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[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/lisp/progmodes/cc-engine.el [gnus-5_10-br


From: Miles Bader
Subject: [Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/lisp/progmodes/cc-engine.el [gnus-5_10-branch]
Date: Sat, 04 Sep 2004 08:30:30 -0400

Index: emacs/lisp/progmodes/cc-engine.el
diff -c /dev/null emacs/lisp/progmodes/cc-engine.el:1.37.2.1
*** /dev/null   Sat Sep  4 12:02:12 2004
--- emacs/lisp/progmodes/cc-engine.el   Sat Sep  4 12:01:10 2004
***************
*** 0 ****
--- 1,6998 ----
+ ;;; cc-engine.el --- core syntax guessing engine for CC mode
+ 
+ ;; Copyright (C) 1985,1987,1992-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 
+ ;; Authors:    1998- Martin Stjernholm
+ ;;             1992-1999 Barry A. Warsaw
+ ;;             1987 Dave Detlefs and Stewart Clamen
+ ;;             1985 Richard M. Stallman
+ ;; Maintainer: address@hidden
+ ;; Created:    22-Apr-1997 (split from cc-mode.el)
+ ;; Version:    See cc-mode.el
+ ;; Keywords:   c languages oop
+ 
+ ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+ 
+ ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ ;; any later version.
+ 
+ ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+ 
+ ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+ ;; the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ 
+ ;;; Commentary:
+ 
+ ;; The functions which have docstring documentation can be considered
+ ;; part of an API which other packages can use in CC Mode buffers.
+ ;; Otoh, undocumented functions and functions with the documentation
+ ;; in comments are considered purely internal and can change semantics
+ ;; or even disappear in the future.
+ ;;
+ ;; (This policy applies to CC Mode as a whole, not just this file.  It
+ ;; probably also applies to many other Emacs packages, but here it's
+ ;; clearly spelled out.)
+ 
+ ;; Hidden buffer changes
+ ;;
+ ;; Various functions in CC Mode use text properties for caching and
+ ;; syntactic markup purposes, and those of them that might modify such
+ ;; properties are said to do "hidden buffer changes".  They should be
+ ;; used within `c-save-buffer-state' or a similar function that saves
+ ;; and restores buffer modifiedness etc.
+ ;;
+ ;; Interactive functions are assumed to not do hidden buffer changes
+ ;; (this isn't applicable in the specific parts of them that do real
+ ;; changes, though).
+ ;;
+ ;; All other functions are assumed to do hidden buffer changes and
+ ;; must thus be wrapped inside `c-save-buffer-state' if they're used
+ ;; from any function that does not do hidden buffer changes.
+ ;;
+ ;; Every function, except the interactive ones, that doesn't do hidden
+ ;; buffer changes have that explicitly stated in their docstring or
+ ;; comment.
+ 
+ ;; Use of text properties
+ ;;
+ ;; CC Mode uses several text properties internally to mark up various
+ ;; positions, e.g. to improve speed and to eliminate glitches in
+ ;; interactive refontification.
+ ;;
+ ;; Note: This doc is for internal use only.  Other packages should not
+ ;; assume that these text properties are used as described here.
+ ;;
+ ;; 'syntax-table
+ ;;   Used to modify the syntax of some characters.  Currently used to
+ ;;   mark the "<" and ">" of angle bracket parens with paren syntax.
+ ;;
+ ;;   This property is used on single characters and is therefore
+ ;;   always treated as front and rear nonsticky (or start and end open
+ ;;   in XEmacs vocabulary).  It's therefore installed on
+ ;;   `text-property-default-nonsticky' if that variable exists (Emacs
+ ;;   >= 21).
+ ;;
+ ;; 'c-is-sws and 'c-in-sws
+ ;;   Used by `c-forward-syntactic-ws' and `c-backward-syntactic-ws' to
+ ;;   speed them up.  See the comment blurb before `c-put-is-sws'
+ ;;   below for further details.
+ ;;
+ ;; 'c-type
+ ;;   This property is used on single characters to mark positions with
+ ;;   special syntactic relevance of various sorts.  It's primary use
+ ;;   is to avoid glitches when multiline constructs are refontified
+ ;;   interactively (on font lock decoration level 3).  It's cleared in
+ ;;   a region before it's fontified and is then put on relevant chars
+ ;;   in that region as they are encountered during the fontification.
+ ;;   The value specifies the kind of position:
+ ;;
+ ;;     'c-decl-arg-start
+ ;;     Put on the last char of the token preceding each declaration
+ ;;     inside a declaration style arglist (typically in a function
+ ;;     prototype).
+ ;;
+ ;;     'c-decl-end
+ ;;     Put on the last char of the token preceding a declaration.
+ ;;     This is used in cases where declaration boundaries can't be
+ ;;     recognized simply by looking for a token like ";" or "}".
+ ;;     `c-type-decl-end-used' must be set if this is used (see also
+ ;;     `c-find-decl-spots').
+ ;;
+ ;;     'c-<>-arg-sep
+ ;;     Put on the commas that separate arguments in angle bracket
+ ;;     arglists like C++ template arglists.
+ ;;
+ ;;     'c-decl-id-start and 'c-decl-type-start
+ ;;     Put on the last char of the token preceding each declarator
+ ;;     in the declarator list of a declaration.  They are also used
+ ;;     between the identifiers cases like enum declarations.
+ ;;     'c-decl-type-start is used when the declarators are types,
+ ;;     'c-decl-id-start otherwise.
+ ;;
+ ;; 'c-awk-NL-prop
+ ;;   Used in AWK mode to mark the various kinds of newlines.  See
+ ;;   cc-awk.el.
+ 
+ ;;; Code:
+ 
+ (eval-when-compile
+   (let ((load-path
+        (if (and (boundp 'byte-compile-dest-file)
+                 (stringp byte-compile-dest-file))
+            (cons (file-name-directory byte-compile-dest-file) load-path)
+          load-path)))
+     (load "cc-bytecomp" nil t)))
+ 
+ (cc-require 'cc-defs)
+ (cc-require-when-compile 'cc-langs)
+ (cc-require 'cc-vars)
+ 
+ ;; Some functions/constants in cc-awk.el that are called/referenced here.
+ ;; (Can't use cc-require due to cyclicity.)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun c-awk-unstick-NL-prop)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun c-awk-clear-NL-props)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defvar awk-mode-syntax-table)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun c-awk-backward-syntactic-ws)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun c-awk-after-logical-semicolon)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun c-awk-NL-prop-not-set)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun c-awk-completed-stmt-ws-ends-line-p)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun c-awk-completed-stmt-ws-ends-prev-line-p)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun c-awk-prev-line-incomplete-p)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun c-awk-after-change)
+ 
+ ;; Silence the compiler.
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun buffer-syntactic-context) ; XEmacs
+ 
+ 
+ ;; Make declarations for all the `c-lang-defvar' variables in cc-langs.
+ 
+ (defmacro c-declare-lang-variables ()
+   `(progn
+      ,@(apply 'nconc
+             (mapcar (lambda (init)
+                       `(,(if (elt init 2)
+                              `(defvar ,(car init) nil ,(elt init 2))
+                            `(defvar ,(car init) nil))
+                         (make-variable-buffer-local ',(car init))))
+                     (cdr c-lang-variable-inits)))))
+ (c-declare-lang-variables)
+ 
+ 
+ ;;; Internal state variables.
+ 
+ ;; Internal state of hungry delete key feature
+ (defvar c-hungry-delete-key nil)
+ (make-variable-buffer-local 'c-hungry-delete-key)
+ 
+ ;; Internal state of auto newline feature.
+ (defvar c-auto-newline nil)
+ (make-variable-buffer-local 'c-auto-newline)
+ 
+ ;; Internal auto-newline/hungry-delete designation string for mode line.
+ (defvar c-auto-hungry-string nil)
+ (make-variable-buffer-local 'c-auto-hungry-string)
+ 
+ (defun c-calculate-state (arg prevstate)
+   ;; Calculate the new state of PREVSTATE, t or nil, based on arg. If
+   ;; arg is nil or zero, toggle the state. If arg is negative, turn
+   ;; the state off, and if arg is positive, turn the state on
+   (if (or (not arg)
+         (zerop (setq arg (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
+       (not prevstate)
+     (> arg 0)))
+ 
+ ;; Dynamically bound cache for `c-in-literal'.
+ (defvar c-in-literal-cache t)
+ 
+ ;; Must be set in buffers where the `c-type' text property might be used
+ ;; with the value `c-decl-end'.
+ (defvar c-type-decl-end-used nil)
+ (make-variable-buffer-local 'c-type-decl-end-used)
+ 
+ 
+ ;; Basic handling of preprocessor directives.
+ 
+ ;; This is a dynamically bound cache used together with
+ ;; `c-query-macro-start' and `c-query-and-set-macro-start'.  It only
+ ;; works as long as point doesn't cross a macro boundary.
+ (defvar c-macro-start 'unknown)
+ 
+ (defsubst c-query-and-set-macro-start ()
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+   (if (symbolp c-macro-start)
+       (setq c-macro-start (save-excursion
+                           (and (c-beginning-of-macro)
+                                (point))))
+     c-macro-start))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-query-macro-start ()
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+   (if (symbolp c-macro-start)
+       (save-excursion
+       (and (c-beginning-of-macro)
+            (point)))
+     c-macro-start))
+ 
+ (defun c-beginning-of-macro (&optional lim)
+   "Go to the beginning of a preprocessor directive.
+ Leave point at the beginning of the directive and return t if in one,
+ otherwise return nil and leave point unchanged.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+   (when c-opt-cpp-prefix
+     (let ((here (point)))
+       (save-restriction
+       (if lim (narrow-to-region lim (point-max)))
+       (beginning-of-line)
+       (while (eq (char-before (1- (point))) ?\\)
+         (forward-line -1))
+       (back-to-indentation)
+       (if (and (<= (point) here)
+                (looking-at c-opt-cpp-start))
+           t
+         (goto-char here)
+         nil)))))
+ 
+ (defun c-end-of-macro ()
+   "Go to the end of a preprocessor directive.
+ More accurately, move point to the end of the closest following line
+ that doesn't end with a line continuation backslash.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+   (while (progn
+          (end-of-line)
+          (when (and (eq (char-before) ?\\)
+                     (not (eobp)))
+            (forward-char)
+            t))))
+ 
+ (defun c-forward-to-cpp-define-body ()
+   ;; Assuming point is at the "#" that introduces a preprocessor
+   ;; directive, it's moved forward to the start of the definition body
+   ;; if it's a "#define".  Non-nil is returned in this case, in all
+   ;; other cases nil is returned and point isn't moved.
+   (when (and (looking-at
+             (concat "#[ \t]*"
+                     "define[ \t]+\\(\\sw\\|_\\)+\\(\([^\)]*\)\\)?"
+                     "\\([ \t]\\|\\\\\n\\)*"))
+            (not (= (match-end 0) (c-point 'eol))))
+     (goto-char (match-end 0))))
+ 
+ 
+ ;;; Basic utility functions.
+ 
+ (defun c-syntactic-content (from to)
+   ;; Return the given region as a string where all syntactic
+   ;; whitespace is removed or, where necessary, replaced with a single
+   ;; space.
+   (save-excursion
+     (goto-char from)
+     (let* ((parts (list nil)) (tail parts) pos)
+       (while (re-search-forward c-syntactic-ws-start to t)
+       (goto-char (setq pos (match-beginning 0)))
+       (c-forward-syntactic-ws to)
+       (if (= (point) pos)
+           (forward-char)
+         (if (and (> pos from)
+                  (< (point) to)
+                  (looking-at "\\w\\|\\s_")
+                  (save-excursion
+                    (goto-char (1- pos))
+                    (looking-at "\\w\\|\\s_")))
+             (progn
+               (setcdr tail (list (buffer-substring-no-properties from pos)
+                                  " "))
+               (setq tail (cddr tail)))
+           (setcdr tail (list (buffer-substring-no-properties from pos)))
+           (setq tail (cdr tail)))
+         (setq from (point))))
+       (setcdr tail (list (buffer-substring-no-properties from to)))
+       (apply 'concat (cdr parts)))))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-keyword-sym (keyword)
+   ;; Return non-nil if the string KEYWORD is a known keyword.  More
+   ;; precisely, the value is the symbol for the keyword in
+   ;; `c-keywords-obarray'.
+   (intern-soft keyword c-keywords-obarray))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-keyword-member (keyword-sym lang-constant)
+   ;; Return non-nil if the symbol KEYWORD-SYM, as returned by
+   ;; `c-keyword-sym', is a member of LANG-CONSTANT, which is the name
+   ;; of a language constant that ends with "-kwds".  If KEYWORD-SYM is
+   ;; nil then the result is nil.
+   (get keyword-sym lang-constant))
+ 
+ ;; String syntax chars, suitable for skip-syntax-(forward|backward).
+ (defconst c-string-syntax (if (memq 'gen-string-delim c-emacs-features)
+                               "\"|"
+                             "\""))
+ 
+ ;; Regexp matching string start syntax.
+ (defconst c-string-limit-regexp (if (memq 'gen-string-delim c-emacs-features)
+                                     "\\s\"\\|\\s|"
+                                   "\\s\""))
+ 
+ ;; Holds formatted error strings for the few cases where parse errors
+ ;; are reported.
+ (defvar c-parsing-error nil)
+ (make-variable-buffer-local 'c-parsing-error)
+ 
+ (defun c-echo-parsing-error (&optional quiet)
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+   (when (and c-report-syntactic-errors c-parsing-error (not quiet))
+     (c-benign-error "%s" c-parsing-error))
+   c-parsing-error)
+ 
+ ;; Faces given to comments and string literals.  This is used in some
+ ;; situations to speed up recognition; it isn't mandatory that font
+ ;; locking is in use.  This variable is extended with the face in
+ ;; `c-doc-face-name' when fontification is activated in cc-fonts.el.
+ (defvar c-literal-faces
+   '(font-lock-comment-face font-lock-string-face))
+ 
+ (defun c-shift-line-indentation (shift-amt)
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+   (let ((pos (- (point-max) (point)))
+       (c-macro-start c-macro-start)
+       tmp-char-inserted)
+     (if (zerop shift-amt)
+       nil
+       (when (and (c-query-and-set-macro-start)
+                (looking-at "[ \t]*\\\\$")
+                (save-excursion
+                  (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+                  (bolp)))
+       (insert ?x)
+       (backward-char)
+       (setq tmp-char-inserted t))
+       (unwind-protect
+         (let ((col (current-indentation)))
+           (delete-region (c-point 'bol) (c-point 'boi))
+           (beginning-of-line)
+           (indent-to (+ col shift-amt)))
+       (when tmp-char-inserted
+         (delete-char 1))))
+     ;; If initial point was within line's indentation and we're not on
+     ;; a line with a line continuation in a macro, position after the
+     ;; indentation.  Else stay at same point in text.
+     (if (and (< (point) (c-point 'boi))
+            (not tmp-char-inserted))
+       (back-to-indentation)
+       (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point))
+         (goto-char (- (point-max) pos))))))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; Some debug tools to visualize various special positions.  This
+ ;; debug code isn't as portable as the rest of CC Mode.
+ 
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun overlays-in)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun overlay-get)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun overlay-start)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun overlay-end)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun delete-overlay)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun overlay-put)
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun make-overlay)
+ 
+ (defun c-debug-add-face (beg end face)
+   (c-save-buffer-state ((overlays (overlays-in beg end)) overlay)
+     (while overlays
+       (setq overlay (car overlays)
+           overlays (cdr overlays))
+       (when (eq (overlay-get overlay 'face) face)
+       (setq beg (min beg (overlay-start overlay))
+             end (max end (overlay-end overlay)))
+       (delete-overlay overlay)))
+     (overlay-put (make-overlay beg end) 'face face)))
+ 
+ (defun c-debug-remove-face (beg end face)
+   (c-save-buffer-state ((overlays (overlays-in beg end)) overlay
+                       (ol-beg beg) (ol-end end))
+     (while overlays
+       (setq overlay (car overlays)
+           overlays (cdr overlays))
+       (when (eq (overlay-get overlay 'face) face)
+       (setq ol-beg (min ol-beg (overlay-start overlay))
+             ol-end (max ol-end (overlay-end overlay)))
+       (delete-overlay overlay)))
+     (when (< ol-beg beg)
+       (overlay-put (make-overlay ol-beg beg) 'face face))
+     (when (> ol-end end)
+       (overlay-put (make-overlay end ol-end) 'face face))))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; `c-beginning-of-statement-1' and accompanying stuff.
+ 
+ ;; KLUDGE ALERT: c-maybe-labelp is used to pass information between
+ ;; c-crosses-statement-barrier-p and c-beginning-of-statement-1.  A
+ ;; better way should be implemented, but this will at least shut up
+ ;; the byte compiler.
+ (defvar c-maybe-labelp nil)
+ 
+ ;; New awk-compatible version of c-beginning-of-statement-1, ACM 2002/6/22
+ 
+ ;; Macros used internally in c-beginning-of-statement-1 for the
+ ;; automaton actions.
