freetype-devel
[Top][All Lists]
Advanced

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

[ft-devel] [Patch] CJK autofit/autohint blue zones


From: JustFillBug
Subject: [ft-devel] [Patch] CJK autofit/autohint blue zones
Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2011 05:13:29 +0000 (UTC)
User-agent: slrn/pre1.0.0-18 (Linux)

The CJK autofit module in freetype2 does not do blue zone management.
Therefore CJK glyphs always have uneven bottom at small point size.

Since I always use 16pt or larger font, it won't bother me. But there
are complains about the mis-aligned glyph bottom in small point size
from time to time. 

I took a look at the problem lately and ported the latin blue zone
routines to the CJK module.

The CJK blue zone code was turned off in the indic module as the code
made use of some CJK specific characters.

What specific to CJK is that many CJK fonts use glyphs with similiar
width too. So the blue zone concept also applys horizontally.

In addition, the overshoot of round edge in latin became undershoot of
flat stroke against the end of vertical stroke in CJK. (like T vs. L)

So 4 set of top/bottom/left/right blue zones are detected. Each set has
both fill and unfill character lists to reflect normal and undershoot
characters.

Issues:
=======
The way the edges are detected in CJK autofitter is different from Latin
autofitter. As can be seem using fontforge autofit function.

In Latin code, there are 'single' edges which do not pair with any other
edges. While in CJK fitter, the 'single' edges are lost. So the bottom
edge on stroke like Y will not be detected by the CJK fitter.

As a result, the termnial edges of stems cannot be aligned since the
edge is not detected. There are no problem to aligned along the stem
directions, i.e. the bottom edge of lower horizontal stem are aligned
properly.

Data:
=====
The character used to calculate blue zones are some high freqeuncy
Chinese characters which reflect the needed feature.

Maybe some frequently used Japanese and Korean Hanzi should be added
too.

The characters picked are:

    top:
    address@hidden
    军同已愿既星是景民照现�F理用置要��那配里�_雷露面顾
    bottom:
    个为人他以们你������到和大对��就我时�r有来�橐��f说
    主些因它想意理生��看着置者自著�e过还进�M�^道��里面
    left:
    address@hidden
    即吗吧听呢品响�崾���收断�嗝餮坶g间际陈限除��随�H�S
    right:
    事前�W将�⑶橄牖蛘�斯新样�用��]没然特现�F球第��谁起
    例�e别制动�勇��嵩鲋该鞒�期构物确种�{调�M费那都�g间


To view debug log, you need to define AF_DEBUG and turn on _af_debug in
autofit/afmodule.c

 src/autofit/afcjk.c    |  698 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 src/autofit/afcjk.h    |   78 +++++-
 src/autofit/afindic.c  |   35 ++-
 3 files changed, 779 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/builds/unix/install-sh b/builds/unix/install-sh
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/src/autofit/afcjk.c b/src/autofit/afcjk.c
index f3b1067..466c769 100644
--- a/src/autofit/afcjk.c
+++ b/src/autofit/afcjk.c
@@ -45,8 +45,456 @@
   /*************************************************************************/
   /*************************************************************************/
 
