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Re: [Qemu-arm] [PATCH v12 21/27] target/arm: [tcg] Port to translate_ins


From: Alex Bennée
Subject: Re: [Qemu-arm] [PATCH v12 21/27] target/arm: [tcg] Port to translate_insn
Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2017 10:39:36 +0100
User-agent: mu4e 0.9.19; emacs 25.2.50.3

Lluís Vilanova <address@hidden> writes:

> Incrementally paves the way towards using the generic instruction translation
> loop.
>
> Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <address@hidden>
> ---
>  target/arm/translate.c |  148 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
>  target/arm/translate.h |    2 +
>  2 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/target/arm/translate.c b/target/arm/translate.c
> index 29428b2920..9d033f2fb7 100644
> --- a/target/arm/translate.c
> +++ b/target/arm/translate.c
> @@ -11842,6 +11842,9 @@ static void 
> arm_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase,
>      dc->is_ldex = false;
>      dc->ss_same_el = false; /* Can't be true since EL_d must be AArch64 */
>
> +    dc->next_page_start =
> +        (dc->base.pc_first & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
> +
>
>      cpu_F0s = tcg_temp_new_i32();
>      cpu_F1s = tcg_temp_new_i32();
> @@ -11942,14 +11945,83 @@ static BreakpointCheckType arm_tr_breakpoint_check(
>      }
>  }
>
> +static target_ulong arm_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase,
> +                                               CPUState *cpu)
> +{
> +    DisasContext *dc = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
> +    CPUARMState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
> +
> +    if (dc->ss_active && !dc->pstate_ss) {
> +        /* Singlestep state is Active-pending.
> +         * If we're in this state at the start of a TB then either
> +         *  a) we just took an exception to an EL which is being debugged
> +         *     and this is the first insn in the exception handler
> +         *  b) debug exceptions were masked and we just unmasked them
> +         *     without changing EL (eg by clearing PSTATE.D)
> +         * In either case we're going to take a swstep exception in the
> +         * "did not step an insn" case, and so the syndrome ISV and EX
> +         * bits should be zero.
> +         */
> +        assert(dc->base.num_insns == 1);
> +        gen_exception(EXCP_UDEF, syn_swstep(dc->ss_same_el, 0, 0),
> +                      default_exception_el(dc));
> +        dc->base.is_jmp = DISAS_SKIP;
> +        return dc->pc;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (dc->thumb) {
> +        disas_thumb_insn(env, dc);
> +        if (dc->condexec_mask) {
> +            dc->condexec_cond = (dc->condexec_cond & 0xe)
> +                | ((dc->condexec_mask >> 4) & 1);
> +            dc->condexec_mask = (dc->condexec_mask << 1) & 0x1f;
> +            if (dc->condexec_mask == 0) {
> +                dc->condexec_cond = 0;
> +            }
> +        }
> +    } else {
> +        unsigned int insn = arm_ldl_code(env, dc->pc, dc->sctlr_b);
> +        dc->pc += 4;
> +        disas_arm_insn(dc, insn);
> +    }
> +
> +    if (dc->condjmp && !dc->base.is_jmp) {
> +        gen_set_label(dc->condlabel);
> +        dc->condjmp = 0;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (dc->base.is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT) {
> +        /* Translation stops when a conditional branch is encountered.
> +         * Otherwise the subsequent code could get translated several times.
> +         * Also stop translation when a page boundary is reached.  This
> +         * ensures prefetch aborts occur at the right place.  */
> +
> +        if (is_singlestepping(dc)) {
> +            dc->base.is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
> +        } else if ((dc->pc >= dc->next_page_start) ||
> +                   ((dc->pc >= dc->next_page_start - 3) &&
> +                    insn_crosses_page(env, dc))) {
> +            /* We want to stop the TB if the next insn starts in a new page,
> +             * or if it spans between this page and the next. This means that
> +             * if we're looking at the last halfword in the page we need to
> +             * see if it's a 16-bit Thumb insn (which will fit in this TB)
> +             * or a 32-bit Thumb insn (which won't).
> +             * This is to avoid generating a silly TB with a single 16-bit 
> insn
> +             * in it at the end of this page (which would execute correctly
> +             * but isn't very efficient).
> +             */
> +            dc->base.is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    return dc->pc;
> +}
> +
>  /* generate intermediate code for basic block 'tb'.  */
>  void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
>  {
> -    CPUARMState *env = cs->env_ptr;
>      DisasContext dc1, *dc = &dc1;
> -    target_ulong next_page_start;
>      int max_insns;
> -    bool end_of_page;
>
>      /* generate intermediate code */
>
> @@ -11969,7 +12041,6 @@ void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, 
> TranslationBlock *tb)
>      dc->base.singlestep_enabled = cs->singlestep_enabled;
>      arm_tr_init_disas_context(&dc->base, cs);
>
> -    next_page_start = (dc->base.pc_first & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + 
> TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
>      max_insns = tb->cflags & CF_COUNT_MASK;
>      if (max_insns == 0) {
>          max_insns = CF_COUNT_MASK;
> @@ -12020,72 +12091,20 @@ void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, 