+ (defmacro c-bos-push-state ()
+   '(setq stack (cons (cons state saved-pos)
+                    stack)))
+ (defmacro c-bos-pop-state (&optional do-if-done)
+   `(if (setq state (car (car stack))
+            saved-pos (cdr (car stack))
+            stack (cdr stack))
+        t
+      ,do-if-done
+      (throw 'loop nil)))
+ (defmacro c-bos-pop-state-and-retry ()
+   '(throw 'loop (setq state (car (car stack))
+                     saved-pos (cdr (car stack))
+                     ;; Throw nil if stack is empty, else throw non-nil.
+                     stack (cdr stack))))
+ (defmacro c-bos-save-pos ()
+   '(setq saved-pos (vector pos tok ptok pptok)))
+ (defmacro c-bos-restore-pos ()
+   '(unless (eq (elt saved-pos 0) start)
+      (setq pos (elt saved-pos 0)
+          tok (elt saved-pos 1)
+          ptok (elt saved-pos 2)
+          pptok (elt saved-pos 3))
+      (goto-char pos)
+      (setq sym nil)))
+ (defmacro c-bos-save-error-info (missing got)
+   `(setq saved-pos (vector pos ,missing ,got)))
+ (defmacro c-bos-report-error ()
+   '(unless noerror
+      (setq c-parsing-error
+          (format "No matching `%s' found for `%s' on line %d"
+                  (elt saved-pos 1)
+                  (elt saved-pos 2)
+                  (1+ (count-lines (point-min)
+                                   (c-point 'bol (elt saved-pos 0))))))))
+ 
+ (defun c-beginning-of-statement-1 (&optional lim ignore-labels
+                                            noerror comma-delim)
+   "Move to the start of the current statement or declaration, or to
+ the previous one if already at the beginning of one.  Only
+ statements/declarations on the same level are considered, i.e. don't
+ move into or out of sexps (not even normal expression parentheses).
+ 
+ Stop at statement continuation tokens like \"else\", \"catch\",
+ \"finally\" and the \"while\" in \"do ... while\" if the start point
+ is within the continuation.  If starting at such a token, move to the
+ corresponding statement start.  If at the beginning of a statement,
+ move to the closest containing statement if there is any.  This might
+ also stop at a continuation clause.
+ 
+ Labels are treated as separate statements if IGNORE-LABELS is non-nil.
+ The function is not overly intelligent in telling labels from other
+ uses of colons; if used outside a statement context it might trip up
+ on e.g. inherit colons, so IGNORE-LABELS should be used then.  There
+ should be no such mistakes in a statement context, however.
+ 
+ Macros are ignored unless point is within one, in which case the
+ content of the macro is treated as normal code.  Aside from any normal
+ statement starts found in it, stop at the first token of the content
+ in the macro, i.e. the expression of an \"#if\" or the start of the
+ definition in a \"#define\".  Also stop at start of macros before
+ leaving them.
+ 
+ Return 'label if stopped at a label, 'same if stopped at the beginning
+ of the current statement, 'up if stepped to a containing statement,
+ 'previous if stepped to a preceding statement, 'beginning if stepped
+ from a statement continuation clause to its start clause, or 'macro if
+ stepped to a macro start.  Note that 'same and not 'label is returned
+ if stopped at the same label without crossing the colon character.
+ 
+ LIM may be given to limit the search.  If the search hits the limit,
+ point will be left at the closest following token, or at the start
+ position if that is less ('same is returned in this case).
+ 
+ NOERROR turns off error logging to `c-parsing-error'.
+ 
+ Normally only ';' is considered to delimit statements, but if
+ COMMA-DELIM is non-nil then ',' is treated likewise."
+ 
+   ;; The bulk of this function is a pushdown automaton that looks at statement
+   ;; boundaries and the tokens (such as "while") in c-opt-block-stmt-key.  Its
+   ;; purpose is to keep track of nested statements, ensuring that such
+   ;; statments are skipped over in their entirety (somewhat akin to what C-M-p
+   ;; does with nested braces/brackets/parentheses).
+   ;;
+   ;; Note: The position of a boundary is the following token.
+   ;;
+   ;; Beginning with the current token (the one following point), move back one
+   ;; sexp at a time (where a sexp is, more or less, either a token or the
+   ;; entire contents of a brace/bracket/paren pair).  Each time a statement
+   ;; boundary is crossed or a "while"-like token is found, update the state of
+   ;; the PDA.  Stop at the beginning of a statement when the stack (holding
+   ;; nested statement info) is empty and the position has been moved.
+   ;;
+   ;; The following variables constitute the PDA:
+   ;;
+   ;; sym:    This is either the "while"-like token (e.g. 'for) we've just
+   ;;         scanned back over, 'boundary if we've just gone back over a
+   ;;         statement boundary, or nil otherwise.
+   ;; state:  takes one of the values (nil else else-boundary while
+   ;;         while-boundary catch catch-boundary).
+   ;;         nil means "no "while"-like token yet scanned".
+   ;;         'else, for example, means "just gone back over an else".
+   ;;         'else-boundary means "just gone back over a statement boundary
+   ;;         immediately after having gone back over an else".
+   ;; saved-pos: A vector of either saved positions (tok ptok pptok, etc.) or
+   ;;         of error reporting information.
+   ;; stack:  The stack onto which the PDA pushes its state.  Each entry
+   ;;         consists of a saved value of state and saved-pos.  An entry is
+   ;;         pushed when we move back over a "continuation" token (e.g. else)
+   ;;         and popped when we encounter the corresponding opening token
+   ;;         (e.g. if).
+   ;;
+   ;;
+   ;; The following diagram briefly outlines the PDA.  
+   ;;
+   ;; Common state:
+   ;;   "else": Push state, goto state `else'.
+   ;;   "while": Push state, goto state `while'.
+   ;;   "catch" or "finally": Push state, goto state `catch'.
+   ;;   boundary: Pop state.
+   ;;   other: Do nothing special.
+   ;;
+   ;; State `else':
+   ;;   boundary: Goto state `else-boundary'.
+   ;;   other: Error, pop state, retry token.
+   ;;
+   ;; State `else-boundary':
+   ;;   "if": Pop state.
+   ;;   boundary: Error, pop state.
+   ;;   other: See common state.
+   ;;
+   ;; State `while':
+   ;;   boundary: Save position, goto state `while-boundary'.
+   ;;   other: Pop state, retry token.
+   ;;
+   ;; State `while-boundary':
+   ;;   "do": Pop state.
+   ;;   boundary: Restore position if it's not at start, pop state. [*see 
below]
+   ;;   other: See common state.
+   ;;
+   ;; State `catch':
+   ;;   boundary: Goto state `catch-boundary'.
+   ;;   other: Error, pop state, retry token.
+   ;;
+   ;; State `catch-boundary':
+   ;;   "try": Pop state.
+   ;;   "catch": Goto state `catch'.
+   ;;   boundary: Error, pop state.
+   ;;   other: See common state.
+   ;;
+   ;; [*] In the `while-boundary' state, we had pushed a 'while state, and were
+   ;; searching for a "do" which would have opened a do-while.  If we didn't
+   ;; find it, we discard the analysis done since the "while", go back to this
+   ;; token in the buffer and restart the scanning there, this time WITHOUT
+   ;; pushing the 'while state onto the stack.
+   ;;
+   ;; In addition to the above there is some special handling of labels
+   ;; and macros.
+ 
+   (let ((case-fold-search nil)
+       (start (point))
+       macro-start
+       (delims (if comma-delim '(?\; ?,) '(?\;)))
+       (c-stmt-delim-chars (if comma-delim
+                               c-stmt-delim-chars-with-comma
+                             c-stmt-delim-chars))
+       pos                             ; Current position.
+       boundary-pos      ; Position of last stmt boundary character (e.g. ;).
+       after-labels-pos                ; Value of tok after first found colon.
+       last-label-pos                  ; Value of tok after last found colon.
+       sym         ; Symbol just scanned back over (e.g. 'while or
+                   ; 'boundary). See above
+       state                     ; Current state in the automaton. See above.
+       saved-pos                       ; Current saved positions. See above
+       stack                           ; Stack of conses (state . saved-pos).
+       (cond-key (or c-opt-block-stmt-key ; regexp which matches "for", "if", 
etc.
+                     "\\<\\>"))        ; Matches nothing.
+       (ret 'same)                     ; Return value.
+       tok ptok pptok                  ; Pos of last three sexps or bounds.
+       c-in-literal-cache c-maybe-labelp saved)
+ 
+     (save-restriction
+       (if lim (narrow-to-region lim (point-max)))
+ 
+       (if (save-excursion
+           (and (c-beginning-of-macro)
+                (/= (point) start)))
+         (setq macro-start (point)))
+ 
+       ;; Try to skip back over unary operator characters, to register
+       ;; that we've moved.
+       (while (progn
+              (setq pos (point))
+                (if (c-mode-is-new-awk-p)
+                    (c-awk-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                  (c-backward-syntactic-ws))
+              (/= (skip-chars-backward "-+!*&address@hidden") 0))) ; ACM, 
2002/5/31;
+                                                         ; Make a variable in
+                                                         ; cc-langs.el, maybe
+ 
+       ;; Skip back over any semicolon here.  If it was a bare semicolon, we're
+       ;; done.  Later on we ignore the boundaries for statements that doesn't
+       ;; contain any sexp.  The only thing that is affected is that the error
+       ;; checking is a little less strict, and we really don't bother.
+       (if (and (memq (char-before) delims)
+              (progn (forward-char -1)
+                     (setq saved (point))
+                     (if (c-mode-is-new-awk-p)
+                           (c-awk-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                         (c-backward-syntactic-ws))
+                     (or (memq (char-before) delims)
+                         (memq (char-before) '(?: nil))
+                         (eq (char-syntax (char-before)) ?\()
+                           (and (c-mode-is-new-awk-p)
+                                (c-awk-after-logical-semicolon))))) ; ACM 
2002/6/22
+           ;; ACM, 2002/7/20: What about giving a limit to the above function?
+           ;; ACM, 2003/6/16: The above two lines (checking for
+           ;; awk-logical-semicolon) are probably redundant after rewriting
+           ;; c-awk-backward-syntactic-ws.
+         (setq ret 'previous
+               pos saved)
+ 
+       ;; Begin at start and not pos to detect macros if we stand
+       ;; directly after the #.
+       (goto-char start)
+       (if (looking-at "\\<\\|\\W")
+           ;; Record this as the first token if not starting inside it.
+           (setq tok start))
+ 
+         ;; The following while loop goes back one sexp (balanced parens,
+         ;; etc. with contents, or symbol or suchlike) each iteration.  This
+         ;; movement is accomplished with a call to scan-sexps approx 130 lines
+         ;; below.
+       (while
+           (catch 'loop ;; Throw nil to break, non-nil to continue.
+             (cond
+              ;; Check for macro start.  Take this out for AWK Mode (ACM, 
2002/5/31)
+                ;; NO!! just make sure macro-start is nil in AWK Mode (ACM, 
2002/6/22)
+                ;; It always is (ACM, 2002/6/23)
+              ((save-excursion
+                 (and macro-start
+                      (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+                             (eq (char-before) ?#))
+                      (progn (setq saved (1- (point)))
+                             (beginning-of-line)
+                             (not (eq (char-before (1- (point))) ?\\)))
+                      (looking-at c-opt-cpp-start)
+                      (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+                             (eq (point) saved))))
+               (goto-char saved)
+               (if (and (c-forward-to-cpp-define-body)
+                        (progn (c-forward-syntactic-ws start)
+                               (< (point) start)))
+                   ;; Stop at the first token in the content of the macro.
+                   (setq pos (point)
+                         ignore-labels t) ; Avoid the label check on exit.
+                 (setq pos saved
+                       ret 'macro
+                       ignore-labels t))
+               (throw 'loop nil))
+ 
+              ;; Do a round through the automaton if we've just passed a
+              ;; statement boundary or passed a "while"-like token.
+              ((or sym
+                   (and (looking-at cond-key)
+                        (setq sym (intern (match-string 1)))))
+ 
+               (when (and (< pos start) (null stack))
+                 (throw 'loop nil))
+ 
+               ;; The PDA state handling.
+                 ;;
+                 ;; Refer to the description of the PDA in the opening
+                 ;; comments.  In the following OR form, the first leaf
+                 ;; attempts to handles one of the specific actions detailed
+                 ;; (e.g., finding token "if" whilst in state `else-boundary').
+                 ;; We drop through to the second leaf (which handles common
+                 ;; state) if no specific handler is found in the first cond.
+                 ;; If a parsing error is detected (e.g. an "else" with no
+                 ;; preceding "if"), we throw to the enclosing catch.
+                 ;;
+                 ;; Note that the (eq state 'else) means
+               ;; "we've just passed an else", NOT "we're looking for an
+               ;; else".
+               (or (cond
+                    ((eq state 'else)
+                     (if (eq sym 'boundary)
+                         (setq state 'else-boundary)
+                       (c-bos-report-error)
+                       (c-bos-pop-state-and-retry)))
+ 
+                    ((eq state 'else-boundary)
+                     (cond ((eq sym 'if)
+                            (c-bos-pop-state (setq ret 'beginning)))
+                           ((eq sym 'boundary)
+                            (c-bos-report-error)
+                            (c-bos-pop-state))))
+ 
+                    ((eq state 'while)
+                     (if (and (eq sym 'boundary)
+                              ;; Since this can cause backtracking we do a
+                              ;; little more careful analysis to avoid it:
+                              ;; If there's a label in front of the while
+                              ;; it can't be part of a do-while.
+                              (not after-labels-pos))
+                         (progn (c-bos-save-pos)
+                                (setq state 'while-boundary))
+                       (c-bos-pop-state-and-retry))) ; Can't be a do-while
+ 
+                    ((eq state 'while-boundary)
+                     (cond ((eq sym 'do)
+                            (c-bos-pop-state (setq ret 'beginning)))
+                           ((eq sym 'boundary) ; isn't a do-while
+                            (c-bos-restore-pos) ; the position of the while
+                            (c-bos-pop-state)))) ; no longer searching for do.
+ 
+                    ((eq state 'catch)
+                     (if (eq sym 'boundary)
+                         (setq state 'catch-boundary)
+                       (c-bos-report-error)
+                       (c-bos-pop-state-and-retry)))
+ 
+                    ((eq state 'catch-boundary)
+                     (cond
+                      ((eq sym 'try)
+                       (c-bos-pop-state (setq ret 'beginning)))
+                      ((eq sym 'catch)
+                       (setq state 'catch))
+                      ((eq sym 'boundary)
+                       (c-bos-report-error)
+                       (c-bos-pop-state)))))
+ 
+                   ;; This is state common.  We get here when the previous
+                   ;; cond statement found no particular state handler.
+                   (cond ((eq sym 'boundary)
+                          ;; If we have a boundary at the start
+                          ;; position we push a frame to go to the
+                          ;; previous statement.
+                          (if (>= pos start)
+                              (c-bos-push-state)
+                            (c-bos-pop-state)))
+                         ((eq sym 'else)
+                          (c-bos-push-state)
+                          (c-bos-save-error-info 'if 'else)
+                          (setq state 'else))
+                         ((eq sym 'while)
+                          (when (or (not pptok)
+                                    (memq (char-after pptok) delims)
+                                      (and (c-mode-is-new-awk-p)
+                                           (or
+                                         ;; might we be calling this from
+                                         ;; 
c-awk-after-if-do-for-while-condition-p?
+                                         ;; If so, avoid infinite recursion.
+                                            (and (eq (point) start)
+                                                 (c-awk-NL-prop-not-set))
+                                            ;; The following may recursively
+                                            ;; call this function.
+                                            
(c-awk-completed-stmt-ws-ends-line-p pptok))))
+                            ;; Since this can cause backtracking we do a
+                            ;; little more careful analysis to avoid it: If
+                            ;; the while isn't followed by a semicolon it
+                            ;; can't be a do-while.
+                              ;; ACM, 2002/5/31;  IT CAN IN AWK Mode. ;-(
+                            (c-bos-push-state)
+                            (setq state 'while)))
+                         ((memq sym '(catch finally))
+                          (c-bos-push-state)
+                          (c-bos-save-error-info 'try sym)
+                          (setq state 'catch))))
+ 
+               (when c-maybe-labelp
+                 ;; We're either past a statement boundary or at the
+                 ;; start of a statement, so throw away any label data
+                 ;; for the previous one.
+                 (setq after-labels-pos nil
+                       last-label-pos nil
+                       c-maybe-labelp nil))))
+ 
+             ;; Step to the previous sexp, but not if we crossed a
+             ;; boundary, since that doesn't consume an sexp.
+             (if (eq sym 'boundary)
+                 (setq ret 'previous)
+ 
+                 ;; HERE IS THE SINGLE PLACE INSIDE THE PDA LOOP WHERE WE MOVE
+                 ;; BACKWARDS THROUGH THE SOURCE. The following loop goes back
+                 ;; one sexp and then only loops in special circumstances (line
+                 ;; continuations and skipping past entire macros).
+               (while
+                   (progn
+                     (or (c-safe (goto-char (scan-sexps (point) -1)) t)
+                         ;; Give up if we hit an unbalanced block.
+                         ;; Since the stack won't be empty the code
+                         ;; below will report a suitable error.
