«ããã®ãæåã§ãã</p>
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ã«é©ç¨ããã«ã¯ã©ããããããããéä¸èª¬æãã¦ããã
ãã¾ããã? <span
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<span
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ã§ã使ãããã®ã§ãã<span
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ãGPLéåãç¯ããã¨ã¯ããå¾ãã§ãããã? <span
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<span
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å¸ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããã ããGNU
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å¸ãè¦æ±ããæã¯ãããã«å¾ã£ã¦ããã®ã»ãã®ã³ã¼ãã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããå«ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãã</p>
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ã¯ãã®ç¹å¥ã®ä¾å¤ããããã®æ¹å¤ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã§è¨±ã義åã¯ãªããã¨ã«æ³¨æãã
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ãããããªããã©ããã£ã¦? <span
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ã«åããã¦åãè¾¼ã¿ããããåæ¥çã«é
å¸ã販売ãããã¨ã¯ã§ããã§ãããã?
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ãããã¼ã¸ã§ã³2ã®éçºã«è²¢ç®ããã 3)
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¨ä½ã«åã¶ã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã</p>
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ããã¡ãã¨åé¢ããããã®ã§ããã°ãããªãã¯ããããäºã¤ã®å¥ã
ã®ããã°ã©ã
ã¨ãã¦æ±ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããããæ±ãã«ã¯æ°ãä»ããªããã°ãªãã¾ãããããã§åé¡ã¨ãªãã®ã¯ãããªããä½ããã¦ããã®ãã¡ããã¨è¨è¿°ããã¨ããåç´ã«å½¢å¼ã®ãã¨ã§ããã©ããã¦ããããã¡ã¯ãããªãã¨ã«æ°ã使ãã®ã§ããã?
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ããGPLã®åã¶ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ããã®ä¸é¨ããããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªã§ããã¨ã¦ã¼ã¶ãç¥ã£ã¦ããã·ã¹ãã
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å¸ãããã¨ãã¦ããå
´åãã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯GPLã®åã¶ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã«é¢ãããããã®æ¨©å©ã«ã¤ãã¦èªä¿¡ãæã¦ãªãããããã¾ããããããããããåãåã£ããã®ãèªç±ãªããã°ã©ã
ã«ããã§ãªããã®ã並ã¹ã¦è¿½å ããã ãã®ãã®ã
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ã«çµã¿è¾¼ã¿ããã¨èãã¦ãã¾ããGPLã®åã¶é¨åã¨ãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªã®é¨åã¨ã®éã«GPLã¨ä¸¡ç«ãããããå¯å®¹ãªã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹(X11ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ãããª)ã®ãã©ããã¼ãã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ãã¯ãããã¨ã«ãããããã¯å¯è½ã§ãã?
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ã«ã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã追å
ãã¦ããã®ã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«ã¯X11ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ãã¨ã¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããããããããã®ä¸¡æ¹ãã²ã¨ã¤ã®å¤§ããªããã°ã©ã
ã«çµã¿è¾¼ããªãã°ãå
¨ä½ã¯GPLã®åã¶é¨åãå«ã¿ã¾ãããã<em>å
¨ä½ã¨ãã¦ã¯</em>GNU
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ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤ã«ã¤ãã¦ãã£ã¨ç¥ãããã®ã§ãããã©ããè¦ãã°ããã§ããã?
<span
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ã§é
å¸ãããã¨ãèªããæå³ãããã¾ãããã£ã¨è©³ããç¥ãã«ã¯ã<a
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ãæ¹å¤ããã«ãã¨ã³ã»ç¤¾(Money Guzzler
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å¸ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããã©ããã¦GPLã¯ããã許å¯ãã¦ããªãã®ã§ãã?
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·ä½çã«è¨ãã°ãã«ãã¨ã³ã»ç¤¾ã®ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã¨ãªã³ã¯ããã¦ããããã°ã©ã
ã®ãããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã¯ãå®éã®ã¨ããããããã¡ãç解ããã¨ããã®ãèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã§ã¯ããã¾ãããã¦ã¼ã¶ãããã°ã©ã
ãæ¹å¤ãåã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãããã¨ãå¯è½ã¨ããå®å
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ã«å«ã¾ãã¦ããã¨ãã«ã¯é©ç¨ãããªãã¨ãããã®ã
ã£ãã¨ãã¾ãããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¯GPLã¨ä¸¡ç«ããã§ãããã?
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ã¨ãªã³ã¯ãããã¯çµåãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã? <span
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PãGPLã®ãã¨ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ããã¦ããã¨ãããã¨ã¯ã<strong>Pã®ããããé¨å</strong>ãGPLã«å¾ã£ã¦å©ç¨ã§ããã¨ãããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ããããããªããã¢ã¸ã¥ã¼ã«QãPã«çµ±åããçµåãããããã°ã©ã
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¥æãã¦Pã«ç¸å½ããé¨åãåé¤ããã°ãQã
ããæ®ãããããGPLã®ãã¨ã§å©ç¨ã§ããã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãã®ã§ãã</p>
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å¸ããéã«ä½ã(GPLã¨ä¸¡ç«ããªããã¨)ãããªããã°ãªããªãã¨ã¯ã£ããã¨è¿°ã¹ã¦ããå
´åã«ã¯ãQã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¯QãGPLã®ãã¨ã§é
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å¸ãããã¨èªä½ãã§ãã¾ãããã§ãããããªãã¯PãQã¨ãªã³ã¯ãããçµåããããããã¨ã¯ã§ããªãã®ã§ãã</p></dd>
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ã®æ¹å¤ãããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ããã¤ããªå½¢æ
ã®ã¿ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ã§ãã¾ãã? <span
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¨ä½ã®ãã¤ã³ãã¯ããã¹ã¦ã®æ¹å¤ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã<a
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´åãæ¹å¤ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã«å©ç¨å¯è½ã§ãªããã°ãªããªãã¨ããæå³ã¨ãªãã¾ãã</p></dd>
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ããããããããã¦ã³ãã¼ããã¾ããããããããããã³ãã¼ãé
å¸ããã¨ããã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããåå¾ãã¦ãããé
å¸ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã? <span
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å¸ãããã対å¿ããå®å
¨ãªãã¤ããªãé
å¸ããªããã°ãªããªããã§ããã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ãã®æ¸é¢ã«ããç³ãåºãåãåã£ãå
´åã®ä¾å¤ã¯ã¨ã¦ãéå®çãªãã®ã§ãã</p></dd>
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å¸ãããã®ã§ãããFTPã§ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããæä¾ãã¦ãããã§ãããã?
<span
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ããããã¼ã¸ã§ã³2ã§ã¯ãã½ã¼ã¹ãFTPã§æä¾ãããã¨ã¯ãããã«èªç±ã§ãããã»ã¨ãã©ã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ãããããã½ã¼ã¹ãåå¾ããã§ããããããããªãããã¦ã¼ã¶ã®èª°ãããããã½ã¼ã¹ãç©ççãªã¡ãã£ã¢ä¸ã§ãéµä¾¿ã§åå¾ãããå
´åãããªãã¯ãããæä¾ããå¿
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å¸ããå ´åã<a
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ãç«ã¦ã®ãªããã®ã§ãªããã°ãªãã¾ãããããããGPLãããã¤ããªã®ã³ãã¼ã«ãã£ã¦ç³ãåºã®ã³ãã¼ã渡ããªããã°ãªããªãã¨è¨ã£ã¦ããçç±ã§ããã§ãããããããå©ç¨ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã</p></dd>
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<span
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ãã½ã¼ã¹ãç²å¾ã§ããããã«æ確ã«æé ã示ãå¿
è¦ãããããªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã³ã¼ããé
å¸ããéããã½ã¼ã¹ãå©ç¨å¯è½ã®ã¾ã¾ã§ãããã¨ã確å®ã«ããããæ°ãã¤ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãã</p></dd>
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ã®æ¡å¼µãããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ããã¤ããªå½¢å¼ã§é
å¸ãããã®ã§ããããªãªã¸ãã«ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ã½ã¼ã¹ãé
å¸ããã ãã§ååã§ãã? <span
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ã¨ãããã¨ã§ããããªãã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã使ã£ã¦ãã人ã
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ã¸ã®æ¹è¯ããããèªèº«èªç±ã§ãããã¨ãä¿è¨¼ãããã¨ã«ãããèªç±ãªä¸çãæ§ç¯ãããã¨ã§ããããããªããGPL
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ã®æ¹è¯ããããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ããªãªã¼ã¹ãããªãã°ãããªãã¯
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å¸ãããã®ã§ãããå®å
¨ãªã½ã¼ã¹ãé
å¸ããã®ã¯ä¸ä¾¿ã§ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã«ããã¤ããªã¨ãã£ããã«ãæ¨æºããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ããã®å·®å(diff)ãæä¾ããã
ãã§è¯ãã§ãã?
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¥æã§ããªããªã£ã¦ããããããã¾ãããæ¨æºé
å¸ãµã¤ãã«ã¯æ°ãããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ãããããããã¾ããããåãå·®åã¯ãããããã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã«ã¯å½ãããªãã£ããããã¾ãåä½ããªãã£ããããã§ãããã</p>
-¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤Ï¼«¸ÊÌ·½â¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¼«Ê¬¤¬°ì¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¤Ä¤â¤ê¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã
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¨ãªã½ã¼ã¹ããã¤ããªã¨å
±ã«é
å¸ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã</p></dd>
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¥æå¯è½ã«ãã¦ãã½ã¼ã¹ã¯ããã注æãã人ã«ã®ã¿éãããã®ã§ããå¯è½ã§ãã?ã
<span
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´åãã対å¿ããã½ã¼ã¹ããåæ§ã«ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãµã¼ãã§æä¾ããå¿
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¬éãããã¨ã§ããããããããããªããæããªãã°ã代ããã«å¥ã®ãµã¼ãããããããã¯ã<a
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</a>ã§ãã£ã¦ããã½ã¼ã¹ãåå¾ããæé
ãæä¾ãããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ãããããã«ãã¦ãããã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã¯ããªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã³ã¼ãã¨åãããã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã容æã§ããã¹ãã§ããããã¯GPLv3ã®ç¬¬6(d)ç¯ã«è¦ç¨ããã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
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<span
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å¸ãããæ¨ãè¿°ã¹ã¾ããããã®æå¾ã«ä»¥ä¸ã®æé¢ãå
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ãæ¸ãã¦ãã¾ã(“<a
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ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãç¨ãããã¨ãæ¨å¥¨ãã¾ãã</p>
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class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
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´åããã®ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã¨ããªãã®ããã°ã©ã
ããªã³ã¯ãã許å¯ãä¸ããæ示çãªåç¥ãæ·»ä»ããã¹ãã§ãã<a
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´å</a>ã«ã©ããããããã詳ããæ
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ã«ä¼¼ã¦ãã¾ããæ³çææ¸ã®ç¿»è¨³ã¯ããã°ã©ã
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ããä»ã¸ç§»æ¤ãããããªãã®ã§ãã両æ¹ã®è¨èªã«å
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´åãçµæã¯ããããã¡ã修復ä¸å¯è½ãªç½åã¨ãªãããã®ã§ãã</p>
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´åãããããã¡ã¯æ°ãããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ããªãªã¼ã¹ã§ãã¾ãããããããã°å¤ããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã¯é
ããæ©ããããã¦ã¯æ¶ãããã¨ã«ãªãã§ãããããããããããã¡ããã¹ã¦ã®äººã«å¯¾ããããç¹å®ã®ç¿»è¨³ã«å¾ã£ã¦è¡åãããã¨ã許å¯ãããªãã°ããã®å¾ãã°ããã£ããã¨ã«æ°ã¥ãã¦ãããããã¡ã¯ãã®è¨±å¯ãåãæ¶ããã¨ãã§ããªãã®ã§ãã</p>
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ã«éå
¬å¼ãªç¿»è¨³ãåç
§ããããããã«ãããããããã¡ã¯äººã
ãGPLã®ç¿»è¨³ãè¡ããã¨ã許å¯ãã¾ããããããããããæ³çã«æå¹ã§ææåãããã¨ã¯èªãã¦ããªããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã</p>
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¬å¼ãªãã®ã§ãããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³ã«ãã£ã¦æ³çå¹åãããã¨æ¿èªããããã®ã§ã¯ããã¾ãããä½ã許å¯ããã¦ãããå³å¯ã«ç¢ºèªããããã«ã¯ã(è±èªã§æ¸ããã)ãªãªã¸ãã«ã®GPLãåç
§ãã¦ãã ããã
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<p>ããããGNUã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãåæ¥æ´»åã«å©ç¨ãããã¸ãã¹ããftpã«ããå
¬éã®é
å¸ãè¡ã人ã
ã¯ãå®éã®è±èªçGPLããã§ãã¯ãã¦ãããä½ã許å¯ãã¦ããã®ã確ãããã¹ãã§ãããã</p></li>
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<p>ããããã¡ã¯ç¾å¨ãæ£å¼ã«æ³çå¹åãããã¨ããã翻訳ã®çºè¡¨ã¯ããä¸ã¤ã®å½ã§ã®ã¿æå¹ã¨ããã¨ãããã¨ãæ¤è¨ãã¦ãã¾ããããããã°ããã誤訳ããã£ãã¨ãã¦ããå½±é¿ã¯ãã®å½ã«ã®ã¿éå®ããã¾ãããããã¡ã¼ã¸ããããªã«å¤§ãããªããã¨ã¯ãªãã§ãããã</p>
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<p>ãããã«ããããã®ãããªç¿»è¨³ãç¾å®ã®ãã®ã¨ãªãã«ã¯åéã¨ããããã¡ã¸ã®å
±æãå
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è¦ã¨ãªãã®ã§ããã®ãããªç¿»è¨³ãè¿ããã¡ã«åºãã¨ã¯ãç´æã§ãã¾ããã</p></li>
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´åããã®ä¸ã§GPLã®åã¶ããã°ã©ã
ãå®è¡ãããã¨ã¯å¯è½ã§ãããã?
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ããªãã°ãçãã¯ã¤ã¨ã¹ã§ãã解éãããããã°ã©ã
ã¯ãã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ããªã¿ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã¯åãªããã¼ã¿ã«éãã¾ãããã¾ããGPLã¯GPLãé©ç¨ãããããã°ã©ã
ãå¦çãããã¼ã«ãä½ã§ãããã¾ã§ã¯è¦å¶ãã¾ããã</p>
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´åã©ã¤ãã©ãªã§ãããããã
ãã¨ã¯éãã¾ãã)ã¸ã®ããã¤ã³ãã£ã³ã°ããæä¾ããããã«æ¡å¼µããã¦ããå
´åã解éãããããã°ã©ã
ã¯ãããã£ããã¤ã³ãã£ã³ã°ãéãã¦äºå®ä¸ããã使ãæ©è½ã¨ãªã³ã¯ããããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ããJNI(Javaãã¤ãã£ã´ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã§ã¼ã¹)ã¯ãã®ãããªæ¡å¼µæ©è½ã®ä¸ä¾ã§ããJNIã«ãã£ã¦ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãããã©ã¤ãã©ãªã¯ãããããå¼ã¶Javaããã°ã©ã
ã¨åçã«ãªã³ã¯ããããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã</p>
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´åãç¶æ³ã¨ãã¦ã¯ä»ã®æ¹æ³ã§GPLã¨ä¸¡ç«ããªãã©ã¤ãã©ãªã¨ãªã³ã¯ããå
´åã¨ã»ã¼åãã§ããããªãã¡ã</p>
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´åãããªãã¯GPLã¨ä¸¡ç«ããªãæ©è½ã¨ã®ãªã³ã¯ãæ示çã«è¨±å¯ããä¾å¤æ¡é
ãè¨è¼ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã</li>
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èªä½ã¯GPLã®ãã¨ã§æ¸ãããªãªã¼ã¹ããã¦ãããããããã£ãGPLã¨ä¸¡ç«ããªãã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãé©ç¨ãããæ©è½ã¨å
±ã«åä½ããããè¨è¨ããã¦ãããã¨ãæç½ãªãã°ã人ã
ã¯ããã°ã©ã
ããããã®æ©è½ã¨ãªã³ã¯ãã許å¯ãæé»ã®ä¾å¤ã¨ãã¦ä¸ãããã¦ããã¨èããå¯è½æ§ãããã¾ããããããããããªãã®æå³ãªãã°ãããã¯ã£ããè¿°ã¹ã¦ãããã»ããè¯ãã§ãããã</li>
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<li>誰ãä»ã®äººãæ¸ããGPLã®åã¶ã³ã¼ããåã£ã¦ãã¦ããããããµãã«ä½¿ã£ããããã®ãããªä¾å¤ãå
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ã§ããã®ã¯ãã®ã³ã¼ãã®èä½æ¨©è
ã ãã§ãã</li>
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<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
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å¸ãæ®éã«ãªã以åã«æ¸ãããã®ã§ããã®ãããªæ¹æ³ã§ã³ã¼ããå
±æããã¨ãã«ãã®è¦æ±ãæºãããã¨ã¯é£ãããªã£ã¦ãã¾ããBitTorrentã§GPLv2ã®ãªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã»ã³ã¼ããé
å¸ããã¨ãã«é©åããã®ã«ç¢ºå®ãªæé©ã®æ¹æ³ã¯ãåãtorrentã«ãã¹ã¦ã®å¯¾å¿ããã½ã¼ã¹ãå«ãããã¨ã§ããããããã¯æãåºãªãã»ã©é«ä¾¡ãªãã®ã§ããã</p>
+
+<p>GPLv3ã¯ãã®åé¡ãäºã¤ã®æ¹æ³ã§æ±ã£ã¦ãã¾ãã第ä¸ã«ããã®torrentããã¦ã³ãã¼ãããã®ããã»ã¹ã®ä¸é¨ã¨ãã¦ãã¼ã¿ãã»ãã®äººã«éã人ã
ã¯ããªã«ãè¦æ±ããã¾ããããªããªãã°ã第9ç¯ããåã«ã³ãã¼ãåãåãããã«P2P転éãç¨ããçµæã¨ãã¦èµ·ããã(GPLv3ã®åã¶)ä½åã®ä»å±çãªä¼æã¯åæ§ã«[ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®]åæãå¿
è¦ã¨ãã¾ãããã¨è¿°ã¹ã¦ããããã§ãã</p>
+
+<p>第äºã«ãGPLv3ã®ç¬¬6(e)ç¯ã¯ãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã¿(æåã«torrentãå§ãã人)ã«ã½ã¼ã¹ãæä¾ããæ確ã§ç°¡åãªæ¹æ³ãä¸ãã¦ãã¾ããããã¯ãåãåã£ã人ã«ã©ãã®å
¬éã®ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãµã¼ãã«ãã(ã½ã¼ã¹)ãããããä¼ããã¨ãããã¨ã§ããããã¯ãã½ã¼ã¹ãåãåããããã¹ã¦ã®äººãããã§ãããã¨ã確å®ã«ãããã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã¿ãã»ã¨ãã©ä½ãæ©ã¾ããã¨ããªãã§ãããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="Tivoization">Tivoizationã¨ã¯ãªãã§ãã?
GPLv3ã¯ã©ããã£ã¦ãããé²æ¢ãã¾ãã? <span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#Tivoization"
+>#Tivoization</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããããã¤ã¹ã¯èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã使ããã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ããå¯è½ã§ãããããããã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¦ã¼ã¶ãæ¹å¤ãããã¨ãèªããªãããã«è¨è¨ããã¦ãã¾ããããããã«ã¯ããããã®ç°ãªãæ¹æ³ãããã¾ãããã¨ãã°ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã«å¯¾ããã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢ããã§ãã¯ãµã
ã確èªãã¦ãç½²åãæå¾
ããããã®ã¨ä¸è´ããªãå
´åãã·ã£ãããã¦ã³ããã®ã§ããã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããä¸ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦è£½é
æ¥è
ã¯GPLv2ã«é©åãã¾ããã使ã£ã¦ããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæ¹å¤ããèªç±ã¯ããã¾ãããããããã¡ã¯ãã®æ
£ç¿ãTivoizationã¨å¼ã³ã¾ãã</p>
+
+<p>GPLv3ã®ããã°ã©ã ãå«ãUser
+Productã人ã
ãé
å¸ããæã第6ç¯ã«ãããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæ¹å¤ããã®ã«å¿
è¦ãªæ
å ±ãæä¾ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããUser
+Productã¯ãã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã§ç¹ã«å®ç¾©ãããç¨èªã§ããUser
+Productã®ä¾ã«ã¯ããã¼ã¿ãã«é³æ¥½ãã¬ã¼ã¤ããã£ã¸ã¿ã«ã»ãããªã»ã¬ã³ã¼ãããã¼ã
ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã»ã·ã¹ãã ãå«ã¿ã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DRMProhibited">GPLv3ã¯DRMãç¦æ¢ãã¾ãã? <span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#DRMProhibited" >#DRMProhibited</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ç¦æ¢ãã¾ãããGPLv3ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ãããã³ã¼ãã使ã£ã¦ãããªãã®æããããã種é¡ã®DRMæè¡ãéçºãããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ããããããããããå
´åã第3ç¯ã¯ããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã¯å¹æçãªæè¡çãä¿è·ãæ段ã¨ã¯ã¿ãªãããªããã¨ã«ãªããã¨è¿°ã¹ã¦ãã¾ããããã¯ãã
ãããDRMãç ´ã£ãå ´åãããã¯ããã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãé
å¸ãããã¨ãèªç±ã«ã§ããDMCAãåæ§ãªæ³å¾ã«ãã£ã¦å¦¨ãããããã¨ã¯ãªãã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã</p>
+
+<p>ãã¤ãã©ãããGNU GPLã¯ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§äººã
ãä½ããããå¶éãããã(ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã)ã»ãã®äººãå¶éãããã¨ãç¦æ¢ããã
ãã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="GPLHardware">GPLããã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢ãã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ããã®ã«ä½¿ããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ãã?
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#GPLHardware" >#GPLHardware</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+èä½æ¨©ãè¨å®ã§ããä½ã«å¯¾ãã¦ã§ããGPLã§ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããGPLv3ã¯ãã¾ããåå°ä½ã®ãã¹ã¯ã®ãããªãèä½æ¨©ã®ãããªã»ãã®æ³å¾ã®åã¶ãã®ãã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ããã®ã«ã使ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããã§ããããä¾ã¨ãã¦ãç©ççãªãªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã®è£½å³ãåè·¯ãGPLã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ãããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ãã</p>
+
+<p>製å³ããç©ççãªãã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢ãä½æãããã¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ãã»ã¨ãã©ã®ç¶æ³ã§ãèä½æ¨©ã¯ããã³ã¾ããããã®ãããªç¶æ³ã§ã¯ã製å³ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¯ãã©ã®ãããªã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã使ã£ãã¨ãã¦ããç©ççãªãã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢ãä½æããã販売ãããã¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ããªãã®ã³ã³ããã¼ã«ãåããããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããããã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢ãä½æããã®ã«èä½æ¨©ãåã¶å
´åããã¨ãã°ICãã¹ã¯ã®å
´åãGPLã¯æç¨ãªå½¢ã§ãã®ã±ã¼ã¹ãåãæ±ãã§ãããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GiveUpKeys">åºæã®æ£ããã証æã§ãããããå
¬ééµæå·ã使ã£ã¦ããããã®ã³ã¼ãã«ç½²åãã¾ããããããç§å¯éµããªãªã¼ã¹ããããGPLv3ãå¼·å¶ããã¨ããã®ã¯æ¬å½ã§ãã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GiveUpKeys"
+>#GiveUpKeys</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããããç½²åéµããªãªã¼ã¹ããå¿
è¦ããããããããªããã
ä¸ã¤ã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã¯ãGPLã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãUser
+Productã®ä¸ã«éæ¬ãããã®ãã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢ãããã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãåä½ãããåã«æå¹ãªæå·ç½²åã確èªããå
´åã§ãããã®ç¹å®ã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã§ã¯ããã®ããã¤ã¹ãææãã誰ãã«å¯¾ãã¦ãè¦æ±ãããã°ãç½²åããããã®ããã¤ã¹ã«æ¹å¤ããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãå®è¡ã§ãããããéµãæä¾ããå¿
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ãç°ãªãéµã使ã£ã¦ããå ´åãããããã®è³¼å
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ã«ã¯ãããã®ããã¤ã¹ã®éµã ããä¸ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3VotingMachine">GPLv3ã¯æ票è
ãæ票ãã·ã³ã§åãã¦ããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæ¹å¤ãããã¨ãè¦è«ãã¾ãã?
