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Re: [Qemu-block] [Qemu-devel] backup notifier fail policy


From: Denis V. Lunev
Subject: Re: [Qemu-block] [Qemu-devel] backup notifier fail policy
Date: Tue, 4 Oct 2016 13:41:12 +0300
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.3.0

On 10/04/2016 12:34 PM, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> Am 04.10.2016 um 11:23 hat Stefan Hajnoczi geschrieben:
>> On Mon, Oct 03, 2016 at 02:07:34PM -0400, John Snow wrote:
>>>
>>> On 10/03/2016 09:11 AM, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
>>>> On Fri, Sep 30, 2016 at 09:59:16PM +0300, Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 
>>>> wrote:
>>>>> On 30.09.2016 20:11, Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy wrote:
>>>>>> Hi all!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Please, can somebody explain me, why we fail guest request in case of io
>>>>>> error in write notifier? I think guest consistency is more important
>>>>>> than success of unfinished backup. Or, what am I missing?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm saying about this code:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> static int coroutine_fn backup_before_write_notify(
>>>>>>         NotifierWithReturn *notifier,
>>>>>>         void *opaque)
>>>>>> {
>>>>>>     BackupBlockJob *job = container_of(notifier, BackupBlockJob,
>>>>>> before_write);
>>>>>>     BdrvTrackedRequest *req = opaque;
>>>>>>     int64_t sector_num = req->offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>>>>>>     int nb_sectors = req->bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     assert(req->bs == blk_bs(job->common.blk));
>>>>>>     assert((req->offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
>>>>>>     assert((req->bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     return backup_do_cow(job, sector_num, nb_sectors, NULL, true);
>>>>>> }
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So, what about something like
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ret = backup_do_cow(job, ...
>>>>>> if (ret < 0 && job->notif_ret == 0) {
>>>>>>    job->notif_ret = ret;
>>>>>> }
>>>>>>
>>>>>> return 0;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> and fail block job if notif_ret < 0 in other places of backup code?
>>>>>>
>>>>> And second question about notifiers in backup block job. If block job is
>>>>> paused, notifiers still works and can copy data. Is it ok? So, user thinks
>>>>> that job is paused, so he can do something with target disk.. But really,
>>>>> this 'something' will race with write-notifiers. So, what assumptions may
>>>>> user actually have about paused backup job? Is there any agreements? Also,
>>>>> on query-block-jobs we will see job.busy = false, when actually
>>>>> copy-on-write may be in flight..
>>>> I agree that the job should fail and the guest continues running.
>>>>
>>>> The backup job cannot do the usual ENOSPC stop/resume error handling
>>>> since we lose snapshot consistency once guest writes are allowed to
>>>> proceed.  Backup errors need to be fatal, resuming is usually not
>>>> possible.  The user will have to retry the backup operation.
>>>>
>>>> Stefan
>>>>
>>> If we fail and intercept the error for the backup write and HALT at that
>>> point, why would we lose consistency? If the backup write failed before we
>>> allowed the guest write to proceed, that data should still be there on disk,
>>> no?
>> I missed that there are two separate error handling approaches used in
>> block/backup.c:
>>
>> 1. In the write notifier I/O errors are treated as if the guest write
>> failed.
>>
>> 2. In the backup_run() loop I/O errors affect the block job's error
>> status.
>>
>> I was thinking of case #2 instead of case #1.
>>
>>> Eh, regardless: If we're not using a STOP policy, it seems like the right
>>> thing to do is definitely to just fail the backup instead of failing the
>>> write.
>> Even with a -drive werror=stop policy the user probably doesn't want
>> guest downtime if writing to the backup target fails.
> That's a policy decision that ultimately only the user can make. For one
> user, it might be preferable to cancel the backup and keep the VM
> running, but for another user it may be more important to keep a
> consistent snapshot of the point in time when the backup job was started
> than keeping the VM running.
>
> Kevin
In this case policy for guest error and policy for backup
error should be different policies or I have missed something.

Den




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