+  /* Basically the Latin version with AF_CJKMetrics to replace AF_LatinMetrics 
*/
+  FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
+  af_cjk_metrics_init_widths( AF_CJKMetrics    metrics,
+                              FT_Face          face,
+                              FT_ULong         charcode )
+  {
+    /* scan the array of segments in each direction */
+    AF_GlyphHintsRec  hints[1];
+
+
+    af_glyph_hints_init( hints, face->memory );
+
+    metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_HORZ].width_count = 0;
+    metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_VERT].width_count = 0;
+
+    {
+      FT_Error             error;
+      FT_UInt              glyph_index;
+      int                  dim;
+      AF_CJKMetricsRec     dummy[1];
+      AF_Scaler            scaler = &dummy->root.scaler;
+
+
+      glyph_index = FT_Get_Char_Index( face, charcode );
+      if ( glyph_index == 0 )
+        goto Exit;
+
+      error = FT_Load_Glyph( face, glyph_index, FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE );
+      if ( error || face->glyph->outline.n_points <= 0 )
+        goto Exit;
+
+      FT_ZERO( dummy );
+
+      dummy->units_per_em = metrics->units_per_em;
+      scaler->x_scale     = scaler->y_scale = 0x10000L;
+      scaler->x_delta     = scaler->y_delta = 0;
+      scaler->face        = face;
+      scaler->render_mode = FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL;
+      scaler->flags       = 0;
+
+      af_glyph_hints_rescale( hints, (AF_ScriptMetrics)dummy );
+
+      error = af_glyph_hints_reload( hints, &face->glyph->outline );
+      if ( error )
+        goto Exit;
+
+      for ( dim = 0; dim < AF_DIMENSION_MAX; dim++ )
+      {
+        AF_CJKAxis    axis    = &metrics->axis[dim];
+        AF_AxisHints  axhints = &hints->axis[dim];
+        AF_Segment    seg, limit, link;
+        FT_UInt       num_widths = 0;
+
+
+        error = af_latin_hints_compute_segments( hints,
+                                                 (AF_Dimension)dim );
+        if ( error )
+          goto Exit;
+
+        af_latin_hints_link_segments( hints,
+                                      (AF_Dimension)dim );
+
+        seg   = axhints->segments;
+        limit = seg + axhints->num_segments;
+
+        for ( ; seg < limit; seg++ )
+        {
+          link = seg->link;
+
+          /* we only consider stem segments there! */
+          if ( link && link->link == seg && link > seg )
+          {
+            FT_Pos  dist;
+
+
+            dist = seg->pos - link->pos;
+            if ( dist < 0 )
+              dist = -dist;
+
+            if ( num_widths < AF_CJK_MAX_WIDTHS )
+              axis->widths[ num_widths++ ].org = dist;
+          }
+        }
+
+        af_sort_widths( num_widths, axis->widths );
+        axis->width_count = num_widths;
+      }
+
+  Exit:
+      for ( dim = 0; dim < AF_DIMENSION_MAX; dim++ )
+      {
+        AF_CJKAxis    axis = &metrics->axis[dim];
+        FT_Pos        stdw;
+
+
+        stdw = ( axis->width_count > 0 )
+                 ? axis->widths[0].org
+                 : AF_LATIN_CONSTANT( metrics, 50 );
+
+        /* let's try 20% of the smallest width */
+        axis->edge_distance_threshold = stdw / 5;
+        axis->standard_width          = stdw;
+        axis->extra_light             = 0;
+      }
+    }
+
+    af_glyph_hints_done( hints );
+  }
+
+
+
+#define AF_CJK_MAX_TEST_CHARACTERS  32
+
+
+  /* Every blue zone has 2 types of fill and unfill, 
+   * Which means fill the entire square or not.
+   * */ 
+  enum
+  {
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_TYPE_FILL,
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_TYPE_UNFILL,
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_TYPE_MAX
+  };
+
+  /* Put some common and representative CJK characters here. */ 
+  static const FT_ULong af_cjk_blue_chars[AF_CJK_BLUE_MAX]
+                                         [AF_CJK_BLUE_TYPE_MAX]
+                                         [AF_CJK_MAX_TEST_CHARACTERS] =
+  {
+    {
+      {
+       0X4ED6, 0X4EEC, 0X4F60, 0X4F86, 0X5011, 0X5230, 0X548C, 0X5730,
+       0X5BF9, 0X5C0D, 0X5C31, 0X5E2D, 0X6211, 0X65F6, 0X6642, 0X6703,
+       0X6765, 0X70BA, 0X80FD, 0X8230, 0X8AAA, 0X8BF4, 0X8FD9, 0X9019,
+       0X9F4A /* top fill */
+      },
+      {
+       0X519B, 0X540C, 0X5DF2, 0X613F, 0X65E2, 0X661F, 0X662F, 0X666F,
+       0X6C11, 0X7167, 0X73B0, 0X73FE, 0X7406, 0X7528, 0X7F6E, 0X8981,
+       0X8ECD, 0X90A3, 0X914D, 0X91CC, 0X958B, 0X96F7, 0X9732, 0X9762,
+       0X987E /* top unfill */
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      {
+       0X4E2A, 0X4E3A, 0X4EBA, 0X4ED6, 0X4EE5, 0X4EEC, 0X4F60, 0X4F86,
+       0X500B, 0X5011, 0X5230, 0X548C, 0X5927, 0X5BF9, 0X5C0D, 0X5C31,
+       0X6211, 0X65F6, 0X6642, 0X6709, 0X6765, 0X70BA, 0X8981, 0X8AAA,
+       0X8BF4 /* bottom fill */
+      },
+      {
+       0X4E3B, 0X4E9B, 0X56E0, 0X5B83, 0X60F3, 0X610F, 0X7406, 0X751F,