+                         (throw 'loop nil))
+                     (cond ((looking-at "\\\\$")
+                            ;; Step again if we hit a line continuation.
+                            t)
+                           (macro-start
+                            ;; If we started inside a macro then this
+                            ;; sexp is always interesting.
+                            nil)
+                           ((not (c-mode-is-new-awk-p)) ; Changed from t, ACM 
2002/6/25
+                            ;; Otherwise check that we didn't step
+                            ;; into a macro from the end.
+                            (let ((macro-start
+                                   (save-excursion
+                                     (and (c-beginning-of-macro)
+                                          (point)))))
+                              (when macro-start
+                                (goto-char macro-start)
+                                t))))))
+ 
+               ;; Did the last movement by a sexp cross a statement boundary?
+               (when (save-excursion
+                       (if (if (eq (char-after) ?{)
+                               (c-looking-at-inexpr-block lim nil)
+                             (looking-at "\\s\("))
+ 
+                           ;; Should not include the paren sexp we've
+                           ;; passed over in the boundary check.
+                           (if (> (point) (- pos 100))
+                               (c-forward-sexp 1)
+ 
+                             ;; Find its end position this way instead of
+                             ;; moving forward if the sexp is large.
+                             (goto-char pos)
+                             (while
+                                 (progn
+                                   (goto-char (1+ (c-down-list-backward)))
+                                   (unless macro-start
+                                     ;; Check that we didn't step into
+                                     ;; a macro from the end.
+                                     (let ((macro-start
+                                            (save-excursion
+                                              (and (c-beginning-of-macro)
+                                                   (point)))))
+                                       (when macro-start
+                                         (goto-char macro-start)
+                                         t)))))))
+ 
+                       (setq boundary-pos (c-crosses-statement-barrier-p
+                                           (point) pos)))
+ 
+                 (setq pptok ptok
+                       ptok tok
+                       tok boundary-pos
+                       sym 'boundary)
+                 (throw 'loop t))) ; like a C "continue".  Analyze the next 
sexp.
+ 
+             (when (and (numberp c-maybe-labelp)
+                        (not ignore-labels)
+                        (not (looking-at "\\s\(")))
+               ;; c-crosses-statement-barrier-p has found a colon, so
+               ;; we might be in a label now.
+               (if (not after-labels-pos)
+                   (setq after-labels-pos tok))
+               (setq last-label-pos tok
+                     c-maybe-labelp t))
+ 
+             ;; ObjC method def?
+             (when (and c-opt-method-key
+                        (setq saved (c-in-method-def-p)))
+               (setq pos saved
+                     ignore-labels t)  ; Avoid the label check on exit.
+               (throw 'loop nil))
+ 
+               ;; We've moved back by a sexp, so update the token positions. 
+             (setq sym nil
+                   pptok ptok
+                   ptok tok
+                   tok (point)
+                   pos tok)))          ; Not nil (for the while loop).
+ 
+       ;; If the stack isn't empty there might be errors to report.
+       (while stack
+         (if (and (vectorp saved-pos) (eq (length saved-pos) 3))
+             (c-bos-report-error))
+         (setq saved-pos (cdr (car stack))
+               stack (cdr stack)))
+ 
+       (when (and (eq ret 'same)
+                  (not (memq sym '(boundary ignore nil))))
+         ;; Need to investigate closer whether we've crossed
+         ;; between a substatement and its containing statement.
+         (if (setq saved (if (looking-at c-block-stmt-1-key)
+                             ptok
+                           pptok))
+             (cond ((> start saved) (setq pos saved))
+                   ((= start saved) (setq ret 'up)))))
+ 
+       (when (and c-maybe-labelp
+                  (not ignore-labels)
+                  (not (eq ret 'beginning))
+                  after-labels-pos)
+         ;; We're in a label.  Maybe we should step to the statement
+         ;; after it.
+         (if (< after-labels-pos start)
+             (setq pos after-labels-pos)
+           (setq ret 'label)
+           (if (< last-label-pos start)
+               (setq pos last-label-pos)))))
+ 
+       ;; Skip over the unary operators that can start the statement.
+       (goto-char pos)
+       (while (progn
+              (if (c-mode-is-new-awk-p)
+                    (c-awk-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                  (c-backward-syntactic-ws))
+              (/= (skip-chars-backward "-+!*&address@hidden") 0)) ; Hopefully 
the # won't hurt awk.
+       (setq pos (point)))
+       (goto-char pos)
+       ret)))
+ 
+ (defun c-crosses-statement-barrier-p (from to)
+   "Return non-nil if buffer positions FROM to TO cross one or more
+ statement or declaration boundaries.  The returned value is actually
+ the position of the earliest boundary char.  FROM must not be within
+ a string or comment.
+ 
+ The variable `c-maybe-labelp' is set to the position of the first `:' that
+ might start a label (i.e. not part of `::' and not preceded by `?').  If a
+ single `?' is found, then `c-maybe-labelp' is cleared."
+   (let ((skip-chars c-stmt-delim-chars)
+       lit-range)
+     (save-excursion
+       (catch 'done
+       (goto-char from)
+       (while (progn (skip-chars-forward skip-chars to)
+                     (< (point) to))
+         (if (setq lit-range (c-literal-limits from)) ; Have we landed in a 
string/comment?
+             (progn (goto-char (setq from (cdr lit-range)))
+                      (if (and (c-mode-is-new-awk-p) (bolp)) ; ACM 2002/7/17. 
Make sure we
+                          (backward-char))) ; don't skip over a virtual 
semi-colon after an awk comment.  :-(
+           (cond ((eq (char-after) ?:)
+                  (forward-char)
+                  (if (and (eq (char-after) ?:)
+                           (< (point) to))
+                      ;; Ignore scope operators.
+                      (forward-char)
+                    (setq c-maybe-labelp (1- (point)))))
+                 ((eq (char-after) ??)
+                  ;; A question mark.  Can't be a label, so stop
+                  ;; looking for more : and ?.
+                  (setq c-maybe-labelp nil
+                        skip-chars (substring c-stmt-delim-chars 0 -2)))
+                   ((and (eolp)  ; Can only happen in AWK Mode
+                         (not (c-awk-completed-stmt-ws-ends-line-p)))
+                    (forward-char))
+                   ((and (c-mode-is-new-awk-p)
+                         (bolp) lit-range ; awk: comment/string ended prev 
line.
+                         (not (c-awk-completed-stmt-ws-ends-prev-line-p))))
+                 (t (throw 'done (point))))))
+       nil))))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; A set of functions that covers various idiosyncrasies in
+ ;; implementations of `forward-comment'.
+ 
+ ;; Note: Some emacsen considers incorrectly that any line comment
+ ;; ending with a backslash continues to the next line.  I can't think
+ ;; of any way to work around that in a reliable way without changing
+ ;; the buffer, though.  Suggestions welcome. ;) (No, temporarily
+ ;; changing the syntax for backslash doesn't work since we must treat
+ ;; escapes in string literals correctly.)
+ 
+ (defun c-forward-single-comment ()
+   "Move forward past whitespace and the closest following comment, if any.
+ Return t if a comment was found, nil otherwise.  In either case, the
+ point is moved past the following whitespace.  Line continuations,
+ i.e. a backslashes followed by line breaks, are treated as whitespace.
+ The line breaks that end line comments are considered to be the
+ comment enders, so the point will be put on the beginning of the next
+ line if it moved past a line comment.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+ 
+   (let ((start (point)))
+     (when (looking-at "\\([ \t\n\r\f\v]\\|\\\\[\n\r]\\)+")
+       (goto-char (match-end 0)))
+ 
+     (when (forward-comment 1)
+       (if (eobp)
+         ;; Some emacsen (e.g. XEmacs 21) return t when moving
+         ;; forwards at eob.
+         nil
+ 
+       ;; Emacs includes the ending newline in a b-style (c++)
+       ;; comment, but XEmacs doesn't.  We depend on the Emacs
+       ;; behavior (which also is symmetric).
+       (if (and (eolp) (elt (parse-partial-sexp start (point)) 7))
+           (condition-case nil (forward-char 1)))
+ 
+       t))))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-forward-comments ()
+   "Move forward past all following whitespace and comments.
+ Line continuations, i.e. a backslashes followed by line breaks, are
+ treated as whitespace.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+ 
+   (while (or
+         ;; If forward-comment in at least XEmacs 21 is given a large
+         ;; positive value, it'll loop all the way through if it hits
+         ;; eob.
+         (and (forward-comment 5)
+              ;; Some emacsen (e.g. XEmacs 21) return t when moving
+              ;; forwards at eob.
+              (not (eobp)))
+ 
+         (when (looking-at "\\\\[\n\r]")
+           (forward-char 2)
+           t))))
+ 
+ (defun c-backward-single-comment ()
+   "Move backward past whitespace and the closest preceding comment, if any.
+ Return t if a comment was found, nil otherwise.  In either case, the
+ point is moved past the preceding whitespace.  Line continuations,
+ i.e. a backslashes followed by line breaks, are treated as whitespace.
+ The line breaks that end line comments are considered to be the
+ comment enders, so the point cannot be at the end of the same line to
+ move over a line comment.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+ 
+   (let ((start (point)))
+     ;; When we got newline terminated comments, forward-comment in all
+     ;; supported emacsen so far will stop at eol of each line not
+     ;; ending with a comment when moving backwards.  This corrects for
+     ;; that, and at the same time handles line continuations.
+     (while (progn
+            (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r\f\v")
+            (and (looking-at "[\n\r]")
+                 (eq (char-before) ?\\)
+                 (< (point) start)))
+       (backward-char))
+ 
+     (if (bobp)
+       ;; Some emacsen (e.g. Emacs 19.34) return t when moving
+       ;; backwards at bob.
+       nil
+ 
+       ;; Leave point after the closest following newline if we've
+       ;; backed up over any above, since forward-comment won't move
+       ;; backward over a line comment if point is at the end of the
+       ;; same line.
+       (re-search-forward "\\=\\s *[\n\r]" start t)
+ 
+       (if (if (forward-comment -1)
+             (if (eolp)
+                 ;; If forward-comment above succeeded and we're at eol
+                 ;; then the newline we moved over above didn't end a
+                 ;; line comment, so we give it another go.
+                 (forward-comment -1)
+               t))
+ 
+         ;; Emacs <= 20 and XEmacs move back over the closer of a
+         ;; block comment that lacks an opener.
+         (if (looking-at "\\*/")
+             (progn (forward-char 2) nil)
+           t)))))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-backward-comments ()
+   "Move backward past all preceding whitespace and comments.
+ Line continuations, i.e. a backslashes followed by line breaks, are
+ treated as whitespace.  The line breaks that end line comments are
+ considered to be the comment enders, so the point cannot be at the end
+ of the same line to move over a line comment.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+ 
+   (let ((start (point)))
+     (while (and
+           ;; `forward-comment' in some emacsen (e.g. Emacs 19.34)
+           ;; return t when moving backwards at bob.
+           (not (bobp))
+ 
+           (if (forward-comment -1)
+               (if (looking-at "\\*/")
+                   ;; Emacs <= 20 and XEmacs move back over the
+                   ;; closer of a block comment that lacks an opener.
+                   (progn (forward-char 2) nil)
+                 t)
+ 
+             ;; XEmacs treats line continuations as whitespace but
+             ;; only in the backward direction, which seems a bit
+             ;; odd.  Anyway, this is necessary for Emacs.
+             (when (and (looking-at "[\n\r]")
+                        (eq (char-before) ?\\)
+                        (< (point) start))
+               (backward-char)
+               t))))))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; Tools for skipping over syntactic whitespace.
+ 
+ ;; The following functions use text properties to cache searches over
+ ;; large regions of syntactic whitespace.  It works as follows:
+ ;;
+ ;; o  If a syntactic whitespace region contains anything but simple
+ ;;    whitespace (i.e. space, tab and line breaks), the text property
+ ;;    `c-in-sws' is put over it.  At places where we have stopped
+ ;;    within that region there's also a `c-is-sws' text property.
+ ;;    That since there typically are nested whitespace inside that
+ ;;    must be handled separately, e.g. whitespace inside a comment or
+ ;;    cpp directive.  Thus, from one point with `c-is-sws' it's safe
+ ;;    to jump to another point with that property within the same
+ ;;    `c-in-sws' region.  It can be likened to a ladder where
+ ;;    `c-in-sws' marks the bars and `c-is-sws' the rungs.
+ ;;
+ ;; o  The `c-is-sws' property is put on the simple whitespace chars at
+ ;;    a "rung position" and also maybe on the first following char.
+ ;;    As many characters as can be conveniently found in this range
+ ;;    are marked, but no assumption can be made that the whole range
+ ;;    is marked (it could be clobbered by later changes, for
+ ;;    instance).
+ ;;
+ ;;    Note that some part of the beginning of a sequence of simple
+ ;;    whitespace might be part of the end of a preceding line comment
+ ;;    or cpp directive and must not be considered part of the "rung".
+ ;;    Such whitespace is some amount of horizontal whitespace followed
+ ;;    by a newline.  In the case of cpp directives it could also be
+ ;;    two newlines with horizontal whitespace between them.
+ ;;
+ ;;    The reason to include the first following char is to cope with
+ ;;    "rung positions" that doesn't have any ordinary whitespace.  If
+ ;;    `c-is-sws' is put on a token character it does not have
+ ;;    `c-in-sws' set simultaneously.  That's the only case when that
+ ;;    can occur, and the reason for not extending the `c-in-sws'
+ ;;    region to cover it is that the `c-in-sws' region could then be
+ ;;    accidentally merged with a following one if the token is only
+ ;;    one character long.
+ ;;
+ ;; o  On buffer changes the `c-in-sws' and `c-is-sws' properties are
+ ;;    removed in the changed region.  If the change was inside
+ ;;    syntactic whitespace that means that the "ladder" is broken, but
+ ;;    a later call to `c-forward-sws' or `c-backward-sws' will use the
+ ;;    parts on either side and use an ordinary search only to "repair"
+ ;;    the gap.
+ ;;
+ ;;    Special care needs to be taken if a region is removed: If there
+ ;;    are `c-in-sws' on both sides of it which do not connect inside
+ ;;    the region then they can't be joined.  If e.g. a marked macro is
+ ;;    broken, syntactic whitespace inside the new text might be
+ ;;    marked.  If those marks would become connected with the old
+ ;;    `c-in-sws' range around the macro then we could get a ladder
+ ;;    with one end outside the macro and the other at some whitespace
+ ;;    within it.
+ ;;
+ ;; The main motivation for this system is to increase the speed in
+ ;; skipping over the large whitespace regions that can occur at the
+ ;; top level in e.g. header files that contain a lot of comments and
+ ;; cpp directives.  For small comments inside code it's probably
+ ;; slower than using `forward-comment' straightforwardly, but speed is
+ ;; not a significant factor there anyway.
+ 
+ ; (defface c-debug-is-sws-face
+ ;   '((t (:background "GreenYellow")))
+ ;   "Debug face to mark the `c-is-sws' property.")
+ ; (defface c-debug-in-sws-face
+ ;   '((t (:underline t)))
+ ;   "Debug face to mark the `c-in-sws' property.")
+ 
+ ; (defun c-debug-put-sws-faces ()
+ ;   ;; Put the sws debug faces on all the `c-is-sws' and `c-in-sws'
+ ;   ;; properties in the buffer.
+ ;   (interactive)
+ ;   (save-excursion
+ ;     (let (in-face)
+ ;       (goto-char (point-min))
+ ;       (setq in-face (if (get-text-property (point) 'c-is-sws)
+ ;                     (point)))
+ ;       (while (progn
+ ;            (goto-char (next-single-property-change
+ ;                        (point) 'c-is-sws nil (point-max)))
+ ;            (if in-face
+ ;                (progn
+ ;                  (c-debug-add-face in-face (point) 'c-debug-is-sws-face)
+ ;                  (setq in-face nil))
+ ;              (setq in-face (point)))
+ ;            (not (eobp))))
+ ;       (goto-char (point-min))
+ ;       (setq in-face (if (get-text-property (point) 'c-in-sws)
+ ;                     (point)))
+ ;       (while (progn
+ ;            (goto-char (next-single-property-change
+ ;                        (point) 'c-in-sws nil (point-max)))
+ ;            (if in-face
+ ;                (progn
+ ;                  (c-debug-add-face in-face (point) 'c-debug-in-sws-face)
+ ;                  (setq in-face nil))
+ ;              (setq in-face (point)))
+ ;            (not (eobp)))))))
+ 
+ (defmacro c-debug-sws-msg (&rest args)
+   ;;`(message ,@args)
+   )
+ 
+ (defmacro c-put-is-sws (beg end)
+   `(let ((beg ,beg) (end ,end))
+      (put-text-property beg end 'c-is-sws t)
+      ,@(when (facep 'c-debug-is-sws-face)
+        `((c-debug-add-face beg end 'c-debug-is-sws-face)))))
+ 
+ (defmacro c-put-in-sws (beg end)
+   `(let ((beg ,beg) (end ,end))
+      (put-text-property beg end 'c-in-sws t)
+      ,@(when (facep 'c-debug-is-sws-face)
+        `((c-debug-add-face beg end 'c-debug-in-sws-face)))))
+ 
+ (defmacro c-remove-is-sws (beg end)
+   `(let ((beg ,beg) (end ,end))
+      (remove-text-properties beg end '(c-is-sws nil))
+      ,@(when (facep 'c-debug-is-sws-face)
+        `((c-debug-remove-face beg end 'c-debug-is-sws-face)))))
+ 
+ (defmacro c-remove-in-sws (beg end)
+   `(let ((beg ,beg) (end ,end))
+      (remove-text-properties beg end '(c-in-sws nil))
+      ,@(when (facep 'c-debug-is-sws-face)
+        `((c-debug-remove-face beg end 'c-debug-in-sws-face)))))
+ 
+ (defmacro c-remove-is-and-in-sws (beg end)
+   `(let ((beg ,beg) (end ,end))
+      (remove-text-properties beg end '(c-is-sws nil c-in-sws nil))
+      ,@(when (facep 'c-debug-is-sws-face)
+        `((c-debug-remove-face beg end 'c-debug-is-sws-face)
+          (c-debug-remove-face beg end 'c-debug-in-sws-face)))))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-invalidate-sws-region-after (beg end)
+   ;; Called from `after-change-functions'.  Note that if
+   ;; `c-forward-sws' or `c-backward-sws' are used outside
+   ;; `c-save-buffer-state' or similar then this will remove the cache
+   ;; properties right after they're added.
