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[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/lisp/mh-e/mh-junk.el [gnus-5_10-branch]
From: |
Miles Bader |
Subject: |
[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/lisp/mh-e/mh-junk.el [gnus-5_10-branch] |
Date: |
Sat, 04 Sep 2004 08:39:07 -0400 |
Index: emacs/lisp/mh-e/mh-junk.el
diff -c /dev/null emacs/lisp/mh-e/mh-junk.el:1.3.2.1
*** /dev/null Sat Sep 4 12:01:56 2004
--- emacs/lisp/mh-e/mh-junk.el Sat Sep 4 12:01:04 2004
***************
*** 0 ****
--- 1,425 ----
+ ;;; mh-junk.el --- Interface to anti-spam measures
+
+ ;; Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ ;; Author: Satyaki Das <address@hidden>,
+ ;; Bill Wohler <address@hidden>
+ ;; Maintainer: Bill Wohler <address@hidden>
+ ;; Keywords: mail, spam
+
+ ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+ ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ ;; any later version.
+
+ ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+ ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ ;;; Commentary:
+
+ ;; Spam handling in MH-E.
+
+ ;;; Change Log:
+
+ ;;; Code:
+
+ (eval-when-compile (require 'mh-acros))
+ (mh-require-cl)
+ (require 'mh-e)
+
+ ;; Interactive functions callable from the folder buffer
+ ;;;###mh-autoload
+ (defun mh-junk-blacklist (range)
+ "Blacklist RANGE as spam.
+
+ This command trains the spam program in use (see the `mh-junk-program' option)
+ with the content of the range (see `mh-interactive-range') and then handles
+ the message(s) as specified by the `mh-junk-disposition' option.
+
+ For more information about using your particular spam fighting program, see:
+
+ - `mh-spamassassin-blacklist'
+ - `mh-bogofilter-blacklist'
+ - `mh-spamprobe-blacklist'"
+ (interactive (list (mh-interactive-range "Blacklist")))
+ (let ((blacklist-func (nth 1 (assoc mh-junk-choice
mh-junk-function-alist))))
+ (unless blacklist-func
+ (error "Customize `mh-junk-program' appropriately"))
+ (let ((dest (cond ((null mh-junk-disposition) nil)
+ ((equal mh-junk-disposition "") "+")
+ ((eq (aref mh-junk-disposition 0) ?+)
+ mh-junk-disposition)
+ ((eq (aref mh-junk-disposition 0) ?@)
+ (concat mh-current-folder "/"
+ (substring mh-junk-disposition 1)))
+ (t (concat "+" mh-junk-disposition)))))
+ (mh-iterate-on-range msg range
+ (message (format "Blacklisting message %d..." msg))
+ (funcall (symbol-function blacklist-func) msg)
+ (message (format "Blacklisting message %d...done" msg))
+ (if (not (memq msg mh-seen-list))
+ (setq mh-seen-list (cons msg mh-seen-list)))
+ (if dest
+ (mh-refile-a-msg nil (intern dest))
+ (mh-delete-a-msg nil)))
+ (mh-next-msg))))
+
+ ;;;###mh-autoload
+ (defun mh-junk-whitelist (range)
+ "Whitelist RANGE as ham.
+
+ This command reclassifies a range of messages (see `mh-interactive-range') as
+ ham if it were incorrectly classified as spam. It then refiles the message
+ into the `+inbox' folder.
+
+ The `mh-junk-program' option specifies the spam program in use."
+ (interactive (list (mh-interactive-range "Whitelist")))
+ (let ((whitelist-func (nth 2 (assoc mh-junk-choice
mh-junk-function-alist))))
+ (unless whitelist-func
+ (error "Customize `mh-junk-program' appropriately"))
+ (mh-iterate-on-range msg range
+ (message (format "Whitelisting message %d..." msg))
+ (funcall (symbol-function whitelist-func) msg)
+ (message (format "Whitelisting message %d...done" msg))
+ (mh-refile-a-msg nil (intern mh-inbox)))
+ (mh-next-msg)))
+
+
+
+ ;; Spamassassin Interface
+
+ (defvar mh-spamassassin-executable (executable-find "spamassassin"))
+ (defvar mh-sa-learn-executable (executable-find "sa-learn"))
+
+ (defun mh-spamassassin-blacklist (msg)
+ "Blacklist MSG with SpamAssassin.
+
+ SpamAssassin is one of the more popular spam filtering programs. Get it from
+ your local distribution or from http://spamassassin.org/.
