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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 15/15] tcg: use ext op for deposit


From: Alexander Graf
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 15/15] tcg: use ext op for deposit
Date: Sun, 10 Apr 2011 21:25:33 +0200

On 10.04.2011, at 21:23, Aurelien Jarno wrote:

> On Tue, Apr 05, 2011 at 09:55:09AM +0200, Alexander Graf wrote:
>> 
>> On 05.04.2011, at 06:54, Aurelien Jarno wrote:
>> 
>>> On Mon, Apr 04, 2011 at 04:32:24PM +0200, Alexander Graf wrote:
>>>> With the s390x target we use the deposit instruction to store 32bit values
>>>> into 64bit registers without clobbering the upper 32 bits.
>>>> 
>>>> This specific operation can be optimized slightly by using the ext 
>>>> operation
>>>> instead of an explicit and in the deposit instruction. This patch adds that
>>>> special case to the generic deposit implementation.
>>>> 
>>>> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <address@hidden>
>>>> ---
>>>> tcg/tcg-op.h |    6 +++++-
>>>> 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>>> 
>>> Have you really measuring a difference here? This should already be
>>> handled, at least on x86, by this code:
>>> 
>>>       if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64) {
>>>           if (val == 0xffffffffu) {
>>>               tcg_out_ext32u(s, r0, r0);
>>>               return;
>>>           }
>>>           if (val == (uint32_t)val) {
>>>               /* AND with no high bits set can use a 32-bit operation.  */
>>>               rexw = 0;
>>>           }
>>>       }
>> 
>> I've certainly looked at the -d op logs and seen that instead of creating a 
>> const tcg variable plus an AND there was now an extu opcode issued, yes. No 
>> idea why the case up there didn't trigger.
>> 
> 
> The question there is looking at -d out_asm. They should be the same at
> the end as the code I pasted above is from tcg/i386/tcg-target.c.

Yes. I was trying to optimize for maximum op length. TCG defines a maximum 
number of tcg ops to be issued by each target instruction. Since s390 is very 
CISCy, there are instructions that translate into lots of microops, but are 
still faster than a C call (register save/restore mostly).

Without this patch, there are some places where we hit that number :).


Alex




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