<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3VotingMachine"
+>#v3VotingMachine</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããããæ大éãGPLã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãå«ãããã¤ã¹ãé
å¸ããä¼ç¤¾ãããªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã³ã¼ãã®ã³ãã¼ãæã¤äººã
ã«å¯¾ãããã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã¨ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«æ
å
±ããæä¾ãããã¨ãè¦è«ããã¾ãã(ã»ãã®ã©ã®ãããªããªã¹ã¯ç«¯æ«ãåæ§ã«)æ票ãã·ã³ã使ãæ票è
ã¯ä¸æçã«ãããããææãã¾ãããããæ票è
ã¯ãã®ä¸ã®ãã¤ããªãææãããªãã§ãããã</p>
+
+<p>ããããæ票ã¯ã¨ã¦ãç¹å¥ãªå
´åã§ããã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã®ãªãã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãèªç±ã§ããã¨ãã£ã¦ãããªããæ票ã®ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ãä¿¡ç¨ã§ããã¨ã¯è¨ãã¾ãããæ票ã®ããã«ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ãä¿¡é
¼ãããã¨ã¯ã§ããªããã¨ããããã¡ã¯èãã¾ããæ票ã¯ç´ã§è¡ãããã¹ãã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3PatentRetaliation">GPLv3ã«ã¯ãç¹è¨±å ±å¾©æ¡é
ããããã¾ãã? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#v3PatentRetaliation" >#v3PatentRetaliation</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+å¹æã¨ãã¦ã¯ãã¯ããããã¾ãã第10é
ããã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãéæ¬ãã人ã
ããã®ã»ãã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã«å¯¾ããç¹è¨±è¨´è¨ãèµ·ãããã¨ãç¦æ¢ãã¦ãã¾ããããã§ã誰ãã訴è¨ãèµ·ãããå
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ã§ããããããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¨ããã«ä»éããç¹è¨±ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãã©ã®ããã«å¤±ããã説æãã¦ãã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="SourceCodeInDocumentation">GPLã®åã¶ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ãã®ä¸é¨ãGPLã¨ã¯ä¸¡ç«ããªãããã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ææ¸ã®ä¸ã§ä½¿ããã¨ã¯ã§ããã§ãããã?
<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#SourceCodeInDocumentation"
+>#SourceCodeInDocumentation</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ãã§ã¢ã¦ã¼ã¹ãããã¯åæ§ãªæ³å¾ã®ãã¨ã§ãããå«ãããã¨ãã§ããã»ã©ãã®ã³ã¼ãã®ä¸é¨ãå°ãããªãã°ãã¤ã¨ã¹ãã§ããããã§ãªããã°ããã¼ãã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="v3Under4and5">GPLv3ã®ç¬¬6ç¯ã®å§ãã§ã¯ãã第4ç¯ã¨ç¬¬5ç¯ã®æ¡é
ã«ããããªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã»ã³ã¼ãã®å½¢æ
ã§(GPLv3ã®åã¶)ä½åãéæ¬ã§ãã(第6ç¯ã®æ¡ä»¶ãæºããéã)ã¨ãã¦ãã¾ããããã¯ã©ãããæå³ã§ãããã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3Under4and5"
+>#v3Under4and5</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããã¯ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããéæ¬ããããã®ãã¹ã¦ã®è¨±å¯ã¨æ¡ä»¶ããªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã»ã³ã¼ããéæ¬ããæã«ãé©ç¨ãããã¨ãããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ããæéã課ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããèä½æ¨©è¡¨ç¤ºããã®ã¾ã¾æãªããã«ä¿æããªããã°ãªããªãããªã©ã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="v2OrLaterPatentLicense">ãããã®ä¼ç¤¾ã¯ããããã®ç¹è¨±ãææãã¦ãã¾ãã“GPL
version 2 or any later
+version”ã®(è¤æ°ã®)ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã«å¯¾ããæ°å¹´ã«æ¸¡ããããããã¡ã¯ã³ã¼ããè²¢ç®ãã¦ãã¾ãããããã¦ãããããã¸ã§ã¯ããåä¸ã®æ¡é
ã§é
å¸ããã¦ãã¾ãããããã¦ã¼ã¶ããã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã®ã³ã¼ãã(ãããã®è²¢ç®ãå«ãã¦)ãGPLv3ã§æ±ãã¨æ±ºããã¨ããããããGPLv3ã®æ示ç¹è¨±ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ããã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã«èªåçã«ä¸ãããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ãã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v2OrLaterPatentLicense"
+>#v2OrLaterPatentLicense</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããããGPLã¨ãããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãéæ¬ããã¨ããããç¹å®ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®æ¡é
ã«å¾ãå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããããããã¨ãããã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ãããªããå¾ãã¹ã義åãå®ç¾©ãã¾ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯ããæ°ãããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®GPLã使ããã¨ãé¸ã¶ãã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããã®å
´åããããã«åã«è¿½å
ã®è¨±å¯ãããããã®ã¿ã§ããããªãããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¨åãã®ããæ°ãããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®GPLã®æ¡é
ãå®ããã¨ãè¦æ±ããã®ã§ã¯ããã¾ããã</p>
+
+<p>ããªãã®ç¹è¨±ã«ãã£ã¦ã³ãã¥ããã£ãè
ãããã¨ãã§ãããã¨ãããåãåããªãã§ãã
ãããå¤ãã®å½ã§ãGPLv2ã§ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãé
å¸ãããã¨ã¯ãåãåã£ã人ã«GPLã®ãã¨ã§ãã®æ¨©å©ãè¡ä½¿ããæé»ã®ç¹è¨±ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãä¸ãããããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ããããã§ãªãã£ãã¨ãã¦ããæ»æçã«ç¹è¨±ãè¡ä½¿ãããã¨ãèãã誰ããã³ãã¥ããã£ã®æµã§ããããã®ãããªæ»æã«å¯¾ãã¦ã¯ãããããã¡ã¯èªåèªèº«ãå®ãã§ãããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="LGPLv3ContributorVersion">LGPLv3ã®åã¶ããããæ¹å¤ããã©ã¤ãã©ãªã¨ãªã³ã¯ãããããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªã®ããã°ã©ã
ãããããé
å¸ããå
´åãããããæ示ãããç¹è¨±ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®è¨±å¯ãä¸ããç¯å²ã決å®ããããã®ãè²¢ç®è
ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ãã¨ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?
+ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã ãã§ãããããã¨ãå
¨ä½ã®çµã¿åããã§ãã? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#LGPLv3ContributorVersion">#LGPLv3ContributorVersion</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ãè²¢ç®è
ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ãã¨ã¯ããªãã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã
ãã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v2v3Compatibility">GPLv3ã¯GPLv2ã¨ä¸¡ç«ãã¾ãã? <span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#v2v3Compatibility" >#v2v3Compatibility</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããããGPLv3ã®ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«æ
å
±ã®æä¾ã®è¦æ±ãªã©ãè¦æ±äºé
ã®ããã¤ãã¯GPLv2ã«ã¯åå¨ããªããã®ã§ããçµæã¨ãã¦ãäºã¤ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¯ä¸¡ç«ãã¾ããããããã®ä¸¡æ¹ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ãããã³ã¼ããçµåãããã¨ããã¨ãGPLv2ã®ç¬¬6é
ã«éåãããã¨ã«ãªãããããã¾ããã</p>
+
+<p>ããããã³ã¼ããGPL “version 2 or later,”
+ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ããã¦ããã°ãããã¯GPLv3ã¨ä¸¡ç«ãã¾ãããªããªãGPLv3ã¯ããã許ãé¸æè¢ã®ä¸ã¤ã
ããã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="Cure">GPLv3éåãã解決ãããã¨ã¯ã©ãããæå³ã§ãã?
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#Cure" >#Cure</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+éåã解決ããã¨ããæå³ã¯ãã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®è¦è«ã«é©åãããããããªãã®æ
£ç¿ãä¿®æ£ããã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="v3InternationalDisclaimers">GPLv3ã®ä¿è¨¼ã¨è²¬ä»»ã®å¦èªã¯åè¡å½ã®æ³å¾ã«ç¹å®ã®ãã®ã
ã¨æããã¾ãããããã®ã³ã¼ãã«ãããç¬èªã®å¦èªãå
ãã¦ãããã§ãã? <span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3InternationalDisclaimers"
+>#v3InternationalDisclaimers</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ã¯ãã第7ç¯ã¯ããªãç¬èªã®å¦èªãå
ãã許å¯ãä¸ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="NonvisualLegalNotices">ãããã®ããã°ã©ã
ã¯è¦ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãæ§è³ªã®ã¤ã³ã¿ã©ã¯ãã£ããªã¦ã¼ã¶ã»ã¤ã³ã¿ãã§ã¼ã¹ãæãã¾ããGPLv3ã®ãé©åãªæ³å¾ä¸ã®åç¥ã(Appropriate
+Legal
Notices)ã®è¦è«ãã©ã®ããã«ãã¦æºããã°ããã§ãããã?<span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#NonvisualLegalNotices" >#NonvisualLegalNotices</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããªããå¿
è¦ãªãã¨ã®ãã¹ã¦ã¯ãããªãã®ã¤ã³ã¿ãã§ã¼ã¹ã§ãã¦ã¼ã¶ã«å¯¾ãããé©åãªæ³å¾ä¸ã®åç¥ãã容æã«å©ç¨å¯è½ã¨ãªããã¨ã確å®ã«ãããã¨ã§ãããã¨ãã°ãé³å£°ã¤ã³ã¿ãã§ã¼ã¹ãæ¸ããå
´åãåç¥ãé³èªããã³ãã³ããå«ããã¨ãã§ããã§ãããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3CoworkerConveying">GPLv3ã®åã¶ããã°ã©ã
ã®ã³ãã¼ãä¼ç¤¾ã®ååã«ãããå
´åããã®ã³ãã¼ãããã«ãéæ¬ããããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã?
<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3CoworkerConveying"
+>#v3CoworkerConveying</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããªããã¡åæ¹ãå人ã¨ãã¦ã§ã¯ãªããã®ä¼ç¤¾ã®ä»äºã§ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã使ã£ã¦ããéããçãã¯ãããããã§ãããã®ã³ãã¼ã¯ä¼ç¤¾ã«å±ããããªããååã«ã¯å±ãã¾ããããã®ã³ãã¼ã¯ä¼æã§ãããéæ¬ã§ã¯ããã¾ããããªããªããã®ä¼ç¤¾ã¯ãã®ã»ãã¸ã¨å©ç¨å¯è½ã«ãªãããã«ã³ãã¼ãä½æãã¦ãªãããã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3ConditionalWarranty">GPLv3ãåã¶ããã°ã©ã ãé
å¸ããå
´åãã¦ã¼ã¶ããã®ããã°ã©ã
ãæ¹å¤ãããç¡å¹ã¨ãªããããªä¿è¨¼ãæä¾ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ãã?
<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3ConditionalWarranty"
+>#v3ConditionalWarranty</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ã¯ããã¦ã¼ã¶ãå
é¨ã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæ¹å¤ãããä¿è¨¼ããå¿
è¦ããªãããã¤ã¹ã¨åæ§ã«ãGPLv3ãåã¶ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã«èª°ããè¡ããããã¹ã¦ã®æ´»åã«å¯¾ãã¦ä¿è¨¼ãæä¾ããå¿
è¦ã¯ããã¾ããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="SeparateAffero">ãªãGNUã¢ãã§ãGPLv3ãå¥ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¨ãã¦æ¸ããã¨ã決ããã®ã§ãã?
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#SeparateAffero" >#SeparateAffero</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+GPLv3ã®æ©ã段éã®ãã©ããã§ã¯ãã©ã¤ã»ã³ãµãã½ã¼ã¹ãå
¬éããããã«ã¢ãã§ãã®ãããªè¦æ±ã第7ç¯ã«å
ãããã¨ãèªãã¦ãã¾ãããããããèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãéçºããããã«ä¾åãã¦ããããã¤ãã®ä¼ç¤¾ããã®è¦æ±ã¯ããªãå³ããã¨èãã¾ããããããã¯ããã®è¦æ±ã®ããã³ã¼ããé¿ãããã¨ãããã®è¿½å
ã®è¦æ±ããããã©ããã³ã¼ãã確èªãã管çä¸ã®ã³ã¹ãã«é¢ããæ¸å¿µã表æãã¾ãããGNUã¢ãã§ãGPLv3ãå¥ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¨ãã¦å
¬éãããã¨ã§ããã®è¦ç¨ã¨GPLv3ã§ããããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ã³ã¼ãããããããã¨ãªã³ã¯ã§ãããã¨ãèªããããããã¡ã®åæã®ç®çã®ãã¹ã¦ãéæãããã¤ãã½ã¼ã¹å
¬éã®è¦æ±ãããã®ã¯ã©ã®ã³ã¼ããã決ããã®ãç°¡åã«ããã®ã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhyPropagateAndConvey">GPLv3㧠“propagate” (ä¼æ)ã¨
“convey”
+(éæ¬)ã¨ããæ°ããç¨èªãåµåºããã®ã¯ãªãã§ãã? <span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#WhyPropagateAndConvey" >#WhyPropagateAndConvey</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+GPLv2ã§ä½¿ããã¦ãã “distribute”
+(é
å¸)ã¨ããç¨èªã¯åè¡å½ã®èä½æ¨©æ³ããåãã¦ãããã®ã§ãããã管è½ã®èä½æ¨©æ³ã§ã¯ãããã¨åãè¨èã使ããã¦ãã¾ãããéãæå³ãæã¤ãã¨ããããã¨ããããããã¡ã¯æ°å¹´ã«æ¸¡ãç¥ãã¾ãããããããã¡ã¯ãããã®æ°ããç¨èªãåµåºããã©ãã§ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã解éããã¦ãåé¡ãªãããã«ã§ããéãããããã¡ã®æå³ãæ確ã¨ãã¾ããããã®ç¨èªã¯ä¸çã®ã©ã®èä½æ¨©æ³ã§ã使ããã¦ããããããããã¡ã¯ãã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã§ç´æ¥ãã®å®ç¾©ãä¸ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="NoMilitary">ãããã®ã³ã¼ããGPLã§ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãããã¨æãã¾ãããè»äºå©ç¨ãåç¨å©ç¨ããããªãããã«ã¯ã£ãããããã¨èãã¦ãã¾ããããã¯å¯è½ã§ãã?
<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#NoMilitary"
>#NoMilitary</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ãããããã®äºã¤ã®ç®çã¯äºãã«çç¾ãã¾ããããGNU
+GPLã¯ããããªãå¶éãå
ãããã¨ã妨ããããç¹ã«è¨è¨ããã¦ãã¾ããGPLv3ã¯ã第7ç¯ã§ãã¨ã¦ãéå®ãããå¶éã®è¿½å
ãèªãã¦ãã¾ããããã®ã»ãã®ããããå
ããããå¶éã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ã«ãã£ã¦åé¤ããããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="ConveyVsDistribute">GPLv3ã§ã®“convey”
(éæ¬)ã¯GPLv2ã “distribute”
+(é
å¸)ã«ãã£ã¦æå³ãã¦ãããã®ã¨åããã®ã§ãã? <span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#ConveyVsDistribute" >#ConveyVsDistribute</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ã¯ããå¤ããå°ãªãããGPLv2ã®å¼·å¶ã®éç¨ã«ããã¦ããã管è½ãéã£ãæå³ã§“distribute”ããã®ç¬èªã®èä½æ¨©æ³ã§ä½¿ã£ã¦ãããã¨ãç¥ãã¾ãããæ°ããç¨èªãåµåºããããããã¡ã®æå³ãæ確ã«ããããããå·®ç°ã«ãã£ã¦çããã§ãããåé¡ãé¿ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3MakingAvailable">GPLv3ã¯ä¼æã®ä¾ã¨ãã¦ãä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã«å©ç¨å¯è½ã¨ããããããã¦ãã¾ããããã¯ä½ãæå³ãã¾ãã?
å©ç¨å¯è½ã¨ãããã¨ã¯éæ¬ã®ä¸å½¢æ
ã§ã¯ããã¾ããã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3MakingAvailable"
+>#v3MakingAvailable</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ãä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã«å©ç¨å¯è½ã¨ãããä¸ã¤ã®ä¾ã¯ãã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãä¸è¬åãã®webãFTPãµã¼ãã«ç½®ããã¨ã§ããç½®ããå¾ã«ã誰ããã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãå®éã«å
¥æããªãåã«ãããæéãçµéãããã¨ããããã¾ãããããããä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã«å©ç¨å¯è½ã¨ãããã¨ãããã¨ã¯(ç½®ãã)ãã®æç¹ã§èµ·ãããã¨ã§ãGPLã®ç¾©åã«ãã®æç¹ã§å¾ãå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããã§ããããããããã¡ã¯éæ¬ã«ãã®æ´»åãå«ãã¨å®ç¾©ãã¾ããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="PropagationNotConveying">GPLv3ã§ãé
å¸ã¨ä¸è¬å
¬è¡ã«å©ç¨å¯è½ã¨ãããã¨ã¯ä¼æã®ä¸å½¢æ
ã§ãããéæ¬ã§ãããã¾ããéæ¬ã§ã¯ãªããä¼æã®ä¾ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?
<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#PropagationNotConveying"
+>#PropagationNotConveying</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+èªåã®ããã«ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®ã³ãã¼ãä½æãããã¨ã¯ãéæ¬ã§ã¯ãªãä¼æã®ä¸»ãªå½¢æ
ã§ããè¤æ°ã®ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã«ãã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããããããã¯ã¢ãããä½æãããã¨ãããã«ãããã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="Prelinking">GPLãã¤ããªãããã©ã¼ãã³ã¹ã®æé©åã®ããã«ã·ã¹ãã
ã®ãã¾ãã¾ãªã©ã¤ãã©ãªã¨ããªãªã³ã¯ãããã¨ã¯æ¹å¤ã«ãããã§ãããã?
<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#Prelinking"
>#Prelinking</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããããããªãªã³ã¯ã¯ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ã®ããã»ã¹ã®ä¸é¨ã§ããã»ãã®ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ã®æ§ç¸ããããããã以ä¸ã®è¦è«ãããããããããã¨ã¯ããã¾ããããããããã©ã¤ãã©ãªãããããã°ã©ã
ã¨ãªã³ã¯ãããã¨ã許ããã¦ãããªãã°ãããªãªã³ã¯ãåæ§ã«ããã§ããããããããã¬ãªã³ã¯ããããªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã³ã¼ããé
å¸ããå ´åã第6ç¯ã®æ¡é
ã«ããããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="LaptopLoan">誰ããGPLã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã©ãããããã«ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãããã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããæä¾ãããã¨ãªããã®ã©ããããããããåéã«è²¸ããå
´åããããã¯GPLã«éåããã§ãããã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#LaptopLoan"
+>#LaptopLoan</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ãããããã®åé¡ã調æ»ãã管è½ã«ããã¦ããã®ç¨®ã®è²¸åºã¯éæ¬ã«ããããªãã§ããããã©ãããããã®ææè
ã¯GPLã®ãªãã®ç¾©åãè² ããªãã¨èãããã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="TwoPartyTivoization">äºã¤ã®ä¼ç¤¾ããã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«æ
å
±ã(Installation
+Information)ãæä¾ãããã¨ã®è¦è«ãåé¿ããã¹ããä¸æ¹ã®ä¼ç¤¾ãç½²åä»ãã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ããªãªã¼ã¹ããããä¸æ¹ãã第ä¸ã®ä¼ç¤¾ã®ç½²åä»ãã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ã
ãå®è¡ã§ãããã¦ã¼ã¶è£½åã(User
+Product)ããªãªã¼ã¹ããã¨ãã¾ããããããã¯GPLv3éåã§ãããã?
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#TwoPartyTivoization" >#TwoPartyTivoization</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ã¯ãããããäºã¤ã®å£ä½ãGPLã®è¦è«ãåé¿ãããã¨çµè¨ãããã¨ããå
´åã両æ¹ãèä½æ¨©ä¾µå®³ã¨ãã¦è¿½åããããã¨ããããã¾ãã誰ããäºæ¬¡ç侵害ã«é¢ãã¦è²¬ä»»ãåãããæ´»åã«ã¤ãã¦ãæ確ã«éæ¬ã®å®ç¾©ã«å«ã¾ãã¾ãã®ã§ãããã¯ç¹ã«æ£ããã¨è¨ãã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
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id="SourceInCVS">ãããããããFTPãµã¼ãã§ãã¤ããªãæä¾ããã½ã¼ã¹ã¯ãCVSãSubversionã®ãããªãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã»ã³ã³ããã¼ã«ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã®ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ãã»ãªãã¸ããªã¸ã®ãªã³ã¯ã«ãã£ã¦æä¾ããå
´åããããã¯GPLv3ãéµå®ãã¦ããã§ãããã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#SourceInCVS"
+>#SourceInCVS</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ã½ã¼ã¹ã®ãã§ãã¯ã¢ã¦ãã®ããã»ã¹ãè¦çã«ãªã£ããå¶éã¨ãªã£ããããªãéããããã¯å®¹èªããã¾ãããªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã³ã¼ãããã¦ã³ãã¼ãã§ãã誰ãããä¸è¬ã«å©ç¨å¯è½ãªèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ããç¨ãã¦ãã½ã¼ã¹ããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã»ã³ã³ããã¼ã«ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ãããã§ãã¯ã¢ã¦ããããã¨ãã§ããã¹ãã§ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯ãã¦ã³ãã¼ããããã®ãªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã³ã¼ãã«ã¾ãã«å¯¾å¿ããã½ã¼ã¹ãå¾ãããæ¹ããæ確ã§ç°¡ä¾¿ãªæé
ã§æä¾ãããã¹ãã§ããææ°ã®éçºã³ã¼ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã欲ãããã¨ã¯å¿
ãããéãã¾ããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="RemoteAttestation">>GPLv3ã®åã¶ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãUser
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<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#RemoteAttestation"
+>#RemoteAttestation</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãUser
Productã®ä¸ã«éæ¬ããéã«ã½ã¼ã¹ã¨ã¨ãã«æä¾ããªããã°ãªããªãInstallation
+Informationã®å®ç¾©ã§ã¯ãæ示çã«ããè¿°ã¹ã¦ãã¾ã:
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ãã§ç¶ç¶ãã¦åä½ãããã¨ãç¦æ¢ãããã妨ããããããããã¨ã決ãã¦ãªããããååãªæ
å ±ã§ãªããã°ãªãã¾ãããã
+ãããã®ããã¤ã¹ãå¤é¨ã®æ¤è¨¼æ©é¢ãä½ããã®å½¢ã§ä½¿ãå
´åãInstallation
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±åããæ¹æ³ãæä¾ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="RulesProtocols">GPLv3ã§ããããã¯ã¼ã¯ã®éä¿¡ã®è¦ç´ã¨ãããã³ã«ãã¨ã¯ä½ãæå³ãã¾ãã?
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#RulesProtocols" >#RulesProtocols</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããã¯ããããã¯ã¼ã¯ä¸ã§ããªããéããã¨ãã§ããéä¿¡éã«ã¤ãã¦ã®è¦ç´ãæãã¾ãããã¨ãã°ããµã¼ãã«éãè¦æ±ã®æ°ã«å¶éãããå
´åããã©ããã«ã¢ãããã¼ãã§ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ãµã¤ãºã«å¶éãããå
´åãããªãããããã£ãå¶éãå®ããªãå
´åããããã®è³æºã¸ã®ããªãã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã¯ãæå¦ããã¦ãã¾ãããããã¾ããã</p>
+
+<p>ãããã®è¦ç´ã«ã¯ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãè¡ãæ¥ãããã¼ã¿ã«é¢ãã¦ç´æ¥é¢ä¿ããªããã®ããªã«ãå«ã¿ã¾ããããã¨ãã°ããããã¯ã¼ã¯ã®ãµã¼ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ããã®ã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ãããªãã®ããã¤ã¹ã«éãå
´åãããªãã®ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ã¸ã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãããªããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæ¹å¤ããã¨ããã
ããçç±ã¨ãã¦æå¦ããããã®ã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ã表示ãããªãã¨ãããã¨ããã£ã¦ã¯ãªãã¾ããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="SupportService">GPLv3ã®ãã¨ã§Installation
+Informationãæä¾ãããã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã¿ã¯ã製åã®ããµãã¼ããµã¼ãã¹ããæä¾ããå¿
è¦ã¯ãªãã¨ããã¦ãã¾ããã©ã®ãããªç¨®é¡ã®ããµãã¼ããµã¼ãã¹ããæå³ãã¦ãã¾ãã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#SupportService"
+>#SupportService</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããã«ã¯ãå¤ãã®ããã¤ã¹ã®è£½é è
ãæä¾ãããããªã製åã®ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãå©ç¨ãåé¡è§£æ±ºãæå©ããããµã¼ãã¹ã®ç¨®é¡ãå«ã¿ã¾ãããããããã¤ã¹ãé©åã«æ©è½ããããã«ã¦ã§ããµã¼ãã¹ãåæ§ã®æè¡ã«ä¾åãã¦ããå
´åããããã¯ã¼ã¯ã«å¯¾ããã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã«é¢ãã第6ç¯ã®æ¡é
ã«ãããããã¯ãé常ã¯æ¹å¤ããããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã«å¯¾ãã¦ã§ãã£ã¦ãå©ç¨å¯è½ã§ããã¹ãã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
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id="v3Notwithstanding">GPLv3ã¨AGPLv3ã§ããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ãããªãã»ãã®è¦å®ã«ãããããããã¨ããã¨ããããã¯ã©ãããæå³ã§ãã?
