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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 2/4] hw/arm/smmuv3: Cache/invalidate config d
From: |
Peter Maydell |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 2/4] hw/arm/smmuv3: Cache/invalidate config data |
Date: |
Wed, 20 Jun 2018 16:56:36 +0100 |
On 12 June 2018 at 09:08, Eric Auger <address@hidden> wrote:
> Let's cache config data to avoid fetching and parsing STE/CD
> structures on each translation. We invalidate them on data structure
> invalidation commands.
>
> We put in place a per-smmu mutex to protect the config cache. This
> will be useful too to protect the IOTLB cache. The caches can be
> accessed without BQL, ie. in IO dataplane. The same kind of mutex was
> put in place in the intel viommu.
>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <address@hidden>
>
> ---
>
> v1 -> v2:
> - restore mutex
>
> v1:
> - only insert the new config if decode_cfg succeeds
> - use smmu_get_sid for trace_* and store hits/misses in the SMMUDevice
> - s/smmuv3_put_config/smmuv3_flush_config
> - document smmuv3_get_config
> - removing the mutex as BQL does the job
> ---
> hw/arm/smmu-common.c | 24 +++++++-
> hw/arm/smmuv3.c | 135
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> hw/arm/trace-events | 6 ++
> include/hw/arm/smmu-common.h | 5 ++
> include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h | 1 +
> 5 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/arm/smmu-common.c b/hw/arm/smmu-common.c
> index 01c7be8..264e096 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/smmu-common.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/smmu-common.c
> @@ -310,6 +310,24 @@ static AddressSpace *smmu_find_add_as(PCIBus *bus, void
> *opaque, int devfn)
> return &sdev->as;
> }
>
> +IOMMUMemoryRegion *smmu_iommu_mr(SMMUState *s, uint32_t sid)
> +{
> + uint8_t bus_n, devfn;
> + SMMUPciBus *smmu_bus;
> + SMMUDevice *smmu;
> +
> + bus_n = PCI_BUS_NUM(sid);
> + smmu_bus = smmu_find_smmu_pcibus(s, bus_n);
> + if (smmu_bus) {
> + devfn = sid & 0x7;
> + smmu = smmu_bus->pbdev[devfn];
> + if (smmu) {
> + return &smmu->iommu;
> + }
> + }
> + return NULL;
> +}
> +
> static void smmu_base_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> {
> SMMUState *s = ARM_SMMU(dev);
> @@ -321,7 +339,7 @@ static void smmu_base_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error
> **errp)
> error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> return;
> }
> -
> + s->configs = g_hash_table_new_full(NULL, NULL, NULL, g_free);
> s->smmu_pcibus_by_busptr = g_hash_table_new(NULL, NULL);
>
> if (s->primary_bus) {
> @@ -333,7 +351,9 @@ static void smmu_base_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error
> **errp)
>
> static void smmu_base_reset(DeviceState *dev)
> {
> - /* will be filled later on */
> + SMMUState *s = ARM_SMMU(dev);
> +
> + g_hash_table_remove_all(s->configs);
> }
>
> static Property smmu_dev_properties[] = {
> diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
> index 4e7833b..4c41f51 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
> @@ -544,6 +544,58 @@ static int smmuv3_decode_config(IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr,
> SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
> return decode_cd(cfg, &cd, event);
> }
>
> +/**
> + * smmuv3_get_config - Look up for a cached copy of configuration data for
> + * @sdev and on cache miss performs a configuration structure decoding from
> + * guest RAM.
> + *
> + * @sdev: SMMUDevice handle
> + * @event: output event info
> + *
> + * The configuration cache contains data resulting from both STE and CD
> + * decoding under the form of an SMMUTransCfg struct. The hash table is
> indexed
> + * by the SMMUDevice handle.
> + */
> +static SMMUTransCfg *smmuv3_get_config(SMMUDevice *sdev, SMMUEventInfo
> *event)
> +{
> + SMMUv3State *s = sdev->smmu;
> + SMMUState *bc = &s->smmu_state;
> + SMMUTransCfg *cfg;
> +
> + cfg = g_hash_table_lookup(bc->configs, sdev);
> + if (cfg) {
> + sdev->cfg_cache_hits += 1;
Increments are more usually written "++".
> + trace_smmuv3_config_cache_hit(smmu_get_sid(sdev),
> + sdev->cfg_cache_hits, sdev->cfg_cache_misses,
> + 100 * sdev->cfg_cache_hits /
> + (sdev->cfg_cache_hits + sdev->cfg_cache_misses));
> + } else {
> + sdev->cfg_cache_misses += 1;
Ditto.
