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From: |
Yavor Doganov |
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Subject: |
www/philosophy why-not-lgpl.html why-not-lgpl.z... |
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Date: |
Fri, 25 Jul 2008 13:55:49 +0000 |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: Yavor Doganov <yavor> 08/07/25 13:55:49
Removed files:
philosophy : why-not-lgpl.html why-not-lgpl.zh-cn.html
why-not-lgpl.zh-tw.html
Log message:
Delete duplicate articles.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=0
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.zh-cn.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=0
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.zh-tw.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=0
Patches:
Index: why-not-lgpl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: why-not-lgpl.html
diff -N why-not-lgpl.html
--- why-not-lgpl.html 6 Jun 2008 14:25:00 -0000 1.9
+++ /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
@@ -1,159 +0,0 @@
-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
-<HTML>
-<HEAD>
-<TITLE>Why you shouldn't use the Library GPL for your next library - GNU
Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF)</TITLE>
-<LINK REV="made" HREF="mailto:address@hidden";>
-</HEAD>
-<BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#1F00FF" ALINK="#FF0000"
VLINK="#9900DD">
-<H3>Why you shouldn't use the Library GPL for your next library</H3>
-<P>
-by <A HREF="http://www.stallman.org/";><STRONG>Richard Stallman</STRONG></A>
-<P>
-This article was written in February 1999; since then, we carried out
-the plan to rename the Library GPL as the Lesser GPL, but we have not
-changed the usage in this article.
-<P>
-<A HREF="/graphics/philosophicalgnu.html"><IMG
SRC="/graphics/philosophical-gnu-sm.jpg"
- ALT=" [image of a Philosophical Gnu] "
- WIDTH="160" HEIGHT="200"></A>
-
-[
-<!-- Please keep this list alphabetical -->
-<!-- PLEASE UPDATE THE LIST AT THE BOTTOM (OR TOP) OF THE PAGE TOO! -->
- <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.zh-cn.html">Chinese(Simplified)</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.zh-tw.html">Chinese(Traditional)</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html">English</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.fr.html">French</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.id.html">Indonesian</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.ja.html">Japanese</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.ko.html">Korean</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.nl.html">Nederlands</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.pl.html">Polish</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.ru.html">Russian</A>
-<!-- Please keep this list alphabetical -->
-<!-- PLEASE UPDATE THE LIST AT THE BOTTOM (OR TOP) OF THE PAGE TOO! -->
-]
-<P>
-The GNU Project has two principal licenses to use for libraries. One
-is the GNU Library GPL; the other is the ordinary GNU GPL. The choice
-of license makes a big difference: using the Library GPL permits use
-of the library in proprietary programs; using the ordinary GPL for a
-library makes it available only for free programs.
-<P>
-Which license is best for a given library is a matter of strategy, and
-it depends on the details of the situation. At present, most GNU
-libraries are covered by the Library GPL, and that means we are using
-only one of these two strategies, neglecting the other. So we are
-now seeking more libraries to release <strong>under the ordinary GPL</strong>.
-<P>
-Proprietary software developers have the advantage of money; free
-software developers need to make advantages for each other. Using the
-ordinary GPL for a library gives free software developers an advantage
-over proprietary developers: a library that they can use, while
-proprietary developers cannot use it.
-<P>
-Using the ordinary GPL is not advantageous for every library. There
-are reasons that can make it better to use the Library GPL in certain
-cases. The most common case is when a free library's features are
-readily available for proprietary software through other alternative
-libraries. In that case, the library cannot give free software any
-particular advantage, so it is better to use the Library GPL for that
-library.
-<P>
-This is why we used the Library GPL for the GNU C library. After all,
-there are plenty of other C libraries; using the GPL for ours would
-have driven proprietary software developers to use another--no problem
-for them, only for us.
-<P>
-However, when a library provides a significant unique capability, like
-GNU Readline, that's a horse of a different color. The Readline
-library implements input editing and history for interactive programs,
-and that's a facility not generally available elsewhere. Releasing it
-under the GPL and limiting its use to free programs gives our
-community a real boost. At least one application program is free
-software today specifically because that was necessary for using
-Readline.