+ 
+   (save-excursion
+     ;; Adjust the end to remove the properties in any following simple
+     ;; ws up to and including the next line break, if there is any
+     ;; after the changed region. This is necessary e.g. when a rung
+     ;; marked empty line is converted to a line comment by inserting
+     ;; "//" before the line break. In that case the line break would
+     ;; keep the rung mark which could make a later `c-backward-sws'
+     ;; move into the line comment instead of over it.
+     (goto-char end)
+     (skip-chars-forward " \t\f\v")
+     (when (and (eolp) (not (eobp)))
+       (setq end (1+ (point)))))
+ 
+   (when (and (= beg end)
+            (get-text-property beg 'c-in-sws)
+            (> beg (point-min))
+            (get-text-property (1- beg) 'c-in-sws))
+     ;; Ensure that an `c-in-sws' range gets broken.  Note that it isn't
+     ;; safe to keep a range that was continuous before the change.  E.g:
+     ;;
+     ;;    #define foo
+     ;;         \
+     ;;    bar
+     ;;
+     ;; There can be a "ladder" between "#" and "b".  Now, if the newline
+     ;; after "foo" is removed then "bar" will become part of the cpp
+     ;; directive instead of a syntactically relevant token.  In that
+     ;; case there's no longer syntactic ws from "#" to "b".
+     (setq beg (1- beg)))
+ 
+   (c-debug-sws-msg "c-invalidate-sws-region-after [%s..%s]" beg end)
+   (c-remove-is-and-in-sws beg end))
+ 
+ (defun c-forward-sws ()
+   ;; Used by `c-forward-syntactic-ws' to implement the unbounded search.
+ 
+   (let (;; `rung-pos' is set to a position as early as possible in the
+       ;; unmarked part of the simple ws region.
+       (rung-pos (point)) next-rung-pos rung-end-pos last-put-in-sws-pos
+       rung-is-marked next-rung-is-marked simple-ws-end
+       ;; `safe-start' is set when it's safe to cache the start position.
+       ;; It's not set if we've initially skipped over comments and line
+       ;; continuations since we might have gone out through the end of a
+       ;; macro then.  This provision makes `c-forward-sws' not populate the
+       ;; cache in the majority of cases, but otoh is `c-backward-sws' by far
+       ;; more common.
+       safe-start)
+ 
+     ;; Skip simple ws and do a quick check on the following character to see
+     ;; if it's anything that can't start syntactic ws, so we can bail out
+     ;; early in the majority of cases when there just are a few ws chars.
+     (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r\f\v")
+     (when (looking-at c-syntactic-ws-start)
+ 
+       (setq rung-end-pos (min (1+ (point)) (point-max)))
+       (if (setq rung-is-marked (text-property-any rung-pos rung-end-pos
+                                                 'c-is-sws t))
+         ;; Find the last rung position to avoid setting properties in all
+         ;; the cases when the marked rung is complete.
+         ;; (`next-single-property-change' is certain to move at least one
+         ;; step forward.)
+         (setq rung-pos (1- (next-single-property-change
+                             rung-is-marked 'c-is-sws nil rung-end-pos)))
+       ;; Got no marked rung here.  Since the simple ws might have started
+       ;; inside a line comment or cpp directive we must set `rung-pos' as
+       ;; high as possible.
+       (setq rung-pos (point)))
+ 
+       (while
+         (progn
+           (while
+               (when (and rung-is-marked
+                          (get-text-property (point) 'c-in-sws))
+ 
+                 ;; The following search is the main reason that `c-in-sws'
+                 ;; and `c-is-sws' aren't combined to one property.
+                 (goto-char (next-single-property-change
+                             (point) 'c-in-sws nil (point-max)))
+                 (unless (get-text-property (point) 'c-is-sws)
+                   ;; If the `c-in-sws' region extended past the last
+                   ;; `c-is-sws' char we have to go back a bit.
+                   (or (get-text-property (1- (point)) 'c-is-sws)
+                       (goto-char (previous-single-property-change
+                                   (point) 'c-is-sws)))
+                   (backward-char))
+ 
+                 (c-debug-sws-msg
+                  "c-forward-sws cached move %s -> %s (max %s)"
+                  rung-pos (point) (point-max))
+ 
+                 (setq rung-pos (point))
+                 (and (> (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r\f\v") 0)
+                      (not (eobp))))
+ 
+             ;; We'll loop here if there is simple ws after the last rung.
+             ;; That means that there's been some change in it and it's
+             ;; possible that we've stepped into another ladder, so extend
+             ;; the previous one to join with it if there is one, and try to
+             ;; use the cache again.
+             (c-debug-sws-msg
+              "c-forward-sws extending rung with [%s..%s] (max %s)"
+              (1+ rung-pos) (1+ (point)) (point-max))
+             (unless (get-text-property (point) 'c-is-sws)
+               ;; Remove any `c-in-sws' property from the last char of
+               ;; the rung before we mark it with `c-is-sws', so that we
+               ;; won't connect with the remains of a broken "ladder".
+               (c-remove-in-sws (point) (1+ (point))))
+             (c-put-is-sws (1+ rung-pos)
+                           (1+ (point)))
+             (c-put-in-sws rung-pos
+                           (setq rung-pos (point)
+                                 last-put-in-sws-pos rung-pos)))
+ 
+           (setq simple-ws-end (point))
+           (c-forward-comments)
+ 
+           (cond
+            ((/= (point) simple-ws-end)
+             ;; Skipped over comments.  Don't cache at eob in case the buffer
+             ;; is narrowed.
+             (not (eobp)))
+ 
+            ((save-excursion
+               (and c-opt-cpp-prefix
+                    (looking-at c-opt-cpp-start)
+                    (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+                           (bolp))
+                    (or (bobp)
+                        (progn (backward-char)
+                               (not (eq (char-before) ?\\))))))
+             ;; Skip a preprocessor directive.
+             (end-of-line)
+             (while (and (eq (char-before) ?\\)
+                         (= (forward-line 1) 0))
+               (end-of-line))
+             (forward-line 1)
+             (setq safe-start t)
+             ;; Don't cache at eob in case the buffer is narrowed.
+             (not (eobp)))))
+ 
+       ;; We've searched over a piece of non-white syntactic ws.  See if this
+       ;; can be cached.
+       (setq next-rung-pos (point))
+       (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r\f\v")
+       (setq rung-end-pos (min (1+ (point)) (point-max)))
+ 
+       (if (or
+            ;; Cache if we haven't skipped comments only, and if we started
+            ;; either from a marked rung or from a completely uncached
+            ;; position.
+            (and safe-start
+                 (or rung-is-marked
+                     (not (get-text-property simple-ws-end 'c-in-sws))))
+ 
+            ;; See if there's a marked rung in the encountered simple ws.  If
+            ;; so then we can cache, unless `safe-start' is nil.  Even then
+            ;; we need to do this to check if the cache can be used for the
+            ;; next step.
+            (and (setq next-rung-is-marked
+                       (text-property-any next-rung-pos rung-end-pos
+                                          'c-is-sws t))
+                 safe-start))
+ 
+           (progn
+             (c-debug-sws-msg
+              "c-forward-sws caching [%s..%s] - [%s..%s] (max %s)"
+              rung-pos (1+ simple-ws-end) next-rung-pos rung-end-pos
+              (point-max))
+ 
+             ;; Remove the properties for any nested ws that might be cached.
+             ;; Only necessary for `c-is-sws' since `c-in-sws' will be set
+             ;; anyway.
+             (c-remove-is-sws (1+ simple-ws-end) next-rung-pos)
+             (unless (and rung-is-marked (= rung-pos simple-ws-end))
+               (c-put-is-sws rung-pos
+                             (1+ simple-ws-end))
+               (setq rung-is-marked t))
+             (c-put-in-sws rung-pos
+                           (setq rung-pos (point)
+                                 last-put-in-sws-pos rung-pos))
+             (unless (get-text-property (1- rung-end-pos) 'c-is-sws)
+               ;; Remove any `c-in-sws' property from the last char of
+               ;; the rung before we mark it with `c-is-sws', so that we
+               ;; won't connect with the remains of a broken "ladder".
+               (c-remove-in-sws (1- rung-end-pos) rung-end-pos))
+             (c-put-is-sws next-rung-pos
+                           rung-end-pos))
+ 
+         (c-debug-sws-msg
+          "c-forward-sws not caching [%s..%s] - [%s..%s] (max %s)"
+          rung-pos (1+ simple-ws-end) next-rung-pos rung-end-pos
+          (point-max))
+ 
+         ;; Set `rung-pos' for the next rung.  It's the same thing here as
+         ;; initially, except that the rung position is set as early as
+         ;; possible since we can't be in the ending ws of a line comment or
+         ;; cpp directive now.
+         (if (setq rung-is-marked next-rung-is-marked)
+             (setq rung-pos (1- (next-single-property-change
+                                 rung-is-marked 'c-is-sws nil rung-end-pos)))
+           (setq rung-pos next-rung-pos))
+         (setq safe-start t)))
+ 
+       ;; Make sure that the newly marked `c-in-sws' region doesn't connect to
+       ;; another one after the point (which might occur when editing inside a
+       ;; comment or macro).
+       (when (eq last-put-in-sws-pos (point))
+       (cond ((< last-put-in-sws-pos (point-max))
+              (c-debug-sws-msg
+               "c-forward-sws clearing at %s for cache separation"
+               last-put-in-sws-pos)
+              (c-remove-in-sws last-put-in-sws-pos
+                               (1+ last-put-in-sws-pos)))
+             (t
+              ;; If at eob we have to clear the last character before the end
+              ;; instead since the buffer might be narrowed and there might
+              ;; be a `c-in-sws' after (point-max).  In this case it's
+              ;; necessary to clear both properties.
+              (c-debug-sws-msg
+               "c-forward-sws clearing thoroughly at %s for cache separation"
+               (1- last-put-in-sws-pos))
+              (c-remove-is-and-in-sws (1- last-put-in-sws-pos)
+                                      last-put-in-sws-pos))))
+       )))
+ 
+ (defun c-backward-sws ()
+   ;; Used by `c-backward-syntactic-ws' to implement the unbounded search.
+ 
+   (let (;; `rung-pos' is set to a position as late as possible in the unmarked
+       ;; part of the simple ws region.
+       (rung-pos (point)) next-rung-pos last-put-in-sws-pos
+       rung-is-marked simple-ws-beg cmt-skip-pos)
+ 
+     ;; Skip simple horizontal ws and do a quick check on the preceding
+     ;; character to see if it's anying that can't end syntactic ws, so we can
+     ;; bail out early in the majority of cases when there just are a few ws
+     ;; chars.  Newlines are complicated in the backward direction, so we can't
+     ;; skip over them.
+     (skip-chars-backward " \t\f")
+     (when (and (not (bobp))
+              (save-excursion
+                (backward-char)
+                (looking-at c-syntactic-ws-end)))
+ 
+       ;; Try to find a rung position in the simple ws preceding point, so that
+       ;; we can get a cache hit even if the last bit of the simple ws has
+       ;; changed recently.
+       (setq simple-ws-beg (point))
+       (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r\f\v")
+       (if (setq rung-is-marked (text-property-any
+                               (point) (min (1+ rung-pos) (point-max))
+                               'c-is-sws t))
+         ;; `rung-pos' will be the earliest marked position, which means that
+         ;; there might be later unmarked parts in the simple ws region.
+         ;; It's not worth the effort to fix that; the last part of the
+         ;; simple ws is also typically edited often, so it could be wasted.
+         (goto-char (setq rung-pos rung-is-marked))
+       (goto-char simple-ws-beg))
+ 
+       (while
+         (progn
+           (while
+               (when (and rung-is-marked
+                          (not (bobp))
+                          (get-text-property (1- (point)) 'c-in-sws))
+ 
+                 ;; The following search is the main reason that `c-in-sws'
+                 ;; and `c-is-sws' aren't combined to one property.
+                 (goto-char (previous-single-property-change
+                             (point) 'c-in-sws nil (point-min)))
+                 (unless (get-text-property (point) 'c-is-sws)
+                   ;; If the `c-in-sws' region extended past the first
+                   ;; `c-is-sws' char we have to go forward a bit.
+                   (goto-char (next-single-property-change
+                               (point) 'c-is-sws)))
+ 
+                 (c-debug-sws-msg
+                  "c-backward-sws cached move %s <- %s (min %s)"
+                  (point) rung-pos (point-min))
+ 
+                 (setq rung-pos (point))
+                 (if (and (< (min (skip-chars-backward " \t\f\v")
+                                  (progn
+                                    (setq simple-ws-beg (point))
+                                    (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r\f\v")))
+                             0)
+                          (setq rung-is-marked
+                                (text-property-any (point) rung-pos
+                                                   'c-is-sws t)))
+                     t
+                   (goto-char simple-ws-beg)
+                   nil))
+ 
+             ;; We'll loop here if there is simple ws before the first rung.
+             ;; That means that there's been some change in it and it's
+             ;; possible that we've stepped into another ladder, so extend
+             ;; the previous one to join with it if there is one, and try to
+             ;; use the cache again.
+             (c-debug-sws-msg
+              "c-backward-sws extending rung with [%s..%s] (min %s)"
+              rung-is-marked rung-pos (point-min))
+             (unless (get-text-property (1- rung-pos) 'c-is-sws)
+               ;; Remove any `c-in-sws' property from the last char of
+               ;; the rung before we mark it with `c-is-sws', so that we
+               ;; won't connect with the remains of a broken "ladder".
+               (c-remove-in-sws (1- rung-pos) rung-pos))
+             (c-put-is-sws rung-is-marked
+                           rung-pos)
+             (c-put-in-sws rung-is-marked
+                           (1- rung-pos))
+             (setq rung-pos rung-is-marked
+                   last-put-in-sws-pos rung-pos))
+ 
+           (c-backward-comments)
+           (setq cmt-skip-pos (point))
+ 
+           (cond
+            ((and c-opt-cpp-prefix
+                  (/= cmt-skip-pos simple-ws-beg)
+                  (c-beginning-of-macro))
+             ;; Inside a cpp directive.  See if it should be skipped over.
+             (let ((cpp-beg (point)))
+ 
+               ;; Move back over all line continuations in the region skipped
+               ;; over by `c-backward-comments'.  If we go past it then we
+               ;; started inside the cpp directive.
+               (goto-char simple-ws-beg)
+               (beginning-of-line)
+               (while (and (> (point) cmt-skip-pos)
+                           (progn (backward-char)
+                                  (eq (char-before) ?\\)))
+                 (beginning-of-line))
+ 
+               (if (< (point) cmt-skip-pos)
+                   ;; Don't move past the cpp directive if we began inside
+                   ;; it.  Note that the position at the end of the last line
+                   ;; of the macro is also considered to be within it.
+                   (progn (goto-char cmt-skip-pos)
+                          nil)
+ 
+                 ;; It's worthwhile to spend a little bit of effort on finding
+                 ;; the end of the macro, to get a good `simple-ws-beg'
+                 ;; position for the cache.  Note that `c-backward-comments'
+                 ;; could have stepped over some comments before going into
+                 ;; the macro, and then `simple-ws-beg' must be kept on the
+                 ;; same side of those comments.
+                 (goto-char simple-ws-beg)
+                 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r\f\v")
+                 (if (eq (char-before) ?\\)
+                     (forward-char))
+                 (forward-line 1)
+                 (if (< (point) simple-ws-beg)
+                     ;; Might happen if comments after the macro were skipped
+                     ;; over.
+                     (setq simple-ws-beg (point)))
+ 
+                 (goto-char cpp-beg)
+                 t)))
+ 
+            ((/= (save-excursion
+                   (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r\f\v" simple-ws-beg)
+                   (setq next-rung-pos (point)))
+                 simple-ws-beg)
+             ;; Skipped over comments.  Must put point at the end of
+             ;; the simple ws at point since we might be after a line
+             ;; comment or cpp directive that's been partially
+             ;; narrowed out, and we can't risk marking the simple ws
+             ;; at the end of it.