+       0X7576, 0X770B, 0X7740, 0X7F6E, 0X8005, 0X81EA, 0X8457, 0X88E1,
+       0X8FC7, 0X8FD8, 0X8FDB, 0X9032, 0X904E, 0X9053, 0X9084, 0X91CC,
+       0X9762 /* bottom unfill */
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      {
+       0X4E9B, 0X4EEC, 0X4F60, 0X4F86, 0X5011, 0X5230, 0X548C, 0X5730,
+       0X5979, 0X5C06, 0X5C07, 0X5C31, 0X5E74, 0X5F97, 0X60C5, 0X6700,
+       0X6837, 0X6A23, 0X7406, 0X80FD, 0X8AAA, 0X8BF4, 0X8FD9, 0X9019,
+       0X90A /* left fill */
+      },
+      {
+       0X5373, 0X5417, 0X5427, 0X542C, 0X5462, 0X54C1, 0X54CD, 0X55CE,
+       0X5E08, 0X5E2B, 0X6536, 0X65AD, 0X65B7, 0X660E, 0X773C, 0X9593,
+       0X95F4, 0X9645, 0X9648, 0X9650, 0X9664, 0X9673, 0X968F, 0X969B,
+       0X96A8 /* left unfill */
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      {
+       0X4E8B, 0X524D, 0X5B78, 0X5C06, 0X5C07, 0X60C5, 0X60F3, 0X6216,
+       0X653F, 0X65AF, 0X65B0, 0X6837, 0X6A23, 0X6C11, 0X6C92, 0X6CA1,
+       0X7136, 0X7279, 0X73B0, 0X73FE, 0X7403, 0X7B2C, 0X7D93, 0X8C01,
+       0X8D77 /* right fill */
+      },
+      {
+       0X4F8B, 0X5225, 0X522B, 0X5236, 0X52A8, 0X52D5, 0X5417, 0X55CE,
+       0X589E, 0X6307, 0X660E, 0X671D, 0X671F, 0X6784, 0X7269, 0X786E,
+       0X79CD, 0X8ABF, 0X8C03, 0X8CBB, 0X8D39, 0X90A3, 0X90FD, 0X9593,
+       0X95F4 /* right unfill */
+      }
+    }
+  };
+
+
+  /* Calculate blue zones for all the CJK_BLUE_XXX's */
+  static void
+  af_cjk_metrics_init_blues( AF_CJKMetrics  metrics,
+                             FT_Face        face,
+                       const FT_ULong       blue_chars[AF_CJK_BLUE_MAX]
+                                              [AF_CJK_BLUE_TYPE_MAX]
+                                              [AF_CJK_MAX_TEST_CHARACTERS] )
+  {
+    FT_Pos        fills[AF_CJK_MAX_TEST_CHARACTERS];
+    FT_Pos        flats [AF_CJK_MAX_TEST_CHARACTERS];
+    FT_Int        num_fills;
+    FT_Int        num_flats;
+    FT_Int        bb;
+    AF_CJKBlue    blue;
+    FT_Error      error;
+    AF_CJKAxis    axis;
+    FT_GlyphSlot  glyph = face->glyph;
+
+    /* we compute the blues simply by loading each character from the    */
+    /* 'blue_chars[blues]' string, then compute its extreme  */
+    /* points (depending blue zone type etc.)                */
+
+    AF_LOG(( "cjk blue zones computation\n" ));
+    AF_LOG(( "------------------------------------------------\n" ));
+
+    for ( bb = 0; bb < AF_CJK_BLUE_MAX; bb++ )
+    {
+      FT_Int     fill_type;
+      FT_Pos*    blue_ref;
+      FT_Pos*    blue_shoot;
+
+
+      num_fills  = 0;
+      num_flats  = 0;
+      for ( fill_type = 0 ; fill_type < AF_CJK_BLUE_TYPE_MAX; fill_type++)
+      {
+       const FT_ULong*  p     = blue_chars[bb][fill_type];
+       const FT_ULong*  limit = p + AF_CJK_MAX_TEST_CHARACTERS;
+       FT_Bool     fill = ( fill_type == AF_CJK_BLUE_TYPE_FILL );
+
+
+       AF_LOG(( "cjk blue %3d/%d: ", bb, fill_type ));
+
+
+       for ( ; p < limit && *p; p++ )
+       {
+         FT_UInt     glyph_index;
+         FT_Pos      best_pos; /* same as points.y */
+         FT_Int      best_point, best_first, best_last;
+         FT_Vector*  points;
+
+         AF_LOG(( "0X%lX", *p ));
+
+         /* load the character in the face -- skip unknown or empty ones */
+         glyph_index = FT_Get_Char_Index( face, *p );
+         if ( glyph_index == 0 )
+           continue;
+
+         error = FT_Load_Glyph( face, glyph_index, FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE );
+         if ( error || glyph->outline.n_points <= 0 )
+           continue;
+
+         /* now compute min or max point indices and coordinates */
+         points      = glyph->outline.points;
+         best_point  = -1;
+         best_pos    = 0;  /* make compiler happy */
+         best_first  = 0;  /* ditto */
+         best_last   = 0;  /* ditto */
+
+         {
+           FT_Int  nn;
+           FT_Int  first = 0;
+           FT_Int  last  = -1;
+
+
+           for ( nn = 0; nn < glyph->outline.n_contours; first = last+1, nn++ )
+           {
+             FT_Int  old_best_point = best_point;
+             FT_Int  pp;
+
+
+             last = glyph->outline.contours[nn];
+
+             /* Avoid single-point contours since they are never rasterized. */
+             /* In some fonts, they correspond to mark attachment points     */
+             /* which are way outside of the glyph's real outline.           */
+             if ( last <= first )
+                 continue;
+
+             switch (bb)
+              {
+                case AF_CJK_BLUE_TOP:
+                  for ( pp = first; pp <= last; pp++ )
+                    if ( best_point < 0 || points[pp].y > best_pos )
+                    {
+                      best_point = pp;
+                      best_pos     = points[pp].y;
+                    }
+                  break;
+                case AF_CJK_BLUE_BOTTOM:
+                  for ( pp = first; pp <= last; pp++ )
+                    if ( best_point < 0 || points[pp].y < best_pos )