> + trace_smmuv3_config_cache_miss(smmu_get_sid(sdev),
> + sdev->cfg_cache_hits, sdev->cfg_cache_misses,
> + 100 * sdev->cfg_cache_hits /
> + (sdev->cfg_cache_hits + sdev->cfg_cache_misses));
> + cfg = g_new0(SMMUTransCfg, 1);
> +
> + if (!smmuv3_decode_config(&sdev->iommu, cfg, event)) {
> + g_hash_table_insert(bc->configs, sdev, cfg);
> + } else {
> + g_free(cfg);
> + cfg = NULL;
> + }
> + }
> + return cfg;
> +}
> +
> +static void smmuv3_flush_config(SMMUDevice *sdev)
> +{
> + SMMUv3State *s = sdev->smmu;
> + SMMUState *bc = &s->smmu_state;
> +
> + trace_smmuv3_config_cache_inv(smmu_get_sid(sdev));
> + g_hash_table_remove(bc->configs, sdev);
> +}
> +
> static IOMMUTLBEntry smmuv3_translate(IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr,
> IOMMUAccessFlags flag)
> {
> @@ -553,7 +605,7 @@ static IOMMUTLBEntry smmuv3_translate(IOMMUMemoryRegion
> *mr, hwaddr addr,
> SMMUEventInfo event = {.type = SMMU_EVT_NONE, .sid = sid};
> SMMUPTWEventInfo ptw_info = {};
> SMMUTranslationStatus status;
> - SMMUTransCfg cfg = {};
> + SMMUTransCfg *cfg = NULL;
> IOMMUTLBEntry entry = {
> .target_as = &address_space_memory,
> .iova = addr,
> @@ -562,27 +614,30 @@ static IOMMUTLBEntry smmuv3_translate(IOMMUMemoryRegion
> *mr, hwaddr addr,
> .perm = IOMMU_NONE,
> };
>
> + qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
> +
> if (!smmu_enabled(s)) {
> status = SMMU_TRANS_DISABLE;
> goto epilogue;
> }
>
> - if (smmuv3_decode_config(mr, &cfg, &event)) {
> + cfg = smmuv3_get_config(sdev, &event);
> + if (!cfg) {
> status = SMMU_TRANS_ERROR;
> goto epilogue;
> }
>
> - if (cfg.aborted) {
> + if (cfg->aborted) {
> status = SMMU_TRANS_ABORT;
> goto epilogue;
> }
>
> - if (cfg.bypassed) {
> + if (cfg->bypassed) {
> status = SMMU_TRANS_BYPASS;
> goto epilogue;
> }
>
> - if (smmu_ptw(&cfg, addr, flag, &entry, &ptw_info)) {
> + if (smmu_ptw(cfg, addr, flag, &entry, &ptw_info)) {
> switch (ptw_info.type) {
> case SMMU_PTW_ERR_WALK_EABT:
> event.type = SMMU_EVT_F_WALK_EABT;
> @@ -628,6 +683,7 @@ static IOMMUTLBEntry smmuv3_translate(IOMMUMemoryRegion
> *mr, hwaddr addr,
> }
>
> epilogue:
> + qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
> switch (status) {
> case SMMU_TRANS_SUCCESS:
> entry.perm = flag;
> @@ -664,6 +720,7 @@ epilogue:
>
> static int smmuv3_cmdq_consume(SMMUv3State *s)
> {
> + SMMUState *bs = ARM_SMMU(s);
> SMMUCmdError cmd_error = SMMU_CERROR_NONE;
> SMMUQueue *q = &s->cmdq;
> SMMUCommandType type = 0;
> @@ -698,6 +755,7 @@ static int smmuv3_cmdq_consume(SMMUv3State *s)
>
> trace_smmuv3_cmdq_opcode(smmu_cmd_string(type));
>
> + qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
> switch (type) {
> case SMMU_CMD_SYNC:
> if (CMD_SYNC_CS(&cmd) & CMD_SYNC_SIG_IRQ) {
> @@ -706,10 +764,74 @@ static int smmuv3_cmdq_consume(SMMUv3State *s)
> break;
> case SMMU_CMD_PREFETCH_CONFIG:
> case SMMU_CMD_PREFETCH_ADDR:
> + break;
> case SMMU_CMD_CFGI_STE:
> + {
> + uint32_t sid = CMD_SID(&cmd);
> + IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr = smmu_iommu_mr(bs, sid);
> + SMMUDevice *sdev;
> +
> + if (CMD_SSEC(&cmd)) {
> + cmd_error = SMMU_CERROR_ILL;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if (!mr) {
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + trace_smmuv3_cmdq_cfgi_ste(sid);
> + sdev = container_of(mr, SMMUDevice, iommu);
> + smmuv3_flush_config(sdev);
> +
> + break;
> + }
> case SMMU_CMD_CFGI_STE_RANGE: /* same as SMMU_CMD_CFGI_ALL */
Comment says these two commands are the same, but their implementation
is different?