+
+ To use SpamAssassin, add the following recipes to `.procmailrc':
+
+ MAILDIR=$HOME/`mhparam Path`
+
+ # Fight spam with SpamAssassin.
+ :0fw
+ | spamc
+
+ # Anything with a spam level of 10 or more is junked immediately.
+ :0:
+ * ^X-Spam-Level: ..........
+ /dev/null
+
+ :0:
+ * ^X-Spam-Status: Yes
+ spam/.
+
+ If you don't use `spamc', use `spamassassin -P -a'.
+
+ Note that one of the recipes above throws away messages with a score greater
+ than or equal to 10. Here's how you can determine a value that works best for
+ you.
+
+ First, run `spamassassin -t' on every mail message in your archive and use
+ Gnumeric to verify that the average plus the standard deviation of good mail
+ is under 5, the SpamAssassin default for \"spam\".
+
+ Using Gnumeric, sort the messages by score and view the messages with the
+ highest score. Determine the score which encompasses all of your interesting
+ messages and add a couple of points to be conservative. Add that many dots to
+ the `X-Spam-Level:' header field above to send messages with that score down
+ the drain.
+
+ In the example above, messages with a score of 5-9 are set aside in the
+ `+spam' folder for later review. The major weakness of rules-based filters is
+ a plethora of false positives so it is worthwhile to check.
+
+ If SpamAssassin classifies a message incorrectly, or is unsure, you can use
+ the MH-E commands \\[mh-junk-blacklist] and \\[mh-junk-whitelist].
+
+ The \\[mh-junk-blacklist] command adds a `blacklist_from' entry to
+ `~/spamassassin/user_prefs', deletes the message, and sends the message to the
+ Razor, so that others might not see this spam. If the `sa-learn' command is
+ available, the message is also recategorized as spam.
+
+ The \\[mh-junk-whitelist] command adds a `whitelist_from' rule to the
+ `~/.spamassassin/user_prefs' file. If the `sa-learn' command is available, the
+ message is also recategorized as ham.
+
+ Over time, you'll observe that the same host or domain occurs repeatedly in
+ the `blacklist_from' entries, so you might think that you could avoid future
+ spam by blacklisting all mail from a particular domain. The utility function
+ `mh-spamassassin-identify-spammers' helps you do precisely that. This function
+ displays a frequency count of the hosts and domains in the `blacklist_from'
+ entries from the last blank line in `~/.spamassassin/user_prefs' to the end of
+ the file. This information can be used so that you can replace multiple
+ `blacklist_from' entries with a single wildcard entry such as:
+
+ blacklist_from address@hidden
+
+ In versions of SpamAssassin (2.50 and on) that support a Bayesian classifier,
+ \\[mh-junk-blacklist] uses the `sa-learn' program to recategorize the message
+ as spam. Neither MH-E, nor SpamAssassin, rebuilds the database after adding
+ words, so you will need to run `sa-learn --rebuild' periodically. This can be
+ done by adding the following to your crontab:
+
+ 0 * * * * sa-learn --rebuild > /dev/null 2>&1"
+ (unless mh-spamassassin-executable
+ (error "Unable to find the spamassassin executable"))
+ (let ((current-folder mh-current-folder)
+ (msg-file (mh-msg-filename msg mh-current-folder))
+ (sender))
+ (save-excursion
+ (message (format "Reporting message %d..." msg))
+ (mh-truncate-log-buffer)
+ (call-process mh-spamassassin-executable msg-file mh-log-buffer nil
+ ;;"--report" "--remove-from-whitelist"
+ "-r" "-R") ; spamassassin V2.20
+ (when mh-sa-learn-executable
+ (message "Recategorizing this message as spam...")
+ (call-process mh-sa-learn-executable msg-file mh-log-buffer nil
+ "--single" "--spam" "--local" "--no-rebuild"))
+ (message (format "Blacklisting message %d..." msg))
+ (set-buffer (get-buffer-create mh-temp-buffer))
+ (erase-buffer)
+ (call-process (expand-file-name mh-scan-prog mh-progs)
mh-junk-background
+ t nil
+ (format "%s" msg) current-folder
+ "-format" "%<(mymbox{from})%|%(addr{from})%>")
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (if (search-forward-regexp "^\\(.+\\)$" nil t)
+ (progn
+ (setq sender (match-string 0))
+ (mh-spamassassin-add-rule "blacklist_from" sender)
+ (message (format "Blacklisting message %d...done" msg)))
+ (message (format "Blacklisting message %d...not done (from my
address)" msg))))))
+
+ (defun mh-spamassassin-whitelist (msg)
+ "Whitelist MSG with SpamAssassin.
