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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v8 2/5] tpm: implement virtual memory device for


From: Marc-André Lureau
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v8 2/5] tpm: implement virtual memory device for TPM PPI
Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2018 12:22:49 +0200

On Tue, Jul 17, 2018 at 9:59 AM, Igor Mammedov <address@hidden> wrote:
> On Mon, 16 Jul 2018 16:56:36 +0200
> Marc-André Lureau <address@hidden> wrote:
>
>> Hi
>>
>> On Mon, Jul 16, 2018 at 4:44 PM, Igor Mammedov <address@hidden> wrote:
>> > On Mon, 16 Jul 2018 14:59:45 +0200
>> > Marc-André Lureau <address@hidden> wrote:
>> >
>> >> From: Stefan Berger <address@hidden>
>> >>
>> >> Implement a virtual memory device for the TPM Physical Presence interface.
>> >> The memory is located at 0xFED45000 and used by ACPI to send messages to 
>> >> the
>> >> firmware (BIOS) and by the firmware to provide parameters for each one of
>> >> the supported codes.
>> > it doesn't implement anything, maybe something like this would be better?
>> >
>> > tpm: allocate/map buffer for TPM Physical Presence interface
>> >
>> > ...
>> >
>> >>
>> >> This device should be used by all TPM interfaces on x86 and can be added
>> >> by calling tpm_ppi_init_io().
>> > Did you mean:
>> >  This *interface* should be used by all TPM *devices* on x86 and can be 
>> > added
>> >  by calling tpm_ppi_init_io().
>> >
>> >
>> >> Note: bios_linker cannot be used to allocate the PPI memory region,
>> >> since the reserved memory should stay stable across reboots, and might
>> >> be needed before the ACPI tables are installed.
>> >>
>> >> Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <address@hidden>
>> >> Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <address@hidden>
>> >> ---
>> >>  hw/tpm/tpm_ppi.h      | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> >>  include/hw/acpi/tpm.h |  6 ++++++
>> >>  hw/tpm/tpm_crb.c      |  8 ++++++++
>> >>  hw/tpm/tpm_ppi.c      | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> >>  hw/tpm/tpm_tis.c      |  8 ++++++++
>> >>  hw/tpm/Makefile.objs  |  1 +
>> >>  6 files changed, 80 insertions(+)
>> >>  create mode 100644 hw/tpm/tpm_ppi.h
>> >>  create mode 100644 hw/tpm/tpm_ppi.c
>> >>
>> >> diff --git a/hw/tpm/tpm_ppi.h b/hw/tpm/tpm_ppi.h
>> >> new file mode 100644
>> >> index 0000000000..f6458bf87e
>> >> --- /dev/null
>> >> +++ b/hw/tpm/tpm_ppi.h
>> >> @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
>> >> +/*
>> >> + * TPM Physical Presence Interface
>> >> + *
>> >> + * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
>> >> + *
>> >> + * Authors:
>> >> + *  Stefan Berger    <address@hidden>
>> >> + *
>> >> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or 
>> >> later.
>> >> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
>> >> + */
>> >> +#ifndef TPM_TPM_PPI_H
>> >> +#define TPM_TPM_PPI_H
>> >> +
>> >> +#include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
>> >> +#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
>> >> +
>> >> +typedef struct TPMPPI {
>> >> +    MemoryRegion ram;
>> >> +    uint8_t buf[TPM_PPI_ADDR_SIZE];
>> >> +} TPMPPI;
>> >> +
>> >> +bool tpm_ppi_init(TPMPPI *tpmppi, struct MemoryRegion *m,
>> >> +                  hwaddr addr, Object *obj, Error **errp);
>> >> +
>> >> +#endif /* TPM_TPM_PPI_H */
>> >> diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/tpm.h b/include/hw/acpi/tpm.h
>> >> index 3580ffd50c..b8796df916 100644
>> >> --- a/include/hw/acpi/tpm.h
>> >> +++ b/include/hw/acpi/tpm.h
>> >> @@ -188,4 +188,10 @@ REG32(CRB_DATA_BUFFER, 0x80)
>> >>  #define TPM2_START_METHOD_MMIO      6
>> >>  #define TPM2_START_METHOD_CRB       7
>> >>
>> >> +/*
>> >> + * Physical Presence Interface
>> >> + */
>> >> +#define TPM_PPI_ADDR_SIZE           0x400
>> >> +#define TPM_PPI_ADDR_BASE           0xFED45000
>> >> +
>> >>  #endif /* HW_ACPI_TPM_H */
>> >> diff --git a/hw/tpm/tpm_crb.c b/hw/tpm/tpm_crb.c
>> >> index d5b0ac5920..b243222fd6 100644
>> >> --- a/hw/tpm/tpm_crb.c
>> >> +++ b/hw/tpm/tpm_crb.c
>> >> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
>> >>  #include "sysemu/reset.h"
>> >>  #include "tpm_int.h"
>> >>  #include "tpm_util.h"
>> >> +#include "tpm_ppi.h"
>> >>  #include "trace.h"
>> >>
>> >>  typedef struct CRBState {
>> >> @@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ typedef struct CRBState {
>> >>      size_t be_buffer_size;
>> >>
>> >>      bool ppi_enabled;
>> >> +    TPMPPI ppi;
>> >>  } CRBState;
>> >>
>> >>  #define CRB(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CRBState, (obj), TYPE_TPM_CRB)
>> >> @@ -294,6 +296,12 @@ static void tpm_crb_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error 
>> >> **errp)
>> >>      memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
>> >>          TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE + sizeof(s->regs), &s->cmdmem);
>> >>
>> >> +    if (s->ppi_enabled &&
>> >> +        !tpm_ppi_init(&s->ppi, get_system_memory(),
>> >> +                      TPM_PPI_ADDR_BASE, OBJECT(s), errp)) {
>> >> +        return;
>> >> +    }
>> >> +
>> >>      qemu_register_reset(tpm_crb_reset, dev);
>> >>  }
>> >>
>> >> diff --git a/hw/tpm/tpm_ppi.c b/hw/tpm/tpm_ppi.c
>> >> new file mode 100644
>> >> index 0000000000..8b46b9dd4b
>> >> --- /dev/null
>> >> +++ b/hw/tpm/tpm_ppi.c
>> >> @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
>> >> +/*
>> >> + * tpm_ppi.c - TPM Physical Presence Interface
>> >> + *
>> >> + * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
>> >> + *
>> >> + * Authors:
>> >> + *  Stefan Berger <address@hidden>
>> >> + *
>> >> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or 
>> >> later.
>> >> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
>> >> + *
>> >> + */
>> >> +
>> >> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
>> >> +
>> >> +#include "qapi/error.h"
>> >> +#include "cpu.h"
>> >> +#include "sysemu/memory_mapping.h"
>> >> +#include "migration/vmstate.h"
>> >> +#include "tpm_ppi.h"
>> >> +
>> >> +bool tpm_ppi_init(TPMPPI *tpmppi, struct MemoryRegion *m,
>> >> +                  hwaddr addr, Object *obj, Error **errp)
>> >> +{
>> >> +    memory_region_init_ram_device_ptr(&tpmppi->ram, obj, "tpm-ppi",
>> >> +                                      TPM_PPI_ADDR_SIZE, tpmppi->buf);
>> > why use buf and not a plain ram memory region?
>>
>> It shouldn't be treated as regular RAM. (for example when iterating
>> guest_phys_blocks for dump or memory clear in last patch)
> why it shouldn't, I'd think having ppi flags in dump would be useful

