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Re: [Qemu-ppc] [PATCH 3/5] pseries: Fixes and enhancements to L1 cache p


From: Alexander Graf
Subject: Re: [Qemu-ppc] [PATCH 3/5] pseries: Fixes and enhancements to L1 cache properties
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2013 12:05:44 +0100

On 18.03.2013, at 11:54, Andreas Färber wrote:

> Am 15.03.2013 13:27, schrieb Alexander Graf:
>> 
>> On 14.03.2013, at 02:53, David Gibson wrote:
>> 
>>> PAPR requires that the device tree's CPU nodes have several properties
>>> with information about the L1 cache.  We already create two of these
>>> properties, but with incorrect names - "[id]cache-block-size" instead
>>> of "[id]-cache-block-size" (note the extra hyphen).
>>> 
>>> We were also missing some of the required cache properties.  This
>>> patch adds the [id]-cache-line-size properties (which have the same
>>> values as the block size properties in all current cases).  We also
>>> add the [id]-cache-size properties.
>>> 
>>> Adding the cache sizes requires some extra infrastructure in the
>>> general target-ppc code to (optionally) set the cache sizes for
>>> various CPUs.  The CPU family descriptions in translate_init.c can set
>>> these sizes - this patch adds correct information for POWER7, I'm
>>> leaving other CPU types to people who have a physical example to
>>> verify against.  In addition, for -cpu host we take the values
>>> advertised by the host (if available) and use those to override the
>>> information based on PVR.
>>> 
>>> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <address@hidden>
>>> ---
>>> hw/ppc/spapr.c              |   20 ++++++++++++++++++--
>>> target-ppc/cpu.h            |    1 +
>>> target-ppc/kvm.c            |   39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> target-ppc/translate_init.c |    4 ++++
>>> 4 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>> 
>>> diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr.c b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
>>> index 9a13697..7293082 100644
>>> --- a/hw/ppc/spapr.c
>>> +++ b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
>>> @@ -333,10 +333,26 @@ static void *spapr_create_fdt_skel(const char 
>>> *cpu_model,
>>>        _FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "cpu")));
>>> 
>>>        _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "cpu-version", env->spr[SPR_PVR])));
>>> -        _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "dcache-block-size",
>>> +        _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "d-cache-block-size",
>>>                                env->dcache_line_size)));
>>> -        _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "icache-block-size",
>>> +        _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "d-cache-line-size",
>>> +                                env->dcache_line_size)));
>>> +        _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "i-cache-block-size",
>>> +                                env->icache_line_size)));
>>> +        _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "i-cache-line-size",
>>>                                env->icache_line_size)));
>>> +
>>> +        if (env->l1_dcache_size) {
>>> +            _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "d-cache-size", 
>>> env->l1_dcache_size)));
>>> +        } else {
>>> +            fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Unknown L1 dcache size for cpu\n");
>>> +        }
>>> +        if (env->l1_icache_size) {
>>> +            _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "i-cache-size", 
>>> env->l1_icache_size)));
>>> +        } else {
>>> +            fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Unknown L1 icache size for cpu\n");
>>> +        }
>> 
>> The L1 sizes should come from the class, not env, right? Andreas, any ideas 
>> on this?
> 
> Generally speaking,
> 
> CPUPPCState: Only if this is used for TCG with an offset from AREG0 (or
> for legacy grouping reasons).
> 
> PowerPCCPU: If you ever intend to let the user override this value
> (per-instance) from the command line.
> 
> PowerPCCPUClass: If the value is always constant at runtime.
> 
> I can't tell from a brief look at this patch which may be the case here.

Imagine the following:

  PPC
    `- POWER7
        |- POWER7_v10
        `- POWER7_v20

Version 1.0 has L1 cache size of x MB. Version 2.0 has L1 cache size of y MB. 
The user should never override the value (except with -cpu host). It is 
constant during the lifetime of a VM.


Alex




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