> TranslationBlock *tb)
>              gen_io_start();
>          }
>
> -        if (dc->ss_active && !dc->pstate_ss) {
> -            /* Singlestep state is Active-pending.
> -             * If we're in this state at the start of a TB then either
> -             *  a) we just took an exception to an EL which is being debugged
> -             *     and this is the first insn in the exception handler
> -             *  b) debug exceptions were masked and we just unmasked them
> -             *     without changing EL (eg by clearing PSTATE.D)
> -             * In either case we're going to take a swstep exception in the
> -             * "did not step an insn" case, and so the syndrome ISV and EX
> -             * bits should be zero.
> -             */
> -            assert(dc->base.num_insns == 1);
> -            gen_exception(EXCP_UDEF, syn_swstep(dc->ss_same_el, 0, 0),
> -                          default_exception_el(dc));
> -            goto done_generating;
> -        }
> -
> -        if (dc->thumb) {
> -            disas_thumb_insn(env, dc);
> -            if (dc->condexec_mask) {
> -                dc->condexec_cond = (dc->condexec_cond & 0xe)
> -                                   | ((dc->condexec_mask >> 4) & 1);
> -                dc->condexec_mask = (dc->condexec_mask << 1) & 0x1f;
> -                if (dc->condexec_mask == 0) {
> -                    dc->condexec_cond = 0;
> -                }
> -            }
> -        } else {
> -            unsigned int insn = arm_ldl_code(env, dc->pc, dc->sctlr_b);
> -            dc->pc += 4;
> -            disas_arm_insn(dc, insn);
> -        }
> -
> -        if (dc->condjmp && !dc->base.is_jmp) {
> -            gen_set_label(dc->condlabel);
> -            dc->condjmp = 0;
> -        }
> +        dc->base.pc_next = arm_tr_translate_insn(&dc->base, cs);
>
>          if (tcg_check_temp_count()) {
>              fprintf(stderr, "TCG temporary leak before "TARGET_FMT_lx"\n",
>                      dc->pc);
>          }
>
> -        /* Translation stops when a conditional branch is encountered.
> -         * Otherwise the subsequent code could get translated several times.
> -         * Also stop translation when a page boundary is reached.  This
> -         * ensures prefetch aborts occur at the right place.  */
> -
> -        /* We want to stop the TB if the next insn starts in a new page,
> -         * or if it spans between this page and the next. This means that
> -         * if we're looking at the last halfword in the page we need to
> -         * see if it's a 16-bit Thumb insn (which will fit in this TB)
> -         * or a 32-bit Thumb insn (which won't).
> -         * This is to avoid generating a silly TB with a single 16-bit insn
> -         * in it at the end of this page (which would execute correctly
> -         * but isn't very efficient).
> -         */
> -        end_of_page = (dc->pc >= next_page_start) ||
> -            ((dc->pc >= next_page_start - 3) && insn_crosses_page(env, dc));
> -
> -    } while (!dc->base.is_jmp && !tcg_op_buf_full() &&
> -             !is_singlestepping(dc) &&
> -             !singlestep &&
> -             !end_of_page &&
> -             dc->base.num_insns < max_insns);
> +        if (!dc->base.is_jmp && (tcg_op_buf_full() || singlestep ||
> +                            dc->base.num_insns >= max_insns)) {
> +            dc->base.is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
> +        }
> +    } while (!dc->base.is_jmp);
>
> +    if (dc->base.is_jmp != DISAS_SKIP) {
>      if (tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO) {
>          if (dc->condjmp) {
>              /* FIXME:  This can theoretically happen with self-modifying
> @@ -12123,6 +12142,7 @@ void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, 
> TranslationBlock *tb)
>              gen_exception(EXCP_SMC, syn_aa32_smc(), 3);
>              break;
>          case DISAS_NEXT:
> +        case DISAS_TOO_MANY:
>          case DISAS_UPDATE:
>              gen_set_pc_im(dc, dc->pc);
>              /* fall through */
> @@ -12141,6 +12161,7 @@ void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, 
> TranslationBlock *tb)
>           */
>          switch(dc->base.is_jmp) {
>          case DISAS_NEXT:
> +        case DISAS_TOO_MANY:
>              gen_goto_tb(dc, 1, dc->pc);
>              break;
>          case DISAS_UPDATE:
> @@ -12194,6 +12215,7 @@ void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, 
> TranslationBlock *tb)
>              gen_goto_tb(dc, 1, dc->pc);
>          }
>      }
> +    }
>
>  done_generating:
>      gen_tb_end(tb, dc->base.num_insns);
> diff --git a/target/arm/translate.h b/target/arm/translate.h
> index 6fe40a344a..83e56dcb08 100644
> --- a/target/arm/translate.h
> +++ b/target/arm/translate.h
> @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ typedef struct DisasContext {
>      DisasContextBase base;
>
>      target_ulong pc;
> +    target_ulong next_page_start;
>      uint32_t insn;
>      /* Nonzero if this instruction has been conditionally skipped.  */
>      int condjmp;
> @@ -148,6 +149,7 @@ static void disas_set_insn_syndrome(DisasContext *s, 
> uint32_t syn)
>   * as opposed to attempting to use lookup_and_goto_ptr.
>   */
>  #define DISAS_EXIT DISAS_TARGET_11
> +#define DISAS_SKIP DISAS_TARGET_12

What are the semantics of this new exit condition? This seems a case
that should be covered a well defined common exit condition rather than
yet-another-architecture specific one.

--
Alex Bennée



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