<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3Notwithstanding"
+>#v3Notwithstanding</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ããã¯åç´ã«ãããã¨è¡çªããå¯è½æ§ãããã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ä¸ã®ä»ã®ä½ã«ã§ã対ããç¶ãæ¡é
ãåªå
ãããã¨ãæå³ãã¦ãã¾ãããã¨ãã°ããã®æããªããã°ãããªãã¯AGPLv3ã®ã³ã¼ãã¨GPLv3ã®ã³ã¼ããçµã¿åããããã¨ãã§ããªãã¨ããã人ã
ã主張ããããããã¾ããããªããªãAGPLã®è¿½å
ã®è¦æ±ã¯GPLv3ã®ç¬¬7ç¯ã®ããããªãå¶éãã«è©²å½ãããããããªãããã§ãããã®æã¯ãããããã¡ã®æå³ãã解éãæ£ãããã®ã§ãããã¨ãæ確ã«ããããªãã¯ããã®çµã¿åãããä½æãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã</p>
+
+<p>ãã®æã¯ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ç°ãªãæ¡é
ã®éã®è¡çªã解決ããã
ãã§ããäºã¤ã®æ¡ä»¶ã«è¡çªããªãã¨ãã両æ¹ã®æ¡ä»¶ãæºããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãããããã®ãã©ã°ã©ãã¯ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®æ®ãã®é¨åãç¡è¦ããç½ç´å§ä»»ãããªãã«ä¸ãã¦ããã®ã§ã¯ããã¾ãããããã§ã¯ãªããã¨ã¦ãéå®çãªä¾å¤ãåãé¤ãã¦ããã®ã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="AGPLv3CorrespondingSource">AGPLv3ã§Programã第13ç¯ã«å¾ã£ã¦å¤æ´ããå
´åãæä¾ããªããã°ãªããªã対å¿ããã½ã¼ã¹ã¯ä½ã§ãããã?
<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#AGPLv3CorrespondingSource"
+>#AGPLv3CorrespondingSource</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
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´åã対å¿ããã½ã¼ã¹ã¯ãããã®ã©ã¤ãã©ãªãå«ã¿ã¾ã(ããããã·ã¹ãã
ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã§ãªãéã)ããããã®ã©ã¤ãã©ãªãæ¹å¤ãã¦ããå
´åããããã«å¯¾ãã¦ã®æ¹å¤ããã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããæä¾ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãã</p>
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ãèªç¶ã«ä»®å®ãã¦ãããã¨ãå¼·ãã¦ããã
ãã®æå³ã§ããGPLv3ã®ã³ã¼ãã¨ã®çµã¿åããã¯ç¬¬13ç¯ã®ç¹å¥ãªä¾å¤ãéãã¦æ±ããã¾ãããããã§ã対å¿ããã½ã¼ã¹ã«ã¯ããããã°ã©ã
ãã¨ãã®æ¹æ³ã§çµã¿åããããã®ãå«ããã¹ãã§ãããã®æã¯ãGPLv3ã®åã¶ã½ã¼ã¹ãæä¾ããå¿
è¦ããã<em>ã
ã</em>ãæå³ãã¦ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãããã®ãããªã³ã¼ãã¯å¯¾å¿ããã½ã¼ã¹ã®å®ç¾©ããé¤å¤ãã<em>ãªã</em>ã¨æå³ãã¦ããã®ã§ãã</p></dd>
+
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id="AGPLv3InteractingRemotely">AGPLv3ã§ãã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãä»ãã¦[ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¨]é
éããããã¨ããããã«ãããã®ã¯ãªãã§ãããã? <span
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+ãã®ããã°ã©ã
ãããããã¯ã¼ã¯ãéãã¦ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®è¦æ±ãåãåããå¿çãè¿ãããã«æç½ã«è¨è¨ããã¦ããå
´åããã®ç¯çã«å
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¥ãããã°ã©ã
ã®ããããä¾ã«ã¯ãWebãã¡ã¼ã«ãµã¼ããã¤ã³ã¿ã©ã¯ãã£ããªwebãã¼ã¹ã®ã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãããã¦ãªã³ã©ã¤ã³ã§éã¶ã²ã¼ã
ã®ãµã¼ããããã§ãããã</p>
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ãæç½ã«è¨è¨ããã¦ã¯ããªãããã¾ãã¾ãã®ãããªå
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´åããã®ã«ãã´ãªã«ã¯å
¥ãã¾ããããã¨ãã°ããã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ãSSHãé
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ãã§ããã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¯ã½ã¼ã¹ãæä¾ããå¿
è¦ããããã¨ã¯ãªãã¾ããã</p></dd>
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id="ApacheLegalEntity">GPLv3㮓you”ã®ã³ã³ã»ããã¯Apacheã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹2.0ã«ããã“Legal
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class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
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+<dd><p>
+å®å¹çã«ã¯ãããã¯åä¸ã§ããApacheã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹2.0ã«ããã“Legal
+Entity”ã®å®ç¾©ã¯ããã¾ãã¾ãªç¨®é¡ã®æ³å¾ä¸ã®å¥ç´ã®ã¨ã¦ãæ¨æºçãªãã®ã§ããããã¯ã¨ã¦ãæ¨æºçã§ãæ³å»·ã«ããã¦ããã®ç¨èªãæ示ãããå®ç¾©ããªãå
´åã¨åæ§ã«è§£éãããªããã¨ããã£ããé©ãã®ã»ããªããã¨ãããããªãã®ã§ããGPLv3ãã¿ã¦ãã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ããã人ãèããå
´åãåãããã«æ±ããããã¨ãå
¨é¢çã«ããããã¡ã¯æå¾
ãã¾ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3TheProgram">GPLv3ã§ãããã°ã©ã ã“the Program”
ã¯ãªã«ãæãã¾ãã?
GPLv3ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ããããã¹ã¦ã®ããã°ã©ã ã§ãã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3TheProgram"
+>#v3TheProgram</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ãããã°ã©ã
ãã¨ããç¨èªã¯ãGPLv3ã§ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãããã²ã¨ã¤ã®ç¹å®ã®ä½åãæå³ããããä¸æµã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ããè
ãããã¯é
å¸è
ãããç¹å®ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãããè
ã«ãã£ã¦ãåé ããããã®ã§ãããããã°ã©ã
ãã¯ç¹å®ã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®ä½åã§ãããªããåé
ããã¨ããGPLv3ã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã·ã³ã°ã®å®ä¾ã¨ãã¦åé
ãããã®ã§ãã</p>
+
+<p>ãããã°ã©ã
ãããGPLv3ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ããããã¹ã¦ã®ããã°ã©ã
ããæå³ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããããã®è§£éã¯ããã¤ãã®çç±ã§æå³ãæã¡ã¾ãããããããã¡ã¯<a
+href="/licenses/gplv3-the-program.html">ãããã°ã©ã ã“the
+Program”ã®ç¨èªã®è§£æ</a>ãè¼ãã¦ãã¾ãã®ã§ããã£ã¨ç¥ãããæ¹ã¯ãããã覧ãã
ããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="NoDistributionRequirements">GPLã®åã¶ããã°ã©ã
ã®è¤è£½ãä½æããã»ãã®äººã«é
å¸ãããéæ¬ããã«ãå®è¡ãããã ãã®å
´åãã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãè¦æ±ãããã¨ã¯ãªãã§ãããã? <span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#NoDistributionRequirements"
+>#NoDistributionRequirements</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ãªã«ãããã¾ãããGPLã¯ãã®æ´»åã«ãªãã®æ¡ä»¶ãç½®ãã¦ãã¾ããã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="AGPLv3ServerAsUser">ãããããã¯ã¼ã¯ã»ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãAGPLv3ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ãããå
´åãããã¨ããããµã¼ãã«ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããæä¾ã§ããããã«ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#AGPLv3ServerAsUser"
+>#AGPLv3ServerAsUser</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ã©ã®ãããªå
¸åçãªãµã¼ã=ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã®é¢ä¿ã«ããã¦ããããã¯è¦æ±ãããã¹ãã§ã¯ããã¾ãããAGPLv3ã¯ãã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãéãã¦é
éã§ããã¨ããã¨ããããã¹ã¦ã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ãã«å¯¾ããããããã°ã©ã
ãã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ããæä¾ãããã¨ãè¦æ±ãã¾ããã»ã¨ãã©ã®ãµã¼ã=ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã®ã¢ã¼ããã¯ãã£ã§ã¯ããã®ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã¨ããã¨ããããã®ãµã¼ãã»ãªãã¬ã¼ã¿ããã¦ã¼ã¶ãã§ããã¨è°è«ããã®ã¯åã«ä¸åçã§ãä½ã®æå³ãæããªãã§ãããã</p>
+
+<p>HTTPãä¾ã¨ãã¦èãã¾ãããããã¹ã¦ã®HTTPã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã¯ãµã¼ãã«ããæ©è½ãæä¾ãããã¨ãæå¾
ãã¾ãããµã¼ãã¯å½¢å¼ã«åã£ãè¦æ±ã«å¯¾ããä»æ§ã«åã£ãå¿çãè¿ãã¹ãã§ãããã®éã¯çã§ã¯ããã¾ããããµã¼ãã¯ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ããããµã¼ãã®éã£ããã¼ã¿ã«å¯¾ãã¦ãªã«ãç¹å®ã®ãã¨ããªãã¨ä»®å®ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ãããã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã¯Webãã©ã¦ã¶ãããããªãããRSSãªã¼ããã¹ãã¤ãããããã¯ã¼ã¯ç£è¦ãã¼ã«ããããã¯ç¹å¥ã®ç®çã®ããã°ã©ã
ããããã¾ãããã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ããä½ããããã«ã¤ãã¦ããµã¼ãã¯çµ¶å¯¾çã«ã©ã®ãããªä»®å®ãç½®ãã¹ãã§ã¯ããã¾ãããã§ãããããµã¼ãã»ãªãã¬ã¼ã¿ããã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã§ããã¨èãããã¨ã«ã¯ãæå³ãæã¤æ¹æ³ããªãã®ã§ãã</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt
id="AllCompatibility">ãã¾ãã¾ãªGNUã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã¯ã©ã®ããã«ãã¦äºãã«ä¸¡ç«ãã¾ãã?
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#AllCompatibility" >#AllCompatibility</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ãã¾ãã¾ãªGNUã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãäºãã«åºã両ç«æ§ãæã¡ã¾ããäºã¤ã®ãããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ã³ã¼ããçµã¿åããããã¨ãã§ããªããã
ä¸ã¤ã®å ´åã¯ãå¤ããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ããã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹<em>ã
ã</em>ã®ã³ã¼ãã¨æ°ãããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®(ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®)ã³ã¼ãã使ãããã¨ãã
ãã§ãã</p>
+
+<p>ä¸è¨ã«ç¤ºãã®ãGNUã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ãã¾ãã¾ãªçµã¿åããã®è©³ç´°ãªä¸¡ç«æ§ã®ãããªãã¯ã¹ã§ãç¹å®ã®å
´åã«ã¤ãã¦ä½¿ããããåç
§ãæä¾ãã¾ããããã¯ããã人ãããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ããããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ä¸ã¤ã®ãã¨ã§æ¸ãããã®ã³ã¼ãããããªãããªãªã¼ã¹ãããã¨ãã¦ãããããããã¸ã§ã¯ã(ããªãã®ãªãªã¸ãã«ä½åãããã¯å¥ã®èª°ãã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®æ¹å¤ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³)ã«ãã©ãã«ãåãè¾¼ã¿ããã¨ããå
´åãä»®å®ãã¦ãã¾ãã表ã®ä¸çªä¸ã®åã§ãããªãã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã®ããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãè¦ã¤ããè¡ã®å·¦ã§ãã®ä»ã®ã³ã¼ãã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãè¦ã¤ãã¦ãã
ãããè¡ã¨åã§æå®ãããã»ã«ããçµã¿åããã許ããããã©ããã示ãã¾ãã</p>
+
+<p>ãã³ã¼ããã³ãã¼ãããã¨ããããã¡ãããã¨ããããã¯ããã½ã¼ã¹ãããããé¨åããæ¹å¤ããã¾ãã¯ãªãã§ãåãåºããããªãèªèº«ã®ããã°ã©ã
ã«æ¿å
¥ãããã®é¨åããã¨ã«ããä½åãå½¢æããããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ãããã©ã¤ãã©ãªã使ç¨ãããã¨ã¯ãã½ã¼ã¹ãç´æ¥ã«ã¯ãªã«ãã³ãã¼ããããªã³ã¯ãã¤ã³ãã¼ãããããã¯ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãã¦å®è¡ããéã®ã½ã¼ã¹ãçµã¿åããããã®ã»ãã®å
¸åçãªã¡ã«ããºã
ã§ããã¨ãããããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ãã</p>
+
+<p><a
href="#matrix-skip-target">両ç«æ§ã®ãããªãã¯ã¹ãã¹ããããã</a></p>
+
+<table id="gpl-compat-matrix">
+<tbody><tr>
+<th rowspan="2" colspan="2"><br /></th>
+<th
colspan="6">ããããã¸ã§ã¯ãããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ããã</th>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 only</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 or later</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">GPLv3 or later</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1 only</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1 or later</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv3 or later</th>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th rowspan="6">ã³ã¼ãããã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ããã</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 only</th>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-2">[2]</a></td>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv2ã ããã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv2ã ããã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a><a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-2">[2]</a></td>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 or later</th>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-1">[1]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="mok">OK:
GPLv2ãããã¯ãã以éãã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK:
GPLv2ãããã¯ãã以éãã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv3</th>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-3">[3]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1 only</th>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv2ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK:
GPLv2ãããã¯ãã以éãã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-6">[6]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a><a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1 or later</th>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv2ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a><a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-1">[1]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK:
GPLv2ãããã¯ãã以éãã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-5">[5]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv3</th>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK:
GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã¨ã³ã¼ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a><a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-3">[3]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ã³ã¼ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK:
GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã¨ã³ã¼ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a><a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: LGPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-4">[4]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr class="gpl-matrix-use-type">
+<th
rowspan="6">ãã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã®ããã©ã¤ãã©ãªã使ããã:</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 only</th>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-2">[2]</a></td>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv2ã ããã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv2ã ããã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a><a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-2">[2]</a></td>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 or later</th>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-1">[1]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="mok">OK:
GPLv2ãããã¯ãã以éãã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK:
GPLv2ãããã¯ãã以éãã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
+href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv3</th>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-3">[3]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1 only</th>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1 or later</th>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv3</th>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: GPLv3ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ããéæ¬ãã <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-9">[9]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+</tr>
+
+</tbody></table>
+
+<p><a href="#matrix-skip-target">è注ãã¹ããããã</a></p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-1">1: ã³ã¼ããçµã¿åããããã®å
´åã¯ãGPLv2ã®æ¡é
ã«å¾ãå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããGPLã®ä»¥éã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®æ¡é
ã®å©ç¹ã使ããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-2">2:
+ãã®å
´åãããªãã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ã(ããªãã®ãªãªã¸ãã«ã®ä½åããã¦/ãããã¯ããªããåãåãæ¹å¤ãããã®ããããã§ã)ãGPLv2-or-laterã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ãããã¨ã¯å¯è½ã§ãããããªãã®ä½¿ã£ã¦ãããã®ã»ãã®ã³ã¼ãã¯GPLv2ã
ãã®ã¾ã¾ã§ãªããã°ãªããªããã¨ã«æ³¨æãã
ãããããªãã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ãããã®ã³ã¼ãã«ä¾åããéããããªãã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãGPLv3-or-laterã«ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãããå
¨ä½ã¨ãã¦ã®ä½å(ããªãã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã¨ãã®ã»ãã®ã³ã¼ãã®ä¸¡æ¹ã®ãããªãçµã¿åããã)ã¯GPLv2ã®æ¡é
ã®ãã¨éæ¬ããããã¨ã ããã§ãã¾ãã</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-3">3:
+GPLv2ãããã¯ä»¥éã®ã©ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ãã¨ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ãããªãªã¼ã¹ããè½åãããå
´åãGPLv3ãããã¯ä»¥éã®ã©ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã§ãé¸æãã¦ãªãªã¼ã¹ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããã¦ä¸æ¦ããããããããªãã¯ãã®GPLv3ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ãããã³ã¼ããåãè¾¼ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-4">4:
+LGPLv2.1ãããã¯ä»¥éã®ã©ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®ãã¨ã§ããã¸ã§ã¯ãããªãªã¼ã¹ããè½åãããå
´åãLGPLv3ãããã¯ä»¥éã®ã©ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã§ãé¸æãã¦ãªãªã¼ã¹ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããã¦ä¸æ¦ããããããããªãã¯ãã®LGPLv3ã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ãããã³ã¼ããåãè¾¼ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-5">5: ãã®å
´åãã³ã¼ããåãè¾¼ãã¨ãLGPLv2.1ã®æ¡é
ã«å¾ãå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããLGPLã®ä»¥éã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®æ¡é
ã®å©ç¹ã使ããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-6">6:
+ããããå ´åãããã¸ã§ã¯ããLGPLv2.1ã
ãã®ã³ã¼ããå«ãéããããã¸ã§ã¯ãã®ã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãLGPLv3以éã«ã¢ããã°ã¬ã¼ããããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-7">7:
+LGPLv2.1ã¯ã³ã¼ããGPLv2以éã®ã©ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã«ã§ããªã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãããããã¨ãèªãã¦ãã¾ãããã®å
´åã®LGPLã®ã³ã¼ãã代ããã«é©å½ãªãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã®GPLã使ãã¨å¤æ´ããã°(ãã®ãã¼ãã«ã§ç¤ºããã¦ããã¨ãã)ããã®çµã¿åãããä½æãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-8">8:
+LGPLv3ã¯ã³ã¼ããGPLv3ã«ãªã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ãããããã¨ãèªãã¦ãã¾ãããã®å
´åãLGPLã®ã³ã¼ãã代ããã«GPLv3ã«å¤æ´ããã°ããã®ã³ã¼ããçµã¿åããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-9">9:
+GPLv2ã¯LGPLv3ã¨ã®çµã¿åããã許ããªãã®ã§ããã®å
´åãããã¸ã§ã¯ããGPLv3ã®æ¡é
ã§éæ¬ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããGPLv3ã¯ãã®çµã¿åããã許ãã¾ãã</p>
+
+<div id="matrix-skip-target"></div></dd>
+
+</dl>
+
+
+<div style="font-size: small;">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
+ </div>
+</div>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ja.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
<p>
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-¤Þ¤¹¡£¥³¡¼¥É¤òÄɲä·(1000¹Ô¤¯¤é¤¤¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦¤«)¡¢²þÊѤ·¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç
-¥ó(¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óB¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹)¤òGPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£GPL¤Ë¤è¤ì¤Ð¡¢Ã¯¤Ç¤âºÆÅÙ
-¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óB¤ò²þÊѤ·¤Æ¡¢·ë²Ì¤òGPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«¤·¤ÆÎɤ¤¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤«
-¤é¡¢»ä(¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï狼¾¤Î¿Í)¤ÏÄɲ䵤줿1000¹Ô¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤òºï½ü¤·¤µ¤¨¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¢
-¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óA¤ÈƱ¤¸¥³¡¼¥É¤Ç¤·¤«¤âGPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óC¤òºî
-¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
+FSFããã³GNUã«é¢ããåãåããã¯<a
+href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>ã¾ã§ãé¡ããã¾ã(è±èª)ãFSFã¸ã®é£çµ¡ã¯<a
+href="/contact/">ä»ã®æ¹æ³</a>ãããã¾ãã
+<br />
+ãªã³ã¯åããä»ã®ä¿®æ£ãææ¡ã¯<a
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-Ãøºîʪ¤òGPL¤Î²¼¤ÇÊ£À½¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òÌÀ¼¨Åª¤Ë¶Ø»ß¤¹¤ë¡¢¤È¤¤¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ë¥é¥¤¥»¥ó
-¥¹¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¤³¤¦¤¤¤Ã¤¿¤ä¤êÊý¤ò¶Ø»ß¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢º£Å٤ϡ¢¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê
-¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤Î²¼¤Ç¤Ï¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óB¤òGPL¤¬µö²Ä¤¹¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ç´°Á´¤ËÍøÍѤ¹
-¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¸À¤¤´¹¤¨¤ì¤Ð¡¢¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê
-¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Î¤È¤³¤í¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óB¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê²þÊѤµ¤ì¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç
-¥ó¤òGPL¤Î²¼¤Ç¸ø³«¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
+æ£ç¢ºã§è¯ãå質ã®ç¿»è¨³ãæä¾ããããåªåãã¦ãã¾ãããä¸å®å
¨ãªå
´åããããã¨æãã¾ãã翻訳ã«é¢ããã³ã¡ã³ãã¨ææ¡ã¯ã<a
+href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>ã«ãããããã¾ããããããã¡ã®ã¦ã§ããã¼ã¸ã®ç¿»è¨³ã®èª¿æ´ã¨æåºã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ã<a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">翻訳
README</a>ãã覧ãã ããã
+</p>
<p>
+Copyright © 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>
+ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã¯<a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative Commons
+Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States
License</a>ã®æ¡ä»¶ã§è¨±è«¾ããã¾ãã
+</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.ja.html" -->
+<div class="translators-credits">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
+ </div>
-<HR>
-[
-<!-- Please keep this list alphabetical -->
-<!-- PLEASE UPDATE THE LIST AT THE BOTTOM (OR TOP) OF THE PAGE TOO! -->
- <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.cs.html">¥Á¥§¥³¸ì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.en.html">±Ñ¸ì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.fr.html">¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹¸ì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.it.html">¥¤¥¿¥ê¥¢¸ì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.ja.html">ÆüËܸì</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/gpl-faq.ko.html">´Ú¹ñ¸ì</A>
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-<!-- Please keep this list alphabetical -->
-<!-- PLEASE UPDATE THE LIST AT THE BOTTOM (OR TOP) OF THE PAGE TOO! -->
-]
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-
-FSF ¤ª¤è¤Ó GNU ¤Ø¤Î¤´¼ÁÌä¡¢¤ªÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤Ï<A
-HREF="mailto:address@hidden";><EM>address@hidden</EM></A>¤Þ¤Ç¤É¤¦¤¾¡£FSF ¤ÈÏ¢
-Íí¤ò¼è¤ë¤Ë¤Ï <A HREF="/home.ja.html#ContactInfo">¾¤Î¼êÃÊ</A>¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ
-¤¹¡£
-
-<P>
-¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥¦¥§¥Ö¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¤´°Õ¸«¤Ï<A
-HREF="mailto:address@hidden";><EM>address@hidden</EM></A>¤Þ¤Ç¡¢
-¤½¤Î¤Û¤«¤Î¤´¼ÁÌä¤Ï<A
-HREF="mailto:address@hidden";><EM>address@hidden</EM></A>¤Þ¤Ç¤ªÁ÷¤ê¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
-
-<P>
-Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
-51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110, USA
-
-<P>
-ËÜʸ¤Ë°ìÀÚ²þÊѤò²Ã¤¨¤º¡¢¤³¤ÎÃøºî¸¢É½¼¨¤ò»Ä¤¹¸Â¤ê¡¢¤³¤Îʸ¾ÏÁ´ÂΤΤ¤¤«¤Ê
-¤ëÇÞÂΤˤª¤±¤ëÊ£À½¤ª¤è¤ÓÈÒÉÛ¤âµö²Ä¤¹¤ë¡£
-
-<P>
-ËÝÌõ¤Ï ȬÅÄ¿¿¹Ô <A
-HREF="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></A>¤¬¹Ô¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
-<P>
-Based on: 1.34
-<P>
-Updated:
-<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2013/01/25 13:30:30 $ $Author: gniibe $
+ <p><!-- timestamp start -->
+æçµæ´æ°:
+
+$Date: 2013/03/01 03:59:18 $
+
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+</html>
Index: po/gpl-faq.ja-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: po/gpl-faq.ja-en.html
diff -N po/gpl-faq.ja-en.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/gpl-faq.ja-en.html 1 Mar 2013 03:59:18 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,3613 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+
+<title>Frequently Asked Questions about the GNU Licenses - GNU Project - Free
Software Foundation (FSF)</title>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/licenses/po/gpl-faq.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+
+<h2>Frequently Asked Questions about the GNU Licenses</h2>
+
+<p>
+This page contains answers to commonly-asked questions about
+the <a href="/licenses/licenses.html">GNU licenses</a>.