+                    {
+                      best_point = pp;
+                      best_pos     = points[pp].y;
+                    }
+                  break;
+                case AF_CJK_BLUE_LEFT:
+                  for ( pp = first; pp <= last; pp++ )
+                    if ( best_point < 0 || points[pp].x < best_pos )
+                    {
+                      best_point = pp;
+                      best_pos     = points[pp].x;
+                    }
+                  break;
+                case AF_CJK_BLUE_RIGHT:
+                  for ( pp = first; pp <= last; pp++ )
+                    if ( best_point < 0 || points[pp].x > best_pos )
+                    {
+                      best_point = pp;
+                      best_pos     = points[pp].x;
+                    }
+                  break;
+                default:
+                  ;
+            }
+
+             if ( best_point != old_best_point )
+             {
+               best_first = first;
+               best_last  = last;
+             }
+           }
+           AF_LOG(( "%5ld, ", best_pos ));
+         }
+
+         if (fill)
+           fills[num_fills++]   = best_pos;
+         else
+           flats[num_flats++]   = best_pos;
+       }
+
+       AF_LOG(( "\n" ));
+      }
+
+      if ( num_flats == 0 && num_fills == 0)
+      {
+       /*
+        *  we couldn't find a single glyph to compute this blue zone,
+        *  we will simply ignore it then
+        */
+       AF_LOG(( "empty\n" ));
+       continue;
+      }
+
+      /* we have computed the contents of the `fill' and `flats' tables, */
+      /* now determine the reference position of the blue --  */
+      /* we simply take the median value after a simple sort  */
+      af_sort_pos( num_flats,  flats );
+      af_sort_pos( num_fills,  fills );
+
+      if ( AF_CJK_BLUE_TOP == bb || AF_CJK_BLUE_BOTTOM == bb )
+         axis = &metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_VERT];
+      else
+         axis = &metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_HORZ];
+
+      blue       = & axis->blues[axis->blue_count];
+      blue_ref   = & blue->ref.org;
+      blue_shoot   = & blue->shoot.org;
+
+      axis->blue_count++;
+      if ( num_flats == 0 )
+      {
+       *blue_ref    =
+       *blue_shoot  = fills[num_fills/2];
+      }
+      else if ( num_fills == 0 )
+      {
+       *blue_ref    =
+       *blue_shoot  = flats[num_flats/2];
+      }
+      else
+      {
+       *blue_ref    = fills[num_fills / 2];
+       *blue_shoot  = flats[num_flats / 2];
+      }
+
+      /* make sure blue_ref >= blue_shoot for top/right or
+       * vis vesa for bottom/left. */
+      if ( *blue_shoot != *blue_ref )
+      {
+       FT_Pos   ref      = *blue_ref;
+       FT_Pos   shoot    = *blue_shoot;
+       FT_Bool  under_ref = FT_BOOL( shoot < ref );
+
+
+       if ( (AF_CJK_BLUE_TOP == bb || AF_CJK_BLUE_RIGHT == bb ) ^
+           under_ref )
+         *blue_shoot = *blue_ref = ( shoot + ref ) / 2;
+      }
+
+      blue->flags = 0;
+      if ( AF_CJK_BLUE_TOP == bb )
+       blue->flags |= AF_CJK_BLUE_IS_TOP;
+      else if ( AF_CJK_BLUE_RIGHT == bb )
+       blue->flags |= AF_CJK_BLUE_IS_RIGHT;
+
+      AF_LOG(( "-- cjk ref = %ld shoot = %ld\n", *blue_ref, *blue_shoot ));
+    }
+    return;
+  }
+
+
+  /* Basically the Latin version with type AF_CJKMetrics for metrics. */
+  FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
+  af_cjk_metrics_check_digits( AF_CJKMetrics    metrics,
+                               FT_Face          face )
+  {
+    FT_UInt   i;
+    FT_Bool   started = 0, same_width = 1;
+    FT_Fixed  advance, old_advance = 0;
+
+
+    /* check whether all ASCII digits have the same advance width; */
+    /* digit `0' is 0x30 in all supported charmaps                 */
+    for ( i = 0x30; i <= 0x39; i++ )
+    {
+      FT_UInt  glyph_index;
+
+
+      glyph_index = FT_Get_Char_Index( face, i );
+      if ( glyph_index == 0 )
+        continue;
+
+      if ( FT_Get_Advance( face, glyph_index,
+                           FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE         |
+                           FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING       |
+                           FT_LOAD_IGNORE_TRANSFORM,
+                           &advance ) )
+        continue;
+
+      if ( started )
+      {
+        if ( advance != old_advance )
+        {
+          same_width = 0;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        old_advance = advance;
+        started     = 1;
+      }
+    }
+
+    metrics->root.digits_have_same_width = same_width;
+  }
+
+
   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
-  af_cjk_metrics_init( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
+  af_cjk_metrics_init( AF_CJKMetrics    metrics,
                        FT_Face          face )
   {
     FT_CharMap  oldmap = face->charmap;
@@ -54,15 +502,13 @@
 