We don't dump device memory.

> and why it shouldn't be cleared on reset along with all other ram?

It's a device memory, not system memory. The spec talks only about
system memory RAM, and Stefan also mentioned that we should not touch
device/tpm RAM in previous review.

However, we may clear the MOR bit after reset (shown in Figure 2 in
the spec - "the MemoryOverwriteRequestControl EFI variable described
in Section 5 can be updated to clear the MOR bit after secrets have
been removed from memory")

>>
>> >
>> >> +    vmstate_register_ram(&tpmppi->ram, DEVICE(obj));
>> >> +
>> >> +    memory_region_add_subregion(m, addr, &tpmppi->ram);
>> >> +    return true;
>> >> +}
>> >> diff --git a/hw/tpm/tpm_tis.c b/hw/tpm/tpm_tis.c
>> >> index d9ddf9b723..70432ffe8b 100644
>> >> --- a/hw/tpm/tpm_tis.c
>> >> +++ b/hw/tpm/tpm_tis.c
>> >> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
>> >>  #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
>> >>  #include "tpm_int.h"
>> >>  #include "tpm_util.h"
>> >> +#include "tpm_ppi.h"
>> >>  #include "trace.h"
>> >>
>> >>  #define TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES      5     /* per spec */
>> >> @@ -83,6 +84,7 @@ typedef struct TPMState {
>> >>      size_t be_buffer_size;
>> >>
>> >>      bool ppi_enabled;
>> >> +    TPMPPI ppi;
>> >>  } TPMState;
>> >>
>> >>  #define TPM(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(TPMState, (obj), TYPE_TPM_TIS)
>> >> @@ -979,6 +981,12 @@ static void tpm_tis_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, 
>> >> Error **errp)
>> >>
>> >>      memory_region_add_subregion(isa_address_space(ISA_DEVICE(dev)),
>> >>                                  TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE, &s->mmio);
>> >> +
>> >> +    if (s->ppi_enabled &&
>> >> +        !tpm_ppi_init(&s->ppi, isa_address_space(ISA_DEVICE(dev)),
>> >> +                      TPM_PPI_ADDR_BASE, OBJECT(s), errp)) {
>> >> +        return;
>> >> +    }
>> >>  }
>> >>
>> >>  static void tpm_tis_initfn(Object *obj)
>> >> diff --git a/hw/tpm/Makefile.objs b/hw/tpm/Makefile.objs
>> >> index 1dc9f8bf2c..700c878622 100644
>> >> --- a/hw/tpm/Makefile.objs
>> >> +++ b/hw/tpm/Makefile.objs
>> >> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>> >>  common-obj-y += tpm_util.o
>> >> +obj-y += tpm_ppi.o
>> >>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_TPM_TIS) += tpm_tis.o
>> >>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_TPM_CRB) += tpm_crb.o
>> >>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_TPM_PASSTHROUGH) += tpm_passthrough.o
>> >
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>



-- 
Marc-André Lureau



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