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[Qemu-devel] [RFC 1/3] exec-all.h: Use stl_p to avoid undefined behaviou


From: Peter Maydell
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [RFC 1/3] exec-all.h: Use stl_p to avoid undefined behaviour patching x86 jumps
Date: Fri, 28 Mar 2014 15:29:46 +0000

The code which patches x86 jump instructions assumes it can do an
unaligned write of a uint32_t. This is actually safe on x86, but it's
still undefined behaviour. We have infrastructure for doing efficient
unaligned accesses which doesn't engage in undefined behaviour, so
use it.

This is technically fractionally less efficient, at least with gcc 4.6;
instead of one instruction:
 7b2:   89 3e                   mov    %edi,(%rsi)
we get an extra spurious store to the stack slot:
 7b2:   89 7c 24 64             mov    %edi,0x64(%rsp)
 7b6:   89 3e                   mov    %edi,(%rsi)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <address@hidden>
---
 include/exec/exec-all.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/exec/exec-all.h b/include/exec/exec-all.h
index f9ac332..1c49a21 100644
--- a/include/exec/exec-all.h
+++ b/include/exec/exec-all.h
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ void ppc_tb_set_jmp_target(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned 
long addr);
 static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr)
 {
     /* patch the branch destination */
-    *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
+    stl_p((void*)jmp_addr, addr - (jmp_addr + 4));
     /* no need to flush icache explicitly */
 }
 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
-- 
1.9.0




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