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Re: [Qemu-devel] [RFC PATCH 0/9] ACPI memory hotplug


From: Gleb Natapov
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [RFC PATCH 0/9] ACPI memory hotplug
Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2012 10:52:24 +0300

On Mon, Apr 23, 2012 at 02:31:15PM +0200, Vasilis Liaskovitis wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Sun, Apr 22, 2012 at 05:20:59PM +0300, Gleb Natapov wrote:
> > On Sun, Apr 22, 2012 at 05:13:27PM +0300, Avi Kivity wrote:
> > > On 04/22/2012 05:09 PM, Gleb Natapov wrote:
> > > > On Sun, Apr 22, 2012 at 05:06:43PM +0300, Avi Kivity wrote:
> > > > > On 04/22/2012 04:56 PM, Gleb Natapov wrote:
> > > > > > start. We will need it for migration anyway.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > hotplug-able memory slots i.e. initial system memory is not 
> > > > > > > modeled with
> > > > > > > memslots. The concept could be generalized to include all memory 
> > > > > > > though, or it
> > > > > > > could more closely follow kvm-memory slots.
> > > > > > OK, I hope final version will allow for memory < 4G to be 
> > > > > > hot-pluggable.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Why is that important?
> > > > > 
> > > > Because my feeling is that people that want to use this kind of feature
> > > > what to start using it with VMs smaller than 4G. Of course not all
> > > > memory have to be hot unpluggable. Making first 1M or event first 128M 
> > > > not
> > > > unpluggable make perfect sense.
> > > 
> > > Can't you achieve this with -m 1G, -device dimm,size=1G,populated=true
> > > -device dimm,size=1G,populated=false?
> > > 
> > From this:
> > 
> > (for hw/pc.c PCI hole is currently [below_4g_mem_size, 4G), so
> > hotplugged memory should start from max(4G, above_4g_mem_size).
> > 
> > I understand that hotpluggable memory can start from above 4G only. With
> > the config above we will have memory hole from 1G to PCI memory hole.
> > May be not a big problem, but I do not see technical reason for the 
> > constrain.
> >  
> The 440fx spec mentions: "The address range from the top of main DRAM to 4
> Gbytes (top of physical memory space supported by the 440FX PCIset) is 
> normally
> mapped to PCI. The PMC forwards all accesses within this address range to 
> PCI."
> 
> What we probably want is that the initial memory map creation takes into 
> account
> all dimms specified (both populated/unpopulated) 
Yes.

> So "-m 1G, -device dimm,size=1G,populated=true -device 
> dimm,size=1G,populated=false"
> would create a system map with top of memory and start of PCI-hole at 2G. 
> 
What -m 1G means on this command line? Isn't it redundant?
May be we should make -m create non unplaggable, populated slot starting
at address 0. Ten you config above will specify 3G memory with 2G
populated (first of which is not removable) and 1G unpopulated. PCI hole
starts above 3G.

> This may require some shifting of physical address offsets around
> 3.5GB-4GB - is this the minimum PCI hole allowed?
Currently it is 1G in QEMU code.
> 
> E.g. if we specify 4x1GB DIMMs (onlt the first initially populated)   
> -m 1G, -device dimm,size=1G,populated=true -device 
> dimm,size=1G,populated=false
> -device dimm,size=1G,populated=false -device dimm,size=1G,populated=false
> 
> we create the following memory map:
> dimm0: [0,1G)
> dimm1: [1G, 2G)
> dimm2: [2G, 3G)
> dimm3: [4G, 5G) or dimm3 is split into [3G, 3.5G) and [4G, 4.5G)
> 
> does either of these options sound reasonable?
> 
We shouldn't split dimms IMO. Just unnecessary complication. Better make
bigger PCI hole.

--
                        Gleb.



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