+             (goto-char next-rung-pos)
+             t)))
+ 
+       ;; We've searched over a piece of non-white syntactic ws.  See if this
+       ;; can be cached.
+       (setq next-rung-pos (point))
+       (skip-chars-backward " \t\f\v")
+ 
+       (if (or
+            ;; Cache if we started either from a marked rung or from a
+            ;; completely uncached position.
+            rung-is-marked
+            (not (get-text-property (1- simple-ws-beg) 'c-in-sws))
+ 
+            ;; Cache if there's a marked rung in the encountered simple ws.
+            (save-excursion
+              (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r\f\v")
+              (text-property-any (point) (min (1+ next-rung-pos) (point-max))
+                                 'c-is-sws t)))
+ 
+           (progn
+             (c-debug-sws-msg
+              "c-backward-sws caching [%s..%s] - [%s..%s] (min %s)"
+              (point) (1+ next-rung-pos)
+              simple-ws-beg (min (1+ rung-pos) (point-max))
+              (point-min))
+ 
+             ;; Remove the properties for any nested ws that might be cached.
+             ;; Only necessary for `c-is-sws' since `c-in-sws' will be set
+             ;; anyway.
+             (c-remove-is-sws (1+ next-rung-pos) simple-ws-beg)
+             (unless (and rung-is-marked (= simple-ws-beg rung-pos))
+               (let ((rung-end-pos (min (1+ rung-pos) (point-max))))
+                 (unless (get-text-property (1- rung-end-pos) 'c-is-sws)
+                   ;; Remove any `c-in-sws' property from the last char of
+                   ;; the rung before we mark it with `c-is-sws', so that we
+                   ;; won't connect with the remains of a broken "ladder".
+                   (c-remove-in-sws (1- rung-end-pos) rung-end-pos))
+                 (c-put-is-sws simple-ws-beg
+                               rung-end-pos)
+                 (setq rung-is-marked t)))
+             (c-put-in-sws (setq simple-ws-beg (point)
+                                 last-put-in-sws-pos simple-ws-beg)
+                           rung-pos)
+             (c-put-is-sws (setq rung-pos simple-ws-beg)
+                           (1+ next-rung-pos)))
+ 
+         (c-debug-sws-msg
+          "c-backward-sws not caching [%s..%s] - [%s..%s] (min %s)"
+          (point) (1+ next-rung-pos)
+          simple-ws-beg (min (1+ rung-pos) (point-max))
+          (point-min))
+         (setq rung-pos next-rung-pos
+               simple-ws-beg (point))
+         ))
+ 
+       ;; Make sure that the newly marked `c-in-sws' region doesn't connect to
+       ;; another one before the point (which might occur when editing inside a
+       ;; comment or macro).
+       (when (eq last-put-in-sws-pos (point))
+       (cond ((< (point-min) last-put-in-sws-pos)
+              (c-debug-sws-msg
+               "c-backward-sws clearing at %s for cache separation"
+               (1- last-put-in-sws-pos))
+              (c-remove-in-sws (1- last-put-in-sws-pos)
+                               last-put-in-sws-pos))
+             ((> (point-min) 1)
+              ;; If at bob and the buffer is narrowed, we have to clear the
+              ;; character we're standing on instead since there might be a
+              ;; `c-in-sws' before (point-min).  In this case it's necessary
+              ;; to clear both properties.
+              (c-debug-sws-msg
+               "c-backward-sws clearing thoroughly at %s for cache separation"
+               last-put-in-sws-pos)
+              (c-remove-is-and-in-sws last-put-in-sws-pos
+                                      (1+ last-put-in-sws-pos)))))
+       )))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; A system for handling noteworthy parens before the point.
+ 
+ (defvar c-state-cache nil)
+ (make-variable-buffer-local 'c-state-cache)
+ ;; The state cache used by `c-parse-state' to cut down the amount of
+ ;; searching.  It's the result from some earlier `c-parse-state' call.
+ ;; The use of the cached info is more effective if the next
+ ;; `c-parse-state' call is on a line close by the one the cached state
+ ;; was made at; the cache can actually slow down a little if the
+ ;; cached state was made very far back in the buffer.  The cache is
+ ;; most effective if `c-parse-state' is used on each line while moving
+ ;; forward.
+ 
+ (defvar c-state-cache-start 1)
+ (make-variable-buffer-local 'c-state-cache-start)
+ ;; This is (point-min) when `c-state-cache' was calculated, since a
+ ;; change of narrowing is likely to affect the parens that are visible
+ ;; before the point.
+ 
+ (defsubst c-invalidate-state-cache (pos)
+   ;; Invalidate all info on `c-state-cache' that applies to the buffer
+   ;; at POS or higher.  This is much like `c-whack-state-after', but
+   ;; it never changes a paren pair element into an open paren element.
+   ;; Doing that would mean that the new open paren wouldn't have the
+   ;; required preceding paren pair element.
+   ;;
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+   (while (and c-state-cache
+             (let ((elem (car c-state-cache)))
+               (if (consp elem)
+                   (or (<= pos (car elem))
+                       (< pos (cdr elem)))
+                 (<= pos elem))))
+     (setq c-state-cache (cdr c-state-cache))))
+ 
+ (defun c-parse-state ()
+   ;; Finds and records all noteworthy parens between some good point
+   ;; earlier in the file and point.  That good point is at least the
+   ;; beginning of the top-level construct we are in, or the beginning
+   ;; of the preceding top-level construct if we aren't in one.
+   ;;
+   ;; The returned value is a list of the noteworthy parens with the
+   ;; last one first.  If an element in the list is an integer, it's
+   ;; the position of an open paren which has not been closed before
+   ;; the point.  If an element is a cons, it gives the position of a
+   ;; closed brace paren pair; the car is the start paren position and
+   ;; the cdr is the position following the closing paren.  Only the
+   ;; last closed brace paren pair before each open paren is recorded,
+   ;; and thus the state never contains two cons elements in
+   ;; succession.
+   ;;
+   ;; Currently no characters which are given paren syntax with the
+   ;; syntax-table property are recorded, i.e. angle bracket arglist
+   ;; parens are never present here.  Note that this might change.
+   ;;
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+ 
+   (save-restriction
+     (let* ((here (point))
+          (c-macro-start (c-query-macro-start))
+          (in-macro-start (or c-macro-start (point)))
+          old-state last-pos pairs pos save-pos)
+       (c-invalidate-state-cache (point))
+ 
+       ;; If the minimum position has changed due to narrowing then we
+       ;; have to fix the tail of `c-state-cache' accordingly.
+       (unless (= c-state-cache-start (point-min))
+       (if (> (point-min) c-state-cache-start)
+           ;; If point-min has moved forward then we just need to cut
+           ;; off a bit of the tail.
+           (let ((ptr (cons nil c-state-cache)) elem)
+             (while (and (setq elem (car-safe (cdr ptr)))
+                         (>= (if (consp elem) (car elem) elem)
+                             (point-min)))
+               (setq ptr (cdr ptr)))
+             (when (consp ptr)
+               (if (eq (cdr ptr) c-state-cache)
+                   (setq c-state-cache nil)
+                 (setcdr ptr nil))))
+         ;; If point-min has moved backward then we drop the state
+         ;; completely.  It's possible to do a better job here and
+         ;; recalculate the top only.
+         (setq c-state-cache nil))
+       (setq c-state-cache-start (point-min)))
+ 
+       ;; Get the latest position we know are directly inside the
+       ;; closest containing paren of the cached state.
+       (setq last-pos (and c-state-cache
+                         (if (consp (car c-state-cache))
+                             (cdr (car c-state-cache))
+                           (1+ (car c-state-cache)))))
+ 
+       ;; Check if the found last-pos is in a macro.  If it is, and
+       ;; we're not in the same macro, we must discard everything on
+       ;; c-state-cache that is inside the macro before using it.
+       (when last-pos
+       (save-excursion
+         (goto-char last-pos)
+         (when (and (c-beginning-of-macro)
+                    (/= (point) in-macro-start))
+           (c-invalidate-state-cache (point))
+           ;; Set last-pos again, just like above.
+           (setq last-pos (and c-state-cache
+                               (if (consp (car c-state-cache))
+                                   (cdr (car c-state-cache))
+                                 (1+ (car c-state-cache))))))))
+ 
+       (setq pos
+           ;; Find the start position for the forward search.  (Can't
+           ;; search in the backward direction since point might be
+           ;; in some kind of literal.)
+           (or (when last-pos
+ 
+                 ;; There's a cached state with a containing paren.  Pop
+                 ;; off the stale containing sexps from it by going
+                 ;; forward out of parens as far as possible.
+                 (narrow-to-region (point-min) here)
+                 (let (placeholder pair-beg)
+                   (while (and c-state-cache
+                               (setq placeholder
+                                     (c-up-list-forward last-pos)))
+                     (setq last-pos placeholder)
+                     (if (consp (car c-state-cache))
+                         (setq pair-beg (car-safe (cdr c-state-cache))
+                               c-state-cache (cdr-safe (cdr c-state-cache)))
+                       (setq pair-beg (car c-state-cache)
+                             c-state-cache (cdr c-state-cache))))
+ 
+                   (when (and pair-beg (eq (char-after pair-beg) ?{))
+                     ;; The last paren pair we moved out from was a brace
+                     ;; pair.  Modify the state to record this as a closed
+                     ;; pair now.
+                     (if (consp (car-safe c-state-cache))
+                         (setq c-state-cache (cdr c-state-cache)))
+                     (setq c-state-cache (cons (cons pair-beg last-pos)
+                                               c-state-cache))))
+ 
+                 ;; Check if the preceding balanced paren is within a
+                 ;; macro; it should be ignored if we're outside the
+                 ;; macro.  There's no need to check any further upwards;
+                 ;; if the macro contains an unbalanced opening paren then
+                 ;; we're smoked anyway.
+                 (when (and (<= (point) in-macro-start)
+                            (consp (car c-state-cache)))
+                   (save-excursion
+                     (goto-char (car (car c-state-cache)))
+                     (when (c-beginning-of-macro)
+                       (setq here (point)
+                             c-state-cache (cdr c-state-cache)))))
+ 
+                 (when c-state-cache
+                   (setq old-state c-state-cache)
+                   last-pos))
+ 
+               (save-excursion
+                 ;; go back 2 bods, but ignore any bogus positions
+                 ;; returned by beginning-of-defun (i.e. open paren in
+                 ;; column zero)
+                 (goto-char here)
+                 (let ((cnt 2))
+                   (while (not (or (bobp) (zerop cnt)))
+                     (c-beginning-of-defun-1)
+                     (if (eq (char-after) ?\{)
+                         (setq cnt (1- cnt)))))
+                 (point))))
+ 
+       (narrow-to-region (point-min) here)
+ 
+       (while pos
+       ;; Find the balanced brace pairs.
+       (setq save-pos pos
+             pairs nil)
+       (while (and (setq last-pos (c-down-list-forward pos))
+                   (setq pos (c-up-list-forward last-pos)))
+         (if (eq (char-before last-pos) ?{)
+             (setq pairs (cons (cons last-pos pos) pairs))))
+ 
+       ;; Should ignore any pairs that are in a macro, providing
+       ;; we're not in the same one.
+       (when (and pairs (< (car (car pairs)) in-macro-start))
+         (while (and (save-excursion
+                       (goto-char (car (car pairs)))
+                       (c-beginning-of-macro))
+                     (setq pairs (cdr pairs)))))
+ 
+       ;; Record the last brace pair.
+       (when pairs
+         (if (and (eq c-state-cache old-state)
+                  (consp (car-safe c-state-cache)))
+             ;; There's a closed pair on the cached state but we've
+             ;; found a later one, so remove it.
+             (setq c-state-cache (cdr c-state-cache)))
+         (setq pairs (car pairs))
+         (setcar pairs (1- (car pairs)))
+         (when (consp (car-safe c-state-cache))
+           ;; There could already be a cons first in `c-state-cache'
+           ;; if we've e.g. jumped over an unbalanced open paren in a
+           ;; macro below.
+           (setq c-state-cache (cdr c-state-cache)))
+         (setq c-state-cache (cons pairs c-state-cache)))
+ 
+       (if last-pos
+           ;; Prepare to loop, but record the open paren only if it's
+           ;; outside a macro or within the same macro as point, and
+           ;; if it is a legitimate open paren and not some character
+           ;; that got an open paren syntax-table property.
+           (progn
+             (setq pos last-pos)
+             (if (and (or (>= last-pos in-macro-start)
+                          (save-excursion
+                            (goto-char last-pos)
+                            (not (c-beginning-of-macro))))
+                      ;; Check for known types of parens that we want
+                      ;; to record.  The syntax table is not to be
+                      ;; trusted here since the caller might be using
+                      ;; e.g. `c++-template-syntax-table'.
+                      (memq (char-before last-pos) '(?{ ?\( ?\[)))
+                 (setq c-state-cache (cons (1- last-pos) c-state-cache))))
+ 
+         (if (setq last-pos (c-up-list-forward pos))
+             ;; Found a close paren without a corresponding opening
+             ;; one.  Maybe we didn't go back far enough, so try to
+             ;; scan backward for the start paren and then start over.
+             (progn
+               (setq pos (c-up-list-backward pos)
+                     c-state-cache nil)
+               (when (or (not pos)
+                         ;; Emacs (up to at least 21.2) can get confused by
+                         ;; open parens in column zero inside comments: The
+                         ;; sexp functions can then misbehave and bring us
+                         ;; back to the same point again.  Check this so that
+                         ;; we don't get an infinite loop.
+                         (>= pos save-pos))
+                 (setq pos last-pos
+                       c-parsing-error
+                       (format "Unbalanced close paren at line %d"
+                               (1+ (count-lines (point-min)
+                                                (c-point 'bol last-pos)))))))
+           (setq pos nil))))
+ 
+       c-state-cache)))
+ 
+ ;; Debug tool to catch cache inconsistencies.
+ (defvar c-debug-parse-state nil)
+ (unless (fboundp 'c-real-parse-state)
+   (fset 'c-real-parse-state (symbol-function 'c-parse-state)))
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun c-real-parse-state)
+ (defun c-debug-parse-state ()
+   (let ((res1 (c-real-parse-state)) res2)
+     (let ((c-state-cache nil))
+       (setq res2 (c-real-parse-state)))
+     (unless (equal res1 res2)
+       (error "c-parse-state inconsistency: using cache: %s, from scratch: %s"
+            res1 res2))
+     res1))
+ (defun c-toggle-parse-state-debug (&optional arg)
+   (interactive "P")
+   (setq c-debug-parse-state (c-calculate-state arg c-debug-parse-state))
+   (fset 'c-parse-state (symbol-function (if c-debug-parse-state
+                                           'c-debug-parse-state
+                                         'c-real-parse-state)))
+   (c-keep-region-active))
+ 
+ (defun c-whack-state-before (bufpos paren-state)
+   ;; Whack off any state information from PAREN-STATE which lies
+   ;; before BUFPOS.  Not destructive on PAREN-STATE.
+   ;;
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+   (let* ((newstate (list nil))
+        (ptr newstate)
+        car)
+     (while paren-state
+       (setq car (car paren-state)
+           paren-state (cdr paren-state))
+       (if (< (if (consp car) (car car) car) bufpos)
+         (setq paren-state nil)
+       (setcdr ptr (list car))
+       (setq ptr (cdr ptr))))
+     (cdr newstate)))
+ 
+ (defun c-whack-state-after (bufpos paren-state)
+   ;; Whack off any state information from PAREN-STATE which lies at or
+   ;; after BUFPOS.  Not destructive on PAREN-STATE.
+   ;;
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+   (catch 'done
+     (while paren-state
+       (let ((car (car paren-state)))
+       (if (consp car)
+           ;; just check the car, because in a balanced brace
+           ;; expression, it must be impossible for the corresponding
+           ;; close brace to be before point, but the open brace to
+           ;; be after.
+           (if (<= bufpos (car car))
+               nil                     ; whack it off
+             (if (< bufpos (cdr car))
+                 ;; its possible that the open brace is before
+                 ;; bufpos, but the close brace is after.  In that
+                 ;; case, convert this to a non-cons element.  The
+                 ;; rest of the state is before bufpos, so we're
+                 ;; done.
+                 (throw 'done (cons (car car) (cdr paren-state)))
+               ;; we know that both the open and close braces are
+               ;; before bufpos, so we also know that everything else
+               ;; on state is before bufpos.
+               (throw 'done paren-state)))
+         (if (<= bufpos car)
+             nil                       ; whack it off
+           ;; it's before bufpos, so everything else should too.
+           (throw 'done paren-state)))
+       (setq paren-state (cdr paren-state)))
+       nil)))
+ 
+ (defun c-most-enclosing-brace (paren-state &optional bufpos)
+   ;; Return the bufpos of the innermost enclosing open paren before
+   ;; bufpos that hasn't been narrowed out, or nil if none was found.
