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www copyleft/copyleft.ru.html distros/distros.p...
|
From: |
Yavor Doganov |
|
Subject: |
www copyleft/copyleft.ru.html distros/distros.p... |
|
Date: |
Tue, 06 Jul 2010 20:25:58 +0000 |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: Yavor Doganov <yavor> 10/07/06 20:25:58
Modified files:
copyleft : copyleft.ru.html
distros : distros.pl.html
distros/po : distros.pl.po free-distros.it.po
gnu : fs-user-groups.sq.html gnu-history.sq.html
gnu/po : initial-announcement.ar.po
initial-announcement.bg.po
initial-announcement.ca.po
initial-announcement.fr.po
initial-announcement.it.po linux-and-gnu.sq.po
manifesto.ar.po manifesto.ca.po manifesto.fr.po
manifesto.sr.po manifesto.tr.po
thegnuproject.ca.po thegnuproject.el.po
thegnuproject.es.po thegnuproject.pot
philosophy/po : freedom-or-power.pot shouldbefree.pot
server : whatsnew.sq.include
Added files:
gnu : linux-and-gnu.sq.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/copyleft/copyleft.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.31&r2=1.32
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/distros/distros.pl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/distros/po/distros.pl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/distros/po/free-distros.it.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/fs-user-groups.sq.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/gnu-history.sq.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/linux-and-gnu.sq.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/initial-announcement.ar.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/initial-announcement.bg.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.10&r2=1.11
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/initial-announcement.ca.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.11&r2=1.12
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/initial-announcement.fr.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.12&r2=1.13
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/initial-announcement.it.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.27&r2=1.28
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.sq.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/manifesto.ar.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.10&r2=1.11
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/manifesto.ca.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/manifesto.fr.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.13&r2=1.14
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/manifesto.sr.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.12&r2=1.13
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/manifesto.tr.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.ca.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.el.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.pot?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.pot?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.pot?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/server/whatsnew.sq.include?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
Patches:
Index: copyleft/copyleft.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/copyleft/copyleft.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.31
retrieving revision 1.32
diff -u -b -r1.31 -r1.32
--- copyleft/copyleft.ru.html 5 Jul 2010 08:25:33 -0000 1.31
+++ copyleft/copyleft.ru.html 6 Jul 2010 20:25:34 -0000 1.32
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@
<div id="footer">
<p>
ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе вопÑоÑÑ Ð¾ FSF и GNU по
ÑлекÑÑонной поÑÑе на
-адÑÐµÑ <a href="mailto:address@hidden";<em>address@hidden</em></a>.
+адÑÐµÑ <a href="mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>.
Ðли ÑвÑжиÑеÑÑ Ñ FSF <a href="/contact/">дÑÑгим
ÑпоÑобом</a>. <br
/>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе вопÑоÑÑ Ð¾ FSF и GNU по
ÑлекÑÑонной поÑÑе на
адÑÐµÑ <a href="mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>.
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
<!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2010/07/05 08:25:33 $
+$Date: 2010/07/06 20:25:34 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: distros/distros.pl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/distros/distros.pl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- distros/distros.pl.html 2 Jul 2010 20:25:14 -0000 1.1
+++ distros/distros.pl.html 6 Jul 2010 20:25:37 -0000 1.2
@@ -10,17 +10,17 @@
<p>
Wolne dystrybucje GNU/Linuksa zawierajÄ
i wspierajÄ
jedynie wolne
-oprogramowanie. OdrzucajÄ
nie-wolne aplikacje, nie-wolne narzÄdzia do
-kompilacji programów, nie-wolne sterowniki, firmware w postaci obiektów typu
-blob, oraz każdego rodzaju nie-wolne dokumentacje oraz oprogramowanie
-nie-wolne. JeÅli przez pomyÅkÄ zostanie użyte, po wykryciu zostaje
usuniÄte.
+oprogramowanie. OdrzucajÄ
niewolne aplikacje, niewolne narzÄdzia do
+kompilacji programów, niewolne sterowniki, firmware w postaci obiektów typu
+blob, oraz każdego rodzaju niewolne dokumentacje oraz oprogramowanie
+niewolne. JeÅli przez pomyÅkÄ zostanie użyte, po wykryciu zostaje
usuniÄte.
</p>
<h3 id="freeDistros">Wolne dystrybucje GNU/Linuksa</h3>
<p>
Polecamy korzystanie z wolnej dysktrybucji GNU/Linuksa, nie zawierajÄ
cej
żadnego oprogramowania wÅasnoÅciowego. Tylko wtedy mamy pewnoÅÄ, że nie
-instalujemy żadnych nie-wolnych programów. ListÄ takich dystrybujcji
+instalujemy żadnych niewolnych programów. ListÄ takich dystrybujcji
znajdziemy tutaj:<br /> <a href="/distros/free-distros.html">Wolne
dystrybucje GNU/Linuksa</a>.</p>
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
popularnych dystrybucji GNU/Linuksa</a>.</p>
<p>
-Alepujemy do twórców tychże dystrybucji o usuniÄcie czÄÅci nie-wolnych,
co
+Alepujemy do twórców tychże dystrybucji o usuniÄcie czÄÅci niewolnych, co
sprawi że bÄdÄ
caÅkowicie wolne.
</p>
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
<!-- timestamp start -->
Aktualizowane:
-$Date: 2010/07/02 20:25:14 $
+$Date: 2010/07/06 20:25:37 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: distros/po/distros.pl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/distros/po/distros.pl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- distros/po/distros.pl.po 5 Jul 2010 11:03:21 -0000 1.3
+++ distros/po/distros.pl.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:42 -0000 1.4
@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-07-05 12:54+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Jan Owoc <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Polish <address@hidden>\n"
-"Language: pl\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"Language: pl\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n==1 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<10 "
"|| n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n"
"X-Generator: Virtaal 0.6.1\n"
Index: distros/po/free-distros.it.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/distros/po/free-distros.it.po,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
Index: gnu/fs-user-groups.sq.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/fs-user-groups.sq.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- gnu/fs-user-groups.sq.html 1 Jul 2010 20:25:18 -0000 1.1
+++ gnu/fs-user-groups.sq.html 6 Jul 2010 20:25:45 -0000 1.2
@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.sq.html" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Grupe Përdoruesish <em>Software<em>-i të Lirë - Projekti GNU - Free
Software
+<title>Grupe Përdoruesish Software-i të Lirë - Projekti GNU - Free Software
Foundation (FSF)</title>
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.sq.html" -->
-<h2>Grupe Përdoruesish <em>Software</em>-i të Lirë</h2>
+<h2>Grupe Përdoruesish Software-i të Lirë</h2>
<h3><a id="submit">Parashtrim grupesh për t'u shfaqur në listë</a></h3>
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
<ul>
<li><a href="http://bangalore.gnu.org.in/";>Free Software Users Group,
Bangalore</a></li>
- <li>Grupe Përdoruesish <em>Software<em>-i të Lirë - Projekti GNU -
Free Software
+ <li>Grupe Përdoruesish Software-i të Lirë - Projekti GNU - Free
Software
Foundation (FSF)</li>
<li><a href="http://fsugcalicut.org/";>Free Software User Group -
Kozhikode</a></li>
<li><a href="http://fsugtsr.org/";>Free Software Users Group, Thrissur,
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@
<!-- timestamp start -->
Përditësuar:
-$Date: 2010/07/01 20:25:18 $
+$Date: 2010/07/06 20:25:45 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: gnu/gnu-history.sq.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/gnu-history.sq.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- gnu/gnu-history.sq.html 1 Jul 2010 20:25:18 -0000 1.1
+++ gnu/gnu-history.sq.html 6 Jul 2010 20:25:46 -0000 1.2
@@ -5,8 +5,7 @@
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Përmbledhje e Sistemit GNU - Projektit GNU - Free Software Foundation
(FSF)</title>
-<meta name="Keywords" content="GNU, Projekti GNU, FSF, <em>Software</em>-i i
Lirë, Free Software
-Foundation, Historik" />
+<meta name="Keywords" content="GNU, Projekti GNU, FSF, Software i Lirë, Free
Software Foundation, Historik" />
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.sq.html" -->
<h2>Përmbledhje e Sistemit GNU</h2>
@@ -164,7 +163,7 @@
<!-- timestamp start -->
Përditësuar:
-$Date: 2010/07/01 20:25:18 $
+$Date: 2010/07/06 20:25:46 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: gnu/po/initial-announcement.ar.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/initial-announcement.ar.po,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- gnu/po/initial-announcement.ar.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:45 -0000 1.8
+++ gnu/po/initial-announcement.ar.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:48 -0000 1.9
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-01 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-09-02 22:03+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Hossam Hossny <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Arabic <>\n"
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@
msgid ""
"Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate of "
"some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such part-time "
-"distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the independently written "
+"distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the independently-written "
"parts would not work together. But for the particular task of replacing "
"Unix, this problem is absent. Most interface specifications are fixed by "
"Unix compatibility. If each contribution works with the rest of Unix, it "
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@
"Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate\n"
"of some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such\n"
"part-time distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the\n"
-"independently written parts would not work together. But for the\n"
+"independently-written parts would not work together. But for the\n"
"particular task of replacing Unix, this problem is absent. Most\n"
"interface specifications are fixed by Unix compatibility. If each\n"
"contribution works with the rest of Unix, it will probably work\n"
Index: gnu/po/initial-announcement.bg.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/initial-announcement.bg.po,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- gnu/po/initial-announcement.bg.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:45 -0000 1.10
+++ gnu/po/initial-announcement.bg.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.11
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: initial-announcement.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-01 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-28 11:37+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Yavor Doganov <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Bulgarian <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@
msgid ""
"Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate of "
"some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such part-time "
-"distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the independently written "
+"distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the independently-written "
"parts would not work together. But for the particular task of replacing "
"Unix, this problem is absent. Most interface specifications are fixed by "
"Unix compatibility. If each contribution works with the rest of Unix, it "
@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@
"Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate\n"
"of some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such\n"
"part-time distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the\n"
-"independently written parts would not work together. But for the\n"
+"independently-written parts would not work together. But for the\n"
"particular task of replacing Unix, this problem is absent. Most\n"
"interface specifications are fixed by Unix compatibility. If each\n"
"contribution works with the rest of Unix, it will probably work\n"
Index: gnu/po/initial-announcement.ca.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/initial-announcement.ca.po,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- gnu/po/initial-announcement.ca.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:45 -0000 1.11
+++ gnu/po/initial-announcement.ca.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.12
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: initial-announcement.html\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-01 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-06-25 19:11+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Miquel Puigpelat <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Catalan <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
msgid ""
"Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate of "
"some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such part-time "
-"distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the independently written "
+"distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the independently-written "
"parts would not work together. But for the particular task of replacing "
"Unix, this problem is absent. Most interface specifications are fixed by "
"Unix compatibility. If each contribution works with the rest of Unix, it "
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@
"Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate\n"
"of some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such\n"
"part-time distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the\n"
-"independently written parts would not work together. But for the\n"
+"independently-written parts would not work together. But for the\n"
"particular task of replacing Unix, this problem is absent. Most\n"
"interface specifications are fixed by Unix compatibility. If each\n"
"contribution works with the rest of Unix, it will probably work\n"
Index: gnu/po/initial-announcement.fr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/initial-announcement.fr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- gnu/po/initial-announcement.fr.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:45 -0000 1.12
+++ gnu/po/initial-announcement.fr.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.13
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: initial-announcement.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-01 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-14 15:05+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Cédric Corazza <cedric.corazza AT wanadoo.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@
msgid ""
"Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate of "
"some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such part-time "
-"distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the independently written "
+"distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the independently-written "
"parts would not work together. But for the particular task of replacing "
"Unix, this problem is absent. Most interface specifications are fixed by "
"Unix compatibility. If each contribution works with the rest of Unix, it "
@@ -473,7 +473,7 @@
"Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate\n"
"of some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such\n"
"part-time distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the\n"
-"independently written parts would not work together. But for the\n"
+"independently-written parts would not work together. But for the\n"
"particular task of replacing Unix, this problem is absent. Most\n"
"interface specifications are fixed by Unix compatibility. If each\n"
"contribution works with the rest of Unix, it will probably work\n"
Index: gnu/po/initial-announcement.it.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/initial-announcement.it.po,v
retrieving revision 1.27
retrieving revision 1.28
diff -u -b -r1.27 -r1.28
--- gnu/po/initial-announcement.it.po 30 Jun 2010 20:26:21 -0000 1.27
+++ gnu/po/initial-announcement.it.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.28
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: initial-announcement.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-01 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-06-30 21:49+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Andrea Pescetti <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Italian\n"
@@ -176,10 +176,19 @@
"raffreddamento."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate "
+#| "of some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such part-"
+#| "time distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the independently "
+#| "written parts would not work together. But for the particular task of "
+#| "replacing Unix, this problem is absent. Most interface specifications "
+#| "are fixed by Unix compatibility. If each contribution works with the "
+#| "rest of Unix, it will probably work with the rest of GNU."
msgid ""
"Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate of "
"some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such part-time "
-"distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the independently written "
+"distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the independently-written "
"parts would not work together. But for the particular task of replacing "
"Unix, this problem is absent. Most interface specifications are fixed by "
"Unix compatibility. If each contribution works with the rest of Unix, it "
@@ -262,7 +271,107 @@
# type: Content of: <pre>
#. TRANSLATORS: Don't translate anything except the headers.
-#, no-wrap
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "\n"
+#| "From CSvax:pur-ee:address@hidden"
+#| "From: address@hidden"
+#| "Newsgroups: net.unix-wizards,net.usoft\n"
+#| "Subject: new Unix implementation\n"
+#| "Date: Tue, 27-Sep-83 12:35:59 EST\n"
+#| "Organization: MIT AI Lab, Cambridge, MA\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "Free Unix!\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "Starting this Thanksgiving I am going to write a complete\n"
+#| "Unix-compatible software system called GNU (for Gnu's Not Unix), and\n"
+#| "give it away free<a href=\"#f1\">(1)</a> to everyone who can use it.\n"
+#| "Contributions of time, money, programs and equipment are greatly\n"
+#| "needed.\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "To begin with, GNU will be a kernel plus all the utilities needed to\n"
+#| "write and run C programs: editor, shell, C compiler, linker,\n"
+#| "assembler, and a few other things. After this we will add a text\n"
+#| "formatter, a YACC, an Empire game, a spreadsheet, and hundreds of\n"
+#| "other things. We hope to supply, eventually, everything useful that\n"
+#| "normally comes with a Unix system, and anything else useful, including\n"
+#| "on-line and hardcopy documentation.\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "GNU will be able to run Unix programs, but will not be identical\n"
+#| "to Unix. We will make all improvements that are convenient, based\n"
+#| "on our experience with other operating systems. In particular,\n"
+#| "we plan to have longer filenames, file version numbers, a crashproof\n"
+#| "file system, filename completion perhaps, terminal-independent\n"
+#| "display support, and eventually a Lisp-based window system through\n"
+#| "which several Lisp programs and ordinary Unix programs can share a
screen.\n"
+#| "Both C and Lisp will be available as system programming languages.\n"
+#| "We will have network software based on MIT's chaosnet protocol,\n"
+#| "far superior to UUCP. We may also have something compatible\n"
+#| "with UUCP.\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "Who Am I?\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "I am Richard Stallman, inventor of the original much-imitated EMACS\n"
+#| "editor, now at the Artificial Intelligence Lab at MIT. I have worked\n"
+#| "extensively on compilers, editors, debuggers, command interpreters, the\n"
+#| "Incompatible Timesharing System and the Lisp Machine operating system.\n"
+#| "I pioneered terminal-independent display support in ITS. In addition I\n"
+#| "have implemented one crashproof file system and two window systems for\n"
+#| "Lisp machines.\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "Why I Must Write GNU\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "I consider that the golden rule requires that if I like a program I\n"
+#| "must share it with other people who like it. I cannot in good\n"
+#| "conscience sign a nondisclosure agreement or a software license\n"
+#| "agreement.\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "So that I can continue to use computers without violating my principles,\n"
+#| "I have decided to put together a sufficient body of free software so
that\n"
+#| "I will be able to get along without any software that is not free.\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "How You Can Contribute\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "I am asking computer manufacturers for donations of machines and money.\n"
+#| "I'm asking individuals for donations of programs and work.\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "One computer manufacturer has already offered to provide a machine. But\n"
+#| "we could use more. One consequence you can expect if you donate\n"
+#| "machines is that GNU will run on them at an early date. The machine had\n"
+#| "better be able to operate in a residential area, and not require\n"
+#| "sophisticated cooling or power.\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate\n"
+#| "of some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such\n"
+#| "part-time distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the\n"
+#| "independently written parts would not work together. But for the\n"
+#| "particular task of replacing Unix, this problem is absent. Most\n"
+#| "interface specifications are fixed by Unix compatibility. If each\n"
+#| "contribution works with the rest of Unix, it will probably work\n"
+#| "with the rest of GNU.\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "If I get donations of money, I may be able to hire a few people full or\n"
+#| "part time. The salary won't be high, but I'm looking for people for\n"
+#| "whom knowing they are helping humanity is as important as money. I view\n"
+#| "this as a way of enabling dedicated people to devote their full energies
to\n"
+#| "working on GNU by sparing them the need to make a living in another way.\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "\n"
+#| "For more information, contact me.\n"
+#| "Arpanet mail:\n"
+#| " address@hidden"
+#| "\n"
+#| "Usenet:\n"
+#| " address@hidden"
+#| " address@hidden"
+#| "\n"
+#| "US Snail:\n"
+#| " Richard Stallman\n"
+#| " 166 Prospect St\n"
+#| " Cambridge, MA 02139\n"
msgid ""
"\n"
"From CSvax:pur-ee:address@hidden"
@@ -338,7 +447,7 @@
"Individual programmers can contribute by writing a compatible duplicate\n"
"of some Unix utility and giving it to me. For most projects, such\n"
"part-time distributed work would be very hard to coordinate; the\n"
-"independently written parts would not work together. But for the\n"
+"independently-written parts would not work together. But for the\n"
"particular task of replacing Unix, this problem is absent. Most\n"
"interface specifications are fixed by Unix compatibility. If each\n"
"contribution works with the rest of Unix, it will probably work\n"
Index: gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.sq.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.sq.po,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.sq.po 1 Jul 2010 07:22:55 -0000 1.1
+++ gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.sq.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.2
@@ -19,12 +19,22 @@
msgstr "Linux-i dhe GNU-ja - Projekti GNU - Free Software Foundation (FSF)"
# type: Attribute 'content' of: <meta>
-msgid "GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation, Linux, Emacs, GCC, Unix, Free
Software, Operating System, GNU Kernel, HURD, GNU HURD, Hurd"
-msgstr "GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation, Linux, Emacs, GCC, Unix,
<em>Software</em> i Lirë, Sistem Operativ, Kernel GNU, HURD, GNU HURD, Hurd"
+msgid ""
+"GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation, Linux, Emacs, GCC, Unix, Free Software, "
+"Operating System, GNU Kernel, HURD, GNU HURD, Hurd"
+msgstr ""
+"GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation, Linux, Emacs, GCC, Unix, <em>Software</"
+"em> i Lirë, Sistem Operativ, Kernel GNU, HURD, GNU HURD, Hurd"
# type: Attribute 'content' of: <meta>
-msgid "Since 1983, developing the free Unix style operating system GNU, so
that computer users can have the freedom to share and improve the software they
use."
-msgstr "Që prej 1983, hartim i sistemit operativ të lirë GNU, të ngjashëm
me Unix-in, që përdoruesit e kompjuterit të jenë të lirë të shkëmbejnë
dhe të përmirësojnë <em>software</em>-et që përdorin."