     metrics->units_per_em = face->units_per_EM;
 
-    /* TODO are there blues? */
-
     if ( FT_Select_Charmap( face, FT_ENCODING_UNICODE ) )
       face->charmap = NULL;
     else
     {
-      /* latin's version would suffice */
-      af_latin_metrics_init_widths( metrics, face, 0x7530 );
-      af_latin_metrics_check_digits( metrics, face );
+      af_cjk_metrics_init_widths( metrics, face, 0x7530 );
+      af_cjk_metrics_init_blues( metrics, face, af_cjk_blue_chars );
+      af_cjk_metrics_check_digits( metrics, face );
     }
 
     FT_Set_Charmap( face, oldmap );
@@ -72,30 +518,92 @@
 
 
   static void
-  af_cjk_metrics_scale_dim( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
+  af_cjk_metrics_scale_dim( AF_CJKMetrics    metrics,
                             AF_Scaler        scaler,
                             AF_Dimension     dim )
   {
-    AF_LatinAxis  axis;
+    FT_Fixed    scale;
+    FT_Pos      delta;
+    AF_CJKAxis  axis;
+    FT_UInt     nn;
 
 
     axis = &metrics->axis[dim];
 
     if ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ )
     {
-      axis->scale = scaler->x_scale;
-      axis->delta = scaler->x_delta;
+      scale = scaler->x_scale;
+      delta = scaler->x_delta;
     }
     else
     {
-      axis->scale = scaler->y_scale;
-      axis->delta = scaler->y_delta;
+      scale = scaler->y_scale;
+      delta = scaler->y_delta;
+    }
+
+    if ( axis->org_scale == scale && axis->org_delta == delta )
+      return;
+
+    axis->org_scale = scale;
+    axis->org_delta = delta;
+
+    axis->scale = scale;
+    axis->delta = delta;
+
+    /* scale the blue zones */
+    for ( nn = 0; nn < axis->blue_count; nn++ )
+    {
+      AF_CJKBlue    blue = &axis->blues[nn];
+      FT_Pos        dist;
+
+
+      blue->ref.cur   = FT_MulFix( blue->ref.org, scale ) + delta;
+      blue->ref.fit   = blue->ref.cur;
+      blue->shoot.cur = FT_MulFix( blue->shoot.org, scale ) + delta;
+      blue->shoot.fit = blue->shoot.cur;
+      blue->flags    &= ~AF_CJK_BLUE_ACTIVE;
+
+      /* a blue zone is only active if it is less than 3/4 pixels tall */
+      dist = FT_MulFix( blue->ref.org - blue->shoot.org, scale );
+      if ( dist <= 48 && dist >= -48 )
+      {
+       FT_Pos  delta1, delta2;
+
+       delta1 = blue->shoot.org - blue->ref.org;
+       delta2 = delta1;
+       if ( delta1 < 0 )
+         delta2 = -delta2;
+
+       delta2 = FT_MulFix( delta2, scale );
+
+       if ( delta2 < 32 )
+         delta2 = 0;
+       else if ( delta2 < 64 )
+         delta2 = 32 + ( ( ( delta2 - 32 ) + 16 ) & ~31 );
+       else
+         delta2 = FT_PIX_ROUND( delta2 );
+
+       if ( delta1 < 0 )
+         delta2 = -delta2;
+
+       blue->ref.fit   = FT_PIX_ROUND( blue->ref.cur );
+       blue->shoot.fit = blue->ref.fit + delta2;
+
+       AF_LOG(( ">> active cjk blue zone %c%d[%ld/%ld]: "
+                 "ref: cur=%.2g fit=%.2g shoot: cur=%.2g fit=%.2g\n",
+                   ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ ) ? 'H':'V', 
+                   nn, blue->ref.org, blue->shoot.org,
+                   blue->ref.cur/64.0, blue->ref.fit/64.0,
+                   blue->shoot.cur/64.0, blue->shoot.fit/64.0 ));
+
+       blue->flags |= AF_CJK_BLUE_ACTIVE;
+      }
     }
   }
 
 
   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
-  af_cjk_metrics_scale( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
+  af_cjk_metrics_scale( AF_CJKMetrics    metrics,
                         AF_Scaler        scaler )
   {
     metrics->root.scaler = *scaler;
@@ -329,7 +837,7 @@
     AF_AxisHints  axis   = &hints->axis[dim];
     FT_Error      error  = AF_Err_Ok;
     FT_Memory     memory = hints->memory;
-    AF_LatinAxis  laxis  = &((AF_LatinMetrics)hints->metrics)->axis[dim];
+    AF_CJKAxis    laxis  = &((AF_CJKMetrics)hints->metrics)->axis[dim];
 