+   ;;
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+   (let (enclosingp)
+     (or bufpos (setq bufpos 134217727))
+     (while paren-state
+       (setq enclosingp (car paren-state)
+           paren-state (cdr paren-state))
+       (if (or (consp enclosingp)
+             (>= enclosingp bufpos))
+         (setq enclosingp nil)
+       (if (< enclosingp (point-min))
+           (setq enclosingp nil))
+       (setq paren-state nil)))
+     enclosingp))
+ 
+ (defun c-least-enclosing-brace (paren-state &optional bufpos)
+   ;; Return the bufpos of the outermost enclosing open paren before
+   ;; bufpos that hasn't been narrowed out, or nil if none was found.
+   ;;
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+   (let (pos elem)
+     (or bufpos (setq bufpos 134217727))
+     (while paren-state
+       (setq elem (car paren-state)
+           paren-state (cdr paren-state))
+       (unless (or (consp elem)
+                 (>= elem bufpos))
+       (if (>= elem (point-min))
+           (setq pos elem))))
+     pos))
+ 
+ (defun c-safe-position (bufpos paren-state)
+   ;; Return the closest known safe position higher up than BUFPOS, or
+   ;; nil if PAREN-STATE doesn't contain one.  Return nil if BUFPOS is
+   ;; nil, which is useful to find the closest limit before a given
+   ;; limit that might be nil.
+   ;;
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+   (when bufpos
+     (let (elem)
+       (catch 'done
+       (while paren-state
+         (setq elem (car paren-state))
+         (if (consp elem)
+             (cond ((< (cdr elem) bufpos)
+                    (throw 'done (cdr elem)))
+                   ((< (car elem) bufpos)
+                    ;; See below.
+                    (throw 'done (min (1+ (car elem)) bufpos))))
+           (if (< elem bufpos)
+               ;; elem is the position at and not after the opening paren, so
+               ;; we can go forward one more step unless it's equal to
+               ;; bufpos.  This is useful in some cases avoid an extra paren
+               ;; level between the safe position and bufpos.
+               (throw 'done (min (1+ elem) bufpos))))
+         (setq paren-state (cdr paren-state)))))))
+ 
+ (defun c-beginning-of-syntax ()
+   ;; This is used for `font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function'.  It
+   ;; goes to the closest previous point that is known to be outside
+   ;; any string literal or comment.  `c-state-cache' is used if it has
+   ;; a position in the vicinity.
+   (let* ((paren-state c-state-cache)
+        elem
+ 
+        (pos (catch 'done
+               ;; Note: Similar code in `c-safe-position'.  The
+               ;; difference is that we accept a safe position at
+               ;; the point and don't bother to go forward past open
+               ;; parens.
+               (while paren-state
+                 (setq elem (car paren-state))
+                 (if (consp elem)
+                     (cond ((<= (cdr elem) (point))
+                            (throw 'done (cdr elem)))
+                           ((<= (car elem) (point))
+                            (throw 'done (car elem))))
+                   (if (<= elem (point))
+                       (throw 'done elem)))
+                 (setq paren-state (cdr paren-state)))
+               (point-min))))
+ 
+     (if (> pos (- (point) 4000))
+       (goto-char pos)
+       ;; The position is far back.  Try `c-beginning-of-defun-1'
+       ;; (although we can't be entirely sure it will go to a position
+       ;; outside a comment or string in current emacsen).  FIXME:
+       ;; Consult `syntax-ppss' here.
+       (c-beginning-of-defun-1)
+       (if (< (point) pos)
+         (goto-char pos)))))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; Tools for scanning identifiers and other tokens.
+ 
+ (defun c-on-identifier ()
+   "Return non-nil if the point is on or directly after an identifier.
+ Keywords are recognized and not considered identifiers.  If an
+ identifier is detected, the returned value is its starting position.
+ If an identifier both starts and stops at the point \(can only happen
+ in Pike) then the point for the preceding one is returned.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+ 
+   (save-excursion
+     (if (zerop (skip-syntax-backward "w_"))
+ 
+       (when (c-major-mode-is 'pike-mode)
+         ;; Handle the `<operator> syntax in Pike.
+         (let ((pos (point)))
+           (skip-chars-backward "-!%&*+/<=>^|~[]()")
+           (and (if (< (skip-chars-backward "`") 0)
+                    t
+                  (goto-char pos)
+                  (eq (char-after) ?\`))
+                (looking-at c-symbol-key)
+                (>= (match-end 0) pos)
+                (point))))
+ 
+       (and (not (looking-at c-keywords-regexp))
+          (point)))))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-simple-skip-symbol-backward ()
+   ;; If the point is at the end of a symbol then skip backward to the
+   ;; beginning of it.  Don't move otherwise.  Return non-nil if point
+   ;; moved.
+   (or (< (skip-syntax-backward "w_") 0)
+       (and (c-major-mode-is 'pike-mode)
+          ;; Handle the `<operator> syntax in Pike.
+          (let ((pos (point)))
+            (if (and (< (skip-chars-backward "-!%&*+/<=>^|~[]()") 0)
+                     (< (skip-chars-backward "`") 0)
+                     (looking-at c-symbol-key)
+                     (>= (match-end 0) pos))
+                t
+              (goto-char pos)
+              nil)))))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-beginning-of-current-token (&optional back-limit)
+   ;; Move to the beginning of the current token.  Do not move if not
+   ;; in the middle of one.  BACK-LIMIT may be used to bound the
+   ;; backward search; if given it's assumed to be at the boundary
+   ;; between two tokens.
+   (if (looking-at "\\w\\|\\s_")
+       (skip-syntax-backward "w_" back-limit)
+     (let ((start (point)))
+       (when (< (skip-syntax-backward ".()" back-limit) 0)
+       (while (let ((pos (or (and (looking-at c-nonsymbol-token-regexp)
+                                  (match-end 0))
+                             ;; `c-nonsymbol-token-regexp' should always match
+                             ;; since we've skipped backward over punctuator
+                             ;; or paren syntax, but consume one char in case
+                             ;; it doesn't so that we don't leave point before
+                             ;; some earlier incorrect token.
+                             (1+ (point)))))
+                (if (<= pos start)
+                    (goto-char pos))
+                (< pos start)))))))
+ 
+ (defun c-end-of-current-token (&optional back-limit)
+   ;; Move to the end of the current token.  Do not move if not in the
+   ;; middle of one.  BACK-LIMIT may be used to bound the backward
+   ;; search; if given it's assumed to be at the boundary between two
+   ;; tokens.  Return non-nil if the point is moved, nil otherwise.
+   (let ((start (point)))
+     (cond ((< (skip-syntax-backward "w_" (1- start)) 0)
+          (skip-syntax-forward "w_"))
+         ((< (skip-syntax-backward ".()" back-limit) 0)
+          (while (progn
+                   (if (looking-at c-nonsymbol-token-regexp)
+                       (goto-char (match-end 0))
+                     ;; `c-nonsymbol-token-regexp' should always match since
+                     ;; we've skipped backward over punctuator or paren
+                     ;; syntax, but move forward in case it doesn't so that
+                     ;; we don't leave point earlier than we started with.
+                     (forward-char))
+                   (< (point) start)))))
+     (> (point) start)))
+ 
+ (defconst c-jump-syntax-balanced
+   (if (memq 'gen-string-delim c-emacs-features)
+       "\\w\\|\\s_\\|\\s\(\\|\\s\)\\|\\s\"\\|\\s|"
+     "\\w\\|\\s_\\|\\s\(\\|\\s\)\\|\\s\""))
+ 
+ (defconst c-jump-syntax-unbalanced
+   (if (memq 'gen-string-delim c-emacs-features)
+       "\\w\\|\\s_\\|\\s\"\\|\\s|"
+     "\\w\\|\\s_\\|\\s\""))
+ 
+ (defun c-forward-token-2 (&optional count balanced limit)
+   "Move forward by tokens.
+ A token is defined as all symbols and identifiers which aren't
+ syntactic whitespace \(note that multicharacter tokens like \"==\" are
+ treated properly).  Point is always either left at the beginning of a
+ token or not moved at all.  COUNT specifies the number of tokens to
+ move; a negative COUNT moves in the opposite direction.  A COUNT of 0
+ moves to the next token beginning only if not already at one.  If
+ BALANCED is true, move over balanced parens, otherwise move into them.
+ Also, if BALANCED is true, never move out of an enclosing paren.
+ 
+ LIMIT sets the limit for the movement and defaults to the point limit.
+ The case when LIMIT is set in the middle of a token, comment or macro
+ is handled correctly, i.e. the point won't be left there.
+ 
+ Return the number of tokens left to move \(positive or negative).  If
+ BALANCED is true, a move over a balanced paren counts as one.  Note
+ that if COUNT is 0 and no appropriate token beginning is found, 1 will
+ be returned.  Thus, a return value of 0 guarantees that point is at
+ the requested position and a return value less \(without signs) than
+ COUNT guarantees that point is at the beginning of some token."
+ 
+   (or count (setq count 1))
+   (if (< count 0)
+       (- (c-backward-token-2 (- count) balanced limit))
+ 
+     (let ((jump-syntax (if balanced
+                          c-jump-syntax-balanced
+                        c-jump-syntax-unbalanced))
+         (last (point))
+         (prev (point)))
+ 
+       (if (zerop count)
+         ;; If count is zero we should jump if in the middle of a token.
+         (c-end-of-current-token))
+ 
+       (save-restriction
+       (if limit (narrow-to-region (point-min) limit))
+       (if (/= (point)
+               (progn (c-forward-syntactic-ws) (point)))
+           ;; Skip whitespace.  Count this as a move if we did in
+           ;; fact move.
+           (setq count (max (1- count) 0)))
+ 
+       (if (eobp)
+           ;; Moved out of bounds.  Make sure the returned count isn't zero.
+           (progn
+             (if (zerop count) (setq count 1))
+             (goto-char last))
+ 
+         ;; Use `condition-case' to avoid having the limit tests
+         ;; inside the loop.
+         (condition-case nil
+             (while (and
+                     (> count 0)
+                     (progn
+                       (setq last (point))
+                       (cond ((looking-at jump-syntax)
+                              (goto-char (scan-sexps (point) 1))
+                              t)
+                             ((looking-at c-nonsymbol-token-regexp)
+                              (goto-char (match-end 0))
+                              t)
+                             ;; `c-nonsymbol-token-regexp' above should always
+                             ;; match if there are correct tokens.  Try to
+                             ;; widen to see if the limit was set in the
+                             ;; middle of one, else fall back to treating
+                             ;; the offending thing as a one character token.
+                             ((and limit
+                                   (save-restriction
+                                     (widen)
+                                     (looking-at c-nonsymbol-token-regexp)))
+                              nil)
+                             (t
+                              (forward-char)
+                              t))))
+               (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+               (setq prev last
+                     count (1- count)))
+           (error (goto-char last)))
+ 
+         (when (eobp)
+           (goto-char prev)
+           (setq count (1+ count)))))
+ 
+       count)))
+ 
+ (defun c-backward-token-2 (&optional count balanced limit)
+   "Move backward by tokens.
+ See `c-forward-token-2' for details."
+ 
+   (or count (setq count 1))
+   (if (< count 0)
+       (- (c-forward-token-2 (- count) balanced limit))
+ 
+     (or limit (setq limit (point-min)))
+     (let ((jump-syntax (if balanced
+                          c-jump-syntax-balanced
+                        c-jump-syntax-unbalanced))
+         (last (point)))
+ 
+       (if (zerop count)
+         ;; The count is zero so try to skip to the beginning of the
+         ;; current token.
+         (if (> (point)
+                (progn (c-beginning-of-current-token) (point)))
+             (if (< (point) limit)
+                 ;; The limit is inside the same token, so return 1.
+                 (setq count 1))
+ 
+           ;; We're not in the middle of a token.  If there's
+           ;; whitespace after the point then we must move backward,
+           ;; so set count to 1 in that case.
+           (and (looking-at c-syntactic-ws-start)
+                ;; If we're looking at a '#' that might start a cpp
+                ;; directive then we have to do a more elaborate check.
+                (or (/= (char-after) ?#)
+                    (not c-opt-cpp-prefix)
+                    (save-excursion
+                      (and (= (point)
+                              (progn (beginning-of-line)
+                                     (looking-at "[ \t]*")
+                                     (match-end 0)))
+                           (or (bobp)
+                               (progn (backward-char)
+                                      (not (eq (char-before) ?\\)))))))
+                (setq count 1))))
+ 
+       ;; Use `condition-case' to avoid having to check for buffer
+       ;; limits in `backward-char', `scan-sexps' and `goto-char' below.
+       (condition-case nil
+         (while (and
+                 (> count 0)
+                 (progn
+                   (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                   (backward-char)
+                   (if (looking-at jump-syntax)
+                       (goto-char (scan-sexps (1+ (point)) -1))
+                     ;; This can be very inefficient if there's a long
+                     ;; sequence of operator tokens without any separation.
+                     ;; That doesn't happen in practice, anyway.
+                     (c-beginning-of-current-token))
+                   (>= (point) limit)))
+           (setq last (point)
+                 count (1- count)))
+       (error (goto-char last)))
+ 
+       (if (< (point) limit)
+         (goto-char last))
+ 
+       count)))
+ 
+ (defun c-forward-token-1 (&optional count balanced limit)
+   "Like `c-forward-token-2' but doesn't treat multicharacter operator
+ tokens like \"==\" as single tokens, i.e. all sequences of symbol
+ characters are jumped over character by character.  This function is
+ for compatibility only; it's only a wrapper over `c-forward-token-2'."
+   (let ((c-nonsymbol-token-regexp "\\s.\\|\\s\(\\|\\s\)"))
+     (c-forward-token-2 count balanced limit)))
+ 
+ (defun c-backward-token-1 (&optional count balanced limit)
+   "Like `c-backward-token-2' but doesn't treat multicharacter operator
+ tokens like \"==\" as single tokens, i.e. all sequences of symbol
+ characters are jumped over character by character.  This function is
+ for compatibility only; it's only a wrapper over `c-backward-token-2'."
+   (let ((c-nonsymbol-token-regexp "\\s.\\|\\s\(\\|\\s\)"))
+     (c-backward-token-2 count balanced limit)))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; Tools for doing searches restricted to syntactically relevant text.
+ 
+ (defun c-syntactic-re-search-forward (regexp &optional bound noerror
+                                     paren-level not-inside-token
+                                     lookbehind-submatch)
+   "Like `re-search-forward', but only report matches that are found
+ in syntactically significant text.  I.e. matches in comments, macros
+ or string literals are ignored.  The start point is assumed to be
+ outside any comment, macro or string literal, or else the content of
+ that region is taken as syntactically significant text.
+ 
+ If PAREN-LEVEL is non-nil, an additional restriction is added to
+ ignore matches in nested paren sexps.  The search will also not go
+ outside the current list sexp, which has the effect that if the point
+ should be moved to BOUND when no match is found \(i.e. NOERROR is
+ neither nil nor t), then it will be at the closing paren if the end of
+ the current list sexp is encountered first.
+ 
+ If NOT-INSIDE-TOKEN is non-nil, matches in the middle of tokens are
+ ignored.  Things like multicharacter operators and special symbols
+ \(e.g. \"`()\" in Pike) are handled but currently not floating point
+ constants.
+ 
+ If LOOKBEHIND-SUBMATCH is non-nil, it's taken as a number of a
+ subexpression in REGEXP.  The end of that submatch is used as the
+ position to check for syntactic significance.  If LOOKBEHIND-SUBMATCH
+ isn't used or if that subexpression didn't match then the start
+ position of the whole match is used instead.  The \"look behind\"
+ subexpression is never tested before the starting position, so it
+ might be a good idea to include \\=\\= as a match alternative in it.
+ 
+ Optimization note: Matches might be missed if the \"look behind\"
+ subexpression can match the end of nonwhite syntactic whitespace,
+ i.e. the end of comments or cpp directives.  This since the function
+ skips over such things before resuming the search.  It's on the other
+ hand not safe to assume that the \"look behind\" subexpression never
+ matches syntactic whitespace.
+ 
+ Bug: Unbalanced parens inside cpp directives are currently not handled
+ correctly \(i.e. they don't get ignored as they should) when
+ PAREN-LEVEL is set."
+ 
+   (or bound (setq bound (point-max)))
+   (if paren-level (setq paren-level -1))
+ 
+   ;;(message "c-syntactic-re-search-forward %s %s %S" (point) bound regexp)
+ 
+   (let ((start (point))
+       tmp
+       ;; Start position for the last search.
+       search-pos
+       ;; The `parse-partial-sexp' state between the start position
+       ;; and the point.
+       state
+       ;; The current position after the last state update.  The next
+       ;; `parse-partial-sexp' continues from here.
+       (state-pos (point))
+       ;; The position at which to check the state and the state
+       ;; there.  This is separate from `state-pos' since we might
+       ;; need to back up before doing the next search round.
+       check-pos check-state
+       ;; Last position known to end a token.
+       (last-token-end-pos (point-min))
+       ;; Set when a valid match is found.