+msgid ""
+"Since 1983, developing the free Unix style operating system GNU, so that "
+"computer users can have the freedom to share and improve the software they "
+"use."
+msgstr ""
+"Që prej 1983, hartim i sistemit operativ të lirë GNU, të ngjashëm me
Unix-"
+"in, që përdoruesit e kompjuterit të jenë të lirë të shkëmbejnë dhe
të "
+"përmirësojnë <em>software</em>-et që përdorin."
# type: Attribute 'title' of: <link>
msgid "What's New"
@@ -39,112 +49,446 @@
msgstr "Linux-i dhe Projekti GNU"
# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "<strong>by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard
Stallman</a></strong>"
-msgstr "<strong>nga <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard
Stallman</a></strong>"
+msgid ""
+"<strong>by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a></strong>"
+msgstr ""
+"<strong>nga <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a></"
+"strong>"
# type: Content of: <div><blockquote><p>
-msgid "For more information see also the <a
href=\"/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html\">GNU/Linux FAQ</a>, and <a
href=\"/gnu/why-gnu-linux.html\">Why GNU/Linux?</a>"
-msgstr "Për më tepër të dhëna shihni gjithashtu <a
href=\"/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html\">FAQ mbi GNU/Linux</a>, dhe <a
href=\"/gnu/why-gnu-linux.html\">Pse GNU/Linux?</a>"
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "Many computer users run a modified version of <a
href=\"/philosophy/categories.html#TheGNUsystem\">the GNU system</a> every day,
without realizing it. Through a peculiar turn of events, the version of GNU
which is widely used today is often called “Linux”, and many of its
users are <a href=\"/gnu/gnu-users-never-heard-of-gnu.html\"> not aware</a>
that it is basically the GNU system, developed by the <a
href=\"/gnu/gnu-history.html\">GNU Project</a>."
-msgstr "Mjaft përdoruesa kompjuteri xhirojnë përditë ndonjë version të
modifikuar të <a href=\"/philosophy/categories.html#TheGNUsystem\">sistemit
GNU</a>, pa qenë të vetëdijshëm. Përmes një kthese të veçantë të
ngjarjeve, versioni i GNU-së që përdoret gjerësisht sot, shpesh thirret
“Linux”, dhe mjaft nga përdoruesit e tij nuk janë <a
href=\"/gnu/gnu-users-never-heard-of-gnu.html\"> të ndërgjegjshëm</a> se në
thelb bëhet fjalë për sistemin GNU, hartuar nga <a
href=\"/gnu/gnu-history.html\">Projekti GNU</a>."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "There really is a Linux, and these people are using it, but it is just
a part of the system they use. Linux is the kernel: the program in the system
that allocates the machine's resources to the other programs that you run. The
kernel is an essential part of an operating system, but useless by itself; it
can only function in the context of a complete operating system. Linux is
normally used in combination with the GNU operating system: the whole system is
basically GNU with Linux added, or GNU/Linux. All the so-called
“Linux” distributions are really distributions of GNU/Linux."
-msgstr "Ka vërtet një Linux, dhe këta njerëz po e përdorin, por bëhet
fjalë vetëm për një pjesë të sistemit që përdorin. Linux-i është
kernel-i: programi në sistem që shpërndan aftësitë e makinës te programet
e tjera që xhironi. Kerneli është pjesë themelore e një sistemi operativ,
por në vetvete i padobi; mund të marrë kuptim vetëm në kontekstin e një
sistemi të plotë operativ. Linux-i përdoret normalisht i ndërthurur me
sistemin operativ GNU: sistemi i plotë është në thelb GNU me Linux-i shtuar
në të, ose GNU/Linux. Krejt të ashtuquajturat shpërndarje
“Linux” janë përnjëmend GNU/Linux."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "Many users do not understand the difference between the kernel, which
is Linux, and the whole system, which they also call “Linux”. The
ambiguous use of the name doesn't help people understand. These users often
think that Linus Torvalds developed the whole operating system in 1991, with a
bit of help."
-msgstr "Mjaft përdorues nuk e kuptojnë ndryshimin mes kernelit, çka është
Linux-i, dhe krejt sistemit, çka edhe këtë e quajnë “Linux”.
Përdorimi i dykuptimtë i emrit nuk ndihmonin të kuptuarit nga ana e
njerëzve. Këta përdorues shpesh mendojnë se Linus Torvalds-i zhvilloi
krejt sistemin operativ më 1991, me pakëz ndihmë."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "Programmers generally know that Linux is a kernel. But since they have
generally heard the whole system called “Linux” as well, they often
envisage a history that would justify naming the whole system after the kernel.
For example, many believe that once Linus Torvalds finished writing Linux, the
kernel, its users looked around for other free software to go with it, and
found that (for no particular reason) most everything necessary to make a
Unix-like system was already available."
-msgstr "Programuesit përgjithësisht e dinë që Linux-i është një kernel.
Por ngaqë dëgjojnë të quhet krejt sistemi “Linux” po ashtu,
shpesh përfytyrojnë një historik që do të përligjte thirrjen e krejt
sistemit sipas kernelit. Për shembull, ka plot që besojnë se sapo Linus
Torvalds-i përfundoi së shkruajturi Linux-in, kernelin, përdoruesit e tij
hodhën sytë përqark për ndonjë <em>software</em> tjetër të lirë që
mund t'i përshtatej, dhe u doli se (pa ndonjë arsye të veçantë) shumica e
gjërave të nevojshme për të ndërtuar një sistem të ngjashëm me Unix-in
qe gati që më parë."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "What they found was no accident—it was the not-quite-complete GNU
system. The available <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</a>
added up to a complete system because the GNU Project had been working since
1984 to make one. In the <a href=\"/gnu/manifesto.html\"> The GNU
Manifesto</a> we set forth the goal of developing a free Unix-like system,
called GNU. The <a href=\"/gnu/initial-announcement.html\"> Initial
Announcement</a> of the GNU Project also outlines some of the original plans
for the GNU system. By the time Linux was started, GNU was almost finished."
-msgstr "Ãka gjetën nuk qe rastësi—qe sistemi jo-dhe-aq-i-plotësuar
GNU. <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\"><em>Software</em>-i i lirë</a> i
passhëm i shkonte për shtat një sistemi të plotë ngaqë Projekti GNU kish
që më 1984 që punonte për një të tillë. Me <a
href=\"/gnu/manifesto.html\"> Manifestin e GNU-së</a> ne shpalosëm synimin e
zhvillimit të një sistemi të lirë të ngjashëm me Unix-in, të quajtur
GNU. <a href=\"/gnu/initial-announcement.html\">Njoftimi Fillestar</a> mbi
Projektin GNU përvijon po ashtu disa nga planet origjinale për sistemin GNU.
Në kohën që Linux-i zuri fill, GNU thuajse kish përfunduar."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "Most free software projects have the goal of developing a particular
program for a particular job. For example, Linus Torvalds set out to write a
Unix-like kernel (Linux); Donald Knuth set out to write a text formatter (TeX);
Bob Scheifler set out to develop a window system (the X Window System). It's
natural to measure the contribution of this kind of project by specific
programs that came from the project."
-msgstr "Shumica e projekteve për <em>software</em> të lirë synojnë të
hartojnë një program të veçantë për një punë të veçantë. Për
shembull, Linus Torvalds-i i hyri shkrimit të një kerneli të ngjashëm me
Unix-in (Linux); Donald Knuth-i i hyri shkrimit të një formatuesi tekstesh
(TeX); Bob Scheifler-i i hyri zhvillimit të një sistemi dritaresh (Sistemi i
Dritareve X). Ãshtë e kuptueshme të matet kontributi në këtë lloj
projektesh sipas programeve që erdhën nga projektet."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "If we tried to measure the GNU Project's contribution in this way, what
would we conclude? One CD-ROM vendor found that in their “Linux
distribution”, <a href=\"/philosophy/categories.html#GNUsoftware\">GNU
software</a> was the largest single contingent, around 28% of the total source
code, and this included some of the essential major components without which
there could be no system. Linux itself was about 3%. (The proportions in 2008
are similar: in the “main” repository of gNewSense, Linux is 1.5%
and GNU packages are 15%.) So if you were going to pick a name for the system
based on who wrote the programs in the system, the most appropriate single
choice would be “GNU”."
-msgstr "Po të provonim të masnim kontributin e Projektit GNU me këtë
rrugë, ç'do të na dilte? Një shitës CD-ROM-esh pa se në
“shpërndarjen e tij Linux”, <a
href=\"/philosophy/categories.html#GNUsoftware\"><em>software</em>-i GNU</a> qe
kontigjenti më i madh njësh, me gati 28% të kodit burim gjithsej, dhe këtu
përfshiheshin disa nga përbërësit më të rëndësishëm pa të cilët nuk
mund të ketë sistem. Linux në vetvete qe rreth 3%. (Përpjestimet në 2008
qenë të ngjashëm: në depon “kryesore” të gNewSense-it, Linux
kap 1.5% dhe paketat GNU zënë 15%.) Ndaj po qe se do të zgjidhnit një
emër për sistemin, bazuar në atë se kush shkrojti programet e sistemit,
zgjedhja e vetme më e përshtatshme do të ishte “GNU”."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "But that is not the deepest way to consider the question. The GNU
Project was not, is not, a project to develop specific software packages. It
was not a project <a href=\"/software/gcc/\"> to develop a C compiler</a>,
although we did that. It was not a project to develop a text editor, although
we developed one. The GNU Project set out to develop <em>a complete free
Unix-like system</em>: GNU."
-msgstr "Por kjo nuk është mënyra më e thellë për të parë çështjen.
Projekti GNU nu ke qe, as nuk është, një projekt për të hartuar paketa
<em>software</em>-i specifik. Nuk qe projekt <a href=\"/software/gcc/\"> për
hartimin e një përpiluesi</a>, edhe pse e bëmë dhe këtë. Nuk qe projekt
për të hartuar një përpunues tekstesh, edhe pse ndërtuam një të tillë.
Projekti u hartua për të ndërtuar <em>një sistem krejt të lirë të
ngjashëm me Unix-in</em>: GNU."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "Many people have made major contributions to the free software in the
system, and they all deserve credit for their software. But the reason it is
<em>an integrated system</em>—and not just a collection of useful
programs—is because the GNU Project set out to make it one. We made a
list of the programs needed to make a <em>complete</em> free system, and we
systematically found, wrote, or found people to write everything on the list.
We wrote essential but unexciting <a href=\"#unexciting\">(1)</a> components
because you can't have a system without them. Some of our system components,
the programming tools, became popular on their own among programmers, but we
wrote many components that are not tools <a href=\"#nottools\">(2)</a>. We
even developed a chess game, GNU Chess, because a complete system needs games
too."
-msgstr "Mjaft vetë kanë dhënë kontribut të rëndësishëm për
<em>software</em>-in e lirë te sistemi, dhe të tërë e meritojnë t'u jepet
haka për <em>software</em>-in e tyre. Por shkaku pse është <em>sistem i
integruar</em>—dhe jo thjesht një koleksion programesh të
dobishme—është ngaqë Projekti GNU i hyri punës për të ndërtuar
një të tillë. Hartuam një listë të programeve të domosdoshëm për
ndërtimin e një sistemi <em>të plotë</em> të lirë dhe, në mënyrë
sistematike, gjetëm, shkrojtëm, ose gjetëm njerëz për shkrimin e
gjithçkaje në listë. Shkruam përbërësit thelbësorë, por ama joeksitues
<a href=\"#unexciting\">(1)</a> ngaqë pa ta nuk mund të kihet sistem. Disa
nga përbërësit e sistemit tonë, mjetet e programimit, u bënë popullorë
për hesap të vet në qarqet e programuesve, por shkruam mjaft përbërësa
që nuk janë mjete <a href=\"#nottools\">(2)</a>. Hartuam madje edhe një
lojë shahu, Shah GNU, ngaqë një sistem i plotë lyp lojëra po ashtu."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "By the early 90s we had put together the whole system aside from the
kernel. We had also started a kernel, the <a
href=\"/software/hurd/hurd.html\">GNU Hurd</a>, which runs on top of Mach.
Developing this kernel has been a lot harder than we expected; <a
href=\"/software/hurd/hurd/documentation/hurd-and-linux.html\">the GNU Hurd
started working reliably in 2001</a>, but it is a long way from being ready for
people to use in general."
-msgstr "Në fillimet e viteve '90 e bëmë tok krejt sistemin, hiq kernelin.
E kishim filluar dhe kernelin, <a href=\"/software/hurd/hurd.html\">GNU
Hurd</a>, i cili xhiron përsipër Mach-ut. Zhvillimi i këtij kerneli doli
shumë më i vështirë se sa mendonim; <a
href=\"/software/hurd/hurd/documentation/hurd-and-linux.html\">GNU Hurd zuri
të punonte në mënyrë të besueshme më 2001</a>, por ka ende shumë rrugë
derisa të jetë gati për përdorim të përgjithshëm."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "Fortunately, we didn't have to wait for the Hurd, because of Linux.
Once Torvalds wrote Linux, it fit into the last major gap in the GNU system.
People could then <a
href=\"http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/Historic/old-versions/RELNOTES-0.01\";>
combine Linux with the GNU system</a> to make a complete free system: a
Linux-based version of the GNU system; the GNU/Linux system, for short."
-msgstr "Për fat të mirë, nuk na u desh të prisnim për Hurd-in, falë
Linux-it. Pasi Torvalds kish shkruajtur Linux-in, ky zinte vendin e fundit
bosh te sistemi GNU. Pas kësaj njerëzit mund <a
href=\"http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/Historic/old-versions/RELNOTES-0.01\";>
të ndërthurnin Linux-in me sistemin GNU</a> për të pasur një sistem të
plotë të lirë: një version me bazë Linux të sistemit GNU; sistemin
GNU/Linux, për shkurt."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "Making them work well together was not a trivial job. Some GNU
components<a href=\"#somecomponents\">(3)</a> needed substantial change to work
with Linux. Integrating a complete system as a distribution that would work
“out of the box” was a big job, too. It required addressing the
issue of how to install and boot the system—a problem we had not tackled,
because we hadn't yet reached that point. Thus, the people who developed the
various system distributions did a lot of essential work. But it was work
that, in the nature of things, was surely going to be done by someone."
-msgstr "Përputhja e tyre që të punonim mirë tok nuk qe punë e lehtë.
Disa përbërësa GNU<a href=\"#somecomponents\">(3)</a> lypnin ndryshime
thelbësore që të mund të punonin me Linux-in. Edhe integrimi i një
sistemi të plotë si shpërndarje që do të punonte “drejt e sa të
hapej” qe punë e madhe. Lypte trajtimin e çështjes se si të
instalohej dhe nisej sistemi—problem që nuk e kishin zënë me dorë,
ngaqë nuk kishim mbërritur në atë pikë. Ndaj, njerëzit që hartuan
shpërndarjet e ndryshme të sistemit kryen shumë punë me rëndësi. Por qe
punë që, për nga natyra e vet, sigurisht që do të bëhej nga dikush."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "The GNU Project supports GNU/Linux systems as well as <em>the</em> GNU
system. The <a href=\"http://fsf.org/\";>FSF</a> funded the rewriting of the
Linux-related extensions to the GNU C library, so that now they are well
integrated, and the newest GNU/Linux systems use the current library release
with no changes. The FSF also funded an early stage of the development of
Debian GNU/Linux."
-msgstr "Projekti GNU mbështet si sistemet GNU/Linux, ashtu edhe sistemet
<em>the</em> GNU system. <a href=\"http://fsf.org/\";>FSF</a> financoi
rishkrimin e zgjerimeve të nevojshme për Linux-in të librarisë GNU C, e
kështu tani janë të integruar më së miri, dhe sistemet më të rinj
GNU/Linux përdorin librarinë e tanishem pa e ndryshuar. FSF-ja financoi
gjithashtu një fazë të hershme të zhvillimit të Debian GNU/Linux-it."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "Today there are many different variants of the GNU/Linux system (often
called “distros”). Most of them include non-free
software—their developers follow the philosophy associated with Linux
rather than that of GNU. But there are also <a href=\"/distros/\">completely
free GNU/Linux distros</a>. The FSF supports computer facilities for two of
these distributions, <a href=\"http://ututo.org\";>Ututo</a> and <a
href=\"http://gnewsense.org/\";>gNewSense</a>."
-msgstr "Sot ka mjaft versione të ndryshëm të sistemit GNU/Linux (shpesh të
quajtura “shpërndarje (distro)”). Shumica e tyre përfshijnë
<em>software</em> jo të lirë—hartuesit e tyre ndjekin filozofinë që i
përshoqërohet Linux-it, në vend të asaj të GNU-së. Por ka edhe <a
href=\"/distros/\">shpërndarje GNU/Linux krejtësisht të lira</a>. FSF-ja
mbulon infrastrukturë kompjuterike për dy prej tyre, <a
href=\"http://ututo.org\";>Ututo</a> dhe <a
href=\"http://gnewsense.org/\";>gNewSense</a>."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "Making a free GNU/Linux distribution is not just a matter of
eliminating various non-free programs. Nowadays, the usual version of Linux
contains non-free programs too. These programs are intended to be loaded into
I/O devices when the system starts, and they are included, as long series of
numbers, in the \"source code\" of Linux. Thus, maintaining free GNU/Linux
distributions now entails maintaining a <a
href=\"http://directory.fsf.org/project/linux\";> free version of Linux</a> too."
-msgstr "Bërja e një shpërndarjeje GNU/Linux të lirë nuk është thjesht
punë heqjeje programesh të ndryshëm jo të lirë. Sot, edhe versioni i
zakonshëm i Linux-it përmban programe jo të lira. Këto programe janë
konceptuar të ngarkohen në pajisjet I/O kur niset sistemi, dhe përfshihen,
si vargje të gjatë numrash, në \"kodin burim\" të Linux-it. Ndaj, pasja e
shpërndarjeve të lira GNU/Linux tani nënkupton po aq pasjen e <a
href=\"http://directory.fsf.org/project/linux\";>një versioni të lirë të
Linux-it</a>."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "Whether you use GNU/Linux or not, please don't confuse the public by
using the name “Linux” ambiguously. Linux is the kernel, one of
the essential major components of the system. The system as a whole is
basically the GNU system, with Linux added. When you're talking about this
combination, please call it “GNU/Linux”."
-msgstr "E përdorni a jo GNU/Linux-in, ju lutem, mos e ngatërroni publikun
duke përdorur emrin “Linux” në mënyrë të dykuptimtë. Linux
është kerneli, një nga përbërësit më të rëndësishëm të sistemit.
Sistemi si i tërë është në fakt sistemi GNU, me Linux-in të shtuar aty.
Kur flisni rreth kësaj ndërthurje, ju lutem quajeni “GNU/Linux”."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "If you want to make a link on “GNU/Linux” for further
reference, this page and <a href=\"/gnu/the-gnu-project.html\">
http://www.gnu.org/gnu/the-gnu-project.html</a> are good choices. If you
mention Linux, the kernel, and want to add a link for further reference, <a
href=\"http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?Linux\";>
http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?Linux</a> is a good URL to use."