+</p>
+
+<h3>Table of Contents</h3>
+
+ <h4>Basic questions about the GNU Project, the Free
+ Software Foundation, and its licenses</h4>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="#WhatDoesGPLStandFor">What does “GPL”
+ stand for?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DoesFreeSoftwareMeanUsingTheGPL">Does free software mean
+ using the GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhyUseGPL">Why should I use the GNU GPL rather than
+ other free software licenses?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DoesAllGNUSoftwareUseTheGNUGPLAsItsLicense">Does all
+ GNU software use the GNU GPL as its license?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DoesUsingTheGPLForAProgramMakeItGNUSoftware">Does
+ using the GPL for a program make it GNU software?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLOtherThanSoftware">Can I use the GPL for something
+ other than software?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhyNotGPLForManuals">Why don't you use the GPL for
+ manuals?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLTranslations">Are there translations of the GPL
+ into other languages?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhySomeGPLAndNotLGPL">Why are some GNU libraries
+ released under the ordinary GPL rather than the Lesser GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhoHasThePower">Who has the power to enforce the
+ GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#AssignCopyright">Why does the FSF require that
+ contributors to FSF-copyrighted programs assign copyright to the
+ FSF? If I hold copyright on a GPL'ed program, should I do this,
+ too? If so, how?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#ModifyGPL">Can I modify the GPL and make a modified
+ license?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#SeparateAffero">Why did you decide to write the GNU
+ Affero GPLv3 as a separate license?</a></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <h4>General understanding of the GNU licenses</h4>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="#WhyDoesTheGPLPermitUsersToPublishTheirModifiedVersions">Why
+ does the GPL permit users to publish their modified versions?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLRequireSourcePostedPublic">Does the GPL require
+ that source code of modified versions be posted to the
+ public?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLAndNonfreeOnSameMachine">Can I have a GPL-covered
+ program and an unrelated non-free program on the same computer?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#CanIDemandACopy">If I know someone has a copy of a
+ GPL-covered program, can I demand he give me a copy?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhatDoesWrittenOfferValid">What does “written offer
+ valid for any third party” mean in GPLv2? Does that mean everyone
+ in the world can get the source to any GPL'ed program no matter
+ what?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#TheGPLSaysModifiedVersions">The GPL says that modified
+ versions, if released, must be “licensed … to all third
+ parties.” Who are these third parties?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowMoney">Does the GPL allow me to sell
+ copies of the program for money?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowDownloadFee">Does the GPL allow me to
+ charge a fee for downloading the program from my site?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowRequireFee">Does the GPL allow me to
+ require that anyone who receives the software must pay me a fee
+ and/or notify me?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DoesTheGPLRequireAvailabilityToPublic">If I distribute
+ GPL'd software for a fee, am I required to also make it available to
+ the public without a charge?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowNDA">Does the GPL allow me to
+ distribute a copy under a nondisclosure agreement?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowModNDA">Does the GPL allow me to
+ distribute a modified or beta version under a nondisclosure
+ agreement?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DevelopChangesUnderNDA">Does the GPL allow me to
+ develop a modified version under a nondisclosure agreement?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhyMustIInclude">Why does the GPL require including a
+ copy of the GPL with every copy of the program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhatIfWorkIsShort">What if the work is not very
+ long?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#RequiredToClaimCopyright">Am I required to claim a
+ copyright on my modifications to a GPL-covered program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#CombinePublicDomainWithGPL">If a program combines
+ public-domain code with GPL-covered code, can I take the
+ public-domain part and use it as public domain code?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#IWantCredit">I want to get credit for my work. I want
+ people to know what I wrote. Can I still get credit if I use the
+ GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLOmitPreamble">Can I omit the preamble of the GPL,
+ or the instructions for how to use it on your own programs, to save
+ space?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhatIsCompatible">What does it mean to say that two
+ licenses are “compatible”?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhatDoesCompatMean">What does it mean to say a license
+ is “compatible with the GPL”?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#OrigBSD">Why is the original BSD license incompatible
+ with the GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#MereAggregation">What is the difference between an
+ “aggregate” and other kinds of “modified
+ versions”?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#AssignCopyright">Why does the FSF require that
+ contributors to FSF-copyrighted programs assign copyright to the
+ FSF? If I hold copyright on a GPL'ed program, should I do this,
+ too? If so, how?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLCommercially">If I use a piece of software that has
+ been obtained under the GNU GPL, am I allowed to modify the original
+ code into a new program, then distribute and sell that new program
+ commercially?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLOtherThanSoftware">Can I use the GPL for something
+ other than software?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#NoMilitary">I'd like to license my code under the GPL,
+ but I'd also like to make it clear that it can't be used for
+ military and/or commercial uses. Can I do this?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLHardware">Can I use the GPL to license
+ hardware?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#Prelinking">Does prelinking a GPLed binary to various
+ libraries on the system, to optimize its performance, count as
+ modification?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#LGPLJava">How does the LGPL work with Java?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhyPropagateAndConvey">Why did you invent the new
+ terms “propagate” and “convey” in
+ GPLv3?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#ConveyVsDistribute">Is “convey” in GPLv3
+ the same thing as what GPLv2 means by
+ “distribute”?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#NoDistributionRequirements">If I only make copies of a
+ GPL-covered program and run them, without distributing or conveying
+ them to others, what does the license require of me?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#v3MakingAvailable">GPLv3 gives “making available
+ to the public” as an example of propagation. What does this
+ mean? Is making available a form of conveying?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#PropagationNotConveying">Since distribution and making
+ available to the public are forms of propagation that are also
+ conveying in GPLv3, what are some examples of propagation that do
+ not constitute conveying?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#BitTorrent">How does GPLv3 make BitTorrent
+ distribution easier?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#Tivoization">What is tivoization? How does GPLv3 prevent
+ it?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DRMProhibited">Does GPLv3 prohibit DRM?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#v3VotingMachine">Does GPLv3 require that voters be
+ able to modify the software running in a voting machine?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#v3PatentRetaliation">Does GPLv3 have a “patent
+ retaliation clause”?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#v3Notwithstanding">In GPLv3 and AGPLv3, what does it mean
+ when it says “notwithstanding any other provision of this
+ License”?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#AGPLv3InteractingRemotely">In AGPLv3, what counts as
+ “ interacting with [the software] remotely through a computer
+ network?”</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#ApacheLegalEntity">How does GPLv3's concept of
+ “you” compare to the definition of “Legal
+ Entity” in the Apache License 2.0?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#v3TheProgram">In GPLv3, what does “the
+ Program” refer to? Is it every program ever released under
+ GPLv3?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#AGPLv3ServerAsUser">If some network client software
+ is released under AGPLv3, does it have to be able to provide
+ source to the servers it interacts with?</a></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <h4>Using GNU licenses for your programs</h4>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="#v3HowToUpgrade">How do I upgrade from (L)GPLv2 to
+ (L)GPLv3?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#CouldYouHelpApplyGPL">Could you give me step by step
+ instructions on how to apply the GPL to my program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhyUseGPL">Why should I use the GNU GPL rather than
+ other free software licenses?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhyMustIInclude">Why does the GPL require including a
+ copy of the GPL with every copy of the program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhatIfWorkIsShort">What if the work is not very
+ long?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLOmitPreamble">Can I omit the preamble of the GPL,
+ or the instructions for how to use it on your own programs, to save
+ space?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#HowIGetCopyright">How do I get a copyright on my
+ program in order to release it under the GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhatIfSchool">What if my school might want to make my
+ program into its own proprietary software product?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#ReleaseUnderGPLAndNF">I would like to release a
+ program I wrote under the GNU GPL, but I would like to use the same
+ code in non-free programs.</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#CanDeveloperThirdParty">Can the developer of a program
+ who distributed it under the GPL later license it to another party
+ for exclusive use?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLUSGov">Can the US Government release a program
+ under the GNU GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLUSGovAdd">Can the US Government release
+ improvements to a GPL-covered program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#VersionThreeOrLater">Why should programs say
+ “Version 3 of the GPL or any later
+ version”?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#OnlyLatestVersion">Is it a good idea to use a
+ license saying that a certain program can be used only under the
+ latest version of the GNU GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLOutput">Is there some way that I can GPL the output
+ people get from use of my program? For example, if my program is
+ used to develop hardware designs, can I require that these designs
+ must be free?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhyNotGPLForManuals">Why don't you use the GPL for
+ manuals?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#FontException">How does the GPL apply to
+ fonts?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WMS">What license should I use for website maintenance
+ system templates?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#NonFreeTools">Can I release a program under the GPL
+ which I developed using non-free tools?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GiveUpKeys">I use public key cryptography to sign my
+ code to assure its authenticity. Is it true that GPLv3 forces me to
+ release my private signing keys?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#v3VotingMachine">Does GPLv3 require that voters be
+ able to modify the software running in a voting machine?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#v3InternationalDisclaimers">The warranty and liability
+ disclaimers in GPLv3 seem specific to U.S. law. Can I add my own
+ disclaimers to my own code?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#NonvisualLegalNotices">My program has interactive user
+ interfaces that are non-visual in nature. How can I comply with the
+ Appropriate Legal Notices requirement in GPLv3?</a></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <h4>Distribution of programs released under the GNU licenses</h4>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="#ModifiedJustBinary">Can I release a modified version
+ of a GPL-covered program in binary form only?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#UnchangedJustBinary">I downloaded just the binary from
+ the net. If I distribute copies, do I have to get the source and
+ distribute that too?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DistributeWithSourceOnInternet">I want to distribute
+ binaries via physical media without accompanying sources. Can I
+ provide source code by FTP instead of by mail order?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#RedistributedBinariesGetSource">My friend got a
+ GPL-covered binary with an offer to supply source, and made a copy
+ for me. Can I use the offer to obtain the source?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#SourceAndBinaryOnDifferentSites">Can I put the
+ binaries on my Internet server and put the source on a different
+ Internet site?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DistributeExtendedBinary">I want to distribute an
+ extended version of a GPL-covered program in binary form. Is it
+ enough to distribute the source for the original version?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DistributingSourceIsInconvenient">I want to distribute
+ binaries, but distributing complete source is inconvenient. Is it ok
+ if I give users the diffs from the “standard” version along
+ with the binaries?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#AnonFTPAndSendSources">Can I make binaries
+ available on a network server, but send sources only to people who
+ order them?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#HowCanIMakeSureEachDownloadGetsSource">How can I make
+ sure each user who downloads the binaries also gets the
+ source?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#ReleaseNotOriginal">Can I release a program with a
+ license which says that you can distribute modified versions of it
+ under the GPL but you can't distribute the original itself under the
+ GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#CompanyGPLCostsMoney">I just found out that a company
+ has a copy of a GPL'ed program, and it costs money to get it.
+ Aren't they violating the GPL by not making it available on the
+ Internet?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#UnreleasedMods">A company is running a modified
+ version of a GPL'ed program on a web site. Does the GPL say they
+ must release their modified sources?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#InternalDistribution">Is use within one organization
+ or company “distribution”?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#StolenCopy">If someone steals a CD containing a
+ version of a GPL-covered program, does the GPL give him the right to
+ redistribute that version?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#TradeSecretRelease">What if a company distributes a
+ copy as a trade secret?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLFairUse">Do I have “fair use” rights in
+ using the source code of a GPL-covered program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DistributeSubsidiary">Does moving a copy to a
+ majority-owned, and controlled, subsidiary constitute
+ distribution?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#ClickThrough">Can software installers ask people to
+ click to agree to the GPL? If I get some software under the GPL, do
+ I have to agree to anything?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLCompatInstaller">I would like to bundle GPLed
+ software with some sort of installation software. Does that
+ installer need to have a GPL-compatible license?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#ExportWarranties">Does a distributor violate the GPL
+ if they require me to “represent and warrant” that I
+ am located in the US, or that I intend to distribute the software
+ in compliance with relevant export control laws?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#v3Under4and5">The beginning of GPLv3 section 6 says
+ that I can convey a covered work in object code form “under
+ the terms of sections 4 and 5” provided I also meet the
+ conditions of section 6. What does that mean?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#v2OrLaterPatentLicense">My company owns a lot of
+ patents. Over the years we've contributed code to projects under
+ “GPL version 2 or any later version”, and the project
+ itself has been distributed under the same terms. If a user decides
+ to take the project's code (incorporating my contributions) under
+ GPLv3, does that mean I've automatically granted GPLv3's explicit
+ patent license to that user?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#v3ConditionalWarranty">If I distribute a GPLv3-covered
+ program, can I provide a warranty that is voided if the user
+ modifies the program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#v3CoworkerConveying">If I give a copy of a
+ GPLv3-covered program to a coworker at my company, have I
+ “conveyed” the copy to him?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#SourceInCVS">Am I complying with GPLv3 if I offer
+ binaries on an FTP server and sources by way of a link to a source
+ code repository in a version control system, like CVS or
+ Subversion?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#RemoteAttestation">Can someone who conveys
+ GPLv3-covered software in a User Product use remote attestation to
+ prevent a user from modifying that software?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#RulesProtocols">What does “rules and protocols
+ for communication across the network” mean in GPLv3?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#SupportService">Distributors that provide Installation
+ Information under GPLv3 are not required to provide “support
+ service” for the product. What kind of “support
+ service” do you mean?</a></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <h4>Using programs released under the GNU licenses when writing other
+ programs</h4>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="#GPLAndNonfreeOnSameMachine">Can I have a GPL-covered
+ program and an unrelated non-free program on the same
+ computer?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#CanIUseGPLToolsForNF">Can I use GPL-covered editors
+ such as GNU Emacs to develop non-free programs? Can I use
+ GPL-covered tools such as GCC to compile them?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLOutput">Is there some way that I can GPL the output
+ people get from use of my program? For example, if my program is
+ used to develop hardware designs, can I require that these designs
+ must be free?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhatCaseIsOutputGPL">In what cases is the output of a
+ GPL program covered by the GPL too?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#PortProgramToGL">If I port my program to GNU/Linux,
+ does that mean I have to release it as free software under the GPL
+ or some other free software license?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLInProprietarySystem">I'd like to incorporate
+ GPL-covered software in my proprietary system. Can I do
+ this?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#LGPLv3ContributorVersion">If I distribute a
+ proprietary program that links against an LGPLv3-covered library
+ that I've modified, what is the “contributor version”
+ for purposes of determining the scope of the explicit patent license
+ grant I'm making—is it just the library, or is it the whole
+ combination?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#AGPLv3CorrespondingSource">Under AGPLv3, when I modify
+ the Program under section 13, what Corresponding Source does it have to
+ offer?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#LibGCCException">Where can I learn more about the
+ GCC Runtime Library Exception?</a></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <h4>Combining work with code released under the GNU licenses</h4>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="#v2v3Compatibility">Is GPLv3 compatible with
+ GPLv2?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#AllCompatibility">How are the various GNU licenses
+ compatible with each other?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#MereAggregation">What is the difference between an
+ “aggregate” and other kinds of “modified
+ versions”?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLFairUse">Do I have “fair use” rights in
+ using the source code of a GPL-covered program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLUSGovAdd">Can the US Government release
+ improvements to a GPL-covered program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#IfLibraryIsGPL">If a library is released under the GPL
+ (not the LGPL), does that mean that any software which uses it has to
+ be under the GPL or a GPL-compatible license?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#LinkingWithGPL">You have a GPL'ed program that I'd
+ like to link with my code to build a proprietary program. Does the
+ fact that I link with your program mean I have to GPL my
+ program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#SwitchToLGPL">If so, is there any chance I could get a
+ license of your program under the Lesser GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WillYouMakeAnException">Using a certain GNU program
+ under the GPL does not fit our project to make proprietary software.
+ Will you make an exception for us? It would mean more users of that
+ program.</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#IfInterpreterIsGPL">If a programming language
+ interpreter is released under the GPL, does that mean programs
+ written to be interpreted by it must be under GPL-compatible
+ licenses?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#InterpreterIncompat">If a programming language
+ interpreter has a license that is incompatible with the GPL, can I
+ run GPL-covered programs on it?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLModuleLicense">If I add a module to a GPL-covered
+ program, do I have to use the GPL as the license for my
+ module?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLAndPlugins">If a program released under the GPL
+ uses plug-ins, what are the requirements for the licenses of a
+ plug-in?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLPluginsInNF">Can I apply the GPL when writing a
+ plug-in for a non-free program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#NFUseGPLPlugins">Can I release a non-free program
+ that's designed to load a GPL-covered plug-in?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLInProprietarySystem">I'd like to incorporate
+ GPL-covered software in my proprietary system. Can I do
+ this?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLWrapper">I'd like to incorporate GPL-covered
+ software in my proprietary system. Can I do this by putting a
+ “wrapper” module, under a GPL-compatible lax permissive
+ license (such as the X11 license) in between the GPL-covered part
+ and the proprietary part?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#FSWithNFLibs">Can I write free software that uses
+ non-free libraries?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#SystemLibraryException">Can I link a GPL program with
+ a proprietary system library?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLIncompatibleLibs">What legal issues come up if I
+ use GPL-incompatible libraries with GPL software?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WindowsRuntimeAndGPL">I'm writing a Windows
+ application with Microsoft Visual C++ and I will be releasing it
+ under the GPL. Is dynamically linking my program with the Visual
+ C++ runtime library permitted under the GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#MoneyGuzzlerInc">I'd like to modify GPL-covered
+ programs and link them with the portability libraries from Money
+ Guzzler Inc. I cannot distribute the source code for these
+ libraries, so any user who wanted to change these versions would
+ have to obtain those libraries separately. Why doesn't the GPL
+ permit this?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#GPLIncompatibleAlone">If license for a module Q has a
+ requirement that's incompatible with the GPL, but the requirement
+ applies only when Q is distributed by itself, not when Q is included
+ in a larger program, does that make the license GPL-compatible? Can
+ I combine or link Q with a GPL-covered program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#OOPLang">In an object-oriented language such as Java,
+ if I use a class that is GPL'ed without modifying, and subclass it,
+ in what way does the GPL affect the larger program?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#NonfreeDriverKernelLinux">Does distributing a
+ nonfree driver meant to link with the kernel Linux violate the
+ GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#LinkingOverControlledInterface">How can I allow
+ linking of proprietary modules with my GPL-covered library under a
+ controlled interface only?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#Consider">Consider this situation:
+ 1) X releases V1 of a project under the GPL.
+ 2) Y contributes to the development of V2 with changes and new code
+ based on V1.
+ 3) X wants to convert V2 to a non-GPL license. Does X need Y's
+ permission?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#ManyDifferentLicenses">I have written an application
+ that links with many different components, that have different
+ licenses. I am very confused as to what licensing requirements are
+ placed on my program. Can you please tell me what licenses I may
+ use?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#SourceCodeInDocumentation">Can I use snippets of
+ GPL-covered source code within documentation that is licensed under
+ some license that is incompatible with the GPL?</a></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <h4>Questions about violations of the GNU licenses</h4>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="#ReportingViolation">What should I do if I discover a
+ possible violation of the GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#WhoHasThePower">Who has the power to enforce the
+ GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#HeardOtherLicense">I heard that someone got a copy of
+ a GPL'ed program under another license. Is this possible?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#DeveloperViolate">Is the developer of a GPL-covered
+ program bound by the GPL? Could the developer's actions ever be a
+ violation of the GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#CompanyGPLCostsMoney">I just found out that a company
+ has a copy of a GPL'ed program, and it costs money to get it.
+ Aren't they violating the GPL by not making it available on the
+ Internet?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#SubscriptionFee">Can I use GPLed software on a device
+ that will stop operating if customers do not continue paying a
+ subscription fee?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#Cure">What does it mean to “cure” a
+ violation of GPLv3?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#LaptopLoan">If someone installs GPLed software on a
+ laptop, and then lends that laptop to a friend without providing
+ source code for the software, have they violated the GPL?</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="#TwoPartyTivoization" >Suppose that two companies try
+ to circumvent the requirement to provide Installation Information by
+ having one company release signed software, and the other release a
+ User Product that only runs signed software from the first
+ company. Is this a violation of GPLv3?</a></li>
+ </ul>
+
+<hr />
+
+<dl>
+
+<dt id="WhatDoesGPLStandFor">What does “GPL” stand for?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhatDoesGPLStandFor"
+ >#WhatDoesGPLStandFor</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+“GPL” stands for “General Public License”.
+The most widespread such license is the GNU General Public License, or GNU
+GPL for short. This can be further shortened to “GPL”, when it
+is understood that the GNU GPL is the one intended.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DoesFreeSoftwareMeanUsingTheGPL">Does free software mean using
+ the GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DoesFreeSoftwareMeanUsingTheGPL"
+ >#DoesFreeSoftwareMeanUsingTheGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Not at all—there are many other free software licenses. We
+have an <a href="/licenses/license-list.html">incomplete list</a>. Any
+license that provides the user <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">certain
+specific freedoms</a> is a free software license.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhyUseGPL">Why should I use the GNU GPL rather than other
+ free software licenses?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhyUseGPL"
+ >#WhyUseGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Using the GNU GPL will require that all
+the <a href="/philosophy/pragmatic.html">released improved versions be free
+software</a>. This means you can avoid the risk of having to compete with
+a proprietary modified version of your own work. However, in some special
+situations it can be better to use a
+<a href="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html">more permissive license</a>.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DoesAllGNUSoftwareUseTheGNUGPLAsItsLicense">Does all GNU
+ software use the GNU GPL as its license?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#DoesAllGNUSoftwareUseTheGNUGPLAsItsLicense"
+ >#DoesAllGNUSoftwareUseTheGNUGPLAsItsLicense</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Most GNU software packages use the GNU GPL, but there are a few
+GNU programs (and parts of programs) that use looser licenses, such as the
+Lesser GPL. When we do this, it is a matter of <a
+href="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html">strategy</a>.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DoesUsingTheGPLForAProgramMakeItGNUSoftware">Does using the
+ GPL for a program make it GNU software?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#DoesUsingTheGPLForAProgramMakeItGNUSoftware"
+ >#DoesUsingTheGPLForAProgramMakeItGNUSoftware</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Anyone can release a program under the GNU GPL, but that does not
+make it a GNU package.</p>
+
+<p>Making the program a GNU software package means explicitly contributing
+to the GNU Project. This happens when the program's developers and the GNU
+Project agree to do it. If you are interested in contributing a program to
+the GNU Project, please write to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="ReportingViolation">What should I do if I discover a possible
+ violation of the GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#ReportingViolation"
+ >#ReportingViolation</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+You should <a href="/licenses/gpl-violation.html">report it</a>.
+First, check the facts as best you can. Then tell the publisher or
+copyright holder of the specific GPL-covered program. If that is the Free
+Software Foundation, write
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>.
+Otherwise, the program's maintainer may be the copyright holder, or else
+could tell you how to contact the copyright holder, so report it to the
+maintainer.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhyDoesTheGPLPermitUsersToPublishTheirModifiedVersions">Why
+ does the GPL permit users to publish their modified versions?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#WhyDoesTheGPLPermitUsersToPublishTheirModifiedVersions"
+ >#WhyDoesTheGPLPermitUsersToPublishTheirModifiedVersions</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+A crucial aspect of free software is that users are free to cooperate.
+It is absolutely essential to permit users who wish to help each other
+to share their bug fixes and improvements with other users.</p>
+
+<p>Some have proposed alternatives to the GPL that require modified
+versions to go through the original author. As long as the original
+author keeps up with the need for maintenance, this may work well in
+practice, but if the author stops (more or less) to do something else
+or does not attend to all the users' needs, this scheme falls down.