     AF_Segment    segments      = axis->segments;
     AF_Segment    segment_limit = segments + axis->num_segments;
@@ -601,9 +1109,94 @@
   }
 
 
+  FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
+  af_cjk_hints_compute_blue_edges( AF_GlyphHints    hints,
+                                   AF_CJKMetrics    metrics,
+                                   AF_Dimension     dim )
+  {
+    AF_AxisHints  axis       = &hints->axis[ dim ];
+    AF_Edge       edge       = axis->edges;
+    AF_Edge       edge_limit = edge + axis->num_edges;
+    AF_CJKAxis    cjk        = &metrics->axis[ dim ];
+    FT_Fixed      scale      = cjk->scale;
+    FT_Pos        best_dist0;  /* initial threshold */
+
+
+    /* compute the initial threshold as a fraction of the EM size */
+    best_dist0 = FT_MulFix( metrics->units_per_em / 40, scale );
+
+    if ( best_dist0 > 64 / 2 ) /* Maximum 1/2 pixel */
+      best_dist0 = 64 / 2;
+
+    /* compute which blue zones are active, i.e. have their scaled */
+    /* size < 3/4 pixels                                           */
+
+    /* If the distant between an edge and a blue zone is shorter than
+     * best_dist0, set the blue zone for the edge. Then earch for the blue zone
+     * with the smallest best_dist to the edge. */ 
+    for ( ; edge < edge_limit; edge++ )
+    {
+      FT_UInt   bb;
+      AF_Width  best_blue = NULL;
+      FT_Pos    best_dist = best_dist0;
+
+
+      for ( bb = 0; bb < cjk->blue_count; bb++ )
+      {
+        AF_CJKBlue    blue = cjk->blues + bb;
+        FT_Bool       is_top_right_blue, is_major_dir;
+
+        /* skip inactive blue zones (i.e., those that are too small) */
+        if ( !( blue->flags & AF_CJK_BLUE_ACTIVE ) )
+          continue;
+
+        /* if it is a top zone, check for right edges -- if it is a bottom */
+        /* zone, check for left edges                                      */
+        /*                                                                 */
+        /* of course, that's for TrueType                                  */
+        is_top_right_blue  = FT_BOOL( 
+                ( ( blue->flags & AF_CJK_BLUE_IS_TOP ) != 0 ) ||
+                ( ( blue->flags & AF_CJK_BLUE_IS_RIGHT ) != 0 ) );
+        is_major_dir = FT_BOOL( edge->dir == axis->major_dir );
+
+        /* if it is a top zone, the edge must be against the major    */
+        /* direction; if it is a bottom zone, it must be in the major */
+        /* direction                                                  */
+        if ( is_top_right_blue ^ is_major_dir )
+        {
+          FT_Pos  dist;
+          AF_Width   compare;
+
+
+          /* Compare the edge to the closest blue zone type */
+          if ( FT_ABS( edge->fpos - blue->ref.org ) > 
+             FT_ABS( edge->fpos - blue->shoot.org ) )
+            compare = &blue->shoot;
+          else
+            compare = &blue->ref;
+
+          dist = edge->fpos - compare->org;
+          if (dist < 0)
+            dist = -dist;
+
+          dist = FT_MulFix( dist, scale );
+          if ( dist < best_dist )
+          {
+            best_dist = dist;
+            best_blue = compare;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      if ( best_blue )
+        edge->blue_edge = best_blue;
+    }
+  }
+
+
   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
   af_cjk_hints_init( AF_GlyphHints    hints,
-                     AF_LatinMetrics  metrics )
+                     AF_CJKMetrics    metrics )
   {
     FT_Render_Mode  mode;
     FT_UInt32       scaler_flags, other_flags;
@@ -728,8 +1321,8 @@
                              AF_Edge_Flags  base_flags,
                              AF_Edge_Flags  stem_flags )
   {
-    AF_LatinMetrics  metrics  = (AF_LatinMetrics) hints->metrics;
-    AF_LatinAxis     axis     = & metrics->axis[dim];
+    AF_CJKMetrics    metrics  = (AF_CJKMetrics) hints->metrics;
+    AF_CJKAxis       axis     = & metrics->axis[dim];
     FT_Pos           dist     = width;
     FT_Int           sign     = 0;
     FT_Int           vertical = ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_VERT );
@@ -1027,6 +1620,58 @@
     FT_Int        skipped  = 0;
 