+
+ The \\[mh-junk-whitelist] command adds a `whitelist_from' rule to the
+ `~/.spamassassin/user_prefs' file. If the `sa-learn' command is available, the
+ message is also recategorized as ham.
+
+ See `mh-spamassassin-blacklist' for more information."
+ (unless mh-spamassassin-executable
+ (error "Unable to find the spamassassin executable"))
+ (let ((msg-file (mh-msg-filename msg mh-current-folder))
+ (show-buffer (get-buffer mh-show-buffer))
+ from)
+ (save-excursion
+ (set-buffer (get-buffer-create mh-temp-buffer))
+ (erase-buffer)
+ (message "Removing spamassassin markup from message...")
+ (call-process mh-spamassassin-executable msg-file mh-temp-buffer nil
+ ;; "--remove-markup"
+ "-d") ; spamassassin V2.20
+ (if show-buffer
+ (kill-buffer show-buffer))
+ (write-file msg-file)
+ (when mh-sa-learn-executable
+ (message "Recategorizing this message as ham...")
+ (call-process mh-sa-learn-executable msg-file mh-temp-buffer nil
+ "--single" "--ham" "--local --no-rebuild"))
+ (message (format "Whitelisting message %d..." msg))
+ (setq from
+ (car (mh-funcall-if-exists
+ ietf-drums-parse-address (mh-get-header-field "From:"))))
+ (kill-buffer nil)
+ (unless (or (null from) (equal from ""))
+ (mh-spamassassin-add-rule "whitelist_from" from))
+ (message (format "Whitelisting message %d...done" msg)))))
+
+ (defun mh-spamassassin-add-rule (rule body)
+ "Add a new rule to `~/.spamassassin/user_prefs'.
+ The name of the rule is RULE and its body is BODY."
+ (save-window-excursion
+ (let* ((line (format "%s\t%s\n" rule body))
+ (case-fold-search t)
+ (file (expand-file-name "~/.spamassassin/user_prefs"))
+ (buffer-exists (find-buffer-visiting file)))
+ (find-file file)
+ (if (not (search-forward (format "\n%s" line) nil t))
+ (progn
+ (goto-char (point-max))
+ (insert (if (bolp) "" "\n") line)
+ (save-buffer)))
+ (if (not buffer-exists)
+ (kill-buffer nil)))))
+
+ (defun mh-spamassassin-identify-spammers ()
+ "Identify spammers who are repeat offenders.
+
+ This function displays a frequency count of the hosts and domains in the
+ `blacklist_from' entries from the last blank line in
+ `~/.spamassassin/user_prefs' to the end of the file. This information can be
+ used so that you can replace multiple `blacklist_from' entries with a single
+ wildcard entry such as:
+
+ blacklist_from address@hidden"
+ (interactive)
+ (let* ((file (expand-file-name "~/.spamassassin/user_prefs"))
+ (domains (make-hash-table :test 'equal)))
+ (find-file file)
+ ;; Only consider entries between last blank line and end of file.
+ (goto-char (1- (point-max)))
+ (search-backward-regexp "^$")
+ ;; Perform frequency count.
+ (save-excursion
+ (while (search-forward-regexp "^blacklist_from\\s-*\\(.*\\)@\\(.*\\)$"
+ nil t)
+ (let ((host (match-string 2))
+ value)
+ ;; Remove top-level-domain from hostname.
+ (setq host (cdr (reverse (split-string host "\\."))))
+ ;; Add counts for each host and domain part.
+ (while host
+ (setq value (gethash (car host) domains))
+ (setf (gethash (car host) domains) (1+ (if (not value) 0 value)))
+ (setq host (cdr host))))))
+
+ ;; Output
+ (delete-other-windows)
+ (pop-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*MH-E Spammer Frequencies*"))
+ (erase-buffer)
+ (maphash '(lambda (key value) ""
+ (if (> value 2)
+ (insert (format "%s %s\n" key value))))
+ domains)
+ (sort-numeric-fields 2 (point-min) (point-max))
+ (reverse-region (point-min) (point-max))
+ (goto-char (point-min))))
+
+
+
+ ;; Bogofilter Interface
+
+ (defvar mh-bogofilter-executable (executable-find "bogofilter"))
+
+ (defun mh-bogofilter-blacklist (msg)
+ "Blacklist MSG with Bogofilter.
