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[Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 6/9] block/io_uring: implements interfaces for i
From: |
Aarushi Mehta |
Subject: |
[Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 6/9] block/io_uring: implements interfaces for io_uring |
Date: |
Wed, 22 May 2019 05:22:12 +0530 |
Signed-off-by: Aarushi Mehta <address@hidden>
---
block/Makefile.objs | 2 +
block/io_uring.c | 385 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 387 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 block/io_uring.c
diff --git a/block/Makefile.objs b/block/Makefile.objs
index 7a81892a52..262d413c6d 100644
--- a/block/Makefile.objs
+++ b/block/Makefile.objs
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ block-obj-y += block-backend.o snapshot.o qapi.o
block-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += file-win32.o win32-aio.o
block-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += file-posix.o
block-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX_AIO) += linux-aio.o
+block-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING) += io_uring.o
block-obj-y += null.o mirror.o commit.o io.o create.o
block-obj-y += throttle-groups.o
block-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += nvme.o
@@ -61,5 +62,6 @@ block-obj-$(if $(CONFIG_LZFSE),m,n) += dmg-lzfse.o
dmg-lzfse.o-libs := $(LZFSE_LIBS)
qcow.o-libs := -lz
linux-aio.o-libs := -laio
+io_uring.o-libs := -luring
parallels.o-cflags := $(LIBXML2_CFLAGS)
parallels.o-libs := $(LIBXML2_LIBS)
diff --git a/block/io_uring.c b/block/io_uring.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f8b0df90d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block/io_uring.c
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+/*
+ * Linux io_uring support.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 IBM, Corp.
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block/aio.h"
+#include "qemu/queue.h"
+#include "block/block.h"
+#include "block/raw-aio.h"
+#include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
+#include "qemu/coroutine.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+
+#include <liburing.h>
+
+/*
+ * Queue size (per-device).
+ *
+ * XXX: eventually we need to communicate this to the guest and/or make it
+ * tunable by the guest. If we get more outstanding requests at a time
+ * than this we will get EAGAIN from io_submit which is communicated to
+ * the guest as an I/O error.
+ */
+#define MAX_EVENTS 128
+
+struct qemu_luringcb {
+ BlockAIOCB common;
+ Coroutine *co;
+ LuringState *ctx;
+ struct io_uring_sqe sqeq;
+ int ret;
+ size_t nbytes;
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov;
+ bool is_read;
+ QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(qemu_luringcb) next;
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+ int plugged;
+ unsigned int in_queue;
+ unsigned int in_flight;
+ bool blocked;
+ QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, qemu_luringcb) pending;
+} LuringQueue;
+
+struct LuringState {
+ AioContext *aio_context;
+
+ struct io_uring ring;
+ EventNotifier e;
+
+ /* io queue for submit at batch. Protected by AioContext lock. */
+ LuringQueue io_q;
+
+ /* I/O completion processing. Only runs in I/O thread. */
+ QEMUBH *completion_bh;
+ int event_idx;
+ int event_max;
+};
+
+static void ioq_submit(LuringState *s);
+
+static inline int32_t io_cqe_ret(struct io_uring_cqe *cqe)
+{
+ return cqe->res;
+}
+
+/**
+ * io_getevents_peek:
+ * @ring: io_uring instance
+ * @cqes: Completion event array
+
+ * Returns the number of completed events and sets a pointer
+ * on events queue. This function does not update the head and tail.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int io_getevents_peek(struct io_uring *ring,
+ struct io_uring_cqe **cqes)
+{
+ unsigned int nr;
+ read_barrier();
+ struct io_uring_cq *cq_ring = &ring->cq;
+ unsigned int head = *cq_ring->khead & *cq_ring->kring_mask;
+ unsigned int tail = *cq_ring->ktail & *cq_ring->kring_mask;
+ nr = tail - head;
+ *cqes = ring->cq.cqes;
+ return nr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qemu_luring_process_completions:
+ * @s: AIO state
+ *
+ * Fetches completed I/O requests, consumes cqes and invokes their callbacks.
+ *
+ */
+static void qemu_luring_process_completions(LuringState *s)
+{
+ struct io_uring_cqe *cqes;
+ qemu_bh_schedule(s->completion_bh);
+
+ while ((s->event_max = io_getevents_peek(&s->ring, &cqes))) {
+ for (s->event_idx = 0; s->event_idx < s->event_max; ) {
+ io_uring_cqe_seen(&s->ring, cqes);
+
+ /* Change counters one-by-one because we can be nested. */
+ s->io_q.in_flight--;
+ s->event_idx++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ qemu_bh_cancel(s->completion_bh);
+
+ /*
+ *If we are nested we have to notify the level above that we are done
+ * by setting event_max to zero, upper level will then jump out of it's
+ * own `for` loop. If we are the last all counters dropped to zero.