 
+    /* we begin by aligning all stems relative to the blue zone */
+    AF_LOG(( "==== cjk hinting %s edges =====\n",
+          dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ ? "vertical" : "horizontal" ));
+
+    if ( AF_HINTS_DO_BLUES( hints ) )
+    {
+      for ( edge = edges; edge < edge_limit; edge++ )
+      {
+        AF_Width  blue;
+        AF_Edge   edge1, edge2;
+
+
+        if ( edge->flags & AF_EDGE_DONE )
+          continue;
+
+        blue  = edge->blue_edge;
+        edge1 = NULL;
+        edge2 = edge->link;
+
+        if ( blue )
+        {
+          edge1 = edge;
+        }
+        else if ( edge2 && edge2->blue_edge )
+        {
+          blue  = edge2->blue_edge;
+          edge1 = edge2;
+          edge2 = edge;
+        }
+
+        if ( !edge1 )
+          continue;
+
+        AF_LOG(( "CJKBLUE: edge %d @%d (opos=%.2f) snapped to (%.2f), "
+                 "was (%.2f)\n",
+                 edge1-edges, edge1->fpos, edge1->opos / 64.0, blue->fit / 
64.0,
+                 edge1->pos / 64.0 ));
+
+        edge1->pos    = blue->fit;
+        edge1->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
+
+        if ( edge2 && !edge2->blue_edge )
+        {
+          af_cjk_align_linked_edge( hints, dim, edge1, edge2 );
+          edge2->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
+        }
+
+        if ( !anchor )
+          anchor = edge;
+      }
+    }
+
     /* now we align all stem edges. */
     for ( edge = edges; edge < edge_limit; edge++ )
     {
@@ -1045,6 +1690,15 @@
       }
 
       /* now align the stem */
+      /* this should not happen, but it's better to be safe */
+      if ( edge2->blue_edge )
+      {
+        AF_LOG(( "ASSERTION FAILED for edge %d\n", edge2-edges ));
+
+        af_cjk_align_linked_edge( hints, dim, edge2, edge );
+        edge->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
+        continue;
+      }
 
       if ( edge2 < edge )
       {
@@ -1363,7 +2017,7 @@
   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
   af_cjk_hints_apply( AF_GlyphHints    hints,
                       FT_Outline*      outline,
-                      AF_LatinMetrics  metrics )
+                      AF_CJKMetrics    metrics )
   {
     FT_Error  error;
     int       dim;
@@ -1381,6 +2035,8 @@
       error = af_cjk_hints_detect_features( hints, AF_DIMENSION_HORZ );
       if ( error )
         goto Exit;
+
+      af_cjk_hints_compute_blue_edges( hints, metrics, AF_DIMENSION_HORZ );
     }
 
     if ( AF_HINTS_DO_VERTICAL( hints ) )
@@ -1388,6 +2044,8 @@
       error = af_cjk_hints_detect_features( hints, AF_DIMENSION_VERT );
       if ( error )
         goto Exit;
+
+      af_cjk_hints_compute_blue_edges( hints, metrics, AF_DIMENSION_VERT );
     }
 
     /* grid-fit the outline */
@@ -1474,7 +2132,7 @@
     AF_SCRIPT_CJK,
     af_cjk_uniranges,
 
-    sizeof( AF_LatinMetricsRec ),
+    sizeof( AF_CJKMetricsRec ),
 
     (AF_Script_InitMetricsFunc) af_cjk_metrics_init,
     (AF_Script_ScaleMetricsFunc)af_cjk_metrics_scale,
@@ -1496,7 +2154,7 @@
     AF_SCRIPT_CJK,
     af_cjk_uniranges,
 
-    sizeof( AF_LatinMetricsRec ),
+    sizeof( AF_CJKMetricsRec ),
 
     (AF_Script_InitMetricsFunc) NULL,
     (AF_Script_ScaleMetricsFunc)NULL,
diff --git a/src/autofit/afcjk.h b/src/autofit/afcjk.h
index 0b20d4a..20b7f80 100644
--- a/src/autofit/afcjk.h
+++ b/src/autofit/afcjk.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #define __AFCJK_H__
 
 #include "afhints.h"
+#include "aflatin.h"
 
 
 FT_BEGIN_HEADER
@@ -29,23 +30,92 @@ FT_BEGIN_HEADER
 
   AF_DECLARE_SCRIPT_CLASS(af_cjk_script_class)
 