+Aside from the practical problems, this scheme does not allow users to
+help each other.</p>
+
+<p>Sometimes control over modified versions is proposed as a means of
+preventing confusion between various versions made by users. In our
+experience, this confusion is not a major problem. Many versions of
+Emacs have been made outside the GNU Project, but users can tell them
+apart. The GPL requires the maker of a version to place his or her
+name on it, to distinguish it from other versions and to protect the
+reputations of other maintainers.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLRequireSourcePostedPublic">Does the GPL require that
+ source code of modified versions be posted to the public?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLRequireSourcePostedPublic"
+ >#GPLRequireSourcePostedPublic</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+The GPL does not require you to release your modified version, or any
+part of it. You are free to make modifications and use them privately,
+without ever releasing them. This applies to organizations (including
+companies), too; an organization can make a modified version and use it
+internally without ever releasing it outside the organization.</p>
+
+<p>But <em>if</em> you release the modified version to the public in some
+way, the GPL requires you to make the modified source code available to the
+program's users, under the GPL.</p>
+
+<p>Thus, the GPL gives permission to release the modified program in
+certain ways, and not in other ways; but the decision of whether to release
+it is up to you.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLAndNonfreeOnSameMachine">Can I have a GPL-covered
+ program and an unrelated non-free program on the same computer?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLAndNonfreeOnSameMachine"
+ >#GPLAndNonfreeOnSameMachine</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>Yes.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="CanIDemandACopy">If I know someone has a copy of a GPL-covered
+ program, can I demand he give me a copy?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#CanIDemandACopy"
+ >#CanIDemandACopy</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. The GPL gives him permission to make and redistribute copies of
+the program <em>if he chooses to do so</em>. He also has the right not to
+redistribute the program, if that is what he chooses.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhatDoesWrittenOfferValid">What does “written offer
+ valid for any third party” mean in GPLv2? Does that mean
+ everyone in the world can get the source to any GPL'ed program
+ no matter what?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhatDoesWrittenOfferValid"
+ >#WhatDoesWrittenOfferValid</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+If you choose to provide source through a written offer, then anybody
+who requests the source from you is entitled to receive it.</p>
+
+<p>If you commercially distribute binaries not accompanied with source
+code, the GPL says you must provide a written offer to distribute the
+source code later. When users non-commercially redistribute the
+binaries they received from you, they must pass along a copy of this
+written offer. This means that people who did not get the binaries
+directly from you can still receive copies of the source code, along with
+the written offer.</p>
+
+<p>The reason we require the offer to be valid for any third party
+is so that people who receive the binaries indirectly in that way
+can order the source code from you.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="TheGPLSaysModifiedVersions">GPLv2 says that modified
+ versions, if released, must be “licensed … to all third
+ parties.” Who are these third parties?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#TheGPLSaysModifiedVersions"
+ >#TheGPLSaysModifiedVersions</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Section 2 says that modified versions you distribute must be
+licensed to all third parties under the GPL. “All third
+parties” means absolutely everyone—but this does not require
+you to *do* anything physically for them. It only means they have a
+license from you, under the GPL, for your version. </p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="RequiredToClaimCopyright">Am I required to claim a copyright
+ on my modifications to a GPL-covered program?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#RequiredToClaimCopyright"
+ >#RequiredToClaimCopyright</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+You are not required to claim a copyright on your changes. In most
+countries, however, that happens automatically by default, so you need to
+place your changes explicitly in the public domain if you do not want them
+to be copyrighted.</p>
+
+<p>Whether you claim a copyright on your changes or not, either way you
+must release the modified version, as a whole, under the GPL (<a
+href="#GPLRequireSourcePostedPublic">if you release your modified
+version at all</a>).</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="CombinePublicDomainWithGPL">If a program combines
+ public-domain code with GPL-covered code, can I take the
+ public-domain part and use it as public domain code?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#CombinePublicDomainWithGPL"
+ >#CombinePublicDomainWithGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+You can do that, if you can figure out which part is the public domain
+part and separate it from the rest. If code was put in the public
+domain by its developer, it is in the public domain no matter where it
+has been.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DoesTheGPLAllowMoney">Does the GPL allow me to sell copies of
+ the program for money?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowMoney"
+ >#DoesTheGPLAllowMoney</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes, the GPL allows everyone to do this. The <a
+href="/philosophy/selling.html">right to sell copies</a> is part of the
+definition of free software. Except in one special situation, there is
+no limit on what price you can charge. (The one exception is the
+required written offer to provide source code that must accompany
+binary-only release.)</p></dd>
+
+<dt id="DoesTheGPLAllowDownloadFee">Does the GPL allow me to charge a
+ fee for downloading the program from my site?</dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes. You can charge any fee you wish for distributing a copy of the
+program. If you distribute binaries by download, you must provide
+“equivalent access” to download the source—therefore, the
+fee to download source may not be greater than the fee to download the
+binary.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DoesTheGPLAllowRequireFee">Does the GPL allow me to require
+ that anyone who receives the software must pay me a fee and/or
+ notify me?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowRequireFee"
+ >#DoesTheGPLAllowRequireFee</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. In fact, a requirement like that would make the program non-free.
+If people have to pay when they get a copy of a program, or if they
+have to notify anyone in particular, then the program is not free.
+See the <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">
+definition of free software</a>.</p>
+
+<p>The GPL is a free software license, and therefore it permits people
+to use and even redistribute the software without being required to
+pay anyone a fee for doing so.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DoesTheGPLRequireAvailabilityToPublic">If I
+ distribute GPL'd software for a fee, am I required to also make
+ it available to the public without a charge?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">
+ (<a href="#DoesTheGPLRequireAvailabilityToPublic"
+ >#DoesTheGPLRequireAvailabilityToPublic</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. However, if someone pays your fee and gets a copy, the GPL gives
+them the freedom to release it to the public, with or without a fee.
+For example, someone could pay your fee, and then put her copy on a
+web site for the general public.
+</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DoesTheGPLAllowNDA">Does the GPL allow me to distribute copies
+ under a nondisclosure agreement?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowNDA"
+ >#DoesTheGPLAllowNDA</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. The GPL says that anyone who receives a copy from you has the
+right to redistribute copies, modified or not. You are not allowed to
+distribute the work on any more restrictive basis.</p>
+
+<p>If someone asks you to sign an NDA for receiving GPL-covered software
+copyrighted by the FSF, please inform us immediately by writing to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";>address@hidden</a>.</p>
+
+<p>If the violation involves GPL-covered code that has some other copyright
+holder, please inform that copyright holder, just as you would
+for any other kind of violation of the GPL.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DoesTheGPLAllowModNDA">Does the GPL allow me to distribute a
+ modified or beta version under a nondisclosure agreement?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DoesTheGPLAllowModNDA"
+ >#DoesTheGPLAllowModNDA</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. The GPL says that your modified versions must carry all the
+freedoms stated in the GPL. Thus, anyone who receives a copy of your
+version from you has the right to redistribute copies (modified or
+not) of that version. You may not distribute any version of the work
+on a more restrictive basis.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DevelopChangesUnderNDA">Does the GPL allow me to develop a
+ modified version under a nondisclosure agreement?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DevelopChangesUnderNDA"
+ >#DevelopChangesUnderNDA</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes. For instance, you can accept a contract to develop changes and
+agree not to release <em>your changes</em> until the client says ok.
+This is permitted because in this case no GPL-covered code is
+being distributed under an NDA.</p>
+
+<p>You can also release your changes to the client under the GPL, but
+agree not to release them to anyone else unless the client says ok. In
+this case, too, no GPL-covered code is being distributed under an NDA,
+or under any additional restrictions.</p>
+
+<p>The GPL would give the client the right to redistribute your version.
+In this scenario, the client will probably choose not to exercise that right,
+but does <em>have</em> the right.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="IWantCredit">I want to get credit
+ for my work. I want people to know what I wrote. Can I still get
+ credit if I use the GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#IWantCredit"
+ >#IWantCredit</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+You can certainly get credit for the work. Part of releasing a
+program under the GPL is writing a copyright notice in your own name
+(assuming you are the copyright holder). The GPL requires all copies
+to carry an appropriate copyright notice.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhyMustIInclude">Why does the GPL
+ require including a copy of the GPL with every copy of the program?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhyMustIInclude"
+ >#WhyMustIInclude</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Including a copy of the license with the work is vital so that
+everyone who gets a copy of the program can know what his rights are.</p>
+
+<p>It might be tempting to include a URL that refers to the license,
+instead of the license itself. But you cannot be sure that the URL
+will still be valid, five years or ten years from now. Twenty years
+from now, URLs as we know them today may no longer exist.</p>
+
+<p>The only way to make sure that people who have copies of the program
+will continue to be able to see the license, despite all the changes
+that will happen in the network, is to include a copy of the license in
+the program.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhatIfWorkIsShort">What if the work is not very long?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhatIfWorkIsShort"
+ >#WhatIfWorkIsShort</a>)</span></dt>
+
+<dd><p>If a whole software package contains very little
+code—less than 300 lines is the benchmark we use—you may
+as well use a simple lax license for it, rather than a copyleft
+license like the GNU GPL.
+We <a href="/licenses/license-recommendations.html#software">recommend
+the Apache License 2.0</a> for such cases.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLOmitPreamble">Can I omit the preamble of the GPL, or the
+ instructions for how to use it on your own programs, to save space?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLOmitPreamble"
+ >#GPLOmitPreamble</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+The preamble and instructions are integral parts of the GNU GPL and
+may not be omitted. In fact, the GPL is copyrighted, and its license
+permits only verbatim copying of the entire GPL. (You can use the
+legal terms to make <a href="#ModifyGPL">another license</a> but it
+won't be the GNU GPL.)</p>
+
+<p>The preamble and instructions add up to some 1000 words, less
+than 1/5 of the GPL's total size. They will not make a substantial
+fractional change in the size of a software package unless the package
+itself is quite small. In that case, you may as well use a simple
+all-permissive license rather than the GNU GPL.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhatIsCompatible">What does it
+ mean to say that two licenses are “compatible”?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhatIsCompatible"
+ >#WhatIsCompatible</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+In order to combine two programs (or substantial parts of them) into a
+larger work, you need to have permission to use both programs in this way.
+If the two programs' licenses permit this, they are compatible. If there
+is no way to satisfy both licenses at once, they are incompatible.</p>
+
+<p>For some licenses, the way in which the combination is made may affect
+whether they are compatible—for instance, they may allow linking two
+modules together, but not allow merging their code into one module.</p>
+
+<p>If you just want to install two separate programs in the same system, it
+is not necessary that their licenses be compatible, because this does not
+combine them into a larger work.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhatDoesCompatMean">What does it mean to say a license is
+ “compatible with the GPL?”
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhatDoesCompatMean"
+ >#WhatDoesCompatMean</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+It means that the other license and the GNU GPL are compatible; you can
+combine code released under the other license with code released under the
+GNU GPL in one larger program.</p>
+
+<p>All GNU GPL versions permit such combinations privately; they also
+permit distribution of such combinations provided the combination is
+released under the same GNU GPL version. The other license is
+compatible with the GPL if it permits this too.</p>
+
+<p>GPLv3 is compatible with more licenses than GPLv2: it allows you to make
+combinations with code that has specific kinds of additional requirements
+that are not in GPLv3 itself. Section 7 has more information about this,
+including the list of additional requirements that are permitted.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="FSWithNFLibs">Can I write
+ free software that uses non-free libraries?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#FSWithNFLibs"
+ >#FSWithNFLibs</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+If you do this, your program won't be fully usable in a free
+environment. If your program depends on a non-free library to do a
+certain job, it cannot do that job in the Free World. If it depends on a
+non-free library to run at all, it cannot be part of a free operating
+system such as GNU; it is entirely off limits to the Free World.</p>
+
+<p>So please consider: can you find a way to get the job done without using
+this library? Can you write a free replacement for that library?</p>
+
+<p>If the program is already written using the non-free library, perhaps it
+is too late to change the decision. You may as well release the program
+as it stands, rather than not release it. But please mention in the
+README that the need for the non-free library is a drawback, and suggest
+the task of changing the program so that it does the same job without
+the non-free library. Please suggest that anyone who thinks of doing
+substantial further work on the program first free it from dependence
+on the non-free library.</p>
+
+<p>Note that there may also be legal issues with combining certain non-free
+libraries with GPL-covered free software. Please see <a
+href="#GPLIncompatibleLibs">the question on GPL software with
+GPL-incompatible libraries</a> for more information.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="SystemLibraryException">Can I link a GPL program with a
+proprietary system library? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#SystemLibraryException">#SystemLibraryException</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Both versions of the GPL have an exception to their copyleft, commonly
+called the system library exception. If the GPL-incompatible libraries
+you want to use meet the criteria for a system library, then you don't
+have to do anything special to use them; the requirement to distribute
+source code for the whole program does not include those libraries, even
+if you distribute a linked executable containing them.</p>
+
+<p>The criteria for what counts as a "system library" vary
+between different versions of the GPL. GPLv3 explicitly defines
+"System Libraries" in section 1, to exclude it from the
+definition of "Corresponding Source." GPLv2 deals with this
+issue slightly differently, near the end of section 3.</p>
+</dd>
+
+<dt id="GPLIncompatibleLibs">What legal issues
+ come up if I use GPL-incompatible libraries with GPL software?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLIncompatibleLibs"
+ >#GPLIncompatibleLibs</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd>
+<p>If you want your program to link against a library not covered by the
+system library exception, you need to provide permission to do that.
+Below are two example license notices that you can use to do that; one
+for GPLv3, and the other for GPLv2. In either case, you should put this
+text in each file to which you are granting this permission.</p>
+
+<p>Only the copyright holders for the program can legally release their
+software under these terms. If you wrote the whole program yourself, then
+assuming your employer or school does not claim the copyright, you are
+the copyright holder—so you can authorize the exception. But if you want
+to use parts of other GPL-covered programs by other authors in your code,
+you cannot authorize the exception for them. You have to get the approval
+of the copyright holders of those programs.</p>
+
+<p>When other people modify the program, they do not have to make the same
+exception for their code—it is their choice whether to do so.</p>
+
+<p>If the libraries you intend to link with are non-free, please also see
+<a href="#FSWithNFLibs">the section on writing Free Software which uses
+non-free libraries</a>.</p>
+
+<p>If you're using GPLv3, you can accomplish this goal by granting an
+additional permission under section 7. The following license notice will
+do that. You must replace all the text in brackets with text that is
+appropriate for your program. If not everybody can distribute source for
+the libraries you intend to link with, you should remove the text in
+braces; otherwise, just remove the braces themselves.</p>
+
+<blockquote>
+<p>Copyright (C) <var>[years]</var> <var>[name of copyright
+holder]</var></p>
+
+<p>This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
+any later version.</p>
+
+<p>This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.</p>
+
+<p>You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.</p>
+
+<p>Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7</p>
+
+<p>If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or combining
+it with <var>[name of library]</var> (or a modified version of that
+library), containing parts covered by the terms of <var>[name of library's
+license]</var>, the licensors of this Program grant you additional
+permission to convey the resulting work. {Corresponding Source for a
+non-source form of such a combination shall include the source code for the
+parts of <var>[name of library]</var> used as well as that of the covered
+work.}</p>
+</blockquote>
+
+<p>If you're using GPLv2, you can provide your own exception to the
+license's terms. The following license notice will do that. Again, you
+must replace all the text in brackets with text that is appropriate for
+your program. If not everybody can distribute source for
+the libraries you intend to link with, you should remove the text in
+braces; otherwise, just remove the braces themselves.</p>
+
+<blockquote>
+<p>Copyright (C) <var>[years]</var> <var>[name of copyright
+holder]</var></p>
+
+<p>This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+any later version.</p>
+
+<p>This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.</p>
+
+<p>You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.</p>
+
+<p>Linking <var>[name of your program]</var> statically or dynamically with
+other modules is making a combined work based on <var>[name of your
+program]</var>. Thus, the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+License cover the whole combination.</p>
+
+<p>In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders of <var>[name
+of your program]</var> give you permission to combine <var>[name of your
+program]</var> with free software programs or libraries that are released
+under the GNU LGPL and with code included in the standard release
+of <var>[name of library]</var> under the <var>[name of library's
+license]</var> (or modified versions of such code, with unchanged license).
+You may copy and distribute such a system following the terms of the GNU
+GPL for <var>[name of your program]</var> and the licenses of the other
+code concerned{, provided that you include the source code of that other
+code when and as the GNU GPL requires distribution of source code}.</p>
+
+<p>Note that people who make modified versions of <var>[name of your
+program]</var> are not obligated to grant this special exception for their
+modified versions; it is their choice whether to do so. The GNU General
+Public License gives permission to release a modified version without this
+exception; this exception also makes it possible to release a modified
+version which carries forward this exception.</p>
+</blockquote></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="HowIGetCopyright">How do I get a copyright on my program
+ in order to release it under the GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#HowIGetCopyright"
+ >#HowIGetCopyright</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Under the Berne Convention, everything written is automatically
+copyrighted from whenever it is put in fixed form. So you don't have to do
+anything to “get” the copyright on what you write—as long
+as nobody else can claim to own your work.</p>
+
+<p>However, registering the copyright in the US is a very good idea. It
+will give you more clout in dealing with an infringer in the US.</p>
+
+<p>The case when someone else might possibly claim the copyright is if
+you are an employee or student; then the employer or the school might
+claim you did the job for them and that the copyright belongs to them.
+Whether they would have a valid claim would depend on circumstances
+such as the laws of the place where you live, and on your employment
+contract and what sort of work you do. It is best to consult a lawyer
+if there is any possible doubt.</p>
+
+<p>If you think that the employer or school might have a claim, you can
+resolve the problem clearly by getting a copyright disclaimer signed
+by a suitably authorized officer of the company or school. (Your
+immediate boss or a professor is usually NOT authorized to sign such a
+disclaimer.)</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhatIfSchool">What if my school
+ might want to make my program into its own proprietary software product?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhatIfSchool"
+ >#WhatIfSchool</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Many universities nowadays try to raise funds by restricting the use
+of the knowledge and information they develop, in effect behaving little
+different from commercial businesses. (See “The Kept
+University”, Atlantic Monthly, March 2000, for a general discussion
+of this problem and its effects.)</p>
+
+<p>If you see any chance that your school might refuse to allow your
+program to be released as free software, it is best to raise the issue
+at the earliest possible stage. The closer the program is to working
+usefully, the more temptation the administration might feel to take it
+from you and finish it without you. At an earlier stage, you have
+more leverage.</p>
+
+<p>So we recommend that you approach them when the program is only
+half-done, saying, “If you will agree to releasing this as free
+software, I will finish it.” Don't think of this as a bluff. To
+prevail, you must have the courage to say, “My program will have
+liberty, or never be born.”</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="CouldYouHelpApplyGPL">Could
+ you give me step by step instructions on how to apply the GPL to my program?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#CouldYouHelpApplyGPL"
+ >#CouldYouHelpApplyGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+See the page of <a href="/licenses/gpl-howto.html">GPL
+instructions</a>.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="HeardOtherLicense">I heard that someone got a copy
+ of a GPL'ed program under another license. Is this possible?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#HeardOtherLicense"
+ >#HeardOtherLicense</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+The GNU GPL does not give users permission to attach other licenses to
+the program. But the copyright holder for a program can release it
+under several different licenses in parallel. One of them may be the
+GNU GPL.</p>
+
+<p>The license that comes in your copy, assuming it was put in by the
+copyright holder and that you got the copy legitimately, is the
+license that applies to your copy.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="ReleaseUnderGPLAndNF">I would like to release a program I wrote
+ under the GNU GPL, but I would
+ like to use the same code in non-free programs.
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#ReleaseUnderGPLAndNF"
+ >#ReleaseUnderGPLAndNF</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+To release a non-free program is always ethically tainted, but
+legally there is no obstacle to your doing this. If you are the copyright
+holder for the code, you can release it under various different
+non-exclusive licenses at various times.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DeveloperViolate">Is the
+ developer of a GPL-covered program bound by the GPL? Could the
+ developer's actions ever be a violation of the GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DeveloperViolate"
+ >#DeveloperViolate</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Strictly speaking, the GPL is a license from the developer for others
+to use, distribute and change the program. The developer itself is
+not bound by it, so no matter what the developer does, this is not
+a “violation” of the GPL.</p>
+
+<p>However, if the developer does something that would violate the GPL if
+done by someone else, the developer will surely lose moral standing in the
+community.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="CanDeveloperThirdParty">Can the developer of a program who distributed
+ it under the GPL later license it to another party for exclusive use?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#CanDeveloperThirdParty"
+ >#CanDeveloperThirdParty</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No, because the public already has the right to use the program under
+the GPL, and this right cannot be withdrawn.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="CanIUseGPLToolsForNF">Can I use GPL-covered editors such as
+ GNU Emacs to develop non-free programs? Can I use GPL-covered tools
+ such as GCC to compile them?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#CanIUseGPLToolsForNF"
+ >#CanIUseGPLToolsForNF</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes, because the copyright on the editors and tools does not cover
+the code you write. Using them does not place any restrictions, legally,
+on the license you use for your code.</p>
+
+<p>Some programs copy parts of themselves into the output for technical
+reasons—for example, Bison copies a standard parser program into its
+output file. In such cases, the copied text in the output is covered
+by the same license that covers it in the source code. Meanwhile, the
+part of the output which is derived from the program's input inherits
+the copyright status of the input.</p>
+
+<p>As it happens, Bison can also be used to develop non-free programs.
+This is because we decided to explicitly permit the use of the Bison
+standard parser program in Bison output files without restriction. We
+made the decision because there were other tools comparable to Bison
+which already permitted use for non-free programs.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLFairUse">Do I have “fair use”
+ rights in using the source code of a GPL-covered program?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLFairUse"
+ >#GPLFairUse</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes, you do. “Fair use” is use that is allowed without any
+special permission. Since you don't need the developers' permission for
+such use, you can do it regardless of what the developers said about
+it—in the license or elsewhere, whether that license be the GNU GPL
+or any other free software license.</p>
+
+<p>Note, however, that there is no world-wide principle of fair use; what
+kinds of use are considered “fair” varies from country to
+country.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLUSGov">Can the US Government release a program under the GNU GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLUSGov"
+ >#GPLUSGov</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+
+If the program is written by US federal government employees in the
+course of their employment, it is in the public domain, which means it
+is not copyrighted. Since the GNU GPL is based on copyright, such a
+program cannot be released under the GNU GPL. (It can still be <a
+href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>, however; a public
+domain program is free.)</p>
+
+<p>However, when a US federal government agency uses contractors to
+develop software, that is a different situation. The contract can
+require the contractor to release it under the GNU GPL. (GNU Ada was
+developed in this way.) Or the contract can assign the copyright to
+the government agency, which can then release the software under the
+GNU GPL.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLUSGovAdd">Can the US Government
+ release improvements to a GPL-covered program?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLUSGovAdd"
+ >#GPLUSGovAdd</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes. If the improvements are written by US government employees in
+the course of their employment, then the improvements are in the
+public domain. However, the improved version, as a whole, is still
+covered by the GNU GPL. There is no problem in this situation.</p>
+
+<p>If the US government uses contractors to do the job, then the
+improvements themselves can be GPL-covered.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLOutput">Is there some way that
+ I can GPL the output people get from use of my program? For example,
+ if my program is used to develop hardware designs, can I require that
+ these designs must be free?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLOutput"
+ >#GPLOutput</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+In general this is legally impossible; copyright law does not give you
+any say in the use of the output people make from their data using
+your program. If the user uses your program to enter or convert his
+own data, the copyright on the output belongs to him, not you. More
+generally, when a program translates its input into some other form,
+the copyright status of the output inherits that of the input it was
+generated from.</p>
+
+<p>So the only way you have a say in the use of the output is if
+substantial parts of the output are copied (more or less) from text in
+your program. For instance, part of the output of Bison (see above)
+would be covered by the GNU GPL, if we had not made an exception in
+this specific case.</p>
+
+<p>You could artificially make a program copy certain text into its
+output even if there is no technical reason to do so. But if that
+copied text serves no practical purpose, the user could simply delete
+that text from the output and use only the rest. Then he would not
+have to obey the conditions on redistribution of the copied text.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhatCaseIsOutputGPL">In what cases is the output of a GPL
+ program covered by the GPL too?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhatCaseIsOutputGPL"
+ >#WhatCaseIsOutputGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Only when the program copies part of itself into the output.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLModuleLicense">If I add a module to a GPL-covered program,
+ do I have to use the GPL as the license for my module?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLModuleLicense"
+ >#GPLModuleLicense</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+The GPL says that the whole combined program has to be released
+under the GPL. So your module has to be available for use under the
+GPL.</p>
+
+<p>But you can give additional permission for the use of your code. You
+can, if you wish, release your program under a license which is more lax
+than the GPL but compatible with the GPL. The
+<a href="/licenses/license-list.html">license list page</a> gives a partial
+list of GPL-compatible licenses. </p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="IfLibraryIsGPL">If a library is released under the GPL
+ (not the LGPL), does that mean that any software which uses it
+ has to be under the GPL or a GPL-compatible license?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#IfLibraryIsGPL"
+ >#IfLibraryIsGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes, because the software as it is actually run includes the
+library.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="IfInterpreterIsGPL">If a programming language interpreter
+ is released under the GPL, does that mean programs written to be
+ interpreted by it must be under GPL-compatible licenses?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#IfInterpreterIsGPL"
+ >#IfInterpreterIsGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+When the interpreter just interprets a language, the answer is no. The
+interpreted program, to the interpreter, is just data; a free software
+license like the GPL, based on copyright law, cannot limit what data you
+use the interpreter on. You can run it on any data (interpreted program),
+any way you like, and there are no requirements about licensing that data
+to anyone.</p>
+
+<p>However, when the interpreter is extended to provide
+“bindings” to other facilities (often, but not necessarily,
+libraries), the interpreted program is effectively linked to the facilities
+it uses through these bindings. So if these facilities are released under
+the GPL, the interpreted program that uses them must be released in a
+GPL-compatible way. The JNI or Java Native Interface is an example of such
+a binding mechanism; libraries that are accessed in this way are linked
+dynamically with the Java programs that call them. These libraries are
+also linked with the interpreter. If the interpreter is linked statically
+with these libraries, or if it is designed to
+<a href="#GPLPluginsInNF">link dynamically with these specific
+libraries</a>, then it too needs to be released in a GPL-compatible
+way.</p>
+
+<p>Another similar and very common case is to provide libraries with the
+interpreter which are themselves interpreted. For instance, Perl
+comes with many Perl modules, and a Java implementation comes with
+many Java classes. These libraries and the programs that call them
+are always dynamically linked together.</p>
+
+<p>A consequence is that if you choose to use GPL'd Perl modules or Java
+classes in your program, you must release the program in a
+GPL-compatible way, regardless of the license used in the Perl or Java
+interpreter that the combined Perl or Java program will run on.