+       found)
+ 
+     (condition-case err
+       (while
+           (and
+            (progn
+              (setq search-pos (point))
+              (re-search-forward regexp bound noerror))
+ 
+            (progn
+              (setq state (parse-partial-sexp
+                           state-pos (match-beginning 0) paren-level nil state)
+                    state-pos (point))
+              (if (setq check-pos (and lookbehind-submatch
+                                       (or (not paren-level)
+                                           (>= (car state) 0))
+                                       (match-end lookbehind-submatch)))
+                  (setq check-state (parse-partial-sexp
+                                     state-pos check-pos paren-level nil 
state))
+                (setq check-pos state-pos
+                      check-state state))
+ 
+              ;; NOTE: If we got a look behind subexpression and get
+              ;; an insignificant match in something that isn't
+              ;; syntactic whitespace (i.e. strings or in nested
+              ;; parentheses), then we can never skip more than a
+              ;; single character from the match start position
+              ;; (i.e. `state-pos' here) before continuing the
+              ;; search.  That since the look behind subexpression
+              ;; might match the end of the insignificant region in
+              ;; the next search.
+ 
+              (cond
+               ((elt check-state 7)
+                ;; Match inside a line comment.  Skip to eol.  Use
+                ;; `re-search-forward' instead of `skip-chars-forward' to get
+                ;; the right bound behavior.
+                (re-search-forward "[\n\r]" bound noerror))
+ 
+               ((elt check-state 4)
+                ;; Match inside a block comment.  Skip to the '*/'.
+                (search-forward "*/" bound noerror))
+ 
+               ((and (not (elt check-state 5))
+                     (eq (char-before check-pos) ?/)
+                     (not (c-get-char-property (1- check-pos) 'syntax-table))
+                     (memq (char-after check-pos) '(?/ ?*)))
+                ;; Match in the middle of the opener of a block or line
+                ;; comment.
+                (if (= (char-after check-pos) ?/)
+                    (re-search-forward "[\n\r]" bound noerror)
+                  (search-forward "*/" bound noerror)))
+ 
+               ;; The last `parse-partial-sexp' above might have
+               ;; stopped short of the real check position if the end
+               ;; of the current sexp was encountered in paren-level
+               ;; mode.  The checks above are always false in that
+               ;; case, and since they can do better skipping in
+               ;; lookbehind-submatch mode, we do them before
+               ;; checking the paren level.
+ 
+               ((and paren-level
+                     (/= (setq tmp (car check-state)) 0))
+                ;; Check the paren level first since we're short of the
+                ;; syntactic checking position if the end of the
+                ;; current sexp was encountered by `parse-partial-sexp'.
+                (if (> tmp 0)
+ 
+                    ;; Inside a nested paren sexp.
+                    (if lookbehind-submatch
+                        ;; See the NOTE above.
+                        (progn (goto-char state-pos) t)
+                      ;; Skip out of the paren quickly.
+                      (setq state (parse-partial-sexp state-pos bound 0 nil 
state)
+                            state-pos (point)))
+ 
+                  ;; Have exited the current paren sexp.
+                  (if noerror
+                      (progn
+                        ;; The last `parse-partial-sexp' call above
+                        ;; has left us just after the closing paren
+                        ;; in this case, so we can modify the bound
+                        ;; to leave the point at the right position
+                        ;; upon return.
+                        (setq bound (1- (point)))
+                        nil)
+                    (signal 'search-failed (list regexp)))))
+ 
+               ((setq tmp (elt check-state 3))
+                ;; Match inside a string.
+                (if (or lookbehind-submatch
+                        (not (integerp tmp)))
+                    ;; See the NOTE above.
+                    (progn (goto-char state-pos) t)
+                  ;; Skip to the end of the string before continuing.
+                  (let ((ender (make-string 1 tmp)) (continue t))
+                    (while (if (search-forward ender bound noerror)
+                               (progn
+                                 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp
+                                              state-pos (point) nil nil state)
+                                       state-pos (point))
+                                 (elt state 3))
+                             (setq continue nil)))
+                    continue)))
+ 
+               ((save-excursion
+                  (save-match-data
+                    (c-beginning-of-macro start)))
+                ;; Match inside a macro.  Skip to the end of it.
+                (c-end-of-macro)
+                (cond ((<= (point) bound) t)
+                      (noerror nil)
+                      (t (signal 'search-failed (list regexp)))))
+ 
+               ((and not-inside-token
+                     (or (< check-pos last-token-end-pos)
+                         (< check-pos
+                            (save-excursion
+                              (goto-char check-pos)
+                              (save-match-data
+                                (c-end-of-current-token last-token-end-pos))
+                              (setq last-token-end-pos (point))))))
+                ;; Inside a token.
+                (if lookbehind-submatch
+                    ;; See the NOTE above.
+                    (goto-char state-pos)
+                  (goto-char (min last-token-end-pos bound))))
+ 
+               (t
+                ;; A real match.
+                (setq found t)
+                nil)))
+ 
+            ;; Should loop to search again, but take care to avoid
+            ;; looping on the same spot.
+            (or (/= search-pos (point))
+                (if (= (point) bound)
+                    (if noerror
+                        nil
+                      (signal 'search-failed (list regexp)))
+                  (forward-char)
+                  t))))
+ 
+       (error
+        (goto-char start)
+        (signal (car err) (cdr err))))
+ 
+     ;;(message "c-syntactic-re-search-forward done %s" (or (match-end 0) 
(point)))
+ 
+     (if found
+       (progn
+         (goto-char (match-end 0))
+         (match-end 0))
+ 
+       ;; Search failed.  Set point as appropriate.
+       (if (eq noerror t)
+         (goto-char start)
+       (goto-char bound))
+       nil)))
+ 
+ (defun c-syntactic-skip-backward (skip-chars &optional limit)
+   "Like `skip-chars-backward' but only look at syntactically relevant chars,
+ i.e. don't stop at positions inside syntactic whitespace or string
+ literals.  Preprocessor directives are also ignored, with the exception
+ of the one that the point starts within, if any.  If LIMIT is given,
+ it's assumed to be at a syntactically relevant position."
+ 
+   (let ((start (point))
+       ;; A list of syntactically relevant positions in descending
+       ;; order.  It's used to avoid scanning repeatedly over
+       ;; potentially large regions with `parse-partial-sexp' to verify
+       ;; each position.
+       safe-pos-list
+       ;; The result from `c-beginning-of-macro' at the start position or the
+       ;; start position itself if it isn't within a macro.  Evaluated on
+       ;; demand.
+       start-macro-beg)
+ 
+     (while (progn
+            (while (and
+                    (< (skip-chars-backward skip-chars limit) 0)
+ 
+                    ;; Use `parse-partial-sexp' from a safe position down to
+                    ;; the point to check if it's outside comments and
+                    ;; strings.
+                    (let ((pos (point)) safe-pos state)
+                      ;; Pick a safe position as close to the point as
+                      ;; possible.
+                      ;;
+                      ;; FIXME: Consult `syntax-ppss' here if our
+                      ;; cache doesn't give a good position.
+                      (while (and safe-pos-list
+                                  (> (car safe-pos-list) (point)))
+                        (setq safe-pos-list (cdr safe-pos-list)))
+                      (unless (setq safe-pos (car-safe safe-pos-list))
+                        (setq safe-pos (max (or (c-safe-position
+                                                 (point) (or c-state-cache
+                                                             (c-parse-state)))
+                                                0)
+                                            (point-min))
+                              safe-pos-list (list safe-pos)))
+ 
+                      (while (progn
+                               (setq state (parse-partial-sexp
+                                            safe-pos pos 0))
+                               (< (point) pos))
+                        ;; Cache positions along the way to use if we have to
+                        ;; back up more.  Every closing paren on the same
+                        ;; level seems like fairly well spaced positions.
+                        (setq safe-pos (point)
+                              safe-pos-list (cons safe-pos safe-pos-list)))
+ 
+                      (cond
+                       ((or (elt state 3) (elt state 4))
+                        ;; Inside string or comment.  Continue search at the
+                        ;; beginning of it.
+                        (if (setq pos (nth 8 state))
+                            ;; It's an emacs where `parse-partial-sexp'
+                            ;; supplies the starting position.
+                            (goto-char pos)
+                          (goto-char (car (c-literal-limits safe-pos))))
+                        t)
+ 
+                       ((c-beginning-of-macro limit)
+                        ;; Inside a macro.
+                        (if (< (point)
+                               (or start-macro-beg
+                                   (setq start-macro-beg
+                                         (save-excursion
+                                           (goto-char start)
+                                           (c-beginning-of-macro limit)
+                                           (point)))))
+                            t
+                          ;; It's inside the same macro we started in so it's
+                          ;; a relevant match.
+                          (goto-char pos)
+                          nil))))))
+ 
+            (> (point)
+               (progn
+                 ;; Skip syntactic ws afterwards so that we don't stop at the
+                 ;; end of a comment if `skip-chars' is something like "^/".
+                 (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                 (point)))))
+ 
+     (- (point) start)))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; Tools for handling comments and string literals.
+ 
+ (defun c-slow-in-literal (&optional lim detect-cpp)
+   "Return the type of literal point is in, if any.
+ The return value is `c' if in a C-style comment, `c++' if in a C++
+ style comment, `string' if in a string literal, `pound' if DETECT-CPP
+ is non-nil and in a preprocessor line, or nil if somewhere else.
+ Optional LIM is used as the backward limit of the search.  If omitted,
+ or nil, `c-beginning-of-defun' is used.
+ 
+ The last point calculated is cached if the cache is enabled, i.e. if
+ `c-in-literal-cache' is bound to a two element vector.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+   (if (and (vectorp c-in-literal-cache)
+          (= (point) (aref c-in-literal-cache 0)))
+       (aref c-in-literal-cache 1)
+     (let ((rtn (save-excursion
+                (let* ((pos (point))
+                       (lim (or lim (progn
+                                      (c-beginning-of-syntax)
+                                      (point))))
+                       (state (parse-partial-sexp lim pos)))
+                  (cond
+                   ((elt state 3) 'string)
+                   ((elt state 4) (if (elt state 7) 'c++ 'c))
+                   ((and detect-cpp (c-beginning-of-macro lim)) 'pound)
+                   (t nil))))))
+       ;; cache this result if the cache is enabled
+       (if (not c-in-literal-cache)
+         (setq c-in-literal-cache (vector (point) rtn)))
+       rtn)))
+ 
+ ;; XEmacs has a built-in function that should make this much quicker.
+ ;; I don't think we even need the cache, which makes our lives more
+ ;; complicated anyway.  In this case, lim is only used to detect
+ ;; cpp directives.
+ ;;
+ ;; Note that there is a bug in Xemacs's buffer-syntactic-context when used in
+ ;; conjunction with syntax-table-properties.  The bug is present in, e.g.,
+ ;; Xemacs 21.4.4.  It manifested itself thus:
+ ;;
+ ;; Starting with an empty AWK Mode buffer, type
+ ;; /regexp/ {<C-j>
+ ;; Point gets wrongly left at column 0, rather than being indented to 
tab-width.
+ ;;
+ ;; AWK Mode is designed such that when the first / is typed, it gets the
+ ;; syntax-table property "string fence".  When the second / is typed, BOTH /s
+ ;; are given the s-t property "string".  However, buffer-syntactic-context
+ ;; fails to take account of the change of the s-t property on the opening / to
+ ;; "string", and reports that the { is within a string started by the second 
/.
+ ;;
+ ;; The workaround for this is for the AWK Mode initialisation to switch the
+ ;; defalias for c-in-literal to c-slow-in-literal.  This will slow down other
+ ;; cc-modes in Xemacs whenever an awk-buffer has been initialised.
+ ;; 
+ ;; (Alan Mackenzie, 2003/4/30).
+ 
+ (defun c-fast-in-literal (&optional lim detect-cpp)
+   (let ((context (buffer-syntactic-context)))
+     (cond
+      ((eq context 'string) 'string)
+      ((eq context 'comment) 'c++)
+      ((eq context 'block-comment) 'c)
+      ((and detect-cpp (save-excursion (c-beginning-of-macro lim))) 'pound))))
+ 
+ (defalias 'c-in-literal
+   (if (fboundp 'buffer-syntactic-context)
+     'c-fast-in-literal                  ; XEmacs
+     'c-slow-in-literal))                ; GNU Emacs
+ 
+ ;; The defalias above isn't enough to shut up the byte compiler.
+ (cc-bytecomp-defun c-in-literal)
+ 
+ (defun c-literal-limits (&optional lim near not-in-delimiter)
+   "Return a cons of the beginning and end positions of the comment or
+ string surrounding point (including both delimiters), or nil if point
+ isn't in one.  If LIM is non-nil, it's used as the \"safe\" position
+ to start parsing from.  If NEAR is non-nil, then the limits of any
+ literal next to point is returned.  \"Next to\" means there's only
+ spaces and tabs between point and the literal.  The search for such a
+ literal is done first in forward direction.  If NOT-IN-DELIMITER is
+ non-nil, the case when point is inside a starting delimiter won't be
+ recognized.  This only has effect for comments, which have starting
+ delimiters with more than one character.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+ 
+   (save-excursion
+     (let* ((pos (point))
+          (lim (or lim (progn
+                         (c-beginning-of-syntax)
+                         (point))))
+          (state (parse-partial-sexp lim pos)))
+ 
+       (cond ((elt state 3)
+            ;; String.  Search backward for the start.
+            (while (elt state 3)
+              (search-backward (make-string 1 (elt state 3)))
+              (setq state (parse-partial-sexp lim (point))))
+            (cons (point) (or (c-safe (c-forward-sexp 1) (point))
+                              (point-max))))
+ 
+           ((elt state 7)
+            ;; Line comment.  Search from bol for the comment starter.
+            (beginning-of-line)
+            (setq state (parse-partial-sexp lim (point))
+                  lim (point))
+            (while (not (elt state 7))
+              (search-forward "//")    ; Should never fail.
+              (setq state (parse-partial-sexp
+                           lim (point) nil nil state)
+                    lim (point)))
+            (backward-char 2)
+            (cons (point) (progn (c-forward-single-comment) (point))))
+ 
+           ((elt state 4)
+            ;; Block comment.  Search backward for the comment starter.
+            (while (elt state 4)
+              (search-backward "/*")   ; Should never fail.
+              (setq state (parse-partial-sexp lim (point))))
+            (cons (point) (progn (c-forward-single-comment) (point))))
+ 
+           ((and (not not-in-delimiter)
+                 (not (elt state 5))
+                 (eq (char-before) ?/)
+                 (looking-at "[/*]"))
+            ;; We're standing in a comment starter.
+            (backward-char 1)
+            (cons (point) (progn (c-forward-single-comment) (point))))
+ 
+           (near
+            (goto-char pos)
+ 
+            ;; Search forward for a literal.
+            (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ 
+            (cond
+             ((looking-at c-string-limit-regexp) ; String.
+              (cons (point) (or (c-safe (c-forward-sexp 1) (point))
+                                (point-max))))
+ 
+             ((looking-at c-comment-start-regexp) ; Line or block comment.
+              (cons (point) (progn (c-forward-single-comment) (point))))
+ 
+             (t
+              ;; Search backward.
+              (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+ 
+              (let ((end (point)) beg)
+                (cond
+                 ((save-excursion
+                    (< (skip-syntax-backward c-string-syntax) 0)) ; String.
+                  (setq beg (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1) (point))))
+ 
+                 ((and (c-safe (forward-char -2) t)
+                       (looking-at "*/"))
+                  ;; Block comment.  Due to the nature of line
+                  ;; comments, they will always be covered by the
+                  ;; normal case above.
+                  (goto-char end)
+                  (c-backward-single-comment)
+                  ;; If LIM is bogus, beg will be bogus.
+                  (setq beg (point))))
+ 
+                (if beg (cons beg end))))))
+           ))))
+ 
+ (defun c-literal-limits-fast (&optional lim near not-in-delimiter)
+   ;; Like c-literal-limits, but for emacsen whose `parse-partial-sexp'
+   ;; returns the pos of the comment start.
+ 
+   "Return a cons of the beginning and end positions of the comment or
+ string surrounding point (including both delimiters), or nil if point
+ isn't in one.  If LIM is non-nil, it's used as the \"safe\" position
+ to start parsing from.  If NEAR is non-nil, then the limits of any
+ literal next to point is returned.  \"Next to\" means there's only
+ spaces and tabs between point and the literal.  The search for such a
+ literal is done first in forward direction.  If NOT-IN-DELIMITER is
+ non-nil, the case when point is inside a starting delimiter won't be
+ recognized.  This only has effect for comments, which have starting
+ delimiters with more than one character.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+ 
+   (save-excursion
+     (let* ((pos (point))
+          (lim (or lim (progn
+                         (c-beginning-of-syntax)
+                         (point))))
+          (state (parse-partial-sexp lim pos)))
+ 
+       (cond ((elt state 3)            ; String.
+            (goto-char (elt state 8))
+            (cons (point) (or (c-safe (c-forward-sexp 1) (point))
+                              (point-max))))
+ 
+           ((elt state 4)              ; Comment.
+            (goto-char (elt state 8))
+            (cons (point) (progn (c-forward-single-comment) (point))))
+ 
+           ((and (not not-in-delimiter)
+                 (not (elt state 5))
+                 (eq (char-before) ?/)
+                 (looking-at "[/*]"))
+            ;; We're standing in a comment starter.
+            (backward-char 1)
+            (cons (point) (progn (c-forward-single-comment) (point))))
+ 
+           (near
+            (goto-char pos)
+ 
+            ;; Search forward for a literal.
