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primitive _exit
From: |
Kevin Ryde |
Subject: |
primitive _exit |
Date: |
Thu, 27 Apr 2006 11:33:35 +1000 |
User-agent: |
Gnus/5.110004 (No Gnus v0.4) Emacs/21.4 (gnu/linux) |
The subject of _exit() as opposed to exit() has come up before. I
propose to add _exit as a `primitive-primitive-exit', so you can
really get out of a process straight away, with no C or Scheme level
stuff. The docs would be per below, adding the existing but
undocumented plain `exit' too.
Not sure about the name primitive-primitive-exit. It's pretty ugly,
but something shorter like `_exit' would make the heirarchy of exits a
lot less obvious.
Also not sure what should be said about threads for the scheme `exit'.
The way it throws `quit' means it goes to the thread error handler.
Dunno if it should do something special to try to unwind all threads,
or if it should only exit the current thread, or what.
-- Scheme Procedure: exit [status]
-- Scheme Procedure: primitive-exit [status]
-- Scheme Procedure: primitive-primitive-exit [status]
-- C Function: scm_primitive_exit (status)
-- C Function: scm_primitive_primitive_exit (status)
Terminate the current process. The three functions differ in what
cleanups are done before actual termination. STATUS is the exit
code, an integer between 0 and 255 (*note Exit Status: (libc)Exit
Status.). The default STATUS is 0, which means a normal
successful exit.
`exit' is the usual way to terminate a Guile process, it unwinds
the Scheme stack (*note Dynamic Wind::), forces output of data on
ports (per *note `flush-all-ports': Writing.), then exits with the
usual C-level `exit'.
`primitive-exit' is just the C `exit' function (*note Normal
Termination: (libc)Normal Termination.). Calling this means
Scheme-level cleanups are not run.
`primitive-primitive-exit' is the `_exit' system call (*note
Termination Internals: (libc)Termination Internals.). Calling
this terminates the program immediately, with neither Scheme-level
nor C-level cleanups done.
The typical use for `primitive-primitive-exit' is from a child
process created with `primitive-fork'. For example in a Gdk
program the child inherits the X server connection and a C-level
`atexit' cleanup which will close that connection, but closing in
the child will upset the protocol in the parent, so
`primitive-primitive-exit' would be used to avoid that.
- primitive _exit,
Kevin Ryde <=