-msgstr "Nëse doni të krijoni një lidhje te “GNU/Linux” për
referencë të mëtejshme, kjo faqe dhe <a href=\"/gnu/the-gnu-project.html\">
http://www.gnu.org/gnu/the-gnu-project.html</a> janë të përshtatshme. Nëse
përmendni Linux-in, kernelin, dhe doni të shtoni një lidhje për referenca
të mëtejshme, <a href=\"http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?Linux\";>
http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?Linux</a> është një URL e mirë
për ta përdorur."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "Addendum: Aside from GNU, one other project has independently produced
a free Unix-like operating system. This system is known as BSD, and it was
developed at UC Berkeley. It was non-free in the 80s, but became free in the
early 90s. A free operating system that exists today<a
href=\"#newersystems\">(4)</a> is almost certainly either a variant of the GNU
system, or a kind of BSD system."
-msgstr "Addendum: Përveç GNU-së, një tjetër projekt ka prodhuar në
mënyrë të pavarur një sistem operativ të lirë të ngjashëm me Unix-in.
Ky sistem njihet si BSD, dhe qe ndërtuar në UC Berkeley. Nuk qe i lirë në
vitet '80, por u kalua i lirë në fillim të viteve '90. Sistemet e lirë
operativë që ekzistojnë sot<a href=\"#newersystems\">(4)</a> janë pothuaj
me siguri ose variante të sistemit GNU, ose ndonjë lloj sistemi BSD."
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "People sometimes ask whether BSD too is a version of GNU, like
GNU/Linux. The BSD developers were inspired to make their code free software
by the example of the GNU Project, and explicit appeals from GNU activists
helped persuade them, but the code had little overlap with GNU. BSD systems
today use some GNU programs, just as the GNU system and its variants use some
BSD programs; however, taken as wholes, they are two different systems that
evolved separately. The BSD developers did not write a kernel and add it to
the GNU system, and a name like GNU/BSD would not fit the situation.<a
href=\"#gnubsd\">(5)</a>"
-msgstr "Ngandonjëherë njerëzit pyesin nëse edhe BSD-ja është version i
GNU-së, si GNU/Linux-i. Zhvilluesit e BSD-s u frymëzuan nga shembulli i
Projektit GNU kur e kaluan kodin e tyre si të lirë, dhe thirrje shprehimisht
të bëra nga veprimtarë të GNU-së ndihmuan në bindjen e tyre, por kodi në
fjalë puqet pak me GNU-në. Sistemet BSD sot përdorin disa programe GNU,
ashtu si edhe sistemet GNU dhe variantet e tyre përdorin disa programe BSD;
megjithatë, shqyrtuarnë tërësi, janë dy sisteme të ndryshëm që kanë
bërë përpara ndarazi. Zhvilluesit e BSD-së nuk shkruajtën ndonjë kernel
dhe t'ia shtonin sistemit GNU, dhe ndonjë emër si GNU/BSD nuk do të
pasqyronte gjendjen e njëmendtë.<a href=\"#gnubsd\">(5)</a>"
+msgid ""
+"For more information see also the <a href=\"/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html\">GNU/"
+"Linux FAQ</a>, and <a href=\"/gnu/why-gnu-linux.html\">Why GNU/Linux?</a>"
+msgstr ""
+"Për më tepër të dhëna shihni gjithashtu <a
href=\"/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html"
+"\">FAQ mbi GNU/Linux</a>, dhe <a href=\"/gnu/why-gnu-linux.html\">Pse GNU/"
+"Linux?</a>"
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Many computer users run a modified version of <a href=\"/philosophy/"
+"categories.html#TheGNUsystem\">the GNU system</a> every day, without "
+"realizing it. Through a peculiar turn of events, the version of GNU which "
+"is widely used today is often called “Linux”, and many of its "
+"users are <a href=\"/gnu/gnu-users-never-heard-of-gnu.html\"> not aware</a> "
+"that it is basically the GNU system, developed by the <a href=\"/gnu/gnu-"
+"history.html\">GNU Project</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Mjaft përdoruesa kompjuteri xhirojnë përditë ndonjë version të
modifikuar të "
+"<a href=\"/philosophy/categories.html#TheGNUsystem\">sistemit GNU</a>, pa "
+"qenë të vetëdijshëm. Përmes një kthese të veçantë të ngjarjeve,
versioni i "
+"GNU-së që përdoret gjerësisht sot, shpesh thirret “Linux”,
dhe "
+"mjaft nga përdoruesit e tij nuk janë <a
href=\"/gnu/gnu-users-never-heard-of-"
+"gnu.html\"> të ndërgjegjshëm</a> se në thelb bëhet fjalë për sistemin
GNU, "
+"hartuar nga <a href=\"/gnu/gnu-history.html\">Projekti GNU</a>."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"There really is a Linux, and these people are using it, but it is just a "
+"part of the system they use. Linux is the kernel: the program in the system "
+"that allocates the machine's resources to the other programs that you run. "
+"The kernel is an essential part of an operating system, but useless by "
+"itself; it can only function in the context of a complete operating system. "
+"Linux is normally used in combination with the GNU operating system: the "
+"whole system is basically GNU with Linux added, or GNU/Linux. All the so-"
+"called “Linux” distributions are really distributions of GNU/"
+"Linux."
+msgstr ""
+"Ka vërtet një Linux, dhe këta njerëz po e përdorin, por bëhet fjalë
vetëm "
+"për një pjesë të sistemit që përdorin. Linux-i është kernel-i:
programi në "
+"sistem që shpërndan aftësitë e makinës te programet e tjera që xhironi.
"
+"Kerneli është pjesë themelore e një sistemi operativ, por në vetvete i "
+"padobi; mund të marrë kuptim vetëm në kontekstin e një sistemi të
plotë "
+"operativ. Linux-i përdoret normalisht i ndërthurur me sistemin operativ "
+"GNU: sistemi i plotë është në thelb GNU me Linux-i shtuar në të, ose
GNU/"
+"Linux. Krejt të ashtuquajturat shpërndarje “Linux” janë "
+"përnjëmend GNU/Linux."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Many users do not understand the difference between the kernel, which is "
+"Linux, and the whole system, which they also call “Linux”. The "
+"ambiguous use of the name doesn't help people understand. These users often "
+"think that Linus Torvalds developed the whole operating system in 1991, with "
+"a bit of help."
+msgstr ""
+"Mjaft përdorues nuk e kuptojnë ndryshimin mes kernelit, çka është
Linux-i, "
+"dhe krejt sistemit, çka edhe këtë e quajnë “Linux”.
Përdorimi i "
+"dykuptimtë i emrit nuk ndihmonin të kuptuarit nga ana e njerëzve. Këta "
+"përdorues shpesh mendojnë se Linus Torvalds-i zhvilloi krejt sistemin "
+"operativ më 1991, me pakëz ndihmë."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Programmers generally know that Linux is a kernel. But since they have "
+"generally heard the whole system called “Linux” as well, they "
+"often envisage a history that would justify naming the whole system after "
+"the kernel. For example, many believe that once Linus Torvalds finished "
+"writing Linux, the kernel, its users looked around for other free software "
+"to go with it, and found that (for no particular reason) most everything "
+"necessary to make a Unix-like system was already available."
+msgstr ""
+"Programuesit përgjithësisht e dinë që Linux-i është një kernel. Por
ngaqë "
+"dëgjojnë të quhet krejt sistemi “Linux” po ashtu, shpesh "
+"përfytyrojnë një historik që do të përligjte thirrjen e krejt sistemit
sipas "
+"kernelit. Për shembull, ka plot që besojnë se sapo Linus Torvalds-i "
+"përfundoi së shkruajturi Linux-in, kernelin, përdoruesit e tij hodhën
sytë "
+"përqark për ndonjë <em>software</em> tjetër të lirë që mund t'i
përshtatej, "
+"dhe u doli se (pa ndonjë arsye të veçantë) shumica e gjërave të
nevojshme "
+"për të ndërtuar një sistem të ngjashëm me Unix-in qe gati që më
parë."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"What they found was no accident—it was the not-quite-complete GNU "
+"system. The available <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</"
+"a> added up to a complete system because the GNU Project had been working "
+"since 1984 to make one. In the <a href=\"/gnu/manifesto.html\"> The GNU "
+"Manifesto</a> we set forth the goal of developing a free Unix-like system, "
+"called GNU. The <a href=\"/gnu/initial-announcement.html\"> Initial "
+"Announcement</a> of the GNU Project also outlines some of the original plans "
+"for the GNU system. By the time Linux was started, GNU was almost finished."
+msgstr ""
+"Ãka gjetën nuk qe rastësi—qe sistemi jo-dhe-aq-i-plotësuar GNU. <a
"
+"href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\"><em>Software</em>-i i lirë</a> i passhëm
i "
+"shkonte për shtat një sistemi të plotë ngaqë Projekti GNU kish që më
1984 që "
+"punonte për një të tillë. Me <a href=\"/gnu/manifesto.html\"> Manifestin
e "
+"GNU-së</a> ne shpalosëm synimin e zhvillimit të një sistemi të lirë të
"
+"ngjashëm me Unix-in, të quajtur GNU. <a href=\"/gnu/initial-announcement."
+"html\">Njoftimi Fillestar</a> mbi Projektin GNU përvijon po ashtu disa nga "
+"planet origjinale për sistemin GNU. Në kohën që Linux-i zuri fill, GNU "
+"thuajse kish përfunduar."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Most free software projects have the goal of developing a particular program "
+"for a particular job. For example, Linus Torvalds set out to write a Unix-"
+"like kernel (Linux); Donald Knuth set out to write a text formatter (TeX); "
+"Bob Scheifler set out to develop a window system (the X Window System). It's "
+"natural to measure the contribution of this kind of project by specific "
+"programs that came from the project."
+msgstr ""
+"Shumica e projekteve për <em>software</em> të lirë synojnë të hartojnë
një "
+"program të veçantë për një punë të veçantë. Për shembull, Linus
Torvalds-i "
+"i hyri shkrimit të një kerneli të ngjashëm me Unix-in (Linux); Donald
Knuth-"
+"i i hyri shkrimit të një formatuesi tekstesh (TeX); Bob Scheifler-i i hyri "
+"zhvillimit të një sistemi dritaresh (Sistemi i Dritareve X). Ãshtë e "
+"kuptueshme të matet kontributi në këtë lloj projektesh sipas programeve
që "
+"erdhën nga projektet."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"If we tried to measure the GNU Project's contribution in this way, what "
+"would we conclude? One CD-ROM vendor found that in their “Linux "
+"distribution”, <a href=\"/philosophy/categories.html#GNUsoftware\">GNU "
+"software</a> was the largest single contingent, around 28% of the total "
+"source code, and this included some of the essential major components "
+"without which there could be no system. Linux itself was about 3%. (The "
+"proportions in 2008 are similar: in the “main” repository of "
+"gNewSense, Linux is 1.5% and GNU packages are 15%.) So if you were going to "
+"pick a name for the system based on who wrote the programs in the system, "
+"the most appropriate single choice would be “GNU”."
+msgstr ""
+"Po të provonim të masnim kontributin e Projektit GNU me këtë rrugë,
ç'do të "
+"na dilte? Një shitës CD-ROM-esh pa se në “shpërndarjen e tij "
+"Linux”, <a href=\"/philosophy/categories.html#GNUsoftware"
+"\"><em>software</em>-i GNU</a> qe kontigjenti më i madh njësh, me gati 28% "
+"të kodit burim gjithsej, dhe këtu përfshiheshin disa nga përbërësit më
të "
+"rëndësishëm pa të cilët nuk mund të ketë sistem. Linux në vetvete qe
rreth "
+"3%. (Përpjestimet në 2008 qenë të ngjashëm: në depon
“kryesore” "
+"të gNewSense-it, Linux kap 1.5% dhe paketat GNU zënë 15%.) Ndaj po qe se
do "
+"të zgjidhnit një emër për sistemin, bazuar në atë se kush shkrojti
programet "
+"e sistemit, zgjedhja e vetme më e përshtatshme do të ishte
“GNU”."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"But that is not the deepest way to consider the question. The GNU Project "
+"was not, is not, a project to develop specific software packages. It was "
+"not a project <a href=\"/software/gcc/\"> to develop a C compiler</a>, "
+"although we did that. It was not a project to develop a text editor, "
+"although we developed one. The GNU Project set out to develop <em>a "
+"complete free Unix-like system</em>: GNU."
+msgstr ""
+"Por kjo nuk është mënyra më e thellë për të parë çështjen.
Projekti GNU nu "
+"ke qe, as nuk është, një projekt për të hartuar paketa
<em>software</em>-i "
+"specifik. Nuk qe projekt <a href=\"/software/gcc/\"> për hartimin e një "
+"përpiluesi</a>, edhe pse e bëmë dhe këtë. Nuk qe projekt për të
hartuar një "
+"përpunues tekstesh, edhe pse ndërtuam një të tillë. Projekti u hartua
për "
+"të ndërtuar <em>një sistem krejt të lirë të ngjashëm me Unix-in</em>:
GNU."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Many people have made major contributions to the free software in the "
+"system, and they all deserve credit for their software. But the reason it "
+"is <em>an integrated system</em>—and not just a collection of useful "
+"programs—is because the GNU Project set out to make it one. We made a "
+"list of the programs needed to make a <em>complete</em> free system, and we "
+"systematically found, wrote, or found people to write everything on the "
+"list. We wrote essential but unexciting <a href=\"#unexciting\">(1)</a> "
+"components because you can't have a system without them. Some of our system "
+"components, the programming tools, became popular on their own among "
+"programmers, but we wrote many components that are not tools <a href="
+"\"#nottools\">(2)</a>. We even developed a chess game, GNU Chess, because a "
+"complete system needs games too."
+msgstr ""
+"Mjaft vetë kanë dhënë kontribut të rëndësishëm për
<em>software</em>-in e "
+"lirë te sistemi, dhe të tërë e meritojnë t'u jepet haka për
<em>software</"
+"em>-in e tyre. Por shkaku pse është <em>sistem i integruar</em>—dhe "
+"jo thjesht një koleksion programesh të dobishme—është ngaqë
Projekti "
+"GNU i hyri punës për të ndërtuar një të tillë. Hartuam një listë
të "
+"programeve të domosdoshëm për ndërtimin e një sistemi <em>të
plotë</em> të "
+"lirë dhe, në mënyrë sistematike, gjetëm, shkrojtëm, ose gjetëm njerëz
për "
+"shkrimin e gjithçkaje në listë. Shkruam përbërësit thelbësorë, por
ama "
+"joeksitues <a href=\"#unexciting\">(1)</a> ngaqë pa ta nuk mund të kihet "
+"sistem. Disa nga përbërësit e sistemit tonë, mjetet e programimit, u
bënë "
+"popullorë për hesap të vet në qarqet e programuesve, por shkruam mjaft "
+"përbërësa që nuk janë mjete <a href=\"#nottools\">(2)</a>. Hartuam
madje "
+"edhe një lojë shahu, Shah GNU, ngaqë një sistem i plotë lyp lojëra po
ashtu."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"By the early 90s we had put together the whole system aside from the "
+"kernel. We had also started a kernel, the <a href=\"/software/hurd/hurd.html"
+"\">GNU Hurd</a>, which runs on top of Mach. Developing this kernel has been "
+"a lot harder than we expected; <a href=\"/software/hurd/hurd/documentation/"
+"hurd-and-linux.html\">the GNU Hurd started working reliably in 2001</a>, but "
+"it is a long way from being ready for people to use in general."
+msgstr ""
+"Në fillimet e viteve '90 e bëmë tok krejt sistemin, hiq kernelin. E
kishim "
+"filluar dhe kernelin, <a href=\"/software/hurd/hurd.html\">GNU Hurd</a>, i "
+"cili xhiron përsipër Mach-ut. Zhvillimi i këtij kerneli doli shumë më i
"
+"vështirë se sa mendonim; <a href=\"/software/hurd/hurd/documentation/hurd-"
+"and-linux.html\">GNU Hurd zuri të punonte në mënyrë të besueshme më
2001</"
+"a>, por ka ende shumë rrugë derisa të jetë gati për përdorim të
përgjithshëm."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Fortunately, we didn't have to wait for the Hurd, because of Linux. Once "
+"Torvalds wrote Linux, it fit into the last major gap in the GNU system. "
+"People could then <a href=\"http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/Historic/";
+"old-versions/RELNOTES-0.01\"> combine Linux with the GNU system</a> to make "
+"a complete free system: a Linux-based version of the GNU system; the GNU/"
+"Linux system, for short."
+msgstr ""
+"Për fat të mirë, nuk na u desh të prisnim për Hurd-in, falë Linux-it.
Pasi "
+"Torvalds kish shkruajtur Linux-in, ky zinte vendin e fundit bosh te sistemi "
+"GNU. Pas kësaj njerëzit mund <a href=\"http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/";
+"kernel/Historic/old-versions/RELNOTES-0.01\"> të ndërthurnin Linux-in me "
+"sistemin GNU</a> për të pasur një sistem të plotë të lirë: një
version me "
+"bazë Linux të sistemit GNU; sistemin GNU/Linux, për shkurt."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Making them work well together was not a trivial job. Some GNU components<a "
+"href=\"#somecomponents\">(3)</a> needed substantial change to work with "
+"Linux. Integrating a complete system as a distribution that would work "
+"“out of the box” was a big job, too. It required addressing the "
+"issue of how to install and boot the system—a problem we had not "
+"tackled, because we hadn't yet reached that point. Thus, the people who "
+"developed the various system distributions did a lot of essential work. But "
+"it was work that, in the nature of things, was surely going to be done by "
+"someone."
+msgstr ""
+"Përputhja e tyre që të punonim mirë tok nuk qe punë e lehtë. Disa
përbërësa "
+"GNU<a href=\"#somecomponents\">(3)</a> lypnin ndryshime thelbësore që të "
+"mund të punonin me Linux-in. Edhe integrimi i një sistemi të plotë si "
+"shpërndarje që do të punonte “drejt e sa të hapej” qe punë e
"
+"madhe. Lypte trajtimin e çështjes se si të instalohej dhe nisej "
+"sistemi—problem që nuk e kishin zënë me dorë, ngaqë nuk kishim "
+"mbërritur në atë pikë. Ndaj, njerëzit që hartuan shpërndarjet e
ndryshme të "
+"sistemit kryen shumë punë me rëndësi. Por qe punë që, për nga natyra
e vet, "
+"sigurisht që do të bëhej nga dikush."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The GNU Project supports GNU/Linux systems as well as <em>the</em> GNU "
+"system. The <a href=\"http://fsf.org/\";>FSF</a> funded the rewriting of the "
+"Linux-related extensions to the GNU C library, so that now they are well "
+"integrated, and the newest GNU/Linux systems use the current library release "
+"with no changes. The FSF also funded an early stage of the development of "
+"Debian GNU/Linux."
+msgstr ""
+"Projekti GNU mbështet si sistemet GNU/Linux, ashtu edhe sistemet <em>the</"
+"em> GNU system. <a href=\"http://fsf.org/\";>FSF</a> financoi rishkrimin e "
+"zgjerimeve të nevojshme për Linux-in të librarisë GNU C, e kështu tani
janë "
+"të integruar më së miri, dhe sistemet më të rinj GNU/Linux përdorin "
+"librarinë e tanishem pa e ndryshuar. FSF-ja financoi gjithashtu një fazë
të "
+"hershme të zhvillimit të Debian GNU/Linux-it."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Today there are many different variants of the GNU/Linux system (often "
+"called “distros”). Most of them include non-free software—"
+"their developers follow the philosophy associated with Linux rather than "
+"that of GNU. But there are also <a href=\"/distros/\">completely free GNU/"
+"Linux distros</a>. The FSF supports computer facilities for two of these "
+"distributions, <a href=\"http://ututo.org\";>Ututo</a> and <a href=\"http://";
+"gnewsense.org/\">gNewSense</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Sot ka mjaft versione të ndryshëm të sistemit GNU/Linux (shpesh të
quajtura "
+"“shpërndarje (distro)”). Shumica e tyre përfshijnë "
+"<em>software</em> jo të lirë—hartuesit e tyre ndjekin filozofinë që
i "
+"përshoqërohet Linux-it, në vend të asaj të GNU-së. Por ka edhe <a
href=\"/"
+"distros/\">shpërndarje GNU/Linux krejtësisht të lira</a>. FSF-ja mbulon "
+"infrastrukturë kompjuterike për dy prej tyre, <a href=\"http://ututo.org";
+"\">Ututo</a> dhe <a href=\"http://gnewsense.org/\";>gNewSense</a>."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Making a free GNU/Linux distribution is not just a matter of eliminating "
+"various non-free programs. Nowadays, the usual version of Linux contains "
+"non-free programs too. These programs are intended to be loaded into I/O "
+"devices when the system starts, and they are included, as long series of "
+"numbers, in the \"source code\" of Linux. Thus, maintaining free GNU/Linux "
+"distributions now entails maintaining a <a href=\"http://directory.fsf.org/";
+"project/linux\"> free version of Linux</a> too."