> + {
> + uint32_t start = CMD_SID(&cmd), end, i;
> + uint8_t range = CMD_STE_RANGE(&cmd);
> +
> + if (CMD_SSEC(&cmd)) {
> + cmd_error = SMMU_CERROR_ILL;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + end = start + (1 << (range + 1)) - 1;
> + trace_smmuv3_cmdq_cfgi_ste_range(start, end);
> +
> + for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
> + IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr = smmu_iommu_mr(bs, i);
> + SMMUDevice *sdev;
> +
> + if (!mr) {
> + continue;
> + }
> + sdev = container_of(mr, SMMUDevice, iommu);
> + smmuv3_flush_config(sdev);
> + }
> + break;
> + }
> case SMMU_CMD_CFGI_CD:
> case SMMU_CMD_CFGI_CD_ALL:
> + {
> + uint32_t sid = CMD_SID(&cmd);
> + IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr = smmu_iommu_mr(bs, sid);
> + SMMUDevice *sdev;
> +
> + if (CMD_SSEC(&cmd)) {
> + cmd_error = SMMU_CERROR_ILL;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if (!mr) {
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + trace_smmuv3_cmdq_cfgi_cd(sid);
> + sdev = container_of(mr, SMMUDevice, iommu);
> + smmuv3_flush_config(sdev);
> + break;
> + }
> case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_NH_ALL:
> case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_NH_ASID:
> case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_NH_VA:
> @@ -735,6 +857,7 @@ static int smmuv3_cmdq_consume(SMMUv3State *s)
> "Illegal command type: %d\n", CMD_TYPE(&cmd));
> break;
> }
> + qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
> if (cmd_error) {
> break;
> }
> @@ -1114,6 +1237,8 @@ static void smmu_realize(DeviceState *d, Error **errp)
> return;
> }
>
> + qemu_mutex_init(&s->mutex);
> +
> memory_region_init_io(&sys->iomem, OBJECT(s),
> &smmu_mem_ops, sys, TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3, 0x20000);
>
> diff --git a/hw/arm/trace-events b/hw/arm/trace-events
> index 0ab66bb..5bddfeb 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/trace-events
> +++ b/hw/arm/trace-events
> @@ -40,3 +40,9 @@ smmuv3_translate_success(const char *n, uint16_t sid,
> uint64_t iova, uint64_t tr
> smmuv3_get_cd(uint64_t addr) "CD addr: 0x%"PRIx64
> smmuv3_decode_cd(uint32_t oas) "oas=%d"
> smmuv3_decode_cd_tt(int i, uint32_t tsz, uint64_t ttb, uint32_t granule_sz)
> "TT[%d]:tsz:%d ttb:0x%"PRIx64" granule_sz:%d"
> +smmuv3_cmdq_cfgi_ste(int streamid) " |_ streamid =%d"
> +smmuv3_cmdq_cfgi_ste_range(int start, int end) " |_ start=0x%d -
> end=0x%d"
> +smmuv3_cmdq_cfgi_cd(uint32_t sid) " |_ streamid = %d"
What are the underscores in the trace strings for ?
> +smmuv3_config_cache_hit(uint32_t sid, uint32_t hits, uint32_t misses, float
> perc) "Config cache HIT for sid %d (hits=%d, misses=%d, hit rate=%.1f)"
> +smmuv3_config_cache_miss(uint32_t sid, uint32_t hits, uint32_t misses, float
> perc) "Config cache MISS for sid %d (hits=%d, misses=%d, hit rate=%.1f)"
Does our tracing infrastructure really support floats? There
is no other use of it in the tree. There is one instance of
'double', though, so maybe we do.
In general I think we should prefer 'double' over 'float' anyway,
though.
Otherwise
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <address@hidden>
thanks
-- PMM