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Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu-s390x] [PATCH for-2.13] Clear mem_path if we fall


From: Cornelia Huck
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu-s390x] [PATCH for-2.13] Clear mem_path if we fall back to anonymous RAM allocation
Date: Thu, 19 Apr 2018 14:58:40 +0200

On Thu, 19 Apr 2018 14:33:18 +0200
Igor Mammedov <address@hidden> wrote:

> On Thu, 19 Apr 2018 17:21:23 +1000
> David Gibson <address@hidden> wrote:
> 
> > If the -mem-path option is set, we attempt to map the guest's RAM from a
> > file in the given path; it's usually used to back guest RAM with hugepages.
> > If we're unable to (e.g. not enough free hugepages) then we fall back to
> > allocating normal anonymous pages.  This behaviour can be surprising, but a
> > comment in allocate_system_memory_nonnuma() suggests it's legacy behaviour
> > we can't change.
> > 
> > What really isn't ok, though, is that in this case we leave mem_path set.
> > That means functions which attempt to determine the pagesize of main RAM
> > can erroneously think it is hugepage based on the requested path, even
> > though it's not.
> > 
> > This is particular bad for the pseries machine type.  KVM HV limitations
> > mean the guest can't use pagesizes larger than the host page size used to
> > back RAM.  That means that such a fallback, rather than merely giving
> > poorer performance that expected will cause the guest to freeze up early in
> > boot as it attempts to use large page mappings that can't work.
> > 
> > This patch addresses the problem by clearing the mem_path variable when we
> > fall back to anonymous pages, meaning that subsequent attempts to
> > determine the RAM page size will get an accurate result.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: David Gibson <address@hidden>
> > ---
> >  numa.c | 1 +
> >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> > 
> > Paolo et al, as with my earlier patches adding some extensions to the
> > helpers for determining backing page sizes, if there are no objections
> > can I get an ack to merge this via my ppc tree?
> > 
> > diff --git a/numa.c b/numa.c
> > index 1116c90af9..78a869e598 100644
> > --- a/numa.c
> > +++ b/numa.c
> > @@ -469,6 +469,7 @@ static void allocate_system_memory_nonnuma(MemoryRegion 
> > *mr, Object *owner,
> >              /* Legacy behavior: if allocation failed, fall back to
> >               * regular RAM allocation.
> >               */
> > +            mem_path = NULL;
> >              memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate(mr, owner, name, ram_size, 
> > &error_fatal);
> >          }
> >  #else  
> 
> mem_path is also used by kvm_s390_apply_cpu_model(),
> and in ccw_init() memory is initialized before CPUs are
> so if QEM was started with -mem-path, then before patch
> created CPU won't have CMM enabled and print warning:
>   
>  "CMM will not be enabled because it is not compatible with hugetlbfs."
> 
> and after patch it might enable CMM if we clear mem_path.
> So question is do we care about this?

I don't quite remember the cmm semantics here -- Christian?



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