+
+ Bogofilter is a Bayesian spam filtering program. Get it from your local
+ distribution or from http://bogofilter.sourceforge.net/.
+
+ Bogofilter is taught by running:
+
+ bogofilter -n < good-message
+
+ on every good message, and
+
+ bogofilter -s < spam-message
+
+ on every spam message. This is called a full training; three other
+ training methods are described in the FAQ that is distributed with bogofilter.
+ Note that most Bayesian filters need 1000 to 5000 of each type of message to
+ start doing a good job.
+
+ To use Bogofilter, add the following recipes to `.procmailrc':
+
+ MAILDIR=$HOME/`mhparam Path`
+
+ # Fight spam with Bogofilter.
+ :0fw
+ | bogofilter -3 -e -p
+
+ :0:
+ * ^X-Bogosity: Yes, tests=bogofilter
+ spam/.
+
+ :0:
+ * ^X-Bogosity: Unsure, tests=bogofilter
+ spam/unsure/.
+
+ If Bogofilter classifies a message incorrectly, or is unsure, you can use the
+ MH-E commands \\[mh-junk-blacklist] and \\[mh-junk-whitelist] to update
+ Bogofilter's training.
+
+ The \"Bogofilter FAQ\" suggests that you run the following
+ occasionally to shrink the database:
+
+ bogoutil -d wordlist.db | bogoutil -l wordlist.db.new
+ mv wordlist.db wordlist.db.prv
+ mv wordlist.db.new wordlist.db
+
+ The \"Bogofilter tuning HOWTO\" describes how you can fine-tune Bogofilter."
+ (unless mh-bogofilter-executable
+ (error "Unable to find the bogofilter executable"))
+ (let ((msg-file (mh-msg-filename msg mh-current-folder)))
+ (call-process mh-bogofilter-executable msg-file mh-junk-background
+ nil "-s")))
+
+ (defun mh-bogofilter-whitelist (msg)
+ "Whitelist MSG with Bogofilter.
+
+ See `mh-bogofilter-blacklist' for more information."
+ (unless mh-bogofilter-executable
+ (error "Unable to find the bogofilter executable"))
+ (let ((msg-file (mh-msg-filename msg mh-current-folder)))
+ (call-process mh-bogofilter-executable msg-file mh-junk-background
+ nil "-n")))
+
+
+
+ ;; Spamprobe Interface
+
+ (defvar mh-spamprobe-executable (executable-find "spamprobe"))
+
+ (defun mh-spamprobe-blacklist (msg)
+ "Blacklist MSG with SpamProbe.
+
+ SpamProbe is a Bayesian spam filtering program. Get it from your local
+ distribution or from http://spamprobe.sourceforge.net.
+
+ To use SpamProbe, add the following recipes to `.procmailrc':
+
+ MAILDIR=$HOME/`mhparam Path`
+
+ # Fight spam with SpamProbe.
+ :0
+ SCORE=| spamprobe receive
+
+ :0 wf
+ | formail -I \"X-SpamProbe: $SCORE\"
+
+ :0:
+ *^X-SpamProbe: SPAM
+ spam/.
+
+ If SpamProbe classifies a message incorrectly, you can use the MH-E commands
+ \\[mh-junk-blacklist] and \\[mh-junk-whitelist] to update SpamProbe's
+ training."
+ (unless mh-spamprobe-executable
+ (error "Unable to find the spamprobe executable"))
+ (let ((msg-file (mh-msg-filename msg mh-current-folder)))
+ (call-process mh-spamprobe-executable msg-file mh-junk-background
+ nil "spam")))
+
+ (defun mh-spamprobe-whitelist (msg)
+ "Whitelist MSG with SpamProbe.
+
+ See `mh-spamprobe-blacklist' for more information."
+ (unless mh-spamprobe-executable
+ (error "Unable to find the spamprobe executable"))
+ (let ((msg-file (mh-msg-filename msg mh-current-folder)))
+ (call-process mh-spamprobe-executable msg-file mh-junk-background
+ nil "good")))
+
+ (provide 'mh-junk)
+
+ ;;; Local Variables:
+ ;;; indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ ;;; sentence-end-double-space: nil
+ ;;; End:
+
+ ;;; arch-tag: 603335f1-77ff-4306-8828-5d3dad51abe1
+ ;;; mh-junk.el ends here
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