+ */
+ s->event_max = 0;
+ s->event_idx = 0;
+}
+
+static void qemu_luring_process_completions_and_submit(LuringState *s)
+{
+ aio_context_acquire(s->aio_context);
+ qemu_luring_process_completions(s);
+
+ if (!s->io_q.plugged && !QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&s->io_q.pending)) {
+ ioq_submit(s);
+ }
+ aio_context_release(s->aio_context);
+}
+
+static void qemu_luring_completion_bh(void *opaque)
+{
+ LuringState *s = opaque;
+
+ qemu_luring_process_completions_and_submit(s);
+}
+
+static void qemu_luring_completion_cb(EventNotifier *e)
+{
+ LuringState *s = container_of(e, LuringState, e);
+
+ if (event_notifier_test_and_clear(&s->e)) {
+ qemu_luring_process_completions_and_submit(s);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool qemu_luring_poll_cb(void *opaque)
+{
+ EventNotifier *e = opaque;
+ LuringState *s = container_of(e, LuringState, e);
+ struct io_uring_cqe *cqes;
+
+ if (!io_getevents_peek(&s->ring, &cqes)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ qemu_luring_process_completions_and_submit(s);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static const AIOCBInfo luring_aiocb_info = {
+ .aiocb_size = sizeof(struct qemu_luringcb),
+};
+
+
+static void ioq_init(LuringQueue *io_q)
+{
+ QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&io_q->pending);
+ io_q->plugged = 0;
+ io_q->in_queue = 0;
+ io_q->in_flight = 0;
+ io_q->blocked = false;
+}
+
+static void ioq_submit(LuringState *s)
+{
+ int ret, len;
+ struct qemu_luringcb *aiocb;
+ QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, qemu_luringcb) completed;
+
+ do {
+ if (s->io_q.in_flight >= MAX_EVENTS) {
+ break;
+ }
+ len = 0;
+ QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(aiocb, &s->io_q.pending, next) {
+ if (s->io_q.in_flight + len++ >= MAX_EVENTS) {
+ break;
+ }
+ struct io_uring_sqe *sqes = io_uring_get_sqe(&s->ring);
+ if (sqes) { /* Prep sqe for subission */
+ memset(sqes, 0, sizeof(*sqes));
+ sqes->opcode = aiocb->sqeq.opcode;
+ sqes->fd = aiocb->sqeq.fd;
+ if (sqes->opcode == IORING_OP_FSYNC) {
+ sqes->fsync_flags = aiocb->sqeq.fsync_flags;
+ }
+ else {
+ sqes->off = aiocb->sqeq.off;
+ sqes->addr = aiocb->sqeq.addr;
+ sqes->len = aiocb->sqeq.len;
+ }
+ QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&s->io_q.pending, next);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = io_uring_submit(&s->ring);
+ if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ s->io_q.in_flight += ret;
+ s->io_q.in_queue -= ret;
+ QSIMPLEQ_SPLIT_AFTER(&s->io_q.pending, aiocb, next, &completed);
+ } while (!QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&s->io_q.pending));
+ s->io_q.blocked = (s->io_q.in_queue > 0);
+
+ if (s->io_q.in_flight) {
+ /*
+ * We can try to complete something just right away if there are
+ * still requests in-flight.