+</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WindowsRuntimeAndGPL">I'm writing a Windows application with
+Microsoft Visual C++ (or Visual Basic) and I will be releasing it
+under the GPL. Is dynamically linking my program with the Visual
+C++ (or Visual Basic) runtime library permitted under the GPL?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WindowsRuntimeAndGPL"
+>#WindowsRuntimeAndGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+
+<dd><p>You may link your program to these libraries, and distribute
+the compiled program to others. When you do this, the runtime
+libraries are “System Libraries” as GPLv3 defines them.
+That means that you don't need to worry about including their source
+code with the program's Corresponding Source. GPLv2 provides a similar
+exception in section 3.</p>
+
+<p>You may not distribute these libraries in compiled DLL form with
+the program. To prevent unscrupulous distributors from trying to use
+the System Library exception as a loophole, the GPL says that
+libraries can only qualify as System Libraries as long as they're not
+distributed with the program itself. If you distribute the DLLs with
+the program, they won't be eligible for this exception anymore; then
+the only way to comply with the GPL would be to provide their source
+code, which you are unable to do.</p>
+
+<p>It is possible to write free programs that only run on Windows, but
+it is not a good idea. These programs would be
+“<a href="/philosophy/java-trap.html">trapped</a>” by
+Windows, and therefore contribute zero to the Free World.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="OrigBSD">Why is the original BSD
+ license incompatible with the GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#OrigBSD"
+ >#OrigBSD</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Because it imposes a specific requirement that is not in the GPL; namely,
+the requirement on advertisements of the program. Section 6 of GPLv2
+states:</p>
+
+<blockquote><p>You may not impose any further restrictions on the
+recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.</p></blockquote>
+
+<p>GPLv3 says something similar in section 10. The advertising clause
+provides just such a further restriction, and thus is GPL-incompatible.</p>
+
+<p>The revised BSD license does not have the advertising clause, which
+eliminates the problem.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLAndPlugins">If a program
+ released under the GPL uses plug-ins, what are the requirements for
+ the licenses of a plug-in?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLAndPlugins"
+ >#GPLAndPlugins</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+It depends on how the program invokes its plug-ins. If the program
+uses fork and exec to invoke plug-ins, then the plug-ins are separate
+programs, so the license for the main program makes no requirements
+for them.</p>
+
+<p>If the program dynamically links plug-ins, and they make function
+calls to each other and share data structures, we believe they form a
+single program, which must be treated as an extension of both the main
+program and the plug-ins. This means the plug-ins must be released
+under the GPL or a GPL-compatible free software license, and that the
+terms of the GPL must be followed when those plug-ins are
+distributed.</p>
+
+<p>If the program dynamically links plug-ins, but the communication
+between them is limited to invoking the ‘main’ function of
+the plug-in with some options and waiting for it to return, that is a
+borderline case.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLPluginsInNF">Can I apply the
+ GPL when writing a plug-in for a non-free program?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLPluginsInNF"
+ >#GPLPluginsInNF</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+If the program uses fork and exec to invoke plug-ins, then the
+plug-ins are separate programs, so the license for the main program
+makes no requirements for them. So you can use the GPL for a plug-in,
+and there are no special requirements.</p>
+
+<p>If the program dynamically links plug-ins, and they make function
+calls to each other and share data structures, we believe they form a
+single program, which must be treated as an extension of both the main
+program and the plug-ins. This means that combination of the
+GPL-covered plug-in with the non-free main program would violate the
+GPL. However, you can resolve that legal problem by adding an
+exception to your plug-in's license, giving permission to link it with
+the non-free main program.</p>
+
+<p>See also the question <a href="#FSWithNFLibs">I am
+writing free software that uses a non-free library.</a></p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="NFUseGPLPlugins">Can I release a non-free program
+ that's designed to load a GPL-covered plug-in?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#NFUseGPLPlugins"
+ >#NFUseGPLPlugins</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+It depends on how the program invokes its plug-ins. For instance, if
+the program uses <em>only</em> simple fork and exec to invoke and
+communicate with plug-ins, then the plug-ins are separate programs, so
+the license of the plug-in makes no requirements about the main
+program.</p>
+
+<p>If the program dynamically links plug-ins, and they make function
+calls to each other and share data structures, we believe they form a
+single program, which must be treated as an extension of both the main
+program and the plug-ins. In order to use the GPL-covered plug-ins,
+the main program must be released under the GPL or a GPL-compatible
+free software license, and that the terms of the GPL must be followed
+when the main program is distributed for use with these plug-ins.</p>
+
+<p>If the program dynamically links plug-ins, but the communication
+between them is limited to invoking the ‘main’ function of
+the plug-in with some options and waiting for it to return, that is a
+borderline case.</p>
+
+<p>Using shared memory to communicate with complex data structures
+is pretty much equivalent to dynamic linking.</p>
+
+<p>See also the question <a href="#FSWithNFLibs">I am
+writing free software that uses a non-free library.</a></p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="LinkingWithGPL">You have a GPL'ed program that I'd like
+ to link with my code to build a proprietary program. Does the fact
+ that I link with your program mean I have to GPL my program?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#LinkingWithGPL"
+ >#LinkingWithGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Not exactly. It means you must release your program under a license
+compatible with the GPL (more precisely, compatible with one or more GPL
+versions accepted by all the rest of the code in the combination that you
+link). The combination itself is then available under those GPL
+versions.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="SwitchToLGPL">If so, is there
+ any chance I could get a license of your program under the Lesser GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#SwitchToLGPL"
+ >#SwitchToLGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+You can ask, but most authors will stand firm and say no.
+The idea of the GPL is that if you want to include our code in your
+program, your program must also be free software. It is supposed
+to put pressure on you to release your program in a way that makes
+it part of our community.</p>
+
+<p>You always have the legal alternative of not using our code.</p></dd>
+
+<dt id="NonfreeDriverKernelLinux">Does distributing a nonfree driver
+ meant to link with the kernel Linux violate the GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#NonfreeDriverKernelLinux">#NonfreeDriverKernelLinux</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Linux (the kernel in the GNU/Linux operating system) is distributed
+under GNU GPL version 2. Does distributing a nonfree driver meant to
+link with Linux violate the GPL?</p>
+<p>Yes, this is a violation, because effectively this makes a larger
+combined work. The fact that the user is expected to put the pieces
+together does not really change anything.</p>
+<p>Each contributor to Linux who holds copyright on a substantial part of
+the code can enforce the GPL and we encourage each of them to take
+action against those distributing nonfree Linux-drivers.</p></dd>
+
+<dt id="LinkingOverControlledInterface">How can I allow linking of
+ proprietary modules with my GPL-covered library under a controlled
+ interface only?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#LinkingOverControlledInterface"
+ >#LinkingOverControlledInterface</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Add this text to the license notice of each file in the package, at
+the end of the text that says the file is distributed under the GNU
+GPL:</p>
+
+<blockquote>
+<p>Linking ABC statically or dynamically with other modules is making a
+combined work based on ABC. Thus, the terms and conditions of the GNU
+General Public License cover the whole combination.</p>
+
+<p>In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders of ABC give
+you permission to combine ABC program with free software programs or
+libraries that are released under the GNU LGPL and with independent
+modules that communicate with ABC solely through the ABCDEF interface.
+You may copy and distribute such a system following the terms of the
+GNU GPL for ABC and the licenses of the other code concerned, provided
+that you include the source code of that other code when and as the
+GNU GPL requires distribution of source code.</p>
+
+<p>Note that people who make modified versions of ABC are not obligated
+to grant this special exception for their modified versions; it is
+their choice whether to do so. The GNU General Public License gives
+permission to release a modified version without this exception; this
+exception also makes it possible to release a modified version which
+carries forward this exception.</p>
+</blockquote>
+
+<p>Only the copyright holders for the program can legally authorize this
+exception. If you wrote the whole program yourself, then assuming your
+employer or school does not claim the copyright, you are the copyright
+holder—so you can authorize the exception. But if you want to use parts
+of other GPL-covered programs by other authors in your code, you cannot
+authorize the exception for them. You have to get the approval of the
+copyright holders of those programs.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="ManyDifferentLicenses">I have written an application that links
+ with many different components, that have different licenses. I am
+ very confused as to what licensing requirements are placed on my
+ program. Can you please tell me what licenses I may use?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#ManyDifferentLicenses"
+ >#ManyDifferentLicenses</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+To answer this question, we would need to see a list of each component
+that your program uses, the license of that component, and a brief (a
+few sentences for each should suffice) describing how your library
+uses that component. Two examples would be:</p>
+<ul>
+<li>To make my software work, it must be linked to the FOO library,
+ which is available under the Lesser GPL.</li>
+<li>My software makes a system call (with a command line that I built) to
+ run the BAR program, which is licensed under “the GPL, with a
+ special exception allowing for linking with QUUX”.</li>
+</ul></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="MereAggregation">What is the difference between an
+ “aggregate” and other kinds of “modified versions”?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#MereAggregation"
+ >#MereAggregation</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+An “aggregate” consists of a number of separate programs,
+distributed together on the same CD-ROM or other media. The GPL permits
+you to create and distribute an aggregate, even when the licenses of the
+other software are non-free or GPL-incompatible. The only condition is
+that you cannot release the aggregate under a license that prohibits users
+from exercising rights that each program's individual license would
+grant them.</p>
+
+<p>Where's the line between two separate programs, and one program with two
+parts? This is a legal question, which ultimately judges will decide. We
+believe that a proper criterion depends both on the mechanism of
+communication (exec, pipes, rpc, function calls within a shared address
+space, etc.) and the semantics of the communication (what kinds of
+information are interchanged).</p>
+
+<p>If the modules are included in the same executable file, they are
+definitely combined in one program. If modules are designed to run
+linked together in a shared address space, that almost surely means
+combining them into one program.</p>
+
+<p>By contrast, pipes, sockets and command-line arguments are
+communication mechanisms normally used between two separate programs.
+So when they are used for communication, the modules normally are
+separate programs. But if the semantics of the communication are
+intimate enough, exchanging complex internal data structures, that too
+could be a basis to consider the two parts as combined into a larger
+program.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="AssignCopyright">Why does
+ the FSF require that contributors to FSF-copyrighted programs assign
+ copyright to the FSF? If I hold copyright on a GPL'ed program, should
+ I do this, too? If so, how?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#AssignCopyright"
+ >#AssignCopyright</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Our lawyers have told us that to be in the <a
+href="/licenses/why-assign.html">best position to enforce the GPL</a> in
+court against violators, we should keep the copyright status of the
+program as simple as possible. We do this by asking each contributor to
+either assign the copyright on his contribution to the FSF, or disclaim
+copyright on it and thus put it in the public domain.</p>
+
+<p>We also ask individual contributors to get copyright disclaimers from
+their employers (if any) so that we can be sure those employers won't
+claim to own the contributions.</p>
+
+<p>Of course, if all the contributors put their code in the public
+domain, there is no copyright with which to enforce the GPL. So we
+encourage people to assign copyright on large code contributions, and
+only put small changes in the public domain.</p>
+
+<p>If you want to make an effort to enforce the GPL on your program, it
+is probably a good idea for you to follow a similar policy. Please
+contact <a href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a> if
+you want more information.
+</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="ModifyGPL">Can I modify the GPL
+ and make a modified license?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#ModifyGPL"
+ >#ModifyGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+It is possible to make modified versions of the GPL, but it
+tends to have practical consequences.</p>
+
+<p>
+You can legally use the GPL terms (possibly modified) in another license
+provided that you call your license by another name and do not include
+the GPL preamble, and provided you modify the instructions-for-use at
+the end enough to make it clearly different in wording and not mention
+GNU (though the actual procedure you describe may be similar).</p>
+
+<p> If you want to use our preamble in a modified license, please write
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>
+for permission. For this purpose we would want to check the actual
+license requirements to see if we approve of them.</p>
+
+<p>Although we will not raise legal objections to your making a modified
+license in this way, we hope you will think twice and not do it. Such
+a modified license is almost certainly <a href="#WhatIsCompatible">
+incompatible with the GNU GPL</a>, and that incompatibility blocks
+useful combinations of modules. The mere proliferation of different
+free software licenses is a burden in and of itself.</p>
+
+<p>Rather than modifying the GPL, please use the exception mechanism
+offered by GPL version 3.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLCommercially">If I use a
+ piece of software that has been obtained under the GNU GPL, am I
+ allowed to modify the original code into a new program, then
+ distribute and sell that new program commercially?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLCommercially"
+ >#GPLCommercially</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+You are allowed to sell copies of the modified program commercially,
+but only under the terms of the GNU GPL. Thus, for instance, you must
+make the source code available to the users of the program as
+described in the GPL, and they must be allowed to redistribute and
+modify it as described in the GPL.</p>
+
+<p>These requirements are the condition for including the GPL-covered
+code you received in a program of your own.
+</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLOtherThanSoftware">Can I use the GPL for something other than
+ software?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLOtherThanSoftware"
+ >#GPLOtherThanSoftware</a>)</span></dt>
+
+<dd><p>
+You can apply the GPL to any kind of work, as long as it is clear
+what constitutes the “source code” for the work. The GPL
+defines this as the preferred form of the work for making changes in
+it.</p>
+
+<p>However, for manuals and textbooks, or more generally any sort of work
+that is meant to teach a subject, we recommend using the GFDL rather
+than the GPL.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="LGPLJava">How does the LGPL work with Java?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#LGPLJava"
+ >#LGPLJava</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+<a href="/licenses/lgpl-java.html">See this article for details.</a>
+It works as designed, intended, and expected.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="Consider">Consider this situation:
+ 1) X releases V1 of a project under the GPL.
+ 2) Y contributes to the development of V2 with changes and new code
+ based on V1.
+ 3) X wants to convert V2 to a non-GPL license.
+ Does X need Y's permission?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#Consider"
+ >#Consider</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes. Y was required to release its version under the GNU GPL, as a
+consequence of basing it on X's version V1. Nothing required Y to
+agree to any other license for its code. Therefore, X must get Y's
+permission before releasing that code under another license.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLInProprietarySystem">I'd like to incorporate GPL-covered
+ software in my proprietary system. Can I do this?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLInProprietarySystem"
+ >#GPLInProprietarySystem</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+You cannot incorporate GPL-covered software in a proprietary system.
+The goal of the GPL is to grant everyone the freedom to copy,
+redistribute, understand, and modify a program. If you could
+incorporate GPL-covered software into a non-free system, it would have
+the effect of making the GPL-covered software non-free too.</p>
+
+<p>A system incorporating a GPL-covered program is an extended version of
+that program. The GPL says that any extended version of the program
+must be released under the GPL if it is released at all. This is for
+two reasons: to make sure that users who get the software get the
+freedom they should have, and to encourage people to give back
+improvements that they make.</p>
+
+<p>However, in many cases you can distribute the GPL-covered software
+alongside your proprietary system. To do this validly, you must make
+sure that the free and non-free programs communicate at arms length,
+that they are not combined in a way that would make them
+effectively a single program.</p>
+
+<p>The difference between this and “incorporating” the GPL-covered
+software is partly a matter of substance and partly form. The substantive
+part is this: if the two programs are combined so that they become
+effectively two parts of one program, then you can't treat them as two
+separate programs. So the GPL has to cover the whole thing.</p>
+
+<p>If the two programs remain well separated, like the compiler and the
+kernel, or like an editor and a shell, then you can treat them as two
+separate programs—but you have to do it properly. The issue is
+simply one of form: how you describe what you are doing. Why do we
+care about this? Because we want to make sure the users clearly
+understand the free status of the GPL-covered software in the
+collection.</p>
+
+<p>If people were to distribute GPL-covered software calling it
+“part of” a system that users know is partly
+proprietary, users might be uncertain of their rights regarding the
+GPL-covered software. But if they know that what they have received is
+a free program plus another program, side by side, their rights will be
+clear.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLWrapper">I'd like to incorporate GPL-covered software in
+ my proprietary system. Can I do this by putting a “wrapper”
+ module, under a GPL-compatible lax permissive license (such as the X11
+ license) in between the GPL-covered part and the proprietary part?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLWrapper"
+ >#GPLWrapper</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. The X11 license is compatible with the GPL, so you can add
+a module to the GPL-covered program and put it under the X11 license.
+But if you were to incorporate them both in a larger program, that
+whole would include the GPL-covered part, so it would have to be
+licensed <em>as a whole</em> under the GNU GPL.</p>
+
+<p>The fact that proprietary module A communicates with GPL-covered
+module C only through X11-licensed module B is legally irrelevant;
+what matters is the fact that module C is included in the whole.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="LibGCCException">Where can I learn more about the GCC
+ Runtime Library Exception?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#LibGCCException"
+ >#LibGCCException</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+The GCC Runtime Library Exception covers libgcc, libstdc++,
+libfortran, libgomp, libdecnumber, and other libraries distributed
+with GCC. The exception is meant to allow people to distribute
+programs compiled with GCC under terms of their choice, even when
+parts of these libraries are included in the executable as part of
+the compilation process. To learn more, please read our
+<a href="/licenses/gcc-exception-faq.html">FAQ about the GCC
+Runtime Library Exception</a>.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="MoneyGuzzlerInc">I'd like to
+ modify GPL-covered programs and link them with the portability
+ libraries from Money Guzzler Inc. I cannot distribute the source code
+ for these libraries, so any user who wanted to change these versions
+ would have to obtain those libraries separately. Why doesn't the
+ GPL permit this?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#MoneyGuzzlerInc"
+ >#MoneyGuzzlerInc</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+There are two reasons for this.
+First, a general one. If we permitted company A to make a proprietary
+file, and company B to distribute GPL-covered software linked with
+that file, the effect would be to make a hole in the GPL big enough to
+drive a truck through. This would be carte blanche for withholding
+the source code for all sorts of modifications and extensions to
+GPL-covered software.</p>
+
+<p>Giving all users access to the source code is one of our main goals,
+so this consequence is definitely something we want to avoid.</p>
+
+<p>More concretely, the versions of the programs linked with the Money
+Guzzler libraries would not really be free software as we understand
+the term—they would not come with full source code that enables users
+to change and recompile the program.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLIncompatibleAlone">If the license for a module Q has a
+ requirement that's incompatible with the GPL,
+ but the requirement applies only when Q is distributed by itself, not when
+ Q is included in a larger program, does that make the license
+ GPL-compatible? Can I combine or link Q with a GPL-covered program?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLIncompatibleAlone"
+ >#GPLIncompatibleAlone</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+If a program P is released under the GPL that means *any and every part of
+it* can be used under the GPL. If you integrate module Q, and release the
+combined program P+Q under the GPL, that means any part of P+Q can be used
+under the GPL. One part of P+Q is Q. So releasing P+Q under the GPL says
+that Q any part of it can be used under the GPL. Putting it in other
+words, a user who obtains P+Q under the GPL can delete P, so that just Q
+remains, still under the GPL.</p>
+
+<p>If the license of module Q permits you to give permission for that,
+then it is GPL-compatible. Otherwise, it is not GPL-compatible.</p>
+
+<p>If the license for Q says in no uncertain terms that you must do certain
+things (not compatible with the GPL) when you redistribute Q on its own,
+then it does not permit you to distribute Q under the GPL. It follows that
+you can't release P+Q under the GPL either. So you cannot link or combine
+P with Q.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="ModifiedJustBinary">Can I release a modified
+ version of a GPL-covered program in binary form only?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#ModifiedJustBinary"
+ >#ModifiedJustBinary</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. The whole point of the GPL is that all modified versions
+must be <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>—which
+means, in particular, that the source code of the modified version is
+available to the users.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="UnchangedJustBinary">I
+ downloaded just the binary from the net. If I distribute copies,
+ do I have to get the source and distribute that too?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#UnchangedJustBinary"
+ >#UnchangedJustBinary</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes. The general rule is, if you distribute binaries, you must distribute
+the complete corresponding source code too. The exception for the case
+where you received a written offer for source code is quite limited.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DistributeWithSourceOnInternet">I want to distribute
+ binaries via physical media without accompanying sources. Can I provide
+ source code by FTP?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DistributeWithSourceOnInternet"
+ >#DistributeWithSourceOnInternet</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Version 3 of the GPL allows this; see option 6(b) for the full details.
+Under version 2, you're certainly free to offer source via FTP, and most
+users will get it from there. However, if any of them would rather get the
+source on physical media by mail, you are required to provide that.</p>
+
+<p>If you distribute binaries via FTP, <a
+href="#AnonFTPAndSendSources">you should distribute source via
+FTP.</a></p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="RedistributedBinariesGetSource">My friend got a GPL-covered
+ binary with an offer to supply source, and made a copy for me.
+ Can I use the offer myself to obtain the source?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#RedistributedBinariesGetSource"
+ >#RedistributedBinariesGetSource</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes, you can. The offer must be open to everyone who has a copy
+of the binary that it accompanies. This is why the GPL says your
+friend must give you a copy of the offer along with a copy of the
+binary—so you can take advantage of it.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="SourceAndBinaryOnDifferentSites">Can I put the binaries on my
+ Internet server and put the source on a different Internet site?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#SourceAndBinaryOnDifferentSites"
+ >#SourceAndBinaryOnDifferentSites</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes. Section 6(d) allows this. However, you must provide
+clear instructions people can follow to obtain the source, and you
+must take care to make sure that the source remains available for
+as long as you distribute the object code.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DistributeExtendedBinary">I want to distribute an extended
+ version of a GPL-covered program in binary form. Is it enough to
+ distribute the source for the original version?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DistributeExtendedBinary"
+ >#DistributeExtendedBinary</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No, you must supply the source code that corresponds to the binary.
+Corresponding source means the source from which users can rebuild the
+same binary.</p>
+
+<p>Part of the idea of free software is that users should have access to
+the source code for <em>the programs they use</em>. Those using your version
+should have access to the source code for your version.</p>
+
+<p>A major goal of the GPL is to build up the Free World by making sure
+that improvement to a free program are themselves free. If you
+release an improved version of a GPL-covered program, you must release
+the improved source code under the GPL.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DistributingSourceIsInconvenient">I want to distribute
+ binaries, but distributing complete source is inconvenient. Is it ok if
+ I give users the diffs from the “standard” version along with
+ the binaries?
+<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DistributingSourceIsInconvenient"
+ >#DistributingSourceIsInconvenient</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+This is a well-meaning request, but this method of providing the
+source doesn't really do the job.</p>
+
+<p>A user that wants the source a year from now may be unable to get the
+proper version from another site at that time. The standard
+distribution site may have a newer version, but the same diffs
+probably won't work with that version.</p>
+
+<p>So you need to provide complete sources, not just diffs, with
+the binaries.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="AnonFTPAndSendSources">Can I make binaries available
+ on a network server, but send sources only to people who order them?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#AnonFTPAndSendSources"
+ >#AnonFTPAndSendSources</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+If you make object code available on a network server, you have
+to provide the Corresponding Source on a network server as well.
+The easiest way to do this would be to publish them on the same
+server, but if you'd like, you can alternatively provide
+instructions for getting the source from another server, or even a
+<a href="#SourceInCVS">version control system</a>. No matter what
+you do, the source should be just as easy to access as the object
+code, though. This is all specified in section 6(d) of GPLv3.</p>
+
+<p>The sources you provide must correspond exactly to the binaries.