+msgstr ""
+"Bërja e një shpërndarjeje GNU/Linux të lirë nuk është thjesht punë
heqjeje "
+"programesh të ndryshëm jo të lirë. Sot, edhe versioni i zakonshëm i
Linux-"
+"it përmban programe jo të lira. Këto programe janë konceptuar të
ngarkohen "
+"në pajisjet I/O kur niset sistemi, dhe përfshihen, si vargje të gjatë "
+"numrash, në \"kodin burim\" të Linux-it. Ndaj, pasja e shpërndarjeve të "
+"lira GNU/Linux tani nënkupton po aq pasjen e <a href=\"http://directory.fsf.";
+"org/project/linux\">një versioni të lirë të Linux-it</a>."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Whether you use GNU/Linux or not, please don't confuse the public by using "
+"the name “Linux” ambiguously. Linux is the kernel, one of the "
+"essential major components of the system. The system as a whole is "
+"basically the GNU system, with Linux added. When you're talking about this "
+"combination, please call it “GNU/Linux”."
+msgstr ""
+"E përdorni a jo GNU/Linux-in, ju lutem, mos e ngatërroni publikun duke "
+"përdorur emrin “Linux” në mënyrë të dykuptimtë. Linux
është "
+"kerneli, një nga përbërësit më të rëndësishëm të sistemit. Sistemi
si i "
+"tërë është në fakt sistemi GNU, me Linux-in të shtuar aty. Kur flisni
rreth "
+"kësaj ndërthurje, ju lutem quajeni “GNU/Linux”."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"If you want to make a link on “GNU/Linux” for further reference, "
+"this page and <a href=\"/gnu/the-gnu-project.html\"> http://www.gnu.org/gnu/";
+"the-gnu-project.html</a> are good choices. If you mention Linux, the "
+"kernel, and want to add a link for further reference, <a href=\"http://";
+"foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?Linux\"> http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/";
+"foldoc/foldoc.cgi?Linux</a> is a good URL to use."
+msgstr ""
+"Nëse doni të krijoni një lidhje te “GNU/Linux” për referencë
të "
+"mëtejshme, kjo faqe dhe <a href=\"/gnu/the-gnu-project.html\"> http://www.";
+"gnu.org/gnu/the-gnu-project.html</a> janë të përshtatshme. Nëse
përmendni "
+"Linux-in, kernelin, dhe doni të shtoni një lidhje për referenca të "
+"mëtejshme, <a href=\"http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?Linux\";> "
+"http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?Linux</a> është një URL e
mirë "
+"për ta përdorur."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Addendum: Aside from GNU, one other project has independently produced a "
+"free Unix-like operating system. This system is known as BSD, and it was "
+"developed at UC Berkeley. It was non-free in the 80s, but became free in "
+"the early 90s. A free operating system that exists today<a href="
+"\"#newersystems\">(4)</a> is almost certainly either a variant of the GNU "
+"system, or a kind of BSD system."
+msgstr ""
+"Addendum: Përveç GNU-së, një tjetër projekt ka prodhuar në mënyrë të
pavarur "
+"një sistem operativ të lirë të ngjashëm me Unix-in. Ky sistem njihet si
"
+"BSD, dhe qe ndërtuar në UC Berkeley. Nuk qe i lirë në vitet '80, por u "
+"kalua i lirë në fillim të viteve '90. Sistemet e lirë operativë që "
+"ekzistojnë sot<a href=\"#newersystems\">(4)</a> janë pothuaj me siguri ose "
+"variante të sistemit GNU, ose ndonjë lloj sistemi BSD."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"People sometimes ask whether BSD too is a version of GNU, like GNU/Linux. "
+"The BSD developers were inspired to make their code free software by the "
+"example of the GNU Project, and explicit appeals from GNU activists helped "
+"persuade them, but the code had little overlap with GNU. BSD systems today "
+"use some GNU programs, just as the GNU system and its variants use some BSD "
+"programs; however, taken as wholes, they are two different systems that "
+"evolved separately. The BSD developers did not write a kernel and add it to "
+"the GNU system, and a name like GNU/BSD would not fit the situation.<a href="
+"\"#gnubsd\">(5)</a>"
+msgstr ""
+"Ngandonjëherë njerëzit pyesin nëse edhe BSD-ja është version i GNU-së,
si "
+"GNU/Linux-i. Zhvilluesit e BSD-s u frymëzuan nga shembulli i Projektit GNU "
+"kur e kaluan kodin e tyre si të lirë, dhe thirrje shprehimisht të bëra
nga "
+"veprimtarë të GNU-së ndihmuan në bindjen e tyre, por kodi në fjalë
puqet pak "
+"me GNU-në. Sistemet BSD sot përdorin disa programe GNU, ashtu si edhe "
+"sistemet GNU dhe variantet e tyre përdorin disa programe BSD; megjithatë, "
+"shqyrtuarnë tërësi, janë dy sisteme të ndryshëm që kanë bërë
përpara "
+"ndarazi. Zhvilluesit e BSD-së nuk shkruajtën ndonjë kernel dhe t'ia
shtonin "
+"sistemit GNU, dhe ndonjë emër si GNU/BSD nuk do të pasqyronte gjendjen e "
+"njëmendtë.<a href=\"#gnubsd\">(5)</a>"
# type: Content of: <h3>
msgid "Notes:"
msgstr "Shënime:"
# type: Content of: <ol><li>
-msgid "<a id=\"unexciting\"></a>These unexciting but essential components
include the GNU assembler, GAS and the linker, GLD, both are now part of the <a
href=\"/software/binutils/\">GNU Binutils</a> package, <a
href=\"/software/tar/\">GNU tar</a>, and more."
-msgstr "<a id=\"unexciting\"></a>Këta përbërës joeksitues por thelbësorë
përfshijnë asemblerin GNU, GAS dhe \"linker\"-in, GLD, që të dy tani janë
pjesë e paketës <a href=\"/software/binutils/\">GNU Binutils</a>, <a
href=\"/software/tar/\">GNU tar</a>, e të tjera."
+msgid ""
+"<a id=\"unexciting\"></a>These unexciting but essential components include "
+"the GNU assembler, GAS and the linker, GLD, both are now part of the <a href="
+"\"/software/binutils/\">GNU Binutils</a> package, <a href=\"/software/tar/"
+"\">GNU tar</a>, and more."
+msgstr ""
+"<a id=\"unexciting\"></a>Këta përbërës joeksitues por thelbësorë
përfshijnë "
+"asemblerin GNU, GAS dhe \"linker\"-in, GLD, që të dy tani janë pjesë e "
+"paketës <a href=\"/software/binutils/\">GNU Binutils</a>, <a href=\"/"
+"software/tar/\">GNU tar</a>, e të tjera."
# type: Content of: <ol><li>
-msgid "<a id=\"nottools\"></a>For instance, The Bourne Again SHell (BASH), the
PostScript interpreter <a
href=\"/software/ghostscript/ghostscript.html\">Ghostscript</a>, and the <a
href=\"/software/libc/libc.html\">GNU C library</a> are not programming tools.
Neither are GNUCash, GNOME, and GNU Chess."
-msgstr "<a id=\"nottools\"></a>Sa për shembull, The Bourne Again SHell
(BASH), interpretuesi PostScript <a
href=\"/software/ghostscript/ghostscript.html\">Ghostscript</a>, dhe <a
href=\"/software/libc/libc.html\">libraria GNU C</a> nuk janë mjete
programimi. As GNUCash, as GNOME, dhe as GNU Chess."
+msgid ""
+"<a id=\"nottools\"></a>For instance, The Bourne Again SHell (BASH), the "
+"PostScript interpreter <a href=\"/software/ghostscript/ghostscript.html"
+"\">Ghostscript</a>, and the <a href=\"/software/libc/libc.html\">GNU C "
+"library</a> are not programming tools. Neither are GNUCash, GNOME, and GNU "
+"Chess."
+msgstr ""
+"<a id=\"nottools\"></a>Sa për shembull, The Bourne Again SHell (BASH), "
+"interpretuesi PostScript <a href=\"/software/ghostscript/ghostscript.html"
+"\">Ghostscript</a>, dhe <a href=\"/software/libc/libc.html\">libraria GNU C</"
+"a> nuk janë mjete programimi. As GNUCash, as GNOME, dhe as GNU Chess."
# type: Content of: <ol><li>
-msgid "<a id=\"somecomponents\"></a>For instance, the <a
href=\"/software/libc/libc.html\">GNU C library</a>."
-msgstr "<a id=\"somecomponents\"></a>Sa për shembull, <a
href=\"/software/libc/libc.html\">libraria GNU C</a>."
+msgid ""
+"<a id=\"somecomponents\"></a>For instance, the <a href=\"/software/libc/libc."
+"html\">GNU C library</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a id=\"somecomponents\"></a>Sa për shembull, <a href=\"/software/libc/libc."
+"html\">libraria GNU C</a>."
# type: Content of: <ol><li>
-msgid "<a id=\"newersystems\"></a>Since that was written, a nearly-all-free
Windows-like system has been developed, but technically it is not at all like
GNU or Unix, so it doesn't really affect this issue. Most of the kernel of
Solaris has been made free, but if you wanted to make a free system out of
that, aside from replacing the missing parts of the kernel, you would also need
to put it into GNU or BSD."
-msgstr "<a id=\"newersystems\"></a>Ngaqë kjo qe shkruar, qe zhvilluar një
sistem thuajse-krejt-i-lirë i ngjashëm me Windows-in, por teknikisht nuk
është fare i ngjashëm me GNU-në apo Unix-in, ndaj përnjëmend nuk hyn fare
këtu. Shumica e kernelit të Solaris-it është kaluar si i lirë, po nëse
doni të nxirrni prej tij një sistem të lirë, veç plotësimit të pjesëve
që mungojnë te kerneli, do t;ju duhej edhe ta bënit të hynte te GNU-ja ose
BSD-ja."
+msgid ""
+"<a id=\"newersystems\"></a>Since that was written, a nearly-all-free Windows-"
+"like system has been developed, but technically it is not at all like GNU or "
+"Unix, so it doesn't really affect this issue. Most of the kernel of Solaris "
+"has been made free, but if you wanted to make a free system out of that, "
+"aside from replacing the missing parts of the kernel, you would also need to "
+"put it into GNU or BSD."
+msgstr ""
+"<a id=\"newersystems\"></a>Ngaqë kjo qe shkruar, qe zhvilluar një sistem "
+"thuajse-krejt-i-lirë i ngjashëm me Windows-in, por teknikisht nuk është
fare "
+"i ngjashëm me GNU-në apo Unix-in, ndaj përnjëmend nuk hyn fare këtu. "
+"Shumica e kernelit të Solaris-it është kaluar si i lirë, po nëse doni
të "
+"nxirrni prej tij një sistem të lirë, veç plotësimit të pjesëve që
mungojnë "
+"te kerneli, do t;ju duhej edhe ta bënit të hynte te GNU-ja ose BSD-ja."
# type: Content of: <ol><li>
-msgid "<a id=\"gnubsd\"></a>On the other hand, in the years since this article
was written, the GNU C Library has been ported to the FreeBSD kernel, which
made it possible to combine the GNU system with that kernel. Just as with
GNU/Linux, these are indeed variants of GNU, and are therefore called
GNU/kFreeBSD and GNU/kNetBSD depending on the kernel of the system. Ordinary
users on typical desktops can hardly distinguish between GNU/Linux and
GNU/*BSD."
-msgstr "<a id=\"gnubsd\"></a>Nga ana tjetër, gjatë viteve që prej kur ky
artikull u shkrua, GNU C Library është kaluar për kernelin FreeBSD, çka
bën të mundur të ndërthuret sistemi GNU me atë kernel. Ashtu si edhe me
GNU/Linux, këta janë në fakt variante të GNU-së, dhe ndaj quhen
GNU/kFreeBSD dhe GNU/kNetBSD, varet nga kerneli i sistemit. Përdoruesit e
rëndomtë në dekstopin e zakonshëm zor se mund të dallojnë GNU/Linux-in
nga GNU/*BSD."
+msgid ""
+"<a id=\"gnubsd\"></a>On the other hand, in the years since this article was "
+"written, the GNU C Library has been ported to the FreeBSD kernel, which made "
+"it possible to combine the GNU system with that kernel. Just as with GNU/"
+"Linux, these are indeed variants of GNU, and are therefore called GNU/"
+"kFreeBSD and GNU/kNetBSD depending on the kernel of the system. Ordinary "
+"users on typical desktops can hardly distinguish between GNU/Linux and GNU/"
+"*BSD."
+msgstr ""
+"<a id=\"gnubsd\"></a>Nga ana tjetër, gjatë viteve që prej kur ky artikull
u "
+"shkrua, GNU C Library është kaluar për kernelin FreeBSD, çka bën të
mundur "
+"të ndërthuret sistemi GNU me atë kernel. Ashtu si edhe me GNU/Linux,
këta "
+"janë në fakt variante të GNU-së, dhe ndaj quhen GNU/kFreeBSD dhe GNU/"
+"kNetBSD, varet nga kerneli i sistemit. Përdoruesit e rëndomtë në
dekstopin "
+"e zakonshëm zor se mund të dallojnë GNU/Linux-in nga GNU/*BSD."
# type: Content of: <div>
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
@@ -152,16 +496,39 @@
msgstr " "
# type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "Please send FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>. There are also <a
href=\"/contact/\">other ways to contact</a> the FSF. <br /> Please send
broken links and other corrections or suggestions to <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>."
-msgstr "Ju lutem, pyetjet rreth FSF & GNU dërgoji te <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>. Ka gjithashtu edhe
<a href=\"/contact/\">mënyra të tjera për t'u lidhur me</a> FSF-në. <br />
Ju lutem, lidhjet e dëmtuara, këshillat dhe ndreqjet dërgojini te <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>."
+msgid ""
+"Please send FSF & GNU inquiries to <a href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><"
+"address@hidden></a>. There are also <a href=\"/contact/\">other ways to "
+"contact</a> the FSF. <br /> Please send broken links and other corrections "
+"or suggestions to <a href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden"
+"org></a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ju lutem, pyetjet rreth FSF & GNU dërgoji te <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";
+"\"><em>address@hidden</em></a>. Ka gjithashtu edhe <a href=\"/contact/"
+"\">mënyra të tjera për t'u lidhur me</a> FSF-në. <br /> Ju lutem,
lidhjet e "
+"dëmtuara, këshillat dhe ndreqjet dërgojini te <a href=\"mailto:";
+"address@hidden"><em>address@hidden</em></a>."
# type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "Please see the <a
href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations README</a> for
information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article."
-msgstr "Për të dhëna mbi bashkërendimin dhe parashtrimin e përkthimeve
të këtij artikulli, ju lutem, shihni <a
href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">README për
përkthimet</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
+"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting "
+"translations of this article."
+msgstr ""
+"Për të dhëna mbi bashkërendimin dhe parashtrimin e përkthimeve të
këtij "
+"artikulli, ju lutem, shihni <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations."
+"html\">README për përkthimet</a>."
# type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "Copyright © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007 Richard M.
Stallman <br /> Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is
permitted in any medium without royalty provided this notice is preserved."
-msgstr "Të drejta kopjimi © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007
Richard M. Stallman <br /> Lejohet kopjimi fjalë për fjalë dhe shpërndarja
e krejt këtij artikulli, me çfarëdo mjeti, pa pagesë, me kusht që ky
shënim të ruhet."
+msgid ""
+"Copyright © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007 Richard M. "
+"Stallman <br /> Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is "
+"permitted in any medium without royalty provided this notice is preserved."
+msgstr ""
+"Të drejta kopjimi © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007 Richard M.
"
+"Stallman <br /> Lejohet kopjimi fjalë për fjalë dhe shpërndarja e krejt "
+"këtij artikulli, me çfarëdo mjeti, pa pagesë, me kusht që ky shënim
të "
+"ruhet."
# type: Content of: <div><div>
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
@@ -176,4 +543,3 @@
# type: Content of: <div><h4>
msgid "Translations of this page"
msgstr "Përkthime të kësaj faqeje"
-
Index: gnu/po/manifesto.ar.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/manifesto.ar.po,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- gnu/po/manifesto.ar.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:45 -0000 1.10
+++ gnu/po/manifesto.ar.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.11
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manifesto\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-01 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-09-21 10:50+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Hossam Hossny <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Arabic\n"
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
"will use TeX as our text formatter, but an nroff is being worked on. We "
"will use the free, portable X Window System as well. After this we will add "
"a portable Common Lisp, an Empire game, a spreadsheet, and hundreds of other "
-"things, plus on-line documentation. We hope to supply, eventually, "
+"things, plus online documentation. We hope to supply, eventually, "
"everything useful that normally comes with a Unix system, and more."
msgstr ""
"Ø¥Ù٠اÙØ¢Ù ÙدÙÙا Ù
Øرر اÙÙصÙص Ø¥ÙÙ
اÙس Ù
ع Ø£ÙاÙ
ر
Lisp ÙÙÙتابة ÙÙ
ÙÙØ ÙÙÙ
ستÙÙ "
@@ -846,9 +846,19 @@
"اختراع."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The idea of copyright did not exist in ancient times, when authors "
+#| "frequently copied other authors at length in works of non-fiction. This "
+#| "practice was useful, and is the only way many authors' works have "
+#| "survived even in part. The copyright system was created expressly for "
+#| "the purpose of encouraging authorship. In the domain for which it was "
+#| "invented—books, which could be copied economically only on a "
+#| "printing press—it did little harm, and did not obstruct most of the "
+#| "individuals who read the books."
msgid ""
"The idea of copyright did not exist in ancient times, when authors "
-"frequently copied other authors at length in works of non-fiction. This "
+"frequently copied other authors at length in works of nonfiction. This "
"practice was useful, and is the only way many authors' works have survived "
"even in part. The copyright system was created expressly for the purpose of "
"encouraging authorship. In the domain for which it was invented—"
@@ -959,10 +969,17 @@
"Ø£ÙÙØ Ø®Ø¨Ø±ØªÙ ØªÙÙد بأ٠ÙØ«ÙرÙ٠سÙبرÙ
جÙÙ."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "For more than ten years, many of the world's best programmers worked at "
+#| "the Artificial Intelligence Lab for far less money than they could have "
+#| "had anywhere else. They got many kinds of non-monetary rewards: fame and "
+#| "appreciation, for example. And creativity is also fun, a reward in "
+#| "itself."
msgid ""
"For more than ten years, many of the world's best programmers worked at the "
"Artificial Intelligence Lab for far less money than they could have had "
-"anywhere else. They got many kinds of non-monetary rewards: fame and "
+"anywhere else. They got many kinds of nonmonetary rewards: fame and "
"appreciation, for example. And creativity is also fun, a reward in itself."
msgstr ""
"ÙØ£Ùثر Ù
٠عشر سÙÙØ§ØªØ Ø¹Ù
٠أÙض٠Ù
برÙ
ج٠اÙعاÙÙ
ÙÙ Ù
ختبر اÙØ°Ùاء اÙاصطÙاع٠بÙ
رتÙب "
@@ -1118,8 +1135,17 @@
"سÙÙ ÙتÙ
Ù٠اÙÙ
ستخدÙ
Ù٠اÙÙ
ÙتÙ
Ù٠باÙÙ
شارÙع
اÙت٠تÙا٠ØصتÙÙ
Ù
٠اختÙارÙا بأÙÙسÙÙ
."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the post-scarcity "
+#| "world, where nobody will have to work very hard just to make a living. "
+#| "People will be free to devote themselves to activities that are fun, such "
+#| "as programming, after spending the necessary ten hours a week on required "
+#| "tasks such as legislation, family counseling, robot repair and asteroid "
+#| "prospecting. There will be no need to be able to make a living from "
+#| "programming."
msgid ""
-"In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the post-scarcity "
+"In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the postscarcity "
"world, where nobody will have to work very hard just to make a living. "
"People will be free to devote themselves to activities that are fun, such as "
"programming, after spending the necessary ten hours a week on required tasks "
Index: gnu/po/manifesto.ca.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/manifesto.ca.po,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- gnu/po/manifesto.ca.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:45 -0000 1.8
+++ gnu/po/manifesto.ca.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.9
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manifesto.ca\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-01 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-04-20 20:16+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Miquel Puigpelat <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Catalan <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@
"will use TeX as our text formatter, but an nroff is being worked on. We "
"will use the free, portable X Window System as well. After this we will add "
"a portable Common Lisp, an Empire game, a spreadsheet, and hundreds of other "
-"things, plus on-line documentation. We hope to supply, eventually, "
+"things, plus online documentation. We hope to supply, eventually, "
"everything useful that normally comes with a Unix system, and more."
msgstr ""
"De moment tenim l'editor de text Emacs amb Lisp per escriure ordres "
@@ -929,9 +929,19 @@
"patentats."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The idea of copyright did not exist in ancient times, when authors "
+#| "frequently copied other authors at length in works of non-fiction. This "
+#| "practice was useful, and is the only way many authors' works have "
+#| "survived even in part. The copyright system was created expressly for "
+#| "the purpose of encouraging authorship. In the domain for which it was "
+#| "invented—books, which could be copied economically only on a "
+#| "printing press—it did little harm, and did not obstruct most of the "
+#| "individuals who read the books."
msgid ""
"The idea of copyright did not exist in ancient times, when authors "
-"frequently copied other authors at length in works of non-fiction. This "
+"frequently copied other authors at length in works of nonfiction. This "
"practice was useful, and is the only way many authors' works have survived "
"even in part. The copyright system was created expressly for the purpose of "
"encouraging authorship. In the domain for which it was invented—"
@@ -1054,10 +1064,17 @@
"reducció del seu salari? La meva experiència em demostra que sÃ."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "For more than ten years, many of the world's best programmers worked at "
+#| "the Artificial Intelligence Lab for far less money than they could have "
+#| "had anywhere else. They got many kinds of non-monetary rewards: fame and "
+#| "appreciation, for example. And creativity is also fun, a reward in "
+#| "itself."
msgid ""
"For more than ten years, many of the world's best programmers worked at the "
"Artificial Intelligence Lab for far less money than they could have had "
-"anywhere else. They got many kinds of non-monetary rewards: fame and "
+"anywhere else. They got many kinds of nonmonetary rewards: fame and "
"appreciation, for example. And creativity is also fun, a reward in itself."
msgstr ""
"Durant més de deu anys, molts dels millors programadors del món treballaren
"
@@ -1233,8 +1250,17 @@
"podran escollir-los per si mateixos."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the post-scarcity "
+#| "world, where nobody will have to work very hard just to make a living. "
+#| "People will be free to devote themselves to activities that are fun, such "
+#| "as programming, after spending the necessary ten hours a week on required "
+#| "tasks such as legislation, family counseling, robot repair and asteroid "
+#| "prospecting. There will be no need to be able to make a living from "
+#| "programming."
msgid ""
-"In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the post-scarcity "
+"In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the postscarcity "
"world, where nobody will have to work very hard just to make a living. "
"People will be free to devote themselves to activities that are fun, such as "
"programming, after spending the necessary ten hours a week on required tasks "
Index: gnu/po/manifesto.fr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/manifesto.fr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- gnu/po/manifesto.fr.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:45 -0000 1.13
+++ gnu/po/manifesto.fr.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.14
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manifesto.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-01 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-14 15:17+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Cédric Corazza <cedric.corazza AT wanadoo.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
"will use TeX as our text formatter, but an nroff is being worked on. We "
"will use the free, portable X Window System as well. After this we will add "
"a portable Common Lisp, an Empire game, a spreadsheet, and hundreds of other "
-"things, plus on-line documentation. We hope to supply, eventually, "
+"things, plus online documentation. We hope to supply, eventually, "
"everything useful that normally comes with a Unix system, and more."
msgstr ""
"Pour l'instant, nous avons un éditeur de texte, Emacs, utilisant le "
@@ -987,9 +987,19 @@
"utilisent des produits brevetés."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The idea of copyright did not exist in ancient times, when authors "
+#| "frequently copied other authors at length in works of non-fiction. This "
+#| "practice was useful, and is the only way many authors' works have "
+#| "survived even in part. The copyright system was created expressly for "
+#| "the purpose of encouraging authorship. In the domain for which it was "
+#| "invented—books, which could be copied economically only on a "
+#| "printing press—it did little harm, and did not obstruct most of the "
+#| "individuals who read the books."
msgid ""
"The idea of copyright did not exist in ancient times, when authors "
-"frequently copied other authors at length in works of non-fiction. This "
+"frequently copied other authors at length in works of nonfiction. This "
"practice was useful, and is the only way many authors' works have survived "
"even in part. The copyright system was created expressly for the purpose of "
"encouraging authorship. In the domain for which it was invented—"
@@ -1126,10 +1136,17 @@
"rience, la réponse est oui."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "For more than ten years, many of the world's best programmers worked at "
+#| "the Artificial Intelligence Lab for far less money than they could have "
+#| "had anywhere else. They got many kinds of non-monetary rewards: fame and "
+#| "appreciation, for example. And creativity is also fun, a reward in "
+#| "itself."
msgid ""
"For more than ten years, many of the world's best programmers worked at the "
"Artificial Intelligence Lab for far less money than they could have had "
-"anywhere else. They got many kinds of non-monetary rewards: fame and "
+"anywhere else. They got many kinds of nonmonetary rewards: fame and "
"appreciation, for example. And creativity is also fun, a reward in itself."
msgstr ""
"Pendant plus de dix ans, plusieurs des meilleurs programmeurs du monde ont "
@@ -1311,8 +1328,17 @@
"participation, ils pourront les choisir eux-mêmes."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the post-scarcity "
+#| "world, where nobody will have to work very hard just to make a living. "
+#| "People will be free to devote themselves to activities that are fun, such "
+#| "as programming, after spending the necessary ten hours a week on required "
+#| "tasks such as legislation, family counseling, robot repair and asteroid "
+#| "prospecting. There will be no need to be able to make a living from "
+#| "programming."
msgid ""
-"In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the post-scarcity "
+"In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the postscarcity "
"world, where nobody will have to work very hard just to make a living. "
"People will be free to devote themselves to activities that are fun, such as "
"programming, after spending the necessary ten hours a week on required tasks "
Index: gnu/po/manifesto.sr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/manifesto.sr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- gnu/po/manifesto.sr.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:46 -0000 1.12
+++ gnu/po/manifesto.sr.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.13
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manifesto.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-01 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2008-08-13 20:12+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Strahinya Radich <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Serbian <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
"will use TeX as our text formatter, but an nroff is being worked on. We "
"will use the free, portable X Window System as well. After this we will add "
"a portable Common Lisp, an Empire game, a spreadsheet, and hundreds of other "
-"things, plus on-line documentation. We hope to supply, eventually, "
+"things, plus online documentation. We hope to supply, eventually, "
"everything useful that normally comes with a Unix system, and more."
msgstr ""
"Ðа Ñада имамо ÑÑеÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑекÑÑа ÐÐ¼Ð°ÐºÑ Ñа
ÐиÑпом за пиÑаÑе наÑедби ÑÑеÑиваÑа, "
@@ -893,9 +893,19 @@
"не ÑмеÑаÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑини поÑединаÑа коÑи коÑиÑÑе
паÑенÑиÑане пÑоизводе."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The idea of copyright did not exist in ancient times, when authors "
+#| "frequently copied other authors at length in works of non-fiction. This "
+#| "practice was useful, and is the only way many authors' works have "
+#| "survived even in part. The copyright system was created expressly for "
+#| "the purpose of encouraging authorship. In the domain for which it was "
+#| "invented—books, which could be copied economically only on a "
+#| "printing press—it did little harm, and did not obstruct most of the "
+#| "individuals who read the books."
msgid ""
"The idea of copyright did not exist in ancient times, when authors "
-"frequently copied other authors at length in works of non-fiction. This "
+"frequently copied other authors at length in works of nonfiction. This "
"practice was useful, and is the only way many authors' works have survived "
"even in part. The copyright system was created expressly for the purpose of "
"encouraging authorship. In the domain for which it was invented—"
@@ -1011,10 +1021,17 @@
"иÑкÑÑÑво показÑÑе да Ñ
оÑе."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "For more than ten years, many of the world's best programmers worked at "
+#| "the Artificial Intelligence Lab for far less money than they could have "
+#| "had anywhere else. They got many kinds of non-monetary rewards: fame and "
+#| "appreciation, for example. And creativity is also fun, a reward in "
+#| "itself."
msgid ""
"For more than ten years, many of the world's best programmers worked at the "
"Artificial Intelligence Lab for far less money than they could have had "
-"anywhere else. They got many kinds of non-monetary rewards: fame and "
+"anywhere else. They got many kinds of nonmonetary rewards: fame and "
"appreciation, for example. And creativity is also fun, a reward in itself."
msgstr ""
"ÐÑеко деÑÐµÑ Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð° многи од наÑбоÑиÑ
пÑогÑамеÑа Ñ ÑвеÑÑ ÑÑ Ñадили Ñ "
@@ -1179,8 +1196,17 @@
"ÑиÑ
ов део Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ Ñами да изабеÑÑ."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the post-scarcity "
+#| "world, where nobody will have to work very hard just to make a living. "
+#| "People will be free to devote themselves to activities that are fun, such "
+#| "as programming, after spending the necessary ten hours a week on required "
+#| "tasks such as legislation, family counseling, robot repair and asteroid "
+#| "prospecting. There will be no need to be able to make a living from "
+#| "programming."
msgid ""
-"In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the post-scarcity "
+"In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the postscarcity "
"world, where nobody will have to work very hard just to make a living. "
"People will be free to devote themselves to activities that are fun, such as "
"programming, after spending the necessary ten hours a week on required tasks "
Index: gnu/po/manifesto.tr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/manifesto.tr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- gnu/po/manifesto.tr.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:46 -0000 1.6
+++ gnu/po/manifesto.tr.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.7
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manifesto.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-01 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08 16:08+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Tahir Emre Kalaycı <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Turkish <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
"will use TeX as our text formatter, but an nroff is being worked on. We "
"will use the free, portable X Window System as well. After this we will add "
"a portable Common Lisp, an Empire game, a spreadsheet, and hundreds of other "
-"things, plus on-line documentation. We hope to supply, eventually, "
+"things, plus online documentation. We hope to supply, eventually, "
"everything useful that normally comes with a Unix system, and more."
msgstr ""
"Åu anda, editör komutlarını yazmak için Lispâli bir Emacs metin "
@@ -922,9 +922,19 @@
"kullanan birçok bireyi engellemezler."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The idea of copyright did not exist in ancient times, when authors "
+#| "frequently copied other authors at length in works of non-fiction. This "
+#| "practice was useful, and is the only way many authors' works have "
+#| "survived even in part. The copyright system was created expressly for "
+#| "the purpose of encouraging authorship. In the domain for which it was "
+#| "invented—books, which could be copied economically only on a "
+#| "printing press—it did little harm, and did not obstruct most of the "
+#| "individuals who read the books."
msgid ""
"The idea of copyright did not exist in ancient times, when authors "
-"frequently copied other authors at length in works of non-fiction. This "
+"frequently copied other authors at length in works of nonfiction. This "
"practice was useful, and is the only way many authors' works have survived "
"even in part. The copyright system was created expressly for the purpose of "
"encouraging authorship. In the domain for which it was invented—"
@@ -1049,10 +1059,17 @@
"göstermektedir."
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "For more than ten years, many of the world's best programmers worked at "
+#| "the Artificial Intelligence Lab for far less money than they could have "
+#| "had anywhere else. They got many kinds of non-monetary rewards: fame and "
+#| "appreciation, for example. And creativity is also fun, a reward in "
+#| "itself."
msgid ""
"For more than ten years, many of the world's best programmers worked at the "
"Artificial Intelligence Lab for far less money than they could have had "
-"anywhere else. They got many kinds of non-monetary rewards: fame and "
+"anywhere else. They got many kinds of nonmonetary rewards: fame and "
"appreciation, for example. And creativity is also fun, a reward in itself."
msgstr ""
"On yıldan daha uzun bir süre boyunca, dünyanın en iyi programcılarının
"
@@ -1223,8 +1240,17 @@
"için bunu seçebilir. "
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the post-scarcity "
+#| "world, where nobody will have to work very hard just to make a living. "
+#| "People will be free to devote themselves to activities that are fun, such "
+#| "as programming, after spending the necessary ten hours a week on required "
+#| "tasks such as legislation, family counseling, robot repair and asteroid "
+#| "prospecting. There will be no need to be able to make a living from "
+#| "programming."
msgid ""
-"In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the post-scarcity "
+"In the long run, making programs free is a step toward the postscarcity "
"world, where nobody will have to work very hard just to make a living. "
"People will be free to devote themselves to activities that are fun, such as "
"programming, after spending the necessary ten hours a week on required tasks "
Index: gnu/po/thegnuproject.ca.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.ca.po,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- gnu/po/thegnuproject.ca.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:46 -0000 1.5
+++ gnu/po/thegnuproject.ca.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.6
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: thegnuproject.ca\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:26-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-06 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-06-30 18:20+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Miquel Puigpelat <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Catalan <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -36,7 +36,10 @@
"a>"
# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "originally published in the book “Open Sources”"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "originally published in the book “Open Sources”"
+msgid ""
+"the original version was published in the book “Open Sources”"
msgstr "publicat originalment al llibre \"Open Sources\""
# type: Content of: <h3>
@@ -174,7 +177,7 @@
"maintain itself. (The book Hackers, by Steve Levy, describes these events, "
"as well as giving a clear picture of this community in its prime.) When the "
"AI Lab bought a new PDP-10 in 1982, its administrators decided to use "
-"Digital's non-free timesharing system instead of ITS."
+"Digital's nonfree timesharing system instead of ITS."
msgstr ""
"La comunitat hacker del LIA ja havia desaparegut. In 1981, una empresa jove, "
"Symbolics, va contractar gairebé a tots els hackers del LIA, i la comunitat "
@@ -734,7 +737,7 @@
msgid ""
"He responded derisively, stating that the university was free but the "
"compiler was not. I therefore decided that my first program for the GNU "
-"Project would be a multi-language, multi-platform compiler."
+"Project would be a multilanguage, multiplatform compiler."
msgstr ""
"La resposta fou irònica, indicant-me que si bé la universitat era
gratuïta, "
"el compilador no ho era. Em vaig decidir, per tant, a què el primer programa
"
@@ -753,12 +756,12 @@
#| "68000 Unix system would only allow 64k."
msgid ""
"Hoping to avoid the need to write the whole compiler myself, I obtained the "
-"source code for the Pastel compiler, which was a multi-platform compiler "
+"source code for the Pastel compiler, which was a multiplatform compiler "
"developed at Lawrence Livermore Lab. It supported, and was written in, an "
"extended version of Pascal, designed to be a system-programming language. I "
"added a C front end, and began porting it to the Motorola 68000 computer. "
"But I had to give that up when I discovered that the compiler needed many "
-"megabytes of stack space, while the available 68000 Unix system would only "
+"megabytes of stack space, and the available 68000 Unix system would only "
"allow 64k."
msgstr ""
"Esperant haver d'estalviar-me la feina d'escriure completament el compilador "
@@ -920,7 +923,7 @@
"The developers of the X Window System did not consider this a problem—"
"they expected and intended this to happen. Their goal was not freedom, just "
"“success”, defined as “having many users.” They did "
-"not care whether these users had freedom, only about having many of them."
+"not care whether these users had freedom, only that they should be numerous."
msgstr ""
"Els desenvolupadors del sistema X Window no van considerar això un problema:
"
"ho preveien. El seu objectiu final no era la llibertat sinó l'\"èxit\", "
@@ -979,7 +982,7 @@
#| "a means of keeping software free."
msgid ""
"Copyleft uses copyright law, but flips it over to serve the opposite of its "
-"usual purpose: rather than a means for restricting a program, it becomes a "
+"usual purpose: instead of a means for restricting a program, it becomes a "
"means for keeping the program free."
msgstr ""
"El copyleft utilitza la llei del copyright, però amb l'objectiu de què "
@@ -1140,12 +1143,13 @@
#| "your choice of platform)."
msgid ""
"Most of the FSF's income used to come from sales of copies of free software "
-"and of other related services (<a href=\"http://shop.fsf.org/\";>CD-ROMs of "
-"source code, CD-ROMs with binaries, nicely printed manuals</a> (all with the "
-"freedom to redistribute and modify), and <a href=\"http://patron.fsf.org/";
-"\">Deluxe Distributions</a> (distributions for which we build the whole "
-"collection of software for the customer's choice of platform). Today the FSF "
-"receives the bulk of its funding from members' dues."
+"and of other related services (CD-ROMs of source code, CD-ROMs with "
+"binaries, nicely printed manuals, all with the freedom to redistribute and "
+"modify), and Deluxe Distributions (distributions for which we built the "
+"whole collection of software for the customer's choice of platform). Today "
+"the FSF still <a href=\"http://shop.fsf.org/\";> sells manuals and other "
+"gear</a>, but it gets the bulk of its funding from members' dues. You can "
+"join the FSF at <a href=\"http://fsf.org/join\";>fsf.org</a>."
msgstr ""
"La FSF accepta donatius, però la majoria dels seus ingressos han provingut "
"sempre de les vendes (de còpies de programari lliure i d'altres serveis "
@@ -1155,13 +1159,6 @@
"programari)"
# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid ""
-"[2010 note: Nowadays <a href=\"http://shop.fsf.org/\";>sales</a> provide a "
-"small part of the FSF's income, and its biggest source of income is members' "
-"dues. You can join the FSF at <a href=\"http://fsf.org/join\";>fsf.org</a>.]"
-msgstr ""
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Free Software Foundation employees have written and maintained a number "
@@ -1805,10 +1802,10 @@
"component was the kernel. We had decided to implement our kernel as a "
"collection of server processes running on top of Mach. Mach is a "
"microkernel developed at Carnegie Mellon University and then at the "
-"University of Utah; the GNU Hurd is a collection of servers (or “herd "
-"of gnus”) that run on top of Mach, and do the various jobs of the Unix "
-"kernel. The start of development was delayed as we waited for Mach to be "
-"released as free software, as had been promised."
+"University of Utah; the GNU Hurd is a collection of servers (i.e., a herd of "
+"GNUs) that run on top of Mach, and do the various jobs of the Unix kernel. "
+"The start of development was delayed as we waited for Mach to be released as "
+"free software, as had been promised."
msgstr ""
"Pels volts de 1990, el sistema GNU estava gairebé enllestit; l'únic "
"component que faltava era el nucli. Vam decidir d'implementar el nostre "
@@ -1836,9 +1833,9 @@
"hardest part of the job: debugging a kernel program without a source-level "
"debugger to do it with. This part of the job had been done already, in "
"Mach, and we expected to debug the Hurd servers as user programs, with GDB. "
-"But it took a long time to make that possible, and the multi-threaded "
-"servers that send messages to each other have turned out to be very hard to "
-"debug. Making the Hurd work solidly has stretched on for many years."
+"But it took a long time to make that possible, and the multithreaded servers "
+"that send messages to each other have turned out to be very hard to debug. "
+"Making the Hurd work solidly has stretched on for many years."
msgstr ""
"Una raó per la que vam escollir aquest disseny era que evità vem el que "
"semblava ser la part més dura del treball: depurar un programa de nucli "
@@ -1933,6 +1930,13 @@
msgstr "Linux i GNU/Linux"
# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The GNU Hurd is not suitable for production use, and we don't know if it "
+"ever will be. The capability-based design has problems that result directly "
+"from the flexibility of the design, and it is not clear solutions exist."
+msgstr ""
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The GNU Hurd is not ready for production use. Fortunately, another "
@@ -1942,12 +1946,12 @@
#| "(Combining them was a substantial job in itself, of course.) It is due "
#| "to Linux that we can actually run a version of the GNU system today."
msgid ""
-"The GNU Hurd is not ready for production use. Fortunately, another kernel "
-"is available. In 1991, Linus Torvalds developed a Unix-compatible kernel "
-"and called it Linux. In 1992, he made Linux free software; combining Linux "
-"with the not-quite-complete GNU system resulted in a complete free operating "
-"system. (Combining them was a substantial job in itself, of course.) It is "
-"due to Linux that we can actually run a version of the GNU system today."
+"Fortunately, another kernel is available. In 1991, Linus Torvalds developed "
+"a Unix-compatible kernel and called it Linux. In 1992, he made Linux free "
+"software; combining Linux with the not-quite-complete GNU system resulted in "
+"a complete free operating system. (Combining them was a substantial job in "
+"itself, of course.) It is due to Linux that we can actually run a version "
+"of the GNU system today."
msgstr ""
"El GNU Hurd no està encara llest per a la seva distribució. Afortunadament,
"
"un altre nucli ja és disponible. L'any 1991, Linus Torvalds desenvolupà un "
@@ -2126,7 +2130,7 @@
#| "substantial collection of free software, the desktop <acronym title=\"K "
#| "Desktop Environment\">KDE</acronym>."
msgid ""
-"Between 1996 and 1998, another non-free <acronym title=\"Graphical User "
+"Between 1996 and 1998, another nonfree <acronym title=\"Graphical User "
"Interface\">GUI</acronym> toolkit library, called Qt, was used in a "
"substantial collection of free software, the desktop <acronym title=\"K "
"Desktop Environment\">KDE</acronym>."
@@ -2314,15 +2318,25 @@
"funcionalitat que els usuaris volen. Què fem doncs si això passa?"
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Those of us who value free software for freedom's sake will stay with "
+#| "free software anyway. We will manage to get work done without the "
+#| "patented features. But those who value free software because they expect "
+#| "it to be technically superior are likely to call it a failure when a "
+#| "patent holds it back. Thus, while it is useful to talk about the "
+#| "practical effectiveness of the “cathedral” model of "
+#| "development (1), and the reliability and power of some free software, we "
+#| "must not stop there. We must talk about freedom and principle."
msgid ""
"Those of us who value free software for freedom's sake will stay with free "
"software anyway. We will manage to get work done without the patented "
"features. But those who value free software because they expect it to be "
"technically superior are likely to call it a failure when a patent holds it "
"back. Thus, while it is useful to talk about the practical effectiveness of "
-"the “cathedral” model of development (1), and the reliability "
-"and power of some free software, we must not stop there. We must talk about "
-"freedom and principle."
+"the “bazaar” model of development, and the reliability and power "
+"of some free software, we must not stop there. We must talk about freedom "
+"and principle."
msgstr ""
"Aquells qui valorem el programari lliure per qüestió de concepte
continuarem "
"amb el programari lliure. Haurem d'acostumar-nos a treballar sense les "
@@ -2334,15 +2348,6 @@
"potència d'alguns programes lliures, no ens podem aturar aquÃ. Hem de
parlar "
"de drets i llibertats."
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid ""
-"(1) It would have been clearer to write ‘of the “bazaar” "
-"model’, since that was the alternative that was new and initially "
-"controversial."
-msgstr ""
-"(1) Hagués sigut més clar escriure \"del basar\", ja que aquest era el
model "
-"alternatiu que era nou i al principi controvertit."
-
# type: Content of: <h3>
msgid "Free documentation"
msgstr "Documentació lliure"
@@ -2752,3 +2757,12 @@
# type: Content of: <div><h4>
msgid "Translations of this page"
msgstr "Traduccions d'aquesta pà gina"
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "(1) It would have been clearer to write ‘of the “"
+#~ "bazaar” model’, since that was the alternative that was new "
+#~ "and initially controversial."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "(1) Hagués sigut més clar escriure \"del basar\", ja que aquest era el "
+#~ "model alternatiu que era nou i al principi controvertit."
Index: gnu/po/thegnuproject.el.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.el.po,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- gnu/po/thegnuproject.el.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:46 -0000 1.8
+++ gnu/po/thegnuproject.el.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:49 -0000 1.9
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: www-el_v0.2.0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:26-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-06 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-04-24 10:06+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Georgios Zarkadas <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Greek <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -38,7 +38,10 @@
"strong></a>"
# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "originally published in the book “Open Sources”"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "originally published in the book “Open Sources”"
+msgid ""
+"the original version was published in the book “Open Sources”"
msgstr "δημοÏιεύÏηκε για ÏÏÏÏη ÏοÏά ÏÏο
βιβλίο “Open Sources”"
# type: Content of: <h3>
@@ -182,7 +185,7 @@
"maintain itself. (The book Hackers, by Steve Levy, describes these events, "
"as well as giving a clear picture of this community in its prime.) When the "
"AI Lab bought a new PDP-10 in 1982, its administrators decided to use "
-"Digital's non-free timesharing system instead of ITS."
+"Digital's nonfree timesharing system instead of ITS."
msgstr ""
"ΠκοινÏÏηÏα ÏÏν ÏÎ¬ÎºÎµÏ ÏοÏ
εÏγαÏÏηÏίοÏ
ΤÎ
είÏε ήδη καÏαÏÏεÏÏει, ÏÏι ÏÎ¿Î»Ï "
"καιÏÏ ÏÏιν. Το 1981, η εÏαιÏεία ÏεÏνοβλαÏÏÏÏ
(spin-off) Symbolics ÏÏοÏÎλαβε "
@@ -769,7 +772,7 @@
msgid ""
"He responded derisively, stating that the university was free but the "
"compiler was not. I therefore decided that my first program for the GNU "
-"Project would be a multi-language, multi-platform compiler."
+"Project would be a multilanguage, multiplatform compiler."
msgstr ""
"ÎÎºÎµÎ¯Î½Î¿Ï Î±ÏάνÏηÏε ειÏÏνικά, λÎγονÏÎ±Ï ÏÏι
Ïο ÏανεÏιÏÏήμιο ήÏαν ελεÏθεÏο, αλλά "
"ο μεÏαγλÏÏÏιÏÏÎ®Ï ÏÏι. Î©Ï ÎµÎº ÏοÏÏοÏ
αÏοÏάÏιÏα ÏÏι Ïο ÏÏÏÏο ÏÏÏγÏαμμα για Ïο "
@@ -788,12 +791,12 @@
#| "68000 Unix system would only allow 64k."
msgid ""
"Hoping to avoid the need to write the whole compiler myself, I obtained the "
-"source code for the Pastel compiler, which was a multi-platform compiler "
+"source code for the Pastel compiler, which was a multiplatform compiler "
"developed at Lawrence Livermore Lab. It supported, and was written in, an "
"extended version of Pascal, designed to be a system-programming language. I "
"added a C front end, and began porting it to the Motorola 68000 computer. "
"But I had to give that up when I discovered that the compiler needed many "
-"megabytes of stack space, while the available 68000 Unix system would only "
+"megabytes of stack space, and the available 68000 Unix system would only "
"allow 64k."
msgstr ""
"ÎλÏίζονÏÎ±Ï Î½' αÏοÏÏÎ³Ï Ïην ανάγκη να γÏάÏÏ
Ïλο Ïο μεÏαγλÏÏÏιÏÏή μÏÎ½Î¿Ï Î¼Î¿Ï
, "
@@ -965,7 +968,7 @@
"The developers of the X Window System did not consider this a problem—"
"they expected and intended this to happen. Their goal was not freedom, just "
"“success”, defined as “having many users.” They did "
-"not care whether these users had freedom, only about having many of them."
+"not care whether these users had freedom, only that they should be numerous."
msgstr ""
"Îι ÏÏογÏαμμαÏιÏÏÎÏ ÏοÏ
X δε Ïο θεÏÏηÏαν αÏ
ÏÏ ÏÏ ÏÏÏβλημα—Ïο ανÎμεναν "
"και ÏκÏÏεÏ
αν να ÏÏ
μβεί. Î ÏÏÏÏÎ¿Ï ÏοÏ
Ï Î´ÎµÎ½
ήÏαν η ελεÏ
θεÏία, αλλά αÏλά η "
@@ -1026,7 +1029,7 @@
#| "a means of keeping software free."
msgid ""
"Copyleft uses copyright law, but flips it over to serve the opposite of its "
-"usual purpose: rather than a means for restricting a program, it becomes a "
+"usual purpose: instead of a means for restricting a program, it becomes a "
"means for keeping the program free."
msgstr ""
"Το copyleft ÏÏηÏιμοÏοιεί Ïο νÏμο ÏνεÏ
μαÏικÏν
δικαιÏμάÏÏν, αλλά Ïον "
@@ -1194,12 +1197,13 @@
#| "your choice of platform)."
msgid ""
"Most of the FSF's income used to come from sales of copies of free software "
-"and of other related services (<a href=\"http://shop.fsf.org/\";>CD-ROMs of "
-"source code, CD-ROMs with binaries, nicely printed manuals</a> (all with the "
-"freedom to redistribute and modify), and <a href=\"http://patron.fsf.org/";
-"\">Deluxe Distributions</a> (distributions for which we build the whole "
-"collection of software for the customer's choice of platform). Today the FSF "
-"receives the bulk of its funding from members' dues."
+"and of other related services (CD-ROMs of source code, CD-ROMs with "
+"binaries, nicely printed manuals, all with the freedom to redistribute and "
+"modify), and Deluxe Distributions (distributions for which we built the "
+"whole collection of software for the customer's choice of platform). Today "
+"the FSF still <a href=\"http://shop.fsf.org/\";> sells manuals and other "
+"gear</a>, but it gets the bulk of its funding from members' dues. You can "
+"join the FSF at <a href=\"http://fsf.org/join\";>fsf.org</a>."
msgstr ""
"Το <abbr>ÎÎÎ</abbr> δÎÏεÏαι δÏÏεÎÏ, αλλά Ïα
ÏεÏιÏÏÏÏεÏα ÎÏοδα ÏοÏ
"
"ÏÏοÎÏÏονÏαι αÏÏ ÏÏλήÏειϗαÏÏ
ανÏίγÏαÏα ελεÏθεÏοÏ
λογιÏÎ¼Î¹ÎºÎ¿Ï ÎºÎ±Î¹ Î¬Î»Î»ÎµÏ "
@@ -1209,13 +1213,6 @@
"ÏÏ
λλογή λογιÏÎ¼Î¹ÎºÎ¿Ï Î³Î¹Î± Ïην ÏλαÏÏÏÏμα ÏηÏ
εÏÎ¹Î»Î¿Î³Î®Ï ÏαÏ.)"
# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid ""
-"[2010 note: Nowadays <a href=\"http://shop.fsf.org/\";>sales</a> provide a "
-"small part of the FSF's income, and its biggest source of income is members' "
-"dues. You can join the FSF at <a href=\"http://fsf.org/join\";>fsf.org</a>.]"
-msgstr ""
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Free Software Foundation employees have written and maintained a number "
@@ -1881,10 +1878,10 @@
"component was the kernel. We had decided to implement our kernel as a "
"collection of server processes running on top of Mach. Mach is a "
"microkernel developed at Carnegie Mellon University and then at the "
-"University of Utah; the GNU Hurd is a collection of servers (or “herd "
-"of gnus”) that run on top of Mach, and do the various jobs of the Unix "
-"kernel. The start of development was delayed as we waited for Mach to be "
-"released as free software, as had been promised."
+"University of Utah; the GNU Hurd is a collection of servers (i.e., a herd of "
+"GNUs) that run on top of Mach, and do the various jobs of the Unix kernel. "
+"The start of development was delayed as we waited for Mach to be released as "
+"free software, as had been promised."
msgstr ""
"Το 1990, Ïο Ïá½»ÏÏημα GNU ήÏαν ÏÏεδÏν ÎÏοιμο. Το
μÏνο βαÏÎ¹ÎºÏ ÏÏ
ÏÏαÏÎ¹ÎºÏ ÏοÏ
"
"ÎλειÏε ήÏαν ο ÏÏ
ÏήναÏ. ÎίÏαμε αÏοÏαÏίÏει
να Ï
λοÏοιήÏοÏ
με Ïον ÏÏ
Ïήνα Î¼Î±Ï Ïαν "
@@ -1913,9 +1910,9 @@
"hardest part of the job: debugging a kernel program without a source-level "
"debugger to do it with. This part of the job had been done already, in "
"Mach, and we expected to debug the Hurd servers as user programs, with GDB. "
-"But it took a long time to make that possible, and the multi-threaded "
-"servers that send messages to each other have turned out to be very hard to "
-"debug. Making the Hurd work solidly has stretched on for many years."
+"But it took a long time to make that possible, and the multithreaded servers "
+"that send messages to each other have turned out to be very hard to debug. "
+"Making the Hurd work solidly has stretched on for many years."
msgstr ""
"ÎÎ½Î±Ï Î»ÏÎ³Î¿Ï Î³Î¹Î± Ïον οÏοίο διαλÎξαμε αÏ
ÏÏ Ïο
ÏÏÎδιο ήÏαν για ν' αÏοÏÏγοÏ
με ÏÏι "
"ÏαινÏÏαν ÏÏÏ Î¸Î± είναι Ïο δÏ
ÏκολÏÏεÏο
κομμάÏι ÏÎ·Ï Î´Î¿Ï
λειάÏ: η αÏοÏÏαλμάÏÏÏη "
@@ -2013,6 +2010,13 @@
msgstr "Linux και GNU/Linux"
# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The GNU Hurd is not suitable for production use, and we don't know if it "
+"ever will be. The capability-based design has problems that result directly "
+"from the flexibility of the design, and it is not clear solutions exist."
+msgstr ""
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The GNU Hurd is not ready for production use. Fortunately, another "
@@ -2022,12 +2026,12 @@
#| "(Combining them was a substantial job in itself, of course.) It is due "
#| "to Linux that we can actually run a version of the GNU system today."
msgid ""
-"The GNU Hurd is not ready for production use. Fortunately, another kernel "
-"is available. In 1991, Linus Torvalds developed a Unix-compatible kernel "
-"and called it Linux. In 1992, he made Linux free software; combining Linux "
-"with the not-quite-complete GNU system resulted in a complete free operating "
-"system. (Combining them was a substantial job in itself, of course.) It is "
-"due to Linux that we can actually run a version of the GNU system today."
+"Fortunately, another kernel is available. In 1991, Linus Torvalds developed "
+"a Unix-compatible kernel and called it Linux. In 1992, he made Linux free "
+"software; combining Linux with the not-quite-complete GNU system resulted in "
+"a complete free operating system. (Combining them was a substantial job in "
+"itself, of course.) It is due to Linux that we can actually run a version "
+"of the GNU system today."
msgstr ""
"Το GNU Hurd δεν είναι ÎÏοιμο για ÏαÏαγÏγική
ÏÏήÏη. ÎÏ
ÏÏ
ÏÏÏ, ÎÎ½Î±Ï Î¬Î»Î»Î¿Ï "
"ÏÏ
ÏÎ®Î½Î±Ï ÎµÎ¯Î½Î±Î¹ άμεÏα διαθÎÏιμοÏ. Το 1991, Î
Linus Torvalds καÏαÏκεÏαÏε Îνα "
@@ -2217,7 +2221,7 @@
#| "substantial collection of free software, the desktop <acronym title=\"K "
#| "Desktop Environment\">KDE</acronym>."
msgid ""
-"Between 1996 and 1998, another non-free <acronym title=\"Graphical User "
+"Between 1996 and 1998, another nonfree <acronym title=\"Graphical User "
"Interface\">GUI</acronym> toolkit library, called Qt, was used in a "
"substantial collection of free software, the desktop <acronym title=\"K "
"Desktop Environment\">KDE</acronym>."
@@ -2413,15 +2417,25 @@
"ÏÏαν αÏ
ÏÏ ÏÏ
μβεί;"
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Those of us who value free software for freedom's sake will stay with "
+#| "free software anyway. We will manage to get work done without the "
+#| "patented features. But those who value free software because they expect "
+#| "it to be technically superior are likely to call it a failure when a "
+#| "patent holds it back. Thus, while it is useful to talk about the "
+#| "practical effectiveness of the “cathedral” model of "
+#| "development (1), and the reliability and power of some free software, we "
+#| "must not stop there. We must talk about freedom and principle."
msgid ""
"Those of us who value free software for freedom's sake will stay with free "
"software anyway. We will manage to get work done without the patented "
"features. But those who value free software because they expect it to be "
"technically superior are likely to call it a failure when a patent holds it "
"back. Thus, while it is useful to talk about the practical effectiveness of "
-"the “cathedral” model of development (1), and the reliability "
-"and power of some free software, we must not stop there. We must talk about "
-"freedom and principle."
+"the “bazaar” model of development, and the reliability and power "
+"of some free software, we must not stop there. We must talk about freedom "
+"and principle."
msgstr ""
"ÎÏοι αÏÏ ÎµÎ¼Î¬Ï ÎµÎºÏιμοÏν Ïο ελεÏθεÏο
λογιÏÎ¼Î¹ÎºÏ ÎµÎ¾Î±Î¹ÏÎ¯Î±Ï ÏÎ·Ï ÎµÎ»ÎµÏ
θεÏίαÏ, θα "
"μείνοÏ
ν μαζί μ' αÏ
ÏÏ Î±Î½Î±Î¼Ïίβολα. Îλοι μαζί
ομαδικά θα ÏÏ
μβάλλοÏ
με ÏÏÏε να "
@@ -2434,16 +2448,6 @@
"λογιÏμικού, δεν ÏÏÎÏει να ÏÏαμαÏάμε εκεί.
Î ÏÎÏει να μιλήÏοÏ
με για Ïην "
"ελεÏ
θεÏία και ÏÎ¹Ï Î·Î¸Î¹ÎºÎÏ Î±ÏÏÎÏ."
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid ""
-"(1) It would have been clearer to write ‘of the “bazaar” "
-"model’, since that was the alternative that was new and initially "
-"controversial."
-msgstr ""
-"(1) Îα ήÏαν καθαÏÏÏεÏο να γÏάÏÏ ‘ÏοÏ
“αγοÏαίοÏ
(bazaar)” "
-"μονÏÎλοÏ
ανάÏÏÏ
ξηϒ, καθÏÏ ÎµÎºÎµÎ¯Î½Î¿ ήÏαν
Ïο εναλλακÏÎ¹ÎºÏ Î¼Î¿Î½ÏÎλο ÏοÏ
ήÏαν "
-"ÏÏÏε νÎο και αÏÏικά αμÏιλεγÏμενο."
-
# type: Content of: <h3>
msgid "Free documentation"
msgstr "ÎλεÏθεÏη ΤεκμηÏίÏÏη"
@@ -2879,3 +2883,13 @@
# type: Content of: <div><h4>
msgid "Translations of this page"
msgstr "ÎεÏαÏÏάÏÎµÎ¹Ï Î±Ï
ÏÎ®Ï ÏÎ·Ï ÏελίδαÏ"
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "(1) It would have been clearer to write ‘of the “"
+#~ "bazaar” model’, since that was the alternative that was new "
+#~ "and initially controversial."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "(1) Îα ήÏαν καθαÏÏÏεÏο να γÏάÏÏ ‘ÏοÏ
“αγοÏαίοÏ
(bazaar)"
+#~ "” μονÏÎλοÏ
ανάÏÏÏ
ξηϒ, καθÏÏ
εκείνο ήÏαν Ïο εναλλακÏÎ¹ÎºÏ "
+#~ "μονÏÎλο ÏοÏ
ήÏαν ÏÏÏε νÎο και αÏÏικά
αμÏιλεγÏμενο."
Index: gnu/po/thegnuproject.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- gnu/po/thegnuproject.es.po 28 Jun 2010 20:26:46 -0000 1.7
+++ gnu/po/thegnuproject.es.po 6 Jul 2010 20:25:50 -0000 1.8
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: thegnuproject.es.html\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-28 16:26-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-06 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-06-21 23:58+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Hernán Giovagnoli <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -44,7 +44,10 @@
"a>"
# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "originally published in the book “Open Sources”"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "originally published in the book “Open Sources”"
+msgid ""
+"the original version was published in the book “Open Sources”"
msgstr ""
"publicado originalmente en el libro «<span style=\"font-style:italic;\">Open
"
"Sources</span>»"
@@ -187,7 +190,7 @@
"maintain itself. (The book Hackers, by Steve Levy, describes these events, "
"as well as giving a clear picture of this community in its prime.) When the "
"AI Lab bought a new PDP-10 in 1982, its administrators decided to use "
-"Digital's non-free timesharing system instead of ITS."
+"Digital's nonfree timesharing system instead of ITS."
msgstr ""
"La comunidad hacker del laboratorio de IA ya habÃa colapsado, no mucho "
"tiempo antes. En 1981, la compañÃa derivada Symbolics habÃa contratado a "
@@ -766,7 +769,7 @@
msgid ""
"He responded derisively, stating that the university was free but the "
"compiler was not. I therefore decided that my first program for the GNU "
-"Project would be a multi-language, multi-platform compiler."
+"Project would be a multilanguage, multiplatform compiler."
msgstr ""
"Ãl me respondió burlescamente, dejando en claro que la universidad era "
"libre, pero el compilador no. Por lo tanto, decidà que mi primer programa "
@@ -785,12 +788,12 @@
#| "68000 Unix system would only allow 64k."
msgid ""
"Hoping to avoid the need to write the whole compiler myself, I obtained the "
-"source code for the Pastel compiler, which was a multi-platform compiler "
+"source code for the Pastel compiler, which was a multiplatform compiler "
"developed at Lawrence Livermore Lab. It supported, and was written in, an "
"extended version of Pascal, designed to be a system-programming language. I "
"added a C front end, and began porting it to the Motorola 68000 computer. "
"But I had to give that up when I discovered that the compiler needed many "
-"megabytes of stack space, while the available 68000 Unix system would only "
+"megabytes of stack space, and the available 68000 Unix system would only "
"allow 64k."
msgstr ""
"Con la esperanza de evitar tener que escribir todo el compilador por mi "
@@ -956,7 +959,7 @@
"The developers of the X Window System did not consider this a problem—"
"they expected and intended this to happen. Their goal was not freedom, just "
"“success”, defined as “having many users.” They did "
-"not care whether these users had freedom, only about having many of them."
+"not care whether these users had freedom, only that they should be numerous."
msgstr ""
"Los desarrolladores del sistema de ventanas X no consideraban que esto fuese "
"un problema; esperaban y buscaban que esto sucediese. Su meta no era la "
@@ -1016,7 +1019,7 @@
#| "a means of keeping software free."
msgid ""
"Copyleft uses copyright law, but flips it over to serve the opposite of its "
-"usual purpose: rather than a means for restricting a program, it becomes a "
+"usual purpose: instead of a means for restricting a program, it becomes a "
"means for keeping the program free."
msgstr ""
"El copyleft usa la ley del copyright, pero le da la vuelta para servir a lo "
@@ -1182,12 +1185,13 @@
#| "your choice of platform)."
msgid ""
"Most of the FSF's income used to come from sales of copies of free software "
-"and of other related services (<a href=\"http://shop.fsf.org/\";>CD-ROMs of "
-"source code, CD-ROMs with binaries, nicely printed manuals</a> (all with the "
-"freedom to redistribute and modify), and <a href=\"http://patron.fsf.org/";
-"\">Deluxe Distributions</a> (distributions for which we build the whole "
-"collection of software for the customer's choice of platform). Today the FSF "
-"receives the bulk of its funding from members' dues."
+"and of other related services (CD-ROMs of source code, CD-ROMs with "
+"binaries, nicely printed manuals, all with the freedom to redistribute and "
+"modify), and Deluxe Distributions (distributions for which we built the "
+"whole collection of software for the customer's choice of platform). Today "
+"the FSF still <a href=\"http://shop.fsf.org/\";> sells manuals and other "
+"gear</a>, but it gets the bulk of its funding from members' dues. You can "
+"join the FSF at <a href=\"http://fsf.org/join\";>fsf.org</a>."
msgstr ""
"La <abbr>FSF</abbr> acepta donaciones, pero la mayorÃa de sus ingresos "
"siempre han provenido de las ventas, de copias de software libre, y otros "
@@ -1198,13 +1202,6 @@
"de su elección)."
# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid ""
-"[2010 note: Nowadays <a href=\"http://shop.fsf.org/\";>sales</a> provide a "
-"small part of the FSF's income, and its biggest source of income is members' "
-"dues. You can join the FSF at <a href=\"http://fsf.org/join\";>fsf.org</a>.]"
-msgstr ""
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Free Software Foundation employees have written and maintained a number "
@@ -1858,10 +1855,10 @@
"component was the kernel. We had decided to implement our kernel as a "
"collection of server processes running on top of Mach. Mach is a "
"microkernel developed at Carnegie Mellon University and then at the "
-"University of Utah; the GNU Hurd is a collection of servers (or “herd "
-"of gnus”) that run on top of Mach, and do the various jobs of the Unix "
-"kernel. The start of development was delayed as we waited for Mach to be "
-"released as free software, as had been promised."
+"University of Utah; the GNU Hurd is a collection of servers (i.e., a herd of "
+"GNUs) that run on top of Mach, and do the various jobs of the Unix kernel. "
+"The start of development was delayed as we waited for Mach to be released as "
+"free software, as had been promised."
msgstr ""
"En 1990, el sistema GNU estaba casi completo; el único componente importante
"
"que faltaba era el núcleo. Decidimos implementar nuestro núcleo como una "
@@ -1888,9 +1885,9 @@
"hardest part of the job: debugging a kernel program without a source-level "
"debugger to do it with. This part of the job had been done already, in "
"Mach, and we expected to debug the Hurd servers as user programs, with GDB. "
-"But it took a long time to make that possible, and the multi-threaded "
-"servers that send messages to each other have turned out to be very hard to "
-"debug. Making the Hurd work solidly has stretched on for many years."
+"But it took a long time to make that possible, and the multithreaded servers "
+"that send messages to each other have turned out to be very hard to debug. "
+"Making the Hurd work solidly has stretched on for many years."
msgstr ""
"Una razón para elegir este diseño era evitar lo parecÃa ser la parte más "
"dura del trabajo: depurar un programa del núcleo sin un depurador a nivel de
"
@@ -1986,6 +1983,13 @@
msgstr "Linux y GNU/Linux"
# type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The GNU Hurd is not suitable for production use, and we don't know if it "
+"ever will be. The capability-based design has problems that result directly "
+"from the flexibility of the design, and it is not clear solutions exist."
+msgstr ""
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The GNU Hurd is not ready for production use. Fortunately, another "
@@ -1995,12 +1999,12 @@
#| "(Combining them was a substantial job in itself, of course.) It is due "
#| "to Linux that we can actually run a version of the GNU system today."
msgid ""
-"The GNU Hurd is not ready for production use. Fortunately, another kernel "
-"is available. In 1991, Linus Torvalds developed a Unix-compatible kernel "
-"and called it Linux. In 1992, he made Linux free software; combining Linux "
-"with the not-quite-complete GNU system resulted in a complete free operating "
-"system. (Combining them was a substantial job in itself, of course.) It is "
-"due to Linux that we can actually run a version of the GNU system today."
+"Fortunately, another kernel is available. In 1991, Linus Torvalds developed "
+"a Unix-compatible kernel and called it Linux. In 1992, he made Linux free "
+"software; combining Linux with the not-quite-complete GNU system resulted in "
+"a complete free operating system. (Combining them was a substantial job in "
+"itself, of course.) It is due to Linux that we can actually run a version "
+"of the GNU system today."
msgstr ""
"El HURD de GNU no está listo para el uso en producción. Afortunadamente,
hay "
"disponible otro núcleo. En 1991, Linus Torvalds programó un núcleo "
@@ -2182,7 +2186,7 @@
#| "substantial collection of free software, the desktop <acronym title=\"K "
#| "Desktop Environment\">KDE</acronym>."
msgid ""
-"Between 1996 and 1998, another non-free <acronym title=\"Graphical User "
+"Between 1996 and 1998, another nonfree <acronym title=\"Graphical User "
"Interface\">GUI</acronym> toolkit library, called Qt, was used in a "
"substantial collection of free software, the desktop <acronym title=\"K "
"Desktop Environment\">KDE</acronym>."
@@ -2372,15 +2376,25 @@
"cuando esto suceda?"
# type: Content of: <p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Those of us who value free software for freedom's sake will stay with "
+#| "free software anyway. We will manage to get work done without the "
+#| "patented features. But those who value free software because they expect "
+#| "it to be technically superior are likely to call it a failure when a "
+#| "patent holds it back. Thus, while it is useful to talk about the "
+#| "practical effectiveness of the “cathedral” model of "
+#| "development (1), and the reliability and power of some free software, we "
+#| "must not stop there. We must talk about freedom and principle."
msgid ""
"Those of us who value free software for freedom's sake will stay with free "
"software anyway. We will manage to get work done without the patented "
"features. But those who value free software because they expect it to be "
"technically superior are likely to call it a failure when a patent holds it "
"back. Thus, while it is useful to talk about the practical effectiveness of "
-"the “cathedral” model of development (1), and the reliability "
-"and power of some free software, we must not stop there. We must talk about "
-"freedom and principle."
+"the “bazaar” model of development, and the reliability and power "
+"of some free software, we must not stop there. We must talk about freedom "
+"and principle."
msgstr ""
"Aquellos de nosotros que valoremos el software libre por la libertad nos "
"apegaremos al software libre de todos modos. Nos las arreglaremos para "
@@ -2392,15 +2406,6 @@
"potencia de algunos ejemplos de software libre, no debemos detenernos allÃ. "
"Debemos hablar acerca de libertad y principios."
-# type: Content of: <p>
-msgid ""
-"(1) It would have been clearer to write ‘of the “bazaar” "
-"model’, since that was the alternative that was new and initially "
-"controversial."
-msgstr ""
-"(1) Hubiera sido más claro escribir «del modelo de “bazaar”», "
-"dado que esa era la alternativa nueva e inicialmente controversia."
-
# type: Content of: <h3>
msgid "Free documentation"
msgstr "Documentación libre"
@@ -2811,3 +2816,12 @@
# type: Content of: <div><h4>
msgid "Translations of this page"
msgstr "Traducciones de esta página"
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "(1) It would have been clearer to write ‘of the “"
+#~ "bazaar” model’, since that was the alternative that was new "
+#~ "and initially controversial."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "(1) Hubiera sido más claro escribir «del modelo de
“bazaar”», "
+#~ "dado que esa era la alternativa nueva e inicialmente controversia."
Index: gnu/po/thegnuproject.pot
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.pot,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- gnu/po/thegnuproject.pot 1 Jul 2010 20:25:21 -0000 1.7
+++ gnu/po/thegnuproject.pot 6 Jul 2010 20:25:50 -0000 1.8
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-01 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-06 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -623,7 +623,7 @@
msgid ""
"Most of the FSF's income used to come from sales of copies of free software "
"and of other related services (CD-ROMs of source code, CD-ROMs with "
-"binaries, nicely printed manuals (all with the freedom to redistribute and "
+"binaries, nicely printed manuals, all with the freedom to redistribute and "
"modify), and Deluxe Distributions (distributions for which we built the "
"whole collection of software for the customer's choice of platform). Today "
"the FSF still <a href=\"http://shop.fsf.org/\";> sells manuals and other "
Index: philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.pot
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.pot,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.pot 26 Jun 2010 08:26:05 -0000 1.6
+++ philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.pot 6 Jul 2010 20:25:52 -0000 1.7
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-06-26 04:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-06 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -120,11 +120,10 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
-"If “code is law,” as Professor Lawrence Lessig (of Stanford Law "
-"School) has stated, then the real question we face is: who should control "
-"the code you use—you, or an elite few? We believe you are entitled to "
-"control the software you use, and giving you that control is the goal of "
-"free software."
+"If “code is law,” <a href=\"#f1\">(1)</a> then the real question "
+"we face is: who should control the code you use—you, or an elite few? "
+"We believe you are entitled to control the software you use, and giving you "
+"that control is the goal of free software."
msgstr ""
# type: Content of: <p>
@@ -150,6 +149,18 @@
msgstr ""
# type: Content of: <h4>
+msgid "Footnotes"
+msgstr ""
+
+# type: Content of: outside any tag (error?)
+msgid ""
+"<a name=\"f1\"></a> William J. Mitchell, <em>City of Bits: Space, Place, and "
+"the Infobahn </em> (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1995), p. 111, as quoted by "
+"Lawrence Lessig in <em>Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace, Version 2.0</em> "
+"(New York, NY: Basic Books, 2006), p. 5."
+msgstr ""
+
+# type: Content of: <h4>
msgid ""
"This essay is published in <a "
"href=\"http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/\";><cite>Free "
Index: philosophy/po/shouldbefree.pot
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.pot,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- philosophy/po/shouldbefree.pot 3 Jul 2010 20:25:17 -0000 1.9
+++ philosophy/po/shouldbefree.pot 6 Jul 2010 20:25:52 -0000 1.10
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-03 16:25-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-07-06 16:25-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -1237,7 +1237,9 @@
msgstr ""
# type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "Copyright © 1998, 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation,
Inc."
+msgid ""
+"Copyright © 1992, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2010 Free Software "
+"Foundation, Inc."
msgstr ""
# type: Content of: <div><p>
Index: server/whatsnew.sq.include
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/server/whatsnew.sq.include,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- server/whatsnew.sq.include 3 Jul 2010 08:25:33 -0000 1.2
+++ server/whatsnew.sq.include 6 Jul 2010 20:25:55 -0000 1.3
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
<dd>Te <a
href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html";>një
artikull i ri</a>, Presidenti i FSF-së shpjegon rreziqet e Software-it kur ky
përdoret si Shërbim, për rastin e software-it të lirë.</dd>
</dl><dl>
<dt>2 Janar 2010</dt>
- <dd>Tërë paketat që përdorin <a href="/software/automake/">GNU
Automake</a> për prodhim paketash <emtarball</em> për shpërndarje <tt>make
dist</tt> do të duhej të përditësoheshin sipas versionit 1.11.1 ose 1.10.3,
ose ndryshe të gjejnë një zgjidhje për <a
href="http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.sysutils.autotools.announce/131";>problemin</a>.</dd>
+ <dd>Tërë paketat që përdorin <a href="/software/automake/">GNU
Automake</a> për prodhim paketash <em>tarball</em> për shpërndarje <tt>make
dist</tt> do të duhej të përditësoheshin sipas versionit 1.11.1 ose 1.10.3,
ose ndryshe të gjejnë një zgjidhje për <a
href="http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.sysutils.autotools.announce/131";>problemin</a>.</dd>
</dl><dl>
<dt>31 Dhjetor 2009</dt>
<dd>FSF po organizon një Mbledhje Hacker-ash GNU për mirëmbajtësa dhe
kontribues te GNU, nga 18-21 Mars, si pjesë e konferencës LibrePlanet 2010
në Kembrixh, Masaçusets. <a
href="http://groups.fsf.org/wiki/LibrePlanet2010/GNUHackersMeeting";>Lexoni
hollësitë dhe RSVP-në.</a></dd>
Index: gnu/linux-and-gnu.sq.html
===================================================================
RCS file: gnu/linux-and-gnu.sq.html
diff -N gnu/linux-and-gnu.sq.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ gnu/linux-and-gnu.sq.html 6 Jul 2010 20:25:46 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,381 @@
+
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.sq.html" -->
+
+<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
+<title>Linux-i dhe GNU-ja - Projekti GNU - Free Software Foundation
(FSF)</title>
+
+<meta http-equiv="Keywords" content="GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation,
Linux, Emacs, GCC, Unix,
+<em>Software</em> i Lirë, Sistem Operativ, Kernel GNU, HURD, GNU HURD, Hurd"
/>
+<meta http-equiv="Description" content="Që prej 1983, hartim i sistemit
operativ të lirë GNU, të ngjashëm me
+Unix-in, që përdoruesit e kompjuterit të jenë të lirë të shkëmbejnë
dhe të
+përmirësojnë <em>software</em>-et që përdorin." />
+<link rel="alternate" title="Ã'ka të Re"
href="http://www.gnu.org/rss/whatsnew.rss"; type="application/rss+xml" />
+<link rel="alternate" title="<em>Software</em> i Lirë i Ri"
href="http://www.gnu.org/rss/quagga.rss"; type="application/rss+xml" />
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.sq.html" -->
+<h2>Linux-i dhe Projekti GNU</h2>
+
+<p><strong>nga <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></strong></p>
+
+<div class="announcement">
+ <blockquote><p>Për më tepër të dhëna shihni gjithashtu <a
+href="/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html">FAQ mbi GNU/Linux</a>, dhe <a
+href="/gnu/why-gnu-linux.html">Pse GNU/Linux?</a></p>
+ </blockquote>
+</div>
+
+<p>
+Mjaft përdoruesa kompjuteri xhirojnë përditë ndonjë version të
modifikuar të
+<a href="/philosophy/categories.html#TheGNUsystem">sistemit GNU</a>, pa qenë
+të vetëdijshëm. Përmes një kthese të veçantë të ngjarjeve, versioni i
+GNU-së që përdoret gjerësisht sot, shpesh thirret “Linux”, dhe
+mjaft nga përdoruesit e tij nuk janë <a
+href="/gnu/gnu-users-never-heard-of-gnu.html"> të ndërgjegjshëm</a> se në
+thelb bëhet fjalë për sistemin GNU, hartuar nga <a
+href="/gnu/gnu-history.html">Projekti GNU</a>.</p>
+
+<p>
+Ka vërtet një Linux, dhe këta njerëz po e përdorin, por bëhet fjalë
vetëm
+për një pjesë të sistemit që përdorin. Linux-i është kernel-i:
programi në
+sistem që shpërndan aftësitë e makinës te programet e tjera që xhironi.