+ */
+ qemu_luring_process_completions(s);
+ }
+}
+
+void luring_io_plug(BlockDriverState *bs, LuringState *s)
+{
+ s->io_q.plugged++;
+}
+
+void luring_io_unplug(BlockDriverState *bs, LuringState *s)
+{
+ assert(s->io_q.plugged);
+ if (--s->io_q.plugged == 0 &&
+ !s->io_q.blocked && !QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&s->io_q.pending)) {
+ ioq_submit(s);
+ }
+}
+
+static int luring_do_submit(int fd, struct qemu_luringcb *luringcb,
+ off_t offset, int type)
+{
+ LuringState *s = luringcb->ctx;
+ struct io_uring_sqe *sqes = io_uring_get_sqe(&s->ring);
+ if (!sqes) {
+ sqes = &luringcb->sqeq;
+ QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->io_q.pending, luringcb, next);
+ }
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov = luringcb->qiov;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case QEMU_AIO_WRITE:
+ io_uring_prep_writev(sqes, fd, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset);
+ break;
+ case QEMU_AIO_READ:
+ io_uring_prep_readv(sqes, fd, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset);
+ break;
+ case QEMU_AIO_FLUSH:
+ io_uring_prep_fsync(sqes, fd, 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid AIO request type 0x%x.\n",
+ __func__, type);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ s->io_q.in_queue++;
+ if (!s->io_q.blocked &&
+ (!s->io_q.plugged ||
+ s->io_q.in_flight + s->io_q.in_queue >= MAX_EVENTS)) {
+ ioq_submit(s);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int coroutine_fn luring_co_submit(BlockDriverState *bs, LuringState *s, int fd,
+ uint64_t offset, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int type)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct qemu_luringcb luringcb = {
+ .co = qemu_coroutine_self(),
+ .nbytes = qiov->size,
+ .ctx = s,
+ .ret = -EINPROGRESS,
+ .is_read = (type == QEMU_AIO_READ),
+ .qiov = qiov,
+ };
+
+ ret = luring_do_submit(fd, &luringcb, offset, type);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (luringcb.ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
+ qemu_coroutine_yield();
+ }
+ return luringcb.ret;
+}
+
+BlockAIOCB *luring_submit(BlockDriverState *bs, LuringState *s, int fd,
+ int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
+ BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int type)
+{
+ struct qemu_luringcb *luringcb;
+ off_t offset = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+ int ret;
+
+ luringcb = qemu_aio_get(&luring_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
+ luringcb->nbytes = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+ luringcb->ctx = s;
+ luringcb->ret = -EINPROGRESS;
+ luringcb->is_read = (type == QEMU_AIO_READ);
+ luringcb->qiov = qiov;
+
+ ret = luring_do_submit(fd, luringcb, offset, type);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ qemu_aio_unref(luringcb);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return &luringcb->common;
+}
+
+void luring_detach_aio_context(LuringState *s, AioContext *old_context)
+{
+ aio_set_event_notifier(old_context, &s->e, false, NULL, NULL);
+ qemu_bh_delete(s->completion_bh);
+ s->aio_context = NULL;
+}
+
+void luring_attach_aio_context(LuringState *s, AioContext *new_context)
+{
+ s->aio_context = new_context;
+ s->completion_bh = aio_bh_new(new_context, qemu_luring_completion_bh, s);
+ aio_set_event_notifier(new_context, &s->e, false,
+ qemu_luring_completion_cb,
+ qemu_luring_poll_cb);
+}
+
+LuringState *luring_init(Error **errp)
+{
+ int rc;
+ LuringState *s;
+ s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
+ rc = event_notifier_init(&s->e, false);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ error_setg_errno(errp, -rc, "failed to to initialize event notifier");
+ goto out_free_state;
+ }
+
+ struct io_uring *ring = &s->ring;
+ rc = io_uring_queue_init(MAX_EVENTS, ring, 0);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ error_setg_errno(errp, -rc, "failed to create linux io_uring queue");
+ goto out_close_efd;
+ }
+
+ ioq_init(&s->io_q);
+ aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, ring->ring_fd, false,
+ (IOHandler *)qemu_luring_completion_cb, NULL, NULL, &s);
+ return s;
+
+out_close_efd:
+ event_notifier_cleanup(&s->e);
+out_free_state:
+ g_free(s);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void luring_cleanup(LuringState *s)
+{
+ event_notifier_cleanup(&s->e);
+ io_uring_queue_exit(&s->ring);
+ g_free(s);
+}
--
2.17.1
- [Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 4/9] stubs: add aio interface stubs for io_uring, (continued)
- [Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 4/9] stubs: add aio interface stubs for io_uring, Aarushi Mehta, 2019/05/21
- [Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 3/9] include/block: declare interfaces for io_uring, Aarushi Mehta, 2019/05/21
- [Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 5/9] util/asyn: add aio interfaces for io_uring, Aarushi Mehta, 2019/05/21
- [Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 2/9] block/block: add BDRV flag for io_uring, Aarushi Mehta, 2019/05/21
- [Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 8/9] block/file-posix: extends to use with io_uring, Aarushi Mehta, 2019/05/21
- [Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 7/9] blockdev: accept io_uring as option, Aarushi Mehta, 2019/05/21
- [Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 6/9] block/io_uring: implements interfaces for io_uring,
Aarushi Mehta <=
- [Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 1/9] qapi/block-core: add option for io_uring, Aarushi Mehta, 2019/05/21
- Re: [Qemu-block] [Qemu-devel] [RFC PATCH 0/9] Add support for io_uring, Stefan Hajnoczi, 2019/05/22
- [Qemu-block] [RFC PATCH 0/9] Add support for io_uring, Aarushi Mehta, 2019/05/21