-<P>
-If we amass a collection of powerful GPL-covered libraries that have
-no parallel available to proprietary software, they will provide a
-range of useful modules to serve as building blocks in new free
-programs. This will be a significant advantage for further free
-software development, and some projects will decide to make software
-free in order to use these libraries. University projects can easily
-be influenced; nowadays, as companies begin to consider making
-software free, even some commercial projects can be influenced in this
-way.
-<P>
-Proprietary software developers, seeking to deny the free competition
-an important advantage, will try to convince authors not to contribute
-libraries to the GPL-covered collection. For example, they may appeal
-to the ego, promising "more users for this library" if we let them use
-the code in proprietary software products. Popularity is tempting,
-and it is easy for a library developer to rationalize the idea that
-boosting the popularity of that one library is what the community
-needs above all.
-<P>
-But we should not listen to these temptations, because we can achieve
-much more if we stand together. We free software developers should
-support one another. By releasing libraries that are limited to free
-software only, we can help each other's free software packages outdo
-the proprietary alternatives. The whole free software movement will
-have more popularity, because free software as a whole will stack up
-better against the competition.
-<P>
-Since the name "Library GPL" conveys the wrong idea about this
-question, we are planning to change the name to "Lesser GPL."
-Actually implementing the name change may take some time, but you
-don't have to wait--you can release GPL-covered libraries now.
-
-<P>
-
-[Historical note: The <A HREF="/copyleft/lesser.html">Lesser GPL is
-now available</A>.]
-
-<HR>
-
-<H4><A HREF="/philosophy/philosophy.html">Other Texts to Read</A></H4>
-
-<HR>
-[
-<!-- Please keep this list alphabetical -->
-<!-- PLEASE UPDATE THE LIST AT THE BOTTOM (OR TOP) OF THE PAGE TOO! -->
- <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.zh-cn.html">Chinese(Simplified)</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.zh-tw.html">Chinese(Traditional)</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html">English</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.fr.html">French</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.id.html">Indonesian</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.ja.html">Japanese</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.ko.html">Korean</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.nl.html">Nederlands</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.pl.html">Polish</A>
-| <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.ru.html">Russian</A>
-<!-- Please keep this list alphabetical -->
-<!-- PLEASE UPDATE THE LIST AT THE BOTTOM (OR TOP) OF THE PAGE TOO! -->
-]
-<p>
-Return to <A HREF="/home.html">GNU's home page</A>.
-<P>
-FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to
-<A HREF="mailto:address@hidden";><EM>address@hidden</EM></A>.
-Other <A HREF="/home.html#ContactInfo">ways to contact</A> the FSF.
-<P>
-Comments on these web pages to
-<A HREF="mailto:address@hidden";><EM>address@hidden</EM></A>,
-send other questions to
-<A HREF="mailto:address@hidden";><EM>address@hidden</EM></A>.
-<P>
-Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
-51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110, USA
-<P>
-Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is
-permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.<P>
-Updated:
-<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2008/06/06 14:25:00 $
-<!-- timestamp end -->
-<HR>
-</BODY>
-</HTML>
-
Index: why-not-lgpl.zh-cn.html
===================================================================
RCS file: why-not-lgpl.zh-cn.html
diff -N why-not-lgpl.zh-cn.html
--- why-not-lgpl.zh-cn.html 31 Mar 2007 15:30:37 -0000 1.2
+++ /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
@@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
-<HTML>
-<HEAD>
-<TITLE>Ϊʲô²»ÔÚÄãµÄÏÂÒ»¸öº¯Êý¿âÖÐʹÓà Library GPL - GNU ¼Æ» -
×ÔÓÉÈí¼þ»ù½ð»á (FSF)</TITLE>
-<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html;charset=gb2312">
-<LINK REV="made" HREF="mailto:address@hidden";>
-</HEAD>
-<BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#1F00FF" ALINK="#FF0000"
VLINK="#9900DD">
-<H3>Ϊʲô²»ÔÚÄãµÄÏÂÒ»¸öº¯Êý¿âÖÐʹÓà Library GPL</H3>
-<P>
-
-×÷Õß <A HREF="http://www.stallman.org/";><STRONG>Richard Stallman</STRONG></A>
-<P>
-ÕâƪÎÄÕÂÊÇÔÚ 1999 ÄêµÄ¶þÔÂд³ÉµÄ£»ÔÚÄÇÒÔºó£¬ÎÒÃÇÍê³ÉÁË°Ñ Library GPL
-¸ÄÃûΪ Lesser GPL µÄ¼Æ»®£¬µ«ÔÚÕâƪÎÄÕÂÖÐÎÒÃÇûÓиıäËüµÄÓ÷¨¡£
-<P>
-<A HREF="/graphics/philosophicalgnu.html"><IMG
SRC="/graphics/philosophical-gnu-sm.jpg"
- ALT=" [image of a Philosophical Gnu] "
- WIDTH="160" HEIGHT="200"></A>
-
-[ <A HREF="/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html">Ó¢Óï</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.zh-cn.html">¼òÌåÖÐÎÄ</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.zh-tw.html">·±ÌåÖÐÎÄ</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.fr.html">·¨Óï</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.ja.html">ÈÕÓï</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.ko.html">³¯ÏÊÓï</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.pl.html">²¨À¼Óï</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.ru.html">¶íÓï</A>
-]
-
-<P>
-ÔÚ GNU ¼Æ»ÖжԺ¯Êý¿âµÄʹÓÃÓÐÁ½ÖÖÖ÷ÒªµÄÐí¿É£¬Ò»ÖÖÊÇ GNU Library GPL£¬
-ÁíÒ»ÖÖÊÇÒ»°ãµÄ GNU GPL£¬ËüÃÇÔÚʹÓÃÉÏÓÐÖØ´óµÄÇø±ð£º
-Library GPL Ðí¿ÉÔÊÐíÔÚÓÐ˽ȨµÄ³ÌÐòÖÐʹÓú¯Êý¿â£¬
-¶øÒ»°ãµÄ GNU GPL Ö»ÔÊÐíÔÚ×ÔÓɳÌÐòÖÐʹÓá£
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-¶Ôº¯Êý¿â×îºÃʹÓÃÄÄÖÖÐí¿ÉµÄ¿¼Âǽö½öÊDzßÂÔÉϵģ¬ËüÒ»°ãÈ¡¾öÓÚ¾ßÌåµÄÇé¿ö¡£
-Ä¿Ç°£¬´ó¶àÊýµÄ GNU º¯Êý¿âÊÇʹÓà Library GPL£¬ÕâÒâζ×ÅÎÒÃÇֻʹÓÃÁËÁ½ÖÖ²ßÂÔÖ®Ò»£¬
-¶øºöÂÔÁËÁíÒ»¸ö£¬ËùÒÔÎÒÃÇÏÖÔÚÔÚÑ°ÕÒÄÇЩÔÚ <strong>Ò»°ã GPL</strong>
-Ï·¢²¼µÄº¯Êý¿â¡£
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-ÓÐЩ¹¦ÄÜÇ¿´óµÄ GPL º¯Êý¿â£¬ËüÃÇÔÚ˽ȨÈí¼þÖÐûÓÐÌæ´ú£¬Èç¹ûÎÒÃÇ°ÑËüÃǾۼ¯ÆðÀ´£¬
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-<P>
-ÎÒÃDz»Ó¦¸ÃÈ¥ÌýÈÎÕâЩÓÕ»ó£¬Èç¹ûÍŽáÔÚÒ»Æð£¬ÎÒÃÇ»áÓиü¶àµÄ³É¾Í¡£
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-<P>
-ÒòΪ ``Library GPL'' Õâ¸öÃû×ÖÔÚÕâ¸öÎÊÌâÉÏ´«´ïÁË´íÎóµÄÐÅÏ¢£¬
-ÎÒÃǼƻ®°ÑËü¸ÄÃûΪ ``Lesser GPL'' ¡£Ãû×ֵĸıä¿ÉÄÜÐèÒªÏ൱µÄʱ¼ä£¬
-²»¹ý£¬Äã¿ÉÒÔ²»±ØµÈ´ý££Äã¿ÉÒÔÏÖÔÚ·¢²¼ GPL ¸²¸ÇµÄº¯Êý¿â¡£
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-<P>
-
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-
-<HR>
-
-<H4><A HREF="/philosophy/philosophy.html">ÔĶÁÆäËüÎÄÕÂ</A></H4>
-
-<HR>
-
-·µ»Ø <A HREF="/home.html">GNU Ê×Ò³</A>¡£
-<p />
-Ç뽫ÓйØ×ÔÓÉÈí¼þ»ù½ð»á(FSF)ÒÔ¼° GNU µÄ ²éѯºÍÎÊÌâ ·¢Ë͵½
-<a href="mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>¡£
-<br />
-Ò²¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ý <a href="/home.html#ContactInfo">ÆäËûÁªÏµ·½·¨</a>
ÁªÏµ×ÔÓÉÈí¼þ»ù½ð»á(FSF)¡£
-<P>
-
-Ç뽫ÓйØÍøÒ³µÄ½¨Òé·¢Ë͵½
-
-<A HREF="mailto:address@hidden";><EM>address@hidden</EM></A>£¬
-ÆäËûÎÊÌâ·¢Ë͵½
-<A HREF="mailto:address@hidden";><EM>address@hidden</EM></A>¡£
-<P>
-Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
-51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110, USA
-<P>
-·Ò룺³Â ÁÁ
-<BR>
-ÑéÖ¤£ºÁõ ÕѺê
-<P>
-È«ÎÄÔÚ±£Ö¤ÍêÕûÐÔµÄÇ°ÌáÏ¿ÉÒÔÔÚÈÎÒâýÌåתÔØ - Ðë±£Áô´Ë±ê×¢¡£
-<P>
-Updated:
-<!-- hhmts start -->
-24 May 2001 rms
-<!-- hhmts end -->
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-</HTML>
-
Index: why-not-lgpl.zh-tw.html
===================================================================
RCS file: why-not-lgpl.zh-tw.html
diff -N why-not-lgpl.zh-tw.html
--- why-not-lgpl.zh-tw.html 31 Mar 2007 15:30:37 -0000 1.2
+++ /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
@@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
-<HTML>
-<HEAD>
-<TITLE>address@hidden Library GPL - GNU pµe - ¦Û¥Ñ³nÅé°òª÷·| (FSF)</TITLE>
-<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html;charset=big5">
-<LINK REV="made" HREF="mailto:address@hidden";>
-</HEAD>
-<BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#1F00FF" ALINK="#FF0000"
VLINK="#9900DD">
-<H3>address@hidden Library GPL</H3>
-<P>
-
address@hidden <A HREF="http://www.stallman.org/";><STRONG>Richard
Stallman</STRONG></A>
-<P>
-³o½g¤å³¹¬O¦b 1999 ¦~ªº¤G¤ë¼g¦¨ªº¡Q¦b¨º¥H«á¡A§Ú̧¹¦¨¤F§â Library GPL
-§ï¦W¬° Lesser GPL ªºp¹º¡A¦ý¦b³o½g¤å³¹¤¤§Ų́S¦³§ïÅÜ¥¦ªº¥Îªk¡C
-<P>
-<A HREF="/graphics/philosophicalgnu.html"><IMG
SRC="/graphics/philosophical-gnu-sm.jpg"
- ALT=" [image of a Philosophical Gnu] "
- WIDTH="160" HEIGHT="200"></A>
-
-[ <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.zh-cn.html">²Å餤¤å</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.zh-tw.html">ÁcÅ餤¤å</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html">^¤å</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.fr.html">ªk¤å</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.ja.html">¤é¤å</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.ko.html">Áú¤å</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.pl.html">ªiÄõ¤å</A>
-| <A HREF="/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.ru.html">«X¤å</A>
-]
-
-<P>
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-24 May 2001 rms
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