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Re: [Qemu-devel] About the light VM solution!


From: Gonglei (Arei)
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] About the light VM solution!
Date: Thu, 7 Dec 2017 00:49:04 +0000

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stefan Hajnoczi [mailto:address@hidden
> Sent: Wednesday, December 06, 2017 11:10 PM
> To: Gonglei (Arei)
> Cc: Paolo Bonzini; Yang Zhong; Stefan Hajnoczi; qemu-devel
> Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] About the light VM solution!
> 
> On Wed, Dec 06, 2017 at 09:21:55AM +0000, Gonglei (Arei) wrote:
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Qemu-devel
> > > [mailto:address@hidden On
> > > Behalf Of Stefan Hajnoczi
> > > Sent: Wednesday, December 06, 2017 12:31 AM
> > > To: Paolo Bonzini
> > > Cc: Yang Zhong; Stefan Hajnoczi; qemu-devel
> > > Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] About the light VM solution!
> > >
> > > On Tue, Dec 05, 2017 at 03:00:10PM +0100, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> > > > On 05/12/2017 14:47, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> > > > > On Tue, Dec 5, 2017 at 1:35 PM, Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden>
> > > wrote:
> > > > >> On 05/12/2017 13:06, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> > > > >>> On Tue, Dec 05, 2017 at 02:33:13PM +0800, Yang Zhong wrote:
> > > > >>>> As you know, AWS has decided to switch to KVM in their clouds. This
> > > news make almost all
> > > > >>>> china CSPs(clouds service provider) pay more attention on
> KVM/Qemu,
> > > especially light VM
> > > > >>>> solution.
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> Below are intel solution for light VM, qemu-lite.
> > > > >>>>
> > >
> http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/Light%20weight%2
> > > 0virtualization%20with%20QEMU%26KVM_0.pdf
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> My question is whether community has some plan to implement
> light
> > > VM or alternative solutions? If no, whether our
> > > > >>>> qemu-lite solution is suitable for upstream again? Many thanks!
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> What caused a lot of discussion and held back progress was the
> approach
> > > > >>> that was taken.  The basic philosophy seems to be bypassing or
> > > > >>> special-casing components in order to avoid slow operations.  This
> > > > >>> requires special QEMU, firmware, and/or guest kernel binaries and
> > > causes
> > > > >>> extra work for the management stack, distributions, and testers.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> I think having a special firmware (be it qboot or a special-purpose
> > > > >> SeaBIOS) is acceptable.
> > > > >
> > > > > The work Marc Mari Barcelo did in 2015 showed that SeaBIOS can boot
> > > > > guests quickly.  The guest kernel was entered in <35 milliseconds
> > > > > IIRC.  Why is special firmware necessary?
> > > >
> > > > I thought that wasn't the "conventional" SeaBIOS, but rather one with
> > > > reduced configuration options, but I may be remembering wrong.
> > >
> > > Marc didn't spend much time on optimizing SeaBIOS, he used the build
> > > options that were suggested.  An extra flag can be added in
> > > qemu_preinit() to skip slow init that's unnecessary on optimized
> > > machines.  That would allow a single SeaBIOS binary to run both full and
> > > lite systems.
> > >
> > What's options do you remember? Stefan. Or any links about that
> > thread? I'm Interesting with this topic.
> 
> Here is what I found:
> 
> Marc Mari's fastest SeaBIOS build took 8 ms from the first guest CPU
> instruction to entering the guest kernel.  CBFS was used instead of a
> normal boot device (e.g. virtio-blk).  Most hardware support was
> disabled.
> 
> https://mail.coreboot.org/pipermail/seabios/2015-July/009554.html
> 
> The SeaBIOS configuration file is here:
> 
> https://mail.coreboot.org/pipermail/seabios/2015-July/009548.html
> 
Thanks for your information. :)
 
Thanks,
-Gonglei



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