+  /* CJK (global) metrics management */
+
+  /* 
+   * CJK glyphs tend to fill the square. So we have both verticle and
+   * horizontal blue zones. But some glyphs have flat bounding stroke that
+   * leave some space between neighbour glyphs.
+   */
+  enum
+  {
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_TOP,
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_BOTTOM,
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_LEFT,
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_RIGHT,
+
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_MAX
+  };
+
+
+#define AF_CJK_MAX_WIDTHS  16
+#define AF_CJK_MAX_BLUES   AF_CJK_BLUE_MAX
+
+
+  enum
+  {
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_ACTIVE     = 1 << 0,
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_IS_TOP     = 1 << 1,
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_IS_RIGHT   = 1 << 2,
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_ADJUSTMENT = 1 << 3,  /* used for scale adjustment */
+                                        /* optimization              */
+    AF_CJK_BLUE_FLAG_MAX
+  };
+
+  typedef struct  AF_CJKBlueRec_
+  {
+    AF_WidthRec  ref;
+    AF_WidthRec  shoot; /* undershoot */
+    FT_UInt      flags;
+
+  } AF_CJKBlueRec, *AF_CJKBlue;
+
+  typedef struct  AF_CJKAxisRec_
+  {
+    FT_Fixed         scale;
+    FT_Pos           delta;
+
+    FT_UInt          width_count;
+    AF_WidthRec      widths[AF_CJK_MAX_WIDTHS];
+    FT_Pos           edge_distance_threshold;
+    FT_Pos           standard_width;
+    FT_Bool          extra_light;
+
+    /* used for horizontal metrics too for CJK */
+    FT_Bool          control_overshoot;
+    FT_UInt          blue_count;
+    AF_CJKBlueRec    blues[AF_CJK_BLUE_MAX];
+
+    FT_Fixed         org_scale;
+    FT_Pos           org_delta;
+
+  } AF_CJKAxisRec, *AF_CJKAxis;
+
+
+  typedef struct  AF_CJKMetricsRec_
+  {
+    AF_ScriptMetricsRec  root;
+    FT_UInt              units_per_em;
+    AF_CJKAxisRec        axis[AF_DIMENSION_MAX];
+
+  } AF_CJKMetricsRec, *AF_CJKMetrics;
 
   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
-  af_cjk_metrics_init( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
+  af_cjk_metrics_init( AF_CJKMetrics    metrics,
                        FT_Face          face );
 
   FT_LOCAL( void )
-  af_cjk_metrics_scale( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
+  af_cjk_metrics_scale( AF_CJKMetrics    metrics,
                         AF_Scaler        scaler );
 
   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
   af_cjk_hints_init( AF_GlyphHints    hints,
-                     AF_LatinMetrics  metrics );
+                     AF_CJKMetrics    metrics );
 
   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
   af_cjk_hints_apply( AF_GlyphHints    hints,
                       FT_Outline*      outline,
-                      AF_LatinMetrics  metrics );
+                      AF_CJKMetrics    metrics );
 
 /* */
 
diff --git a/src/autofit/afindic.c b/src/autofit/afindic.c
index 1d9e9ea..778aa06 100644
--- a/src/autofit/afindic.c
+++ b/src/autofit/afindic.c
@@ -33,16 +33,35 @@
 
 
   static FT_Error
-  af_indic_metrics_init( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
+  af_indic_metrics_init( AF_CJKMetrics    metrics,
                          FT_Face          face )
   {
-    /* use CJK routines */
-    return af_cjk_metrics_init( metrics, face );
+    /* skip blue zone init in CJK routines */
+    FT_CharMap  oldmap = face->charmap;
+
+
+    metrics->units_per_em = face->units_per_EM;
+
+    if ( FT_Select_Charmap( face, FT_ENCODING_UNICODE ) )
+      face->charmap = NULL;
+    else
+    {
+      af_cjk_metrics_init_widths( metrics, face, 0x7530 );
+#if 0
+      /* either need indic specific blue_chars[] or just skip blue zones. */
+      af_cjk_metrics_init_blues( metrics, face, af_cjk_blue_chars );
+#endif
+      af_cjk_metrics_check_digits( metrics, face );
+    }
+
+    FT_Set_Charmap( face, oldmap );
+
+    return AF_Err_Ok;
   }
 
 
   static void
-  af_indic_metrics_scale( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
+  af_indic_metrics_scale( AF_CJKMetrics    metrics,
                           AF_Scaler        scaler )
   {
     /* use CJK routines */
@@ -52,7 +71,7 @@
 
   static FT_Error
   af_indic_hints_init( AF_GlyphHints    hints,
-                       AF_LatinMetrics  metrics )
+                       AF_CJKMetrics    metrics )
   {
     /* use CJK routines */
     return af_cjk_hints_init( hints, metrics );
@@ -62,7 +81,7 @@
   static FT_Error
   af_indic_hints_apply( AF_GlyphHints    hints,
                         FT_Outline*      outline,
-                        AF_LatinMetrics  metrics)
+                        AF_CJKMetrics    metrics)
   {
     /* use CJK routines */
     return af_cjk_hints_apply( hints, outline, metrics );
@@ -92,7 +111,7 @@
     AF_SCRIPT_INDIC,
     af_indic_uniranges,
 
-    sizeof( AF_LatinMetricsRec ),
+    sizeof( AF_CJKMetricsRec ),
 
     (AF_Script_InitMetricsFunc) af_indic_metrics_init,
     (AF_Script_ScaleMetricsFunc)af_indic_metrics_scale,
@@ -114,7 +133,7 @@
     AF_SCRIPT_INDIC,
     af_indic_uniranges,
 
-    sizeof( AF_LatinMetricsRec ),
+    sizeof( AF_CJKMetricsRec ),
 
     (AF_Script_InitMetricsFunc) NULL,
     (AF_Script_ScaleMetricsFunc)NULL,

reply via email to

[Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread]