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Re: Designing Classes, needing stubs


From: Laszlo Gulyas
Subject: Re: Designing Classes, needing stubs
Date: Tue, 18 May 1999 17:24:30 +0200 (MET DST)

Hi,

as far as I know the kind of method you mentioned is usually called
'an abstract method' (and thus makes your A class an 'abstract class') in
OO engineering. (Languages usually have a special syntax and a special
name for this classes and methods.) So, what you are aiming at is quite
natural in OO thinking. On the other hand, this does not help you any.
As I don't know Objective-C that deeply, I would expect Glen's solution
to be the one to use.


Yours, Gulya

On Mon, 17 May 1999, Paul Johnson wrote:

> 
> I came across an issue yesterday and I suppose people who design OO
> software must face it all the time, but for a moment I was surprised and
> made a note to ask about it.   What do you do when a superclass has a
> method that includes calls to other methods that are implemented in the
> subclasses?  I found myself creating hollow (call it a stub?) methods in
> the superclass to stop the compiler from complaining.
> 
> Let me explain.
> 
> There is a class A.  Instances of A are never created, rather there are
> subclasses B and C.  B and C have specialized implementations of a
> method, say we call it handleProblem.    All of the other things that B
> and C do are inherited from A.  A does not have a handleProblem method.
> 
> In the class A, there is a "step" method that outlines a number of
> things to do, and one of them is [self handleProblem].   This step
> method is called from ModelSwarm in the usual way, it tells each agent
> to do a series of actions.  The "step" method is defined in the
> superclass A, and there is no need to specialize it in B and C.
> However, when I try to compile, I get the understandable compiler
> warning that class A does not respond to handleProblem.   However, since
> I never create any objects of class A, only the subclasses B and C, the
> warning is not important.
> 
> To make it go away, the only thing I could think of was to put a stub in
> A for the -handleProblem method, and then have the specialized actions
> in B and C override.  Good, bad, or indifferent?
> 
> --
> Paul E. Johnson                       email: address@hidden
> Dept. of Political Science            http://lark.cc.ukans.edu/~pauljohn
> University of Kansas                  Office: (785) 864-9086
> Lawrence, Kansas 66045                FAX: (785) 864-5700
> 
> 
> 
> 
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