+In particular, you must make sure they are for the same version of
+the program—not an older version and not a newer version.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="HowCanIMakeSureEachDownloadGetsSource">How can I make sure each
+ user who downloads the binaries also gets the source?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#HowCanIMakeSureEachDownloadGetsSource"
+ >#HowCanIMakeSureEachDownloadGetsSource</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+You don't have to make sure of this. As long as you make the source
+and binaries available so that the users can see what's available and take
+what they want, you have done what is required of you. It is up to the
+user whether to download the source.</p>
+
+<p>Our requirements for redistributors are intended to make sure the
+users can get the source code, not to force users to download the
+source code even if they don't want it.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="UnreleasedMods">A company
+ is running a modified version of a GPL'ed program on a web site.
+ Does the GPL say they must release their modified sources?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#UnreleasedMods"
+ >#UnreleasedMods</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+The GPL permits anyone to make a modified version and use it without
+ever distributing it to others. What this company is doing is a
+special case of that. Therefore, the company does not have to release
+the modified sources.</p>
+
+<p>It is essential for people to have the freedom to make modifications and
+use them privately, without ever publishing those modifications. However,
+putting the program on a server machine for the public to talk to is hardly
+“private” use, so it would be legitimate to require release of
+the source code in that special case. Developers who wish to address this
+might want to use the
+<a href="/licenses/agpl.html">GNU Affero GPL</a> for programs
+designed for network server use.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="InternalDistribution">Is making and using multiple copies
+ within one organization or company “distribution”?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#InternalDistribution"
+ >#InternalDistribution</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No, in that case the organization is just making the copies for
+itself. As a consequence, a company or other organization can develop
+a modified version and install that version through its own
+facilities, without giving the staff permission to release that
+modified version to outsiders.</p>
+
+<p>However, when the organization transfers copies to other organizations
+or individuals, that is distribution. In particular, providing copies
+to contractors for use off-site is distribution.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="StolenCopy">If someone steals
+ a CD containing a version of a GPL-covered program, does the GPL
+ give him the right to redistribute that version?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#StolenCopy"
+ >#StolenCopy</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+If the version has been released elsewhere, then the thief probably
+does have the right to make copies and redistribute them under the GPL,
+but if he is imprisoned for stealing the CD he may have to wait until
+his release before doing so.</p>
+
+<p>If the version in question is unpublished and considered by a company
+to be its trade secret, then publishing it may be a violation of trade
+secret law, depending on other circumstances. The GPL does not change
+that. If the company tried to release its version and still treat it
+as a trade secret, that would violate the GPL, but if the company
+hasn't released this version, no such violation has occurred.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="TradeSecretRelease">What if a company distributes a copy as
+ a trade secret?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#TradeSecretRelease"
+ >#TradeSecretRelease</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+If a company distributes a copy to you and claims it is a trade
+secret, the company has violated the GPL and will have to cease
+distribution. Note how this differs from the theft case above; the
+company does not intentionally distribute a copy when a copy is
+stolen, so in that case the company has not violated the GPL.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhySomeGPLAndNotLGPL">Why are some GNU libraries released under
+ the ordinary GPL rather than the Lesser GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhySomeGPLAndNotLGPL"
+ >#WhySomeGPLAndNotLGPL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Using the Lesser GPL for any particular library constitutes a retreat
+for free software. It means we partially abandon the attempt to
+defend the users' freedom, and some of the requirements to share what
+is built on top of GPL-covered software. In themselves, those are
+changes for the worse.</p>
+
+<p>Sometimes a localized retreat is a good strategy. Sometimes, using
+the LGPL for a library might lead to wider use of that library, and
+thus to more improvement for it, wider support for free software, and
+so on. This could be good for free software if it happens to a large
+extent. But how much will this happen? We can only speculate.</p>
+
+<p>It would be nice to try out the LGPL on each library for a while, see
+whether it helps, and change back to the GPL if the LGPL didn't help.
+But this is not feasible. Once we use the LGPL for a particular
+library, changing back would be difficult.</p>
+
+<p>So we decide which license to use for each library on a case-by-case
+basis. There is a <a href="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html">long
+explanation</a> of how we judge the question.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WillYouMakeAnException">Using a certain GNU program under the
+ GPL does not fit our project to make proprietary software. Will you
+ make an exception for us? It would mean more users of that program.
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WillYouMakeAnException"
+ >#WillYouMakeAnException</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Sorry, we don't make such exceptions. It would not be right.</p>
+
+<p>Maximizing the number of users is not our aim. Rather, we are trying
+to give the crucial freedoms to as many users as possible. In
+general, proprietary software projects hinder rather than help the
+cause of freedom.</p>
+
+<p>We do occasionally make license exceptions to assist a project which
+is producing free software under a license other than the GPL.
+However, we have to see a good reason why this will advance the cause
+of free software.</p>
+
+<p>We also do sometimes change the distribution terms of a package, when
+that seems clearly the right way to serve the cause of free software;
+but we are very cautious about this, so you will have to show us very
+convincing reasons.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="VersionThreeOrLater">Why should programs say
+ “Version 3 of the GPL or any later version”?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#VersionThreeOrLater"
+ >#VersionThreeOrLater</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+From time to time, at intervals of years, we change the
+GPL—sometimes to clarify it, sometimes to permit certain kinds of use
+not previously permitted, and sometimes to tighten up a requirement. (The
+last two changes were in 2007 and 1991.) Using this “indirect
+pointer” in each program makes it possible for us to change the
+distribution terms on the entire collection of GNU software, when we update
+the GPL.</p>
+
+<p>If each program lacked the indirect pointer, we would be forced to
+discuss the change at length with numerous copyright holders, which would
+be a virtual impossibility. In practice, the chance of having uniform
+distribution terms for GNU software would be nil.</p>
+
+<p>Suppose a program says “Version 3 of the GPL or any later
+version” and a new version of the GPL is released. If the new GPL
+version gives additional permission, that permission will be available
+immediately to all the users of the program. But if the new GPL version
+has a tighter requirement, it will not restrict use of the current version
+of the program, because it can still be used under GPL version 3. When a
+program says “Version 3 of the GPL or any later version”, users
+will always be permitted to use it, and even change it, according to the
+terms of GPL version 3—even after later versions of the GPL are
+available.</p>
+
+<p>If a tighter requirement in a new version of the GPL need not be obeyed
+for existing software, how is it useful? Once GPL version 4 is available,
+the developers of most GPL-covered programs will release subsequent
+versions of their programs specifying “Version 4 of the GPL or any
+later version”. Then users will have to follow the tighter
+requirements in GPL version 4, for subsequent versions of the program.</p>
+
+<p>However, developers are not obligated to do this; developers can
+continue allowing use of the previous version of the GPL, if that is their
+preference.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="OnlyLatestVersion">Is it a good idea to use a license saying
+ that a certain program can be used only under the latest version
+ of the GNU GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#OnlyLatestVersion"
+ >#OnlyLatestVersion</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+The reason you shouldn't do that is that it could result some
+day in withdrawing automatically some permissions that the users
+previously had.</p>
+
+<p>Suppose a program was released in 2000 under “the latest GPL
+version”. At that time, people could have used it under GPLv2.
+The day we published GPLv3 in 2007, everyone would have been suddenly
+compelled to use it under GPLv3 instead.</p>
+
+<p>Some users may not even have known about GPL version 3—but
+they would have been required to use it. They could have violated the
+program's license unintentionally just because they did not get the
+news. That's a bad way to treat people.</p>
+
+<p>We think it is wrong to take back permissions already granted,
+except due to a violation. If your freedom could be revoked, then it
+isn't really freedom. Thus, if you get a copy of a program version
+under one version of a license, you should <em>always</em> have the
+rights granted by that version of the license. Releasing under
+“GPL version N or any later version” upholds that
+principle.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhyNotGPLForManuals">Why don't you use the GPL for manuals?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhyNotGPLForManuals"
+ >#WhyNotGPLForManuals</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+It is possible to use the GPL for a manual, but the GNU Free
+Documentation License (GFDL) is much better for manuals.</p>
+
+<p>The GPL was designed for programs; it contains lots of complex clauses
+that are crucial for programs, but that would be cumbersome and
+unnecessary for a book or manual. For instance, anyone publishing the
+book on paper would have to either include machine-readable “source
+code” of the book along with each printed copy, or provide a written
+offer to send the “source code” later.</p>
+
+<p>Meanwhile, the GFDL has clauses that help publishers of free manuals
+make a profit from selling copies—cover texts, for instance. The
+special rules for Endorsements sections make it possible to use the
+GFDL for an official standard. This would permit modified versions,
+but they could not be labeled as “the standard”.</p>
+
+<p>Using the GFDL, we permit changes in the text of a manual that covers
+its technical topic. It is important to be able to change the
+technical parts, because people who change a program ought to change
+the documentation to correspond. The freedom to do this is an
+ethical imperative.</p>
+
+<p>Our manuals also include sections that state our political position
+about free software. We mark these as “invariant”, so that
+they cannot be changed or removed. The GFDL makes provisions for these
+“invariant sections”.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="FontException">How does the GPL apply to fonts?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#FontException"
+ >#FontException</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Font licensing is a complex issue which needs serious
+consideration. The following license exception is experimental but
+approved for general use. We welcome suggestions on this
+subject—please see this this <a
+href="http://www.fsf.org/blogs/licensing/20050425novalis";>explanatory
+essay</a> and write to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";>address@hidden</a>.</p>
+
+<p>To use this exception, add this text to the license notice of each
+file in the package (to the extent possible), at the end of the text
+that says the file is distributed under the GNU GPL:</p>
+
+<blockquote><p>
+As a special exception, if you create a document which uses
+this font, and embed this font or unaltered portions of this font into
+the document, this font does not by itself cause the resulting
+document to be covered by the GNU General Public License. This
+exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why the
+document might be covered by the GNU General Public License. If you
+modify this font, you may extend this exception to your version of the
+font, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so,
+delete this exception statement from your version.
+</p></blockquote></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WMS">I am writing a website maintenance system
+ (called a “<a href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#Content">content
+ management system</a>” by some), or some other application which
+ generates web pages from templates. What license should I use for
+ those templates?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WMS"
+ >#WMS</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Templates are minor enough that it is not worth using copyleft to
+protect them. It is normally harmless to use copyleft on minor works,
+but templates are a special case, because they are combined with data
+provided by users of the application and the combination is
+distributed. So, we recommend that you license your templates under
+simple permissive terms.</p>
+
+<p>Some templates make calls into JavaScript functions. Since
+Javascript is often non-trivial, it is worth copylefting. Because the
+templates will be combined with user data, it's possible that
+template+user data+JavaScript would be considered one work under
+copyright law. A line needs to be drawn between the JavaScript
+(copylefted), and the user code (usually under incompatible terms).</p>
+
+<!-- GNUN: localize URL /licenses/template-diagram.png -->
+<p><a href="/licenses/template-diagram.png">
+<img src="/licenses/template-diagram.png"
+ alt="A diagram of the above content"/></a></p>
+
+<p>Here's an exception for JavaScript code that does this:</p>
+
+<blockquote><p>As a special exception to the GPL, any HTML file which
+merely makes function calls to this code, and for that purpose includes
+it by reference shall be deemed a separate work for copyright law
+purposes. In addition, the copyright holders of this code give you
+permission to combine this code with free software libraries that are
+released under the GNU LGPL. You may copy and distribute such a system
+following the terms of the GNU GPL for this code and the LGPL for the
+libraries. If you modify this code, you may extend this exception to
+your version of the code, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do
+not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version.
+</p></blockquote></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="NonFreeTools">Can I release
+ a program under the GPL which I developed using non-free tools?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#NonFreeTools"
+ >#NonFreeTools</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Which programs you used to edit the source code, or to compile it, or
+study it, or record it, usually makes no difference for issues
+concerning the licensing of that source code.</p>
+
+<p>However, if you link non-free libraries with the source code, that
+would be an issue you need to deal with. It does not preclude
+releasing the source code under the GPL, but if the libraries don't
+fit under the “system library” exception, you should affix
+an explicit notice giving permission to link your program with
+them. <a href="#GPLIncompatibleLibs">The FAQ entry about using
+GPL-incompatible libraries</a> provides more information about
+how to do that.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLTranslations">Are there translations
+ of the GPL into other languages?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLTranslations"
+ >#GPLTranslations</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+It would be useful to have translations of the GPL into languages
+other than English. People have even written translations and sent
+them to us. But we have not dared to approve them as officially
+valid. That carries a risk so great we do not dare accept it.</p>
+
+<p>A legal document is in some ways like a program. Translating it is
+like translating a program from one language and operating system to
+another. Only a lawyer skilled in both languages can do it—and even
+then, there is a risk of introducing a bug.</p>
+
+<p>If we were to approve, officially, a translation of the GPL, we would
+be giving everyone permission to do whatever the translation says they
+can do. If it is a completely accurate translation, that is fine.
+But if there is an error in the translation, the results could be a
+disaster which we could not fix.</p>
+
+<p>If a program has a bug, we can release a new version, and eventually
+the old version will more or less disappear. But once we have given
+everyone permission to act according to a particular translation, we
+have no way of taking back that permission if we find, later on, that
+it had a bug.</p>
+
+<p>Helpful people sometimes offer to do the work of translation for us.
+If the problem were a matter of finding someone to do the work, this
+would solve it. But the actual problem is the risk of error, and
+offering to do the work does not avoid the risk. We could not
+possibly authorize a translation written by a non-lawyer.</p>
+
+<p>Therefore, for the time being, we are not approving translations
+of the GPL as globally valid and binding. Instead, we are doing two
+things:</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li><p>Referring people to unofficial translations.
+ This means that we permit people to write translations of the GPL, but
+ we don't approve them as legally valid and binding.</p>
+
+ <p>An unapproved translation has no legal force, and it should say so
+ explicitly. It should be marked as follows:</p>
+
+ <blockquote><p>
+ This translation of the GPL is informal, and not officially approved
+ by the Free Software Foundation as valid. To be completely sure of
+ what is permitted, refer to the original GPL (in English).
+ </p></blockquote>
+
+ <p>But the unapproved translation can serve as a hint for how to
+ understand the English GPL. For many users, that is sufficient.</p>
+
+ <p>However, businesses using GNU software in commercial activity, and
+ people doing public ftp distribution, should need to check the real
+ English GPL to make sure of what it permits.</p></li>
+
+<li><p>Publishing translations valid for a single country only.</p>
+
+ <p>We are considering the idea of publishing translations which are
+ officially valid only for one country. This way, if there is a mistake, it
+ will be limited to that country, and the damage will not be too great.</p>
+
+ <p>It will still take considerable expertise and effort from a sympathetic
+ and capable lawyer to make a translation, so we cannot promise any
+ such translations soon.</p></li>
+</ul></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="InterpreterIncompat">If a programming language interpreter has a
+ license that is incompatible with the GPL, can I run GPL-covered
+ programs on it?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#InterpreterIncompat"
+ >#InterpreterIncompat</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+When the interpreter just interprets a language, the answer is yes.
+The interpreted program, to the interpreter, is just data; the GPL
+doesn't restrict what tools you process the program with.</p>
+
+<p>However, when the interpreter is extended to provide
+“bindings” to other facilities (often, but not necessarily,
+libraries), the interpreted program is effectively linked to the facilities
+it uses through these bindings. The JNI or Java Native Interface is an
+example of such a facility; libraries that are accessed in this way are
+linked dynamically with the Java programs that call them.</p>
+
+<p>So if these facilities are released under a GPL-incompatible license,
+the situation is like linking in any other way with a GPL-incompatible
+library. Which implies that:</p>
+
+<ol>
+ <li>If you are writing code and releasing it under the GPL, you can
+ state an explicit exception giving permission to link it with those
+ GPL-incompatible facilities.</li>
+
+ <li>If you wrote and released the program under the GPL, and you
+ designed it specifically to work with those facilities, people can
+ take that as an implicit exception permitting them to link it with
+ those facilities. But if that is what you intend, it is better
+ to say so explicitly.</li>
+
+ <li>You can't take someone else's GPL-covered code and use it that
+ way, or add such exceptions to it. Only the copyright holders of that
+ code can add the exception.</li>
+</ol></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhoHasThePower">Who has the power to enforce the GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhoHasThePower"
+ >#WhoHasThePower</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Since the GPL is a copyright license, the copyright holders of
+the software are the ones who have the power to enforce the GPL. If
+you see a violation of the GPL, you should inform the developers of
+the GPL-covered software involved. They either are the copyright
+holders, or are connected with the copyright
+holders. <a href="#ReportingViolation">Learn more about reporting GPL
+violations.</a>
+</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="OOPLang">In an object-oriented language such as Java,
+ if I use a class that is GPL'ed without modifying, and subclass it,
+ in what way does the GPL affect the larger program?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#OOPLang"
+ >#OOPLang</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Subclassing is creating a derivative work. Therefore, the terms of
+the GPL affect the whole program where you create a subclass of a GPL'ed
+class.
+</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="PortProgramToGL">If I port my program to GNU/Linux,
+ does that mean I have to release it as free software under the GPL
+ or some other Free Software license?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#PortProgramToGL"
+ >#PortProgramToGL</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+In general, the answer is no—this is not a legal requirement. In
+specific, the answer depends on which libraries you want to use and what
+their licenses are. Most system libraries either use the <a
+href="/licenses/lgpl.html">GNU Lesser GPL</a>, or use the GNU GPL plus an
+exception permitting linking the library with anything. These libraries
+can be used in non-free programs; but in the case of the Lesser GPL, it
+does have some requirements you must follow.</p>
+
+<p>Some libraries are released under the GNU GPL alone; you must use a
+GPL-compatible license to use those libraries. But these are normally
+the more specialized libraries, and you would not have had anything much
+like them on another platform, so you probably won't find yourself
+wanting to use these libraries for simple porting.</p>
+
+<p>Of course, your software is not a contribution to our community if it is
+not free, and people who value their freedom will refuse to use it.
+Only people willing to give up their freedom will use your software,
+which means that it will effectively function as an inducement for people
+to lose their freedom.</p>
+
+<p>If you hope some day to look back on your career and feel that
+it has contributed to the growth of a good and free society, you
+need to make your software free.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="CompanyGPLCostsMoney">I just found out that a company has a
+ copy of a GPL'ed program, and it costs money to get it. Aren't they
+ violating the GPL by not making it available on the Internet?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#CompanyGPLCostsMoney"
+ >#CompanyGPLCostsMoney</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. The GPL does not require anyone to use the Internet for
+distribution. It also does not require anyone in particular to
+redistribute the program. And (outside of one special case), even if
+someone does decide to redistribute the program sometimes, the GPL
+doesn't say he has to distribute a copy to you in particular, or any
+other person in particular.</p>
+
+<p>What the GPL requires is that he must have the freedom to distribute a
+copy to you <em>if he wishes to</em>. Once the copyright holder does
+distribute a copy of the program to someone, that someone can then redistribute
+the program to you, or to anyone else, as he sees fit.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="ReleaseNotOriginal">Can I release a program with a license which
+ says that you can distribute modified versions of it under the GPL
+ but you can't distribute the original itself under the GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#ReleaseNotOriginal"
+ >#ReleaseNotOriginal</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. Such a license would be self-contradictory. Let's look at its
+implications for me as a user.</p>
+
+<p>Suppose I start with the original version (call it version A), add
+some code (let's imagine it is 1000 lines), and release that modified
+version (call it B) under the GPL. The GPL says anyone can change
+version B again and release the result under the GPL. So I (or
+someone else) can delete those 1000 lines, producing version C which
+has the same code as version A but is under the GPL.</p>
+
+<p>If you try to block that path, by saying explicitly in the license that
+I'm not allowed to reproduce something identical to version A under
+the GPL by deleting those lines from version B, in effect the license
+now says that I can't fully use version B in all the ways that the GPL
+permits. In other words, the license does not in fact allow a user to
+release a modified version such as B under the GPL.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DistributeSubsidiary">Does moving a copy to a majority-owned,
+ and controlled, subsidiary constitute distribution?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DistributeSubsidiary"
+ >#DistributeSubsidiary</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Whether moving a copy to or from this subsidiary constitutes
+“distribution” is a matter to be decided in each case under the
+copyright law of the appropriate jurisdiction. The GPL does not and cannot
+override local laws. US copyright law is not entirely clear on the point,
+but appears not to consider this distribution.</p>
+
+<p>If, in some country, this is considered distribution, and the
+subsidiary must receive the right to redistribute the program,
+that will not make a practical difference. The subsidiary is
+controlled by the parent company; rights or no rights, it won't
+redistribute the program unless the parent company decides to do so.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="ClickThrough">Can software installers ask people
+ to click to agree to the GPL? If I get some software under the GPL,
+ do I have to agree to anything?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#ClickThrough"
+ >#ClickThrough</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Some software packaging systems have a place which requires you to
+click through or otherwise indicate assent to the terms of the GPL.
+This is neither required nor forbidden. With or without a click
+through, the GPL's rules remain the same.</p>
+
+<p>Merely agreeing to the GPL doesn't place any obligations on you. You
+are not required to agree to anything to merely use software which is
+licensed under the GPL. You only have obligations if you modify or
+distribute the software. If it really bothers you to click through
+the GPL, nothing stops you from hacking the GPLed software to bypass
+this.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLCompatInstaller">I would
+ like to bundle GPLed software with some sort of installation software.
+ Does that installer need to have a GPL-compatible license?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLCompatInstaller"
+ >#GPLCompatInstaller</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. The installer and the files it installs are separate works. As a
+result, the terms of the GPL do not apply to the installation
+software.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="ExportWarranties">Some distributors of GPL'd software
+ require me in their umbrella EULAs or as part of their downloading
+ process to “represent and warrant” that I am located in
+ the US or that I intend to distribute the software in compliance with
+ relevant export control laws. Why are they doing this and is it a
+ violation of those distributors' obligations under GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#ExportWarranties"
+ >#ExportWarranties</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+This is not a violation of the GPL. Those distributors (almost
+all of whom are commercial businesses selling free software
+distributions and related services) are trying to reduce their own
+legal risks, not to control your behavior. Export control law in the
+United States <em>might</em> make them liable if they knowingly export
+software into certain countries, or if they give software to parties
+they know will make such exports. By asking for these statements from
+their customers and others to whom they distribute software, they
+protect themselves in the event they are later asked by regulatory
+authorities what they knew about where software they distributed was
+going to wind up. They are not restricting what you can do with the
+software, only preventing themselves from being blamed with respect to
+anything you do. Because they are not placing additional restrictions
+on the software, they do not violate section 10 of GPLv3 or section 6
+of GPLv2.</p>
+
+<p>The FSF opposes the application of US export control laws to free
+software. Not only are such laws incompatible with the general
+objective of software freedom, they achieve no reasonable governmental
+purpose, because free software is currently and should always be
+available from parties in almost every country, including countries
+that have no export control laws and which do not participate in
+US-led trade embargoes. Therefore, no country's government is
+actually deprived of free software by US export control laws, while no
+country's citizens <em>should</em> be deprived of free software,
+regardless of their governments' policies, as far as we are concerned.
+Copies of all GPL-licensed software published by the FSF can be
+obtained from us without making any representation about where you
+live or what you intend to do. At the same time, the FSF understands
+the desire of commercial distributors located in the US to comply with
+US laws. They have a right to choose to whom they distribute
+particular copies of free software; exercise of that right does not
+violate the GPL unless they add contractual restrictions beyond those
+permitted by the GPL.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="SubscriptionFee">Can I use
+ GPLed software on a device that will stop operating if customers do
+ not continue paying a subscription fee?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#SubscriptionFee"
+ >#SubscriptionFee</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. In this scenario, the requirement to keep paying a fee limits
+the user's ability to run the program. This is an additional
+requirement on top of the GPL, and the license prohibits it.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3HowToUpgrade">How do I upgrade from (L)GPLv2 to (L)GPLv3?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3HowToUpgrade"
+ >#v3HowToUpgrade</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+First, include the new version of the license in your package.