+Kerneli është pjesë themelore e një sistemi operativ, por në vetvete i
+padobi; mund të marrë kuptim vetëm në kontekstin e një sistemi të plotë
+operativ. Linux-i përdoret normalisht i ndërthurur me sistemin operativ
+GNU: sistemi i plotë është në thelb GNU me Linux-i shtuar në të, ose
+GNU/Linux. Krejt të ashtuquajturat shpërndarje “Linux” janë
+përnjëmend GNU/Linux.</p>
+
+<p>
+Mjaft përdorues nuk e kuptojnë ndryshimin mes kernelit, çka është Linux-i,
+dhe krejt sistemit, çka edhe këtë e quajnë “Linux”.
Përdorimi i
+dykuptimtë i emrit nuk ndihmonin të kuptuarit nga ana e njerëzve. Këta
+përdorues shpesh mendojnë se Linus Torvalds-i zhvilloi krejt sistemin
+operativ më 1991, me pakëz ndihmë.</p>
+
+<p>
+Programuesit përgjithësisht e dinë që Linux-i është një kernel. Por
ngaqë
+dëgjojnë të quhet krejt sistemi “Linux” po ashtu, shpesh
+përfytyrojnë një historik që do të përligjte thirrjen e krejt sistemit
sipas
+kernelit. Për shembull, ka plot që besojnë se sapo Linus Torvalds-i
+përfundoi së shkruajturi Linux-in, kernelin, përdoruesit e tij hodhën sytë
+përqark për ndonjë <em>software</em> tjetër të lirë që mund t'i
përshtatej,
+dhe u doli se (pa ndonjë arsye të veçantë) shumica e gjërave të
nevojshme
+për të ndërtuar një sistem të ngjashëm me Unix-in qe gati që më
parë.</p>
+
+<p>
+Ãka gjetën nuk qe rastësi—qe sistemi jo-dhe-aq-i-plotësuar GNU. <a
+href="/philosophy/free-sw.html"><em>Software</em>-i i lirë</a> i passhëm i
+shkonte për shtat një sistemi të plotë ngaqë Projekti GNU kish që më
1984 që
+punonte për një të tillë. Me <a href="/gnu/manifesto.html"> Manifestin e
+GNU-së</a> ne shpalosëm synimin e zhvillimit të një sistemi të lirë të
+ngjashëm me Unix-in, të quajtur GNU. <a
+href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">Njoftimi Fillestar</a> mbi Projektin
+GNU përvijon po ashtu disa nga planet origjinale për sistemin GNU. Në kohën
+që Linux-i zuri fill, GNU thuajse kish përfunduar.</p>
+
+<p>
+Shumica e projekteve për <em>software</em> të lirë synojnë të hartojnë
një
+program të veçantë për një punë të veçantë. Për shembull, Linus
Torvalds-i
+i hyri shkrimit të një kerneli të ngjashëm me Unix-in (Linux); Donald
+Knuth-i i hyri shkrimit të një formatuesi tekstesh (TeX); Bob Scheifler-i i
+hyri zhvillimit të një sistemi dritaresh (Sistemi i Dritareve X). Ãshtë e
+kuptueshme të matet kontributi në këtë lloj projektesh sipas programeve që
+erdhën nga projektet.</p>
+
+<p>
+Po të provonim të masnim kontributin e Projektit GNU me këtë rrugë, ç'do
të
+na dilte? Një shitës CD-ROM-esh pa se në “shpërndarjen e tij
+Linux”, <a
+href="/philosophy/categories.html#GNUsoftware"><em>software</em>-i GNU</a>
+qe kontigjenti më i madh njësh, me gati 28% të kodit burim gjithsej, dhe
+këtu përfshiheshin disa nga përbërësit më të rëndësishëm pa të
cilët nuk
+mund të ketë sistem. Linux në vetvete qe rreth 3%. (Përpjestimet në 2008
+qenë të ngjashëm: në depon “kryesore” të gNewSense-it, Linux
kap
+1.5% dhe paketat GNU zënë 15%.) Ndaj po qe se do të zgjidhnit një emër
për
+sistemin, bazuar në atë se kush shkrojti programet e sistemit, zgjedhja e
+vetme më e përshtatshme do të ishte “GNU”.</p>
+
+<p>
+Por kjo nuk është mënyra më e thellë për të parë çështjen. Projekti
GNU nu
+ke qe, as nuk është, një projekt për të hartuar paketa
<em>software</em>-i
+specifik. Nuk qe projekt <a href="/software/gcc/"> për hartimin e një
+përpiluesi</a>, edhe pse e bëmë dhe këtë. Nuk qe projekt për të
hartuar një
+përpunues tekstesh, edhe pse ndërtuam një të tillë. Projekti u hartua
për
+të ndërtuar <em>një sistem krejt të lirë të ngjashëm me Unix-in</em>:
GNU.</p>
+
+<p>
+Mjaft vetë kanë dhënë kontribut të rëndësishëm për
<em>software</em>-in e
+lirë te sistemi, dhe të tërë e meritojnë t'u jepet haka për
+<em>software</em>-in e tyre. Por shkaku pse është <em>sistem i
+integruar</em>—dhe jo thjesht një koleksion programesh të
+dobishme—është ngaqë Projekti GNU i hyri punës për të ndërtuar
një të
+tillë. Hartuam një listë të programeve të domosdoshëm për ndërtimin e
një
+sistemi <em>të plotë</em> të lirë dhe, në mënyrë sistematike, gjetëm,
+shkrojtëm, ose gjetëm njerëz për shkrimin e gjithçkaje në listë.
Shkruam
+përbërësit thelbësorë, por ama joeksitues <a href="#unexciting">(1)</a>
+ngaqë pa ta nuk mund të kihet sistem. Disa nga përbërësit e sistemit
tonë,
+mjetet e programimit, u bënë popullorë për hesap të vet në qarqet e
+programuesve, por shkruam mjaft përbërësa që nuk janë mjete <a
+href="#nottools">(2)</a>. Hartuam madje edhe një lojë shahu, Shah GNU,
+ngaqë një sistem i plotë lyp lojëra po ashtu.</p>
+
+<p>
+Në fillimet e viteve '90 e bëmë tok krejt sistemin, hiq kernelin. E kishim
+filluar dhe kernelin, <a href="/software/hurd/hurd.html">GNU Hurd</a>, i
+cili xhiron përsipër Mach-ut. Zhvillimi i këtij kerneli doli shumë më i
+vështirë se sa mendonim; <a
+href="/software/hurd/hurd/documentation/hurd-and-linux.html">GNU Hurd zuri
+të punonte në mënyrë të besueshme më 2001</a>, por ka ende shumë rrugë
+derisa të jetë gati për përdorim të përgjithshëm.</p>
+
+<p>
+Për fat të mirë, nuk na u desh të prisnim për Hurd-in, falë Linux-it.
Pasi
+Torvalds kish shkruajtur Linux-in, ky zinte vendin e fundit bosh te sistemi
+GNU. Pas kësaj njerëzit mund <a
+href="http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/Historic/old-versions/RELNOTES-0.01";>
+të ndërthurnin Linux-in me sistemin GNU</a> për të pasur një sistem të
plotë
+të lirë: një version me bazë Linux të sistemit GNU; sistemin GNU/Linux,
për
+shkurt.</p>
+
+<p>
+Përputhja e tyre që të punonim mirë tok nuk qe punë e lehtë. Disa
përbërësa
+GNU<a href="#somecomponents">(3)</a> lypnin ndryshime thelbësore që të mund
+të punonin me Linux-in. Edhe integrimi i një sistemi të plotë si
+shpërndarje që do të punonte “drejt e sa të hapej” qe punë e
+madhe. Lypte trajtimin e çështjes se si të instalohej dhe nisej
+sistemi—problem që nuk e kishin zënë me dorë, ngaqë nuk kishim
+mbërritur në atë pikë. Ndaj, njerëzit që hartuan shpërndarjet e
ndryshme të
+sistemit kryen shumë punë me rëndësi. Por qe punë që, për nga natyra e
vet,
+sigurisht që do të bëhej nga dikush.</p>
+
+<p>
+Projekti GNU mbështet si sistemet GNU/Linux, ashtu edhe sistemet
+<em>the</em> GNU system. <a href="http://fsf.org/";>FSF</a> financoi
+rishkrimin e zgjerimeve të nevojshme për Linux-in të librarisë GNU C, e
+kështu tani janë të integruar më së miri, dhe sistemet më të rinj
GNU/Linux
+përdorin librarinë e tanishem pa e ndryshuar. FSF-ja financoi gjithashtu
+një fazë të hershme të zhvillimit të Debian GNU/Linux-it.</p>
+
+<p>
+Sot ka mjaft versione të ndryshëm të sistemit GNU/Linux (shpesh të quajtura
+“shpërndarje (distro)”). Shumica e tyre përfshijnë
+<em>software</em> jo të lirë—hartuesit e tyre ndjekin filozofinë që i
+përshoqërohet Linux-it, në vend të asaj të GNU-së. Por ka edhe <a
+href="/distros/">shpërndarje GNU/Linux krejtësisht të lira</a>. FSF-ja
+mbulon infrastrukturë kompjuterike për dy prej tyre, <a
+href="http://ututo.org";>Ututo</a> dhe <a
+href="http://gnewsense.org/";>gNewSense</a>.</p>
+
+<p>Bërja e një shpërndarjeje GNU/Linux të lirë nuk është thjesht punë
heqjeje
+programesh të ndryshëm jo të lirë. Sot, edhe versioni i zakonshëm i
+Linux-it përmban programe jo të lira. Këto programe janë konceptuar të
+ngarkohen në pajisjet I/O kur niset sistemi, dhe përfshihen, si vargje të
+gjatë numrash, në "kodin burim" të Linux-it. Ndaj, pasja e shpërndarjeve
të
+lira GNU/Linux tani nënkupton po aq pasjen e <a
+href="http://directory.fsf.org/project/linux";>një versioni të lirë të
+Linux-it</a>.</p>
+
+<p>E përdorni a jo GNU/Linux-in, ju lutem, mos e ngatërroni publikun duke
+përdorur emrin “Linux” në mënyrë të dykuptimtë. Linux
është
+kerneli, një nga përbërësit më të rëndësishëm të sistemit. Sistemi
si i
+tërë është në fakt sistemi GNU, me Linux-in të shtuar aty. Kur flisni
rreth
+kësaj ndërthurje, ju lutem quajeni “GNU/Linux”.</p>
+
+<p>
+Nëse doni të krijoni një lidhje te “GNU/Linux” për referencë
të
+mëtejshme, kjo faqe dhe <a href="/gnu/the-gnu-project.html">
+http://www.gnu.org/gnu/the-gnu-project.html</a> janë të përshtatshme. Nëse
+përmendni Linux-in, kernelin, dhe doni të shtoni një lidhje për referenca
të
+mëtejshme, <a href="http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?Linux";>
+http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?Linux</a> është një URL e mirë
+për ta përdorur.</p>
+
+<p>
+Addendum: Përveç GNU-së, një tjetër projekt ka prodhuar në mënyrë të
pavarur
+një sistem operativ të lirë të ngjashëm me Unix-in. Ky sistem njihet si
+BSD, dhe qe ndërtuar në UC Berkeley. Nuk qe i lirë në vitet '80, por u
+kalua i lirë në fillim të viteve '90. Sistemet e lirë operativë që
+ekzistojnë sot<a href="#newersystems">(4)</a> janë pothuaj me siguri ose
+variante të sistemit GNU, ose ndonjë lloj sistemi BSD.</p>
+
+<p>
+Ngandonjëherë njerëzit pyesin nëse edhe BSD-ja është version i GNU-së,
si
+GNU/Linux-i. Zhvilluesit e BSD-s u frymëzuan nga shembulli i Projektit GNU
+kur e kaluan kodin e tyre si të lirë, dhe thirrje shprehimisht të bëra nga
+veprimtarë të GNU-së ndihmuan në bindjen e tyre, por kodi në fjalë puqet
pak
+me GNU-në. Sistemet BSD sot përdorin disa programe GNU, ashtu si edhe
+sistemet GNU dhe variantet e tyre përdorin disa programe BSD; megjithatë,
+shqyrtuarnë tërësi, janë dy sisteme të ndryshëm që kanë bërë përpara
+ndarazi. Zhvilluesit e BSD-së nuk shkruajtën ndonjë kernel dhe t'ia shtonin
+sistemit GNU, dhe ndonjë emër si GNU/BSD nuk do të pasqyronte gjendjen e
+njëmendtë.<a href="#gnubsd">(5)</a></p>
+
+<h3>Shënime:</h3>
+<ol>
+<li>
+<a id="unexciting"></a>Këta përbërës joeksitues por thelbësorë
përfshijnë
+asemblerin GNU, GAS dhe "linker"-in, GLD, që të dy tani janë pjesë e
paketës
+<a href="/software/binutils/">GNU Binutils</a>, <a href="/software/tar/">GNU
+tar</a>, e të tjera.</li>
+
+<li>
+<a id="nottools"></a>Sa për shembull, The Bourne Again SHell (BASH),
+interpretuesi PostScript <a
+href="/software/ghostscript/ghostscript.html">Ghostscript</a>, dhe <a
+href="/software/libc/libc.html">libraria GNU C</a> nuk janë mjete
+programimi. As GNUCash, as GNOME, dhe as GNU Chess.</li>
+
+<li>
+<a id="somecomponents"></a>Sa për shembull, <a
+href="/software/libc/libc.html">libraria GNU C</a>.</li>
+
+<li>
+<a id="newersystems"></a>Ngaqë kjo qe shkruar, qe zhvilluar një sistem
+thuajse-krejt-i-lirë i ngjashëm me Windows-in, por teknikisht nuk është
fare
+i ngjashëm me GNU-në apo Unix-in, ndaj përnjëmend nuk hyn fare këtu.
+Shumica e kernelit të Solaris-it është kaluar si i lirë, po nëse doni të
+nxirrni prej tij një sistem të lirë, veç plotësimit të pjesëve që
mungojnë
+te kerneli, do t;ju duhej edhe ta bënit të hynte te GNU-ja ose BSD-ja.</li>
+
+<li>
+<a id="gnubsd"></a>Nga ana tjetër, gjatë viteve që prej kur ky artikull u
+shkrua, GNU C Library është kaluar për kernelin FreeBSD, çka bën të
mundur
+të ndërthuret sistemi GNU me atë kernel. Ashtu si edhe me GNU/Linux, këta
+janë në fakt variante të GNU-së, dhe ndaj quhen GNU/kFreeBSD dhe
+GNU/kNetBSD, varet nga kerneli i sistemit. Përdoruesit e rëndomtë në
+dekstopin e zakonshëm zor se mund të dallojnë GNU/Linux-in nga GNU/*BSD.
+</li>
+</ol>
+
+<!-- All pages on the GNU web server should have the section about -->
+<!-- verbatim copying. Please do NOT remove this without talking -->
+<!-- with the webmasters first. -->
+<!-- Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the document -->
+<!-- and that it is like this "2001, 2002" not this "2001-2002." -->
+<div style="font-size: small;">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
+ </div>
+</div>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.sq.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+
+<p>
+Ju lutem, pyetjet rreth FSF & GNU dërgoji te <a
+href="mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>. Ka gjithashtu edhe
<a
+href="/contact/">mënyra të tjera për t'u lidhur me</a> FSF-në. <br /> Ju
+lutem, lidhjet e dëmtuara, këshillat dhe ndreqjet dërgojini te <a
+href="mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Për të dhëna mbi bashkërendimin dhe parashtrimin e përkthimeve të këtij
+artikulli, ju lutem, shihni <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">README për përkthimet</a>.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Të drejta kopjimi © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007 Richard
+M. Stallman <br /> Lejohet kopjimi fjalë për fjalë dhe shpërndarja e krejt
+këtij artikulli, me çfarëdo mjeti, pa pagesë, me kusht që ky shënim të
+ruhet.
+</p>
+
+
+<div class="translators-credits">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
+ </div>
+ <p><!-- timestamp start -->
+Përditësuar:
+
+$Date: 2010/07/06 20:25:46 $
+
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<div id="translations">
+<h4>Përkthime të kësaj faqeje</h4>
+
+<!-- Please keep this list alphabetical by language code.
+ Comment what the language is for each type, i.e. de is German.
+ Write the language name in its own language (Deutsch) in the text.
+ If you add a new language here, please
+ advise address@hidden and add it to
+ - /home/www/html/server/standards/README.translations.html
+ - one of the lists under the section "Translations Underway"
+ - if there is a translation team, you also have to add an alias
+ to mail.gnu.org:/com/mailer/aliases
+ Please also check you have the language code right; see:
+ http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/code_list.php
+ If the 2-letter ISO 639-1 code is not available,
+ use the 3-letter ISO 639-2.
+ Please use W3C normative character entities. -->
+<ul class="translations-list">
+<!-- Arabic -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.ar.html">العربية</a> [ar]</li>
+<!-- Bulgarian -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.bg.html">български</a> [bg]</li>
+<!-- Bosnian -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.bs.html">bosanski</a> [bs]</li>
+<!-- Catalan -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.ca.html">català</a> [ca]</li>
+<!-- Czech -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.cs.html">Česky</a> [cs]</li>
+<!-- German -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.de.html">Deutsch</a> [de]</li>
+<!-- Greek -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.el.html">ελληνικά</a> [el]</li>
+<!-- English -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.html">English</a> [en]</li>
+<!-- Spanish -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.es.html">español</a> [es]</li>
+<!-- Farsi/Persian -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.fa.html">فارسی</a> [fa]</li>
+<!-- French -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.fr.html">français</a> [fr]</li>
+<!-- Hebrew -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.he.html">עברית</a> [he]</li>
+<!-- Indonesian -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.id.html">Bahasa Indonesia</a> [id]</li>
+<!-- Italian -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.it.html">italiano</a> [it]</li>
+<!-- Japanese -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.ja.html">日本語</a> [ja]</li>
+<!-- Korean -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.ko.html">한국어</a> [ko]</li>
+<!-- Malayalam -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.ml.html">മലയാളം</a> [ml]</li>
+<!-- Dutch -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.nl.html">Nederlands</a> [nl]</li>
+<!-- Polish -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.pl.html">polski</a> [pl]</li>
+<!-- Brazilian Portuguese -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.pt-br.html">português do
Brasil</a> [pt-br]</li>
+<!-- Romanian -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.ro.html">română</a> [ro]</li>
+<!-- Russian -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.ru.html">русский</a> [ru]</li>
+<!-- Serbo-Croatian -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.sh.html">srpsko-hrvatski</a> [sh]</li>
+<!-- Slovenian -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.sl.html">slovenščina</a> [sl]</li>
+<!-- Serbian -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.sr.html">српски</a> [sr]</li>
+<!-- Tagalog -->
+<li><a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.tl.html">Tagalog</a> [tl]</li>
+<!-- Tamil -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.ta.html">தமிழ்</a> [ta]</li>
+<!-- Chinese (Simplified) -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.zh-cn.html">简体中文</a> [zh-cn]</li>
+<!-- Chinese (Traditional) -->
+<li><a
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.zh-tw.html">繁體中文</a> [zh-tw]</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
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