Re: MacOSX module linking with static archive libtool problem

[Brad House]

Convenience library?  That's a term I'm not familiar with, do you
have a reference I can look at that describes this further, or
give me a general overview.

Thanks a lot for your help.

-Brad

Robert Boehne wrote:
> Suggestion 1, you could link to shared libraries rather than archives.
> Suggestion 2, if you're building it yourself, make the static libs
>  convenience libraries, this will have the same effect as linking to
>  static libs, but is portable.
>
> HTH,
>
> Robert
>
> Brad House wrote:
>
> > Thanks for your reply.
> >
> > Do you happen to know a flag or something I can send to libtool
> > to force it to go ahead and link against the library?  Basically,
> > we compile on  Linux, FreeBSD, SCO OpenServer/Unixware, Solaris 8&9,
> > AIX and all of those work fine.
> >
> > Any suggestions other than totally ripping libtool out?
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> > -Brad
> >
> > Bob Friesenhahn wrote:
> >
> > > Many/most operating systems require that anything linked into a shared
> > > library be compiled as PIC.  The only way that libtool can be sure
> > > that the code in a library is compiled as PIC is if it is also a
> > > shared library.  Some system linkers will reject linking against
> > > static libraries when building a shared library.  Modules are usually
> > > shared libraries themselves so they observe the rules for building
> > > shared libraries.
> > >
> > > This is a libtool "feature" rather than a "bug".
> > > There are system-dependent ways that libtool could work around this
> > > problem for many systems, but it would be a lot of work to implement.
> > >
> > > Bob
> > >
> > > On Sun, 23 Feb 2003, Brad House wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > > Seems to be a bug in libtool 1.4.3 when linking a module if you want
> > > > to use symbols out of an archive.  For example, inside of a package
> > > > that uses autoconf/automake/libtool, a command executes:
> > > >
> > > > /bin/sh ../libtool --mode=link gcc -g -O2 -o module_ssl.la -rpath \
> > > > /usr/local/lib -module -avoid-version module_ssl_la-module_ssl.lo \
> > > > /usr/local/ssl/lib/libcrypto.a /usr/local/ssl/lib/libssl.a
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > This message appears:
> > > >
> > > > *** Warning: Trying to link with static lib archive
> > > > /usr/local/ssl/lib/libcrypto.a.
> > > > *** I have the capability to make that library automatically link in when
> > > > *** you link to this library.  But I can only do this if you have a
> > > > *** shared version of the library, which you do not appear to have
> > > > *** because the file extensions .a of this argument makes me believe
> > > > *** that it is just a static archive that I should not used here.
> > > >
> > > > And does NOT link against libssl.a or libcrypto.a
> > > >
> > > > But when I:
> > > > gcc -O2 -fno-common -flat_namespace -bundle -undefined suppress \
> > > > -o module_ssl.so module_ssl.c /usr/local/ssl/lib/libcrypto.a \
> > > > /usr/local/ssl/lib/libssl.a
> > > >
> > > > This module links perfectly, and is fully loadable within my
> > > > main program.
> > > >
> > > > Any assistance here would be greatly appreciated.  I'd really rather
> > > > not link against .dylib's as especially for SSL, I use 0.9.7a, and
> > > > don't want to overwrite the dylibs Apple provides in /usr/lib,
> > > > and the linker NEVER wants to link against the right dyamic version.
> > > >
> > > > -Brad
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Libtool mailing list
> > > > address@hidden
> > > > http://mail.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/libtool
> > >
> > >
> > > ======================================
> > > Bob Friesenhahn
> > > address@hidden
> > > http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen
> >
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