+If you're using LGPLv3 in your project, be sure to include copies
+of both GPLv3 and LGPLv3, since LGPLv3 is now written as a set
+of additional permissions on top of GPLv3.</p>
+
+<p>Second, replace all your existing v2 license notices (usually at
+the top of each file) with the new recommended text available on
+<a href="/licenses/gpl-howto.html">the GNU licenses howto</a>. It's
+more future-proof because it no longer includes the FSF's postal
+mailing address.</p>
+
+<p>Of course, any descriptive text (such as in a README) which talks about
+the package's license should also be updated appropriately.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="BitTorrent">How does GPLv3 make BitTorrent distribution easier?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#BitTorrent"
+ >#BitTorrent</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Because GPLv2 was written before peer-to-peer distribution of
+software was common, it is difficult to meet its requirements when you
+share code this way. The best way to make sure you are in compliance
+when distributing GPLv2 object code on BitTorrent would be to include
+all the corresponding source in the same torrent, which is
+prohibitively expensive.</p>
+
+<p>GPLv3 addresses this problem in two ways. First, people who
+download this torrent and send the data to others as part of that
+process are not required to do anything. That's because section 9
+says “Ancillary propagation of a covered work occurring solely as a
+consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission to receive a copy
+likewise does not require acceptance [of the license].”</p>
+
+<p>Second, section 6(e) of GPLv3 is designed to give
+distributors—people who initially seed torrents—a clear and
+straightforward way to provide the source, by telling recipients where it
+is available on a public network server. This ensures that everyone who
+wants to get the source can do so, and it's almost no hassle for the
+distributor.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="Tivoization">What is tivoization? How does GPLv3 prevent it?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#Tivoization"
+ >#Tivoization</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Some devices utilize free software that can be upgraded, but are
+designed so that users are not allowed to modify that software. There
+are lots of different ways to do this; for example, sometimes the
+hardware checksums the software that is installed, and shuts down if
+it doesn't match an expected signature. The manufacturers comply with
+GPLv2 by giving you the source code, but you still don't have the
+freedom to modify the software you're using. We call this practice
+tivoization.</p>
+
+<p>When people distribute User Products that include software under
+GPLv3, section 6 requires that they provide you with information
+necessary to modify that software. User Products is a term specially
+defined in the license; examples of User Products include portable
+music players, digital video recorders, and home security systems.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="DRMProhibited">Does GPLv3 prohibit DRM?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#DRMProhibited"
+ >#DRMProhibited</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+It does not; you can use code released under GPLv3 to develop any
+kind of DRM technology you like. However, if you do this, section 3
+says that the system will not count as an effective technological
+“protection” measure, which means that if someone breaks the
+DRM, he will be free to distribute his software too, unhindered by the DMCA
+and similar laws.</p>
+
+<p>As usual, the GNU GPL does not restrict what people do in software,
+it just stops them from restricting others.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GPLHardware">Can I use the GPL to license hardware?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GPLHardware"
+ >#GPLHardware</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Any material that can be copyrighted can be licensed under the GPL.
+GPLv3 can also be used to license materials covered by other
+copyright-like laws, such as semiconductor masks. So, as an example,
+you can release a drawing of a physical object or circuit under the
+GPL.</p>
+
+<p>In many situations, copyright does not cover making physical
+hardware from a drawing. In these situations, your license for the
+drawing simply can't exert any control over making or selling physical
+hardware, regardless of the license you use. When copyright does
+cover making hardware, for instance with IC masks, the GPL handles
+that case in a useful way.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="GiveUpKeys">I use public key cryptography to sign my code to
+ assure its authenticity. Is it true that GPLv3 forces me to release
+ my private signing keys?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#GiveUpKeys"
+ >#GiveUpKeys</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. The only time you would be required to release signing keys is
+if you conveyed GPLed software inside a User Product, and its hardware
+checked the software for a valid cryptographic signature before it
+would function. In that specific case, you would be required to
+provide anyone who owned the device, on demand, with the key to sign
+and install modified software on his device so that it will run. If
+each instance of the device uses a different key, then you need only
+give each purchaser the key for his instance.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3VotingMachine">Does GPLv3 require that voters be able to
+ modify the software running in a voting machine?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3VotingMachine"
+ >#v3VotingMachine</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. Companies distributing devices that include software under
+GPLv3 are at most required to provide the source and Installation
+Information for the software to people who possess a copy of the
+object code. The voter who uses a voting machine (like any other
+kiosk) doesn't get possession of it, not even temporarily, so the
+voter also does not get possession of the binary software in it.</p>
+
+<p>Note, however, that voting is a very special case. Just because
+the software in a computer is free does not mean you can trust the
+computer for voting. We believe that computers cannot be trusted for
+voting. Voting should be done on paper.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3PatentRetaliation">Does GPLv3 have a “patent retaliation
+ clause”?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3PatentRetaliation"
+ >#v3PatentRetaliation</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+In effect, yes. Section 10 prohibits people who convey the
+software from filing patent suits against other licensees. If someone
+did so anyway, section 8 explains how they would lose their license
+and any patent licenses that accompanied it.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="SourceCodeInDocumentation">Can I use snippets of GPL-covered
+ source code within documentation that is licensed under some license
+ that is incompatible with the GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#SourceCodeInDocumentation"
+ >#SourceCodeInDocumentation</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+If the snippets are small enough that you can incorporate them
+under fair use or similar laws, then yes. Otherwise, no.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3Under4and5">The beginning of GPLv3 section 6 says that I can
+ convey a covered work in object code form “under the terms of
+ sections 4 and 5” provided I also meet the conditions of
+ section 6. What does that mean?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3Under4and5"
+ >#v3Under4and5</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+This means that all the permissions and conditions you have to
+convey source code also apply when you convey object code: you may
+charge a fee, you must keep copyright notices intact, and so on.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v2OrLaterPatentLicense">My company owns a lot of patents.
+ Over the years we've contributed code to projects under “GPL
+ version 2 or any later version”, and the project itself has
+ been distributed under the same terms. If a user decides to take the
+ project's code (incorporating my contributions) under GPLv3, does
+ that mean I've automatically granted GPLv3's explicit patent license
+ to that user?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v2OrLaterPatentLicense"
+ >#v2OrLaterPatentLicense</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. When you convey GPLed software, you must follow the terms and
+conditions of one particular version of the license. When you do so,
+that version defines the obligations you have. If users may also
+elect to use later versions of the GPL, that's merely an additional
+permission they have—it does not require you to fulfill the
+terms of the later version of the GPL as well.</p>
+
+<p>Do not take this to mean that you can threaten the community with
+your patents. In many countries, distributing software under GPLv2
+provides recipients with an implicit patent license to exercise their
+rights under the GPL. Even if it didn't, anyone considering enforcing
+their patents aggressively is an enemy of the community, and we will
+defend ourselves against such an attack.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="LGPLv3ContributorVersion">If I distribute a proprietary
+ program that links against an LGPLv3-covered library that I've
+ modified, what is the “contributor version” for purposes of
+ determining the scope of the explicit patent license grant I'm
+ making—is it just the library, or is it the whole
+ combination?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#LGPLv3ContributorVersion"
+ >#LGPLv3ContributorVersion</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+The “contributor version” is only your version of the
+library.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v2v3Compatibility">Is GPLv3 compatible with GPLv2?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v2v3Compatibility"
+ >#v2v3Compatibility</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. Some of the requirements in GPLv3, such as the requirement to
+provide Installation Information, do not exist in GPLv2. As a result,
+the licenses are not compatible: if you tried to combine code released
+under both these licenses, you would violate section 6 of GPLv2.</p>
+
+<p>However, if code is released under GPL “version 2 or
+later,” that is compatible with GPLv3 because GPLv3 is one of the
+options it permits.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="Cure">What does it mean to “cure” a violation of GPLv3?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#Cure"
+ >#Cure</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+To cure a violation means to adjust your practices to comply with
+the requirements of the license.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3InternationalDisclaimers">The warranty and liability
+ disclaimers in GPLv3 seem specific to U.S. law. Can I add my own
+ disclaimers to my own code?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3InternationalDisclaimers"
+ >#v3InternationalDisclaimers</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes. Section 7 gives you permission to add your own disclaimers,
+specifically 7(a).</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="NonvisualLegalNotices">My program has interactive user
+ interfaces that are non-visual in nature. How can I comply with the
+ Appropriate Legal Notices requirement in GPLv3?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#NonvisualLegalNotices"
+ >#NonvisualLegalNotices</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+All you need to do is ensure that the Appropriate Legal Notices are
+readily available to the user in your interface. For example, if you
+have written an audio interface, you could include a command that
+reads the notices aloud.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3CoworkerConveying">If I give a copy of a GPLv3-covered
+ program to a coworker at my company, have I “conveyed” the
+ copy to him?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3CoworkerConveying"
+ >#v3CoworkerConveying</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+As long as you're both using the software in your work at the
+company, rather than personally, then the answer is no. The copies
+belong to the company, not to you or the coworker. This copying is
+propagation, not conveying, because the company is not making copies
+available to others.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3ConditionalWarranty">If I distribute a GPLv3-covered
+ program, can I provide a warranty that is voided if the user modifies
+ the program?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3ConditionalWarranty"
+ >#v3ConditionalWarranty</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes. Just as devices do not need to be warranted if users modify
+the software inside them, you are not required to provide a warranty
+that covers all possible activities someone could undertake with
+GPLv3-covered software.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="SeparateAffero">Why did you decide to write the GNU Affero GPLv3
+ as a separate license?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#SeparateAffero"
+ >#SeparateAffero</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Early drafts of GPLv3 allowed licensors to add an Affero-like
+requirement to publish source in section 7. However, some companies
+that develop and rely upon free software consider this requirement to
+be too burdensome. They want to avoid code with this requirement, and
+expressed concern about the administrative costs of checking code for
+this additional requirement. By publishing the GNU Affero GPLv3 as a
+separate license, with provisions in it and GPLv3 to allow code under
+these licenses to link to each other, we accomplish all of our
+original goals while making it easier to determine which code has the
+source publication requirement.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="WhyPropagateAndConvey">Why did you invent the new terms
+ “propagate” and “convey” in GPLv3?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#WhyPropagateAndConvey"
+ >#WhyPropagateAndConvey</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+The term “distribute” used in GPLv2 was borrowed from
+United States copyright law. Over the years, we learned that some
+jurisdictions used this same word in their own copyright laws, but gave
+it different meanings. We invented these new terms to make our intent as
+clear as possible no matter where the license is interpreted. They are
+not used in any copyright law in the world, and we provide their
+definitions directly in the license.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="NoMilitary">I'd like to license my code under the GPL, but I'd
+ also like to make it clear that it can't be used for military and/or
+ commercial uses. Can I do this?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#NoMilitary"
+ >#NoMilitary</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No, because those two goals contradict each other. The GNU GPL is
+designed specifically to prevent the addition of further restrictions.
+GPLv3 allows a very limited set of them, in section 7, but any other
+added restriction can be removed by the user.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="ConveyVsDistribute">Is “convey” in GPLv3 the same
+ thing as what GPLv2 means by “distribute”?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#ConveyVsDistribute"
+ >#ConveyVsDistribute</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes, more or less. During the course of enforcing GPLv2, we
+learned that some jurisdictions used the word “distribute” in their
+own copyright laws, but gave it different meanings. We invented a new
+term to make our intent clear and avoid any problems that could be
+caused by these differences.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3MakingAvailable">GPLv3 gives “making available to the
+ public” as an example of propagation. What does this mean?
+ Is making available a form of conveying?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3MakingAvailable"
+ >#v3MakingAvailable</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+One example of “making available to the public” is putting the
+software on a public web or FTP server. After you do this, some time
+may pass before anybody actually obtains the software from
+you—but because it could happen right away, you need to fulfill
+the GPL's obligations right away as well. Hence, we defined conveying
+to include this activity.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="PropagationNotConveying">Since distribution and making
+ available to the public are forms of propagation that are also
+ conveying in GPLv3, what are some examples of propagation that do not
+ constitute conveying?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#PropagationNotConveying"
+ >#PropagationNotConveying</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Making copies of the software for yourself is the main form of
+propagation that is not conveying. You might do this to install the
+software on multiple computers, or to make backups.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="Prelinking">Does prelinking a
+ GPLed binary to various libraries on the system, to optimize its
+ performance, count as modification?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#Prelinking"
+ >#Prelinking</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. Prelinking is part of a compilation process; it doesn't
+introduce any license requirements above and beyond what other aspects
+of compilation would. If you're allowed to link the program to the
+libraries at all, then it's fine to prelink with them as well. If you
+distribute prelinked object code, you need to follow the terms of
+section 6.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="LaptopLoan">If someone installs GPLed software on a laptop, and
+ then lends that laptop to a friend without providing source code for
+ the software, have they violated the GPL?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#LaptopLoan"
+ >#LaptopLoan</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. In the jurisdictions where we have investigated this issue,
+this sort of loan would not count as conveying. The laptop's owner
+would not have any obligations under the GPL.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="TwoPartyTivoization">Suppose that two companies try to
+ circumvent the requirement to provide Installation Information by
+ having one company release signed software, and the other release a
+ User Product that only runs signed software from the first company. Is
+ this a violation of GPLv3?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#TwoPartyTivoization"
+ >#TwoPartyTivoization</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Yes. If two parties try to work together to get around the
+requirements of the GPL, they can both be pursued for copyright
+infringement. This is especially true since the definition of convey
+explicitly includes activities that would make someone responsible for
+secondary infringement.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="SourceInCVS">Am I complying with GPLv3 if I offer binaries on an
+ FTP server and sources by way of a link to a source code repository
+ in a version control system, like CVS or Subversion?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#SourceInCVS"
+ >#SourceInCVS</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+This is acceptable as long as the source checkout process does not
+become burdensome or otherwise restrictive. Anybody who can download
+your object code should also be able to check out source from your
+version control system, using a publicly available free software
+client. Users should be provided with clear and convenient
+instructions for how to get the source for the exact object code they
+downloaded—they may not necessarily want the latest development
+code, after all.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="RemoteAttestation">Can someone who conveys GPLv3-covered
+ software in a User Product use remote attestation to prevent a user
+ from modifying that software?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#RemoteAttestation"
+ >#RemoteAttestation</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+No. The definition of Installation Information, which must be
+provided with source when the software is conveyed inside a User
+Product, explicitly says: “The information must suffice to ensure that
+the continued functioning of the modified object code is in no case
+prevented or interfered with solely because modification has been
+made.” If the device uses remote attestation in some way, the
+Installation Information must provide you some means for your modified
+software to report itself as legitimate.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="RulesProtocols">What does “rules and protocols for
+ communication across the network” mean in GPLv3?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#RulesProtocols"
+ >#RulesProtocols</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+This refers to rules about traffic you can send over the network. For
+example, if there is a limit on the number of requests you can send to a
+server per day, or the size of a file you can upload somewhere, your access
+to those resources may be denied if you do not respect those limits.</p>
+
+<p>These rules do not include anything that does not pertain directly to
+data traveling across the network. For instance, if a server on the
+network sent messages for users to your device, your access to the network
+could not be denied merely because you modified the software so that it did
+not display the messages.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="SupportService">Distributors that provide Installation Information
+ under GPLv3 are not required to provide “support service”
+ for the product. What kind of “support service”do you mean?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#SupportService"
+ >#SupportService</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+This includes the kind of service many device manufacturers provide to
+help you install, use, or troubleshoot the product. If a device relies on
+access to web services or similar technology to function properly, those
+should normally still be available to modified versions, subject to the
+terms in section 6 regarding access to a network.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3Notwithstanding">In GPLv3 and AGPLv3, what does it mean when it
+ says “notwithstanding any other provision of this License”?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3Notwithstanding"
+ >#v3Notwithstanding</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+This simply means that the following terms prevail over anything
+else in the license that may conflict with them. For example, without this
+text, some people might have claimed that you could not combine code under
+GPLv3 with code under AGPLv3, because the AGPL's additional requirements
+would be classified as “further restrictions” under section 7
+of GPLv3. This text makes clear that our intended interpretation is the
+correct one, and you can make the combination.</p>
+
+<p>This text only resolves conflicts between different terms of the license.
+When there is no conflict between two conditions, then you must meet them
+both. These paragraphs don't grant you carte blanche to ignore the rest of
+the license—instead they're carving out very limited exceptions.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="AGPLv3CorrespondingSource">Under AGPLv3, when I modify the Program
+ under section 13, what Corresponding Source does it have to offer?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#AGPLv3CorrespondingSource"
+ >#AGPLv3CorrespondingSource</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+“Corresponding Source” is defined in section 1 of the
+license, and you should provide what it lists. So, if your modified
+version depends on libraries under other licenses, such as the Expat
+license or GPLv3, the Corresponding Source should include those libraries
+(unless they are System Libraries). If you have modified those libraries,
+you must provide your modified source code for them.</p>
+
+<p>The last sentence of the first paragraph of section 13 is only meant to
+reinforce what most people would have naturally assumed: even though
+combinations with code under GPLv3 are handled through a special exception
+in section 13, the Corresponding Source should still include the code that
+is combined with the Program this way. This sentence does not mean that
+you <em>only</em> have to provide the source that's covered under GPLv3;
+instead it means that such code is <em>not</em> excluded from the
+definition of Corresponding Source.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="AGPLv3InteractingRemotely">In AGPLv3, what counts as
+ “interacting with [the software] remotely through a computer
+ network?”
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#AGPLv3InteractingRemotely"
+ >#AGPLv3InteractingRemotely</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+If the program is expressly designed to accept user requests and send
+responses over a network, then it meets these criteria. Common examples of
+programs that would fall into this category include web and mail servers,
+interactive web-based applications, and servers for games that are played
+online.</p>
+
+<p>If a program is not expressly designed to interact with a user through a
+network, but is being run in an environment where it happens to do so, then
+it does not fall into this category. For example, an application is not
+required to provide source merely because the user is running it over SSH,
+or a remote X session.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="ApacheLegalEntity">How does GPLv3's concept of
+ “you” compare to the definition of “Legal Entity”
+ in the Apache License 2.0?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#ApacheLegalEntity"
+ >#ApacheLegalEntity</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+They're effectively identical. The definition of “Legal
+Entity” in the Apache License 2.0 is very standard in various kinds
+of legal agreements—so much so that it would be very surprising if a
+court did not interpret the term in the same way in the absence of an
+explicit definition. We fully expect them to do the same when they look at
+GPLv3 and consider who qualifies as a licensee.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="v3TheProgram">In GPLv3, what does “the Program”
+ refer to? Is it every program ever released under GPLv3?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#v3TheProgram"
+ >#v3TheProgram</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+The term “the Program” means one particular work that is
+licensed under GPLv3 and is received by a particular licensee from an
+upstream licensor or distributor. The Program is the particular work of
+software that you received in a given instance of GPLv3 licensing, as you
+received it.</p>
+
+<p>“The Program” cannot mean “all the works ever licensed
+under GPLv3”; that interpretation makes no sense for a number of
+reasons. We've published
+an <a href="/licenses/gplv3-the-program.html">analysis of the term
+“the Program”</a> for those who would like to learn more about
+this.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="NoDistributionRequirements">If I only make copies of a
+ GPL-covered program and run them, without distributing or conveying them to
+ others, what does the license require of me?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#NoDistributionRequirements"
+ >#NoDistributionRequirements</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+Nothing. The GPL does not place any conditions on this activity.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="AGPLv3ServerAsUser">If some network client software is
+ released under AGPLv3, does it have to be able to provide source to
+ the servers it interacts with?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#AGPLv3ServerAsUser"
+ >#AGPLv3ServerAsUser</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+This should not be required in any typical server-client
+relationship. AGPLv3 requires a program to offer source code to
+“all users interacting with it remotely through a computer
+network.” In most server-client architectures, it simply
+wouldn't be reasonable to argue that the server operator is a
+“user” interacting with the client in any meaningful
+sense.</p>
+
+<p>Consider HTTP as an example. All HTTP clients expect servers to
+provide certain functionality: they should send specified responses to
+well-formed requests. The reverse is not true: servers cannot assume
+that the client will do anything in particular with the data they
+send. The client may be a web browser, an RSS reader, a spider, a
+network monitoring tool, or some special-purpose program. The server
+can make absolutely no assumptions about what the client will
+do—so there's no meaningful way for the server operator to be
+considered a user of that software.</p></dd>
+
+
+<dt id="AllCompatibility">How are the various GNU licenses
+ compatible with each other?
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#AllCompatibility"
+ >#AllCompatibility</a>)</span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+The various GNU licenses enjoy broad compatibility between each
+other. The only time you may not be able to combine code under two of
+these licenses is when you want to use code that's <em>only</em> under
+an older version of a license with code that's under a newer
+version.</p>
+
+<p>Below is a detailed compatibility matrix for various combinations of the
+GNU licenses, to provide an easy-to-use reference for specific cases. It
+assumes that someone else has written some software under one of these
+licenses, and you want to somehow incorporate code from that into a project
+that you're releasing (either your own original work, or a modified version
+of someone else's software). Find the license for your project in a
+column at the top of the table, and the license for the other code in a row
+on the left. The cell where they meet will tell you whether or not this
+combination is permitted.</p>
+
+<p>When we say “copy code,” we mean just that: you're taking a
+section of code from one source, with or without modification, and
+inserting it into your own program, thus forming a work based on the first
+section of code. “Use a library” means that you're not copying
+any source directly, but instead interacting with it through linking,
+importing, or other typical mechanisms that bind the sources together when
+you compile or run the code.</p>
+
+<p><a href="#matrix-skip-target">Skip compatibility matrix</a></p>
+
+<table id="gpl-compat-matrix">
+<tbody><tr>
+<th rowspan="2" colspan="2"><br /></th>
+<th colspan="6">I want to release a project under:</th>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 only</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 or later</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">GPLv3 or later</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1 only</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1 or later</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv3 or later</th>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th rowspan="6">I want to copy code under:</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 only</th>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-2">[2]</a></td>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv2 only <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv2 only <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a><a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-2">[2]</a></td>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 or later</th>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-1">[1]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv2 or later <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv2 or later <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv3</th>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-3">[3]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1
+only</th>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey code under GPLv2 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey code under GPLv2 or later <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey code under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-6">[6]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey code under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a><a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1
+or later</th>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey code under GPLv2 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a><a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-1">[1]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey code under GPLv2 or later <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey code under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-5">[5]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv3</th>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project and code under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a><a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-3">[3]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey code under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project and code under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a><a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under LGPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-4">[4]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr class="gpl-matrix-use-type">
+<th rowspan="6">I want to use a library under:</th>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 only</th>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-2">[2]</a></td>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv2 only <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv2 only <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a><a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-2">[2]</a></td>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv2 or later</th>
+<td class="ok">OK <a href="#compat-matrix-footnote-1">[1]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv2 or later <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv2 or later <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">GPLv3</th>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-3">[3]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-7">[7]</a></td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-8">[8]</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1 only</th>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv2.1 or later</th>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<th class="gpl-matrix-license gpl-matrix-border">LGPLv3</th>
+<td class="nok">NO</td>
+<td class="mok">OK: Convey project under GPLv3 <a
href="#compat-matrix-footnote-9">[9]</a></td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+<td class="ok">OK</td>
+</tr>
+
+</tbody></table>
+
+<p><a href="#matrix-skip-target">Skip footnotes</a></p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-1">1: You must follow the terms of GPLv2
+when incorporating the code in this case. You cannot take advantage of
+terms in later versions of the GPL.</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-2">2: While you may release your project
+(either your original work and/or work that you received and modified)
+under GPLv2-or-later in this case, note that the other code you're
+using must remain under GPLv2 only. As long as your project depends
+on that code, you won't be able to upgrade the license of your project
+to GPLv3-or-later, and the work as a whole (any combination of both
+your project and the other code) can only be conveyed under the terms
+of GPLv2.</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-3">3: If you have the ability to release
+the project under GPLv2 or any later version, you can choose to
+release it under GPLv3 or any later version—and once you do
+that, you'll be able to incorporate the code released under GPLv3.</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-4">4: If you have the ability to release
+the project under LGPLv2.1 or any later version, you can choose to
+release it under LGPLv3 or any later version—and once you do
+that, you'll be able to incorporate the code released under
+LGPLv3.</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-5">5: You must follow the terms of
+LGPLv2.1 when incorporating the code in this case. You cannot take
+advantage of terms in later versions of the LGPL.</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-6">6: If you do this, as long as the
+project contains the code released under LGPLv2.1 only, you will not
+be able to upgrade the project's license to LGPLv3 or later.</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-7">7: LGPLv2.1 gives you permission to
+relicense the code under any version of the GPL since GPLv2. If you
+can switch the LGPLed code in this case to using an appropriate
+version of the GPL instead (as noted in the table), you can make this
+combination.</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-8">8: LGPLv3 gives you permission to
+relicense the code under GPLv3. In these cases, you can combine the
+code if you convert the LGPLed code to GPLv3.</p>
+
+<p id="compat-matrix-footnote-9">9: Because GPLv2 does not permit
+combinations with LGPLv3, you must convey the project under GPLv3's
+terms in this case, since it will allow that combination.</p>
+
+<div id="matrix-skip-target"></div></dd>
+
+</dl>
+
+</div>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+
+<div id="footer">
+<p>
+Please send FSF & GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF.
+<br />
+Please send broken links and other corrections or suggestions to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Please see the
+<a href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting
+translations of this article.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Copyright © 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,</p>
+<p>
+This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.
+</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p>Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2013/03/01 03:59:18 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
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