+            (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ 
+            (cond
+             ((looking-at c-string-limit-regexp) ; String.
+              (cons (point) (or (c-safe (c-forward-sexp 1) (point))
+                                (point-max))))
+ 
+             ((looking-at c-comment-start-regexp) ; Line or block comment.
+              (cons (point) (progn (c-forward-single-comment) (point))))
+ 
+             (t
+              ;; Search backward.
+              (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+ 
+              (let ((end (point)) beg)
+                (cond
+                 ((save-excursion
+                    (< (skip-syntax-backward c-string-syntax) 0)) ; String.
+                  (setq beg (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1) (point))))
+ 
+                 ((and (c-safe (forward-char -2) t)
+                       (looking-at "*/"))
+                  ;; Block comment.  Due to the nature of line
+                  ;; comments, they will always be covered by the
+                  ;; normal case above.
+                  (goto-char end)
+                  (c-backward-single-comment)
+                  ;; If LIM is bogus, beg will be bogus.
+                  (setq beg (point))))
+ 
+                (if beg (cons beg end))))))
+           ))))
+ 
+ (if (memq 'pps-extended-state c-emacs-features)
+     (defalias 'c-literal-limits 'c-literal-limits-fast))
+ 
+ (defun c-collect-line-comments (range)
+   "If the argument is a cons of two buffer positions (such as returned by
+ `c-literal-limits'), and that range contains a C++ style line comment,
+ then an extended range is returned that contains all adjacent line
+ comments (i.e. all comments that starts in the same column with no
+ empty lines or non-whitespace characters between them).  Otherwise the
+ argument is returned.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+   (save-excursion
+     (condition-case nil
+       (if (and (consp range) (progn
+                                (goto-char (car range))
+                                (looking-at "//")))
+           (let ((col (current-column))
+                 (beg (point))
+                 (bopl (c-point 'bopl))
+                 (end (cdr range)))
+             ;; Got to take care in the backward direction to handle
+             ;; comments which are preceded by code.
+             (while (and (c-backward-single-comment)
+                         (>= (point) bopl)
+                         (looking-at "//")
+                         (= col (current-column)))
+               (setq beg (point)
+                     bopl (c-point 'bopl)))
+             (goto-char end)
+             (while (and (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+                                (looking-at "//"))
+                         (= col (current-column))
+                         (prog1 (zerop (forward-line 1))
+                           (setq end (point)))))
+             (cons beg end))
+         range)
+       (error range))))
+ 
+ (defun c-literal-type (range)
+   "Convenience function that given the result of `c-literal-limits',
+ returns nil or the type of literal that the range surrounds.  It's
+ much faster than using `c-in-literal' and is intended to be used when
+ you need both the type of a literal and its limits.
+ 
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+   (if (consp range)
+       (save-excursion
+       (goto-char (car range))
+       (cond ((looking-at c-string-limit-regexp) 'string)
+             ((or (looking-at "//") ; c++ line comment
+                  (and (looking-at "\\s<") ; comment starter
+                       (looking-at "#"))) ; awk comment.
+                'c++)
+             (t 'c)))                  ; Assuming the range is valid.
+     range))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; `c-find-decl-spots' and accompanying stuff.
+ 
+ ;; Variables used in `c-find-decl-spots' to cache the search done for
+ ;; the first declaration in the last call.  When that function starts,
+ ;; it needs to back up over syntactic whitespace to look at the last
+ ;; token before the region being searched.  That can sometimes cause
+ ;; moves back and forth over a quite large region of comments and
+ ;; macros, which would be repeated for each changed character when
+ ;; we're called during fontification, since font-lock refontifies the
+ ;; current line for each change.  Thus it's worthwhile to cache the
+ ;; first match.
+ ;;
+ ;; `c-find-decl-syntactic-pos' is a syntactically relevant position in
+ ;; the syntactic whitespace less or equal to some start position.
+ ;; There's no cached value if it's nil.
+ ;;
+ ;; `c-find-decl-match-pos' is the match position if
+ ;; `c-find-decl-prefix-search' matched before the syntactic whitespace
+ ;; at `c-find-decl-syntactic-pos', or nil if there's no such match.
+ (defvar c-find-decl-syntactic-pos nil)
+ (make-variable-buffer-local 'c-find-decl-syntactic-pos)
+ (defvar c-find-decl-match-pos nil)
+ (make-variable-buffer-local 'c-find-decl-match-pos)
+ 
+ (defsubst c-invalidate-find-decl-cache (change-min-pos)
+   (and c-find-decl-syntactic-pos
+        (< change-min-pos c-find-decl-syntactic-pos)
+        (setq c-find-decl-syntactic-pos nil)))
+ 
+ ; (defface c-debug-decl-spot-face
+ ;   '((t (:background "Turquoise")))
+ ;   "Debug face to mark the spots where `c-find-decl-spots' stopped.")
+ ; (defface c-debug-decl-sws-face
+ ;   '((t (:background "Khaki")))
+ ;   "Debug face to mark the syntactic whitespace between the declaration
+ ; spots and the preceding token end.")
+ 
+ (defmacro c-debug-put-decl-spot-faces (match-pos decl-pos)
+   (when (facep 'c-debug-decl-spot-face)
+     `(let ((match-pos ,match-pos) (decl-pos ,decl-pos))
+        (c-debug-add-face (max match-pos (point-min)) decl-pos
+                        'c-debug-decl-sws-face)
+        (c-debug-add-face decl-pos (min (1+ decl-pos) (point-max))
+                        'c-debug-decl-spot-face))))
+ (defmacro c-debug-remove-decl-spot-faces (beg end)
+   (when (facep 'c-debug-decl-spot-face)
+     `(progn
+        (c-debug-remove-face ,beg ,end 'c-debug-decl-spot-face)
+        (c-debug-remove-face ,beg ,end 'c-debug-decl-sws-face))))
+ 
+ (defmacro c-find-decl-prefix-search ()
+   ;; Macro used inside `c-find-decl-spots'.  It ought to be a defun,
+   ;; but it contains lots of free variables that refer to things
+   ;; inside `c-find-decl-spots'.  The point is left at `cfd-match-pos'
+   ;; if there is a match, otherwise at `cfd-limit'.
+ 
+   '(progn
+      ;; Find the next property match position if we haven't got one already.
+      (unless cfd-prop-match
+        (save-excursion
+        (while (progn
+                 (goto-char (next-single-property-change
+                             (point) 'c-type nil cfd-limit))
+                 (and (< (point) cfd-limit)
+                      (not (eq (c-get-char-property (1- (point)) 'c-type)
+                               'c-decl-end)))))
+        (setq cfd-prop-match (point))))
+ 
+      ;; Find the next `c-decl-prefix-re' match if we haven't got one already.
+      (unless cfd-re-match
+        (while (and (setq cfd-re-match
+                        (re-search-forward c-decl-prefix-re cfd-limit 'move))
+                  (c-got-face-at (1- (setq cfd-re-match (match-end 1)))
+                                 c-literal-faces))
+        ;; Search again if the match is within a comment or a string literal.
+        (while (progn
+                 (goto-char (next-single-property-change
+                             cfd-re-match 'face nil cfd-limit))
+                 (and (< (point) cfd-limit)
+                      (c-got-face-at (point) c-literal-faces)))
+          (setq cfd-re-match (point))))
+        (unless cfd-re-match
+        (setq cfd-re-match cfd-limit)))
+ 
+      ;; Choose whichever match is closer to the start.
+      (if (< cfd-re-match cfd-prop-match)
+        (setq cfd-match-pos cfd-re-match
+              cfd-re-match nil)
+        (setq cfd-match-pos cfd-prop-match
+            cfd-prop-match nil))
+ 
+      (goto-char cfd-match-pos)
+ 
+      (when (< cfd-match-pos cfd-limit)
+        ;; Skip forward past comments only so we don't skip macros.
+        (c-forward-comments)
+        ;; Set the position to continue at.  We can avoid going over
+        ;; the comments skipped above a second time, but it's possible
+        ;; that the comment skipping has taken us past `cfd-prop-match'
+        ;; since the property might be used inside comments.
+        (setq cfd-continue-pos (if cfd-prop-match
+                                 (min cfd-prop-match (point))
+                               (point))))))
+ 
+ (defun c-find-decl-spots (cfd-limit cfd-decl-re cfd-face-checklist cfd-fun)
+   ;; Call CFD-FUN for each possible spot for a declaration from the
+   ;; point to CFD-LIMIT.  A spot for a declaration is the first token
+   ;; in the buffer and each token after the ones matched by
+   ;; `c-decl-prefix-re' and after the occurrences of the `c-type'
+   ;; property with the value `c-decl-end' (if `c-type-decl-end-used'
+   ;; is set).  Only a spot that match CFD-DECL-RE and whose face is in
+   ;; the CFD-FACE-CHECKLIST list causes CFD-FUN to be called.  The
+   ;; face check is disabled if CFD-FACE-CHECKLIST is nil.
+   ;;
+   ;; If the match is inside a macro then the buffer is narrowed to the
+   ;; end of it, so that CFD-FUN can investigate the following tokens
+   ;; without matching something that begins inside a macro and ends
+   ;; outside it.  It's to avoid this work that the CFD-DECL-RE and
+   ;; CFD-FACE-CHECKLIST checks exist.
+   ;;
+   ;; CFD-FUN is called with point at the start of the spot.  It's
+   ;; passed two arguments: The first is the end position of the token
+   ;; that `c-decl-prefix-re' matched, or 0 for the implicit match at
+   ;; bob.  The second is a flag that is t when the match is inside a
+   ;; macro.
+   ;;
+   ;; It's assumed that comment and strings are fontified in the
+   ;; searched range.
+   ;;
+   ;; This is mainly used in fontification, and so has an elaborate
+   ;; cache to handle repeated calls from the same start position; see
+   ;; the variables above.
+   ;;
+   ;; All variables in this function begin with `cfd-' to avoid name
+   ;; collision with the (dynamically bound) variables used in CFD-FUN.
+ 
+   (let ((cfd-buffer-end (point-max))
+       ;; The last regexp match found by `c-find-decl-prefix-search'.
+       cfd-re-match
+       ;; The last `c-decl-end' found by `c-find-decl-prefix-search'.
+       ;; If searching for the property isn't needed then we disable
+       ;; it by faking a first match at the limit.
+       (cfd-prop-match (unless c-type-decl-end-used cfd-limit))
+       ;; The position of the last match found by
+       ;; `c-find-decl-prefix-search'.  For regexp matches it's the
+       ;; end of the matched token, for property matches it's the end
+       ;; of the property.  0 for the implicit match at bob.
+       ;; `cfd-limit' if there's no match.
+       (cfd-match-pos cfd-limit)
+       ;; The position to continue searching at.
+       cfd-continue-pos
+       ;; The position of the last "real" token we've stopped at.
+       ;; This can be greater than `cfd-continue-pos' when we get
+       ;; hits inside macros or at `c-decl-end' positions inside
+       ;; comments.
+       (cfd-token-pos 0)
+       ;; The end position of the last entered macro.
+       (cfd-macro-end 0))
+ 
+     ;; Initialize by finding a syntactically relevant start position
+     ;; before the point, and do the first `c-decl-prefix-re' search
+     ;; unless we're at bob.
+ 
+     (let ((start-pos (point)) syntactic-pos)
+       ;; Must back up a bit since we look for the end of the previous
+       ;; statement or declaration, which is earlier than the first
+       ;; returned match.
+ 
+       (when (c-got-face-at (point) c-literal-faces)
+       ;; But first we need to move to a syntactically relevant
+       ;; position.  Use the faces to back up to the start of the
+       ;; comment or string literal.
+       (when (and (not (bobp))
+                  (c-got-face-at (1- (point)) c-literal-faces))
+         (while (progn
+                  (goto-char (previous-single-property-change
+                              (point) 'face nil (point-min)))
+                  (and (> (point) (point-min))
+                       (c-got-face-at (point) c-literal-faces)))))
+ 
+       ;; XEmacs doesn't fontify the quotes surrounding string
+       ;; literals.
+       (and (featurep 'xemacs)
+            (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face)
+                'font-lock-string-face)
+            (not (bobp))
+            (progn (backward-char)
+                   (not (looking-at c-string-limit-regexp)))
+            (forward-char))
+ 
+       ;; The font lock package might not have fontified the start of
+       ;; the literal at all so check that we have arrived at
+       ;; something that looks like a start or else resort to
+       ;; `c-literal-limits'.
+       (unless (looking-at c-literal-start-regexp)
+         (let ((range (c-literal-limits)))
+           (if range (goto-char (car range))))))
+ 
+       ;; Must back out of any macro so that we don't miss any
+       ;; declaration that could follow after it, unless the limit is
+       ;; inside the macro.  We only check that for the current line to
+       ;; save some time; it's enough for the by far most common case
+       ;; when font-lock refontifies the current line only.
+       (when (save-excursion
+             (and (= (forward-line 1) 0)
+                  (or (< (c-point 'eol) cfd-limit)
+                      (progn (backward-char)
+                             (not (eq (char-before) ?\\))))))
+       (c-beginning-of-macro))
+ 
+       ;; Clear the cache if it applied further down.
+       (c-invalidate-find-decl-cache start-pos)
+ 
+       (setq syntactic-pos (point))
+       (c-backward-syntactic-ws c-find-decl-syntactic-pos)
+ 
+       ;; If we hit `c-find-decl-syntactic-pos' and
+       ;; `c-find-decl-match-pos' is set then we install the cached
+       ;; values.  If we hit `c-find-decl-syntactic-pos' and
+       ;; `c-find-decl-match-pos' is nil then we know there's no decl
+       ;; prefix in the whitespace before `c-find-decl-syntactic-pos'
+       ;; and so we can continue the search from this point.  If we
+       ;; didn't hit `c-find-decl-syntactic-pos' then we're now in the
+       ;; right spot to begin searching anyway.
+       (if (and (eq (point) c-find-decl-syntactic-pos)
+              c-find-decl-match-pos)
+ 
+         (progn
+           ;; The match is always outside macros and comments so we
+           ;; start at the next token.  The loop below will later go
+           ;; back using `cfd-continue-pos' to fix declarations inside
+           ;; the syntactic ws.
+           (goto-char syntactic-pos)
+           (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+           (setq cfd-match-pos c-find-decl-match-pos
+                 cfd-continue-pos syntactic-pos)
+           (if (< cfd-continue-pos (point))
+               (setq cfd-token-pos (point))))
+ 
+       (setq c-find-decl-syntactic-pos syntactic-pos)
+ 
+       (when (if (bobp)
+                 ;; Always consider bob a match to get the first declaration
+                 ;; in the file.  Do this separately instead of letting
+                 ;; `c-decl-prefix-re' match bob, so that it always can
+                 ;; consume at least one character to ensure that we won't
+                 ;; get stuck in an infinite loop.
+                 (setq cfd-re-match 0)
+               (backward-char)
+               (c-beginning-of-current-token)
+               (< (point) cfd-limit))
+         ;; Do an initial search now.  In the bob case above it's only done
+         ;; to search for the `c-type' property.
+         (c-find-decl-prefix-search))
+ 
+       ;; Advance `cfd-continue-pos' if we got a hit before the start
+       ;; position.  The earliest position that could affect after
+       ;; the start position is the char before the preceding
+       ;; comments.
+       (when (and cfd-continue-pos (< cfd-continue-pos start-pos))
+         (goto-char syntactic-pos)
+         (c-backward-comments)
+         (unless (bobp)
+           (backward-char)
+           (c-beginning-of-current-token))
+         (setq cfd-continue-pos (max cfd-continue-pos (point))))
+ 
+       ;; If we got a match it's always outside macros and comments so
+       ;; advance to the next token and set `cfd-token-pos'.  The loop
+       ;; below will later go back using `cfd-continue-pos' to fix
+       ;; declarations inside the syntactic ws.
+       (when (and (< cfd-match-pos cfd-limit) (< (point) syntactic-pos))
+         (goto-char syntactic-pos)
+         (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+         (and cfd-continue-pos
+              (< cfd-continue-pos (point))
+              (setq cfd-token-pos (point))))
+ 
+       (setq c-find-decl-match-pos (and (< cfd-match-pos start-pos)
+                                        cfd-match-pos))))
+ 
+     ;; Now loop.  We already got the first match.
+ 
+     (while (progn
+            (while (and
+                    (< cfd-match-pos cfd-limit)
+ 
+                    (or
+                     ;; Kludge to filter out matches on the "<" that
+                     ;; aren't open parens, for the sake of languages
+                     ;; that got `c-recognize-<>-arglists' set.
+                     (and (eq (char-before cfd-match-pos) ?<)
+                          (not (c-get-char-property (1- cfd-match-pos)
+                                                    'syntax-table)))
+ 
+                     ;; If `cfd-continue-pos' is less or equal to
+                     ;; `cfd-token-pos', we've got a hit inside a macro
+                     ;; that's in the syntactic whitespace before the last
+                     ;; "real" declaration we've checked.  If they're equal
+                     ;; we've arrived at the declaration a second time, so
+                     ;; there's nothing to do.
+                     (= cfd-continue-pos cfd-token-pos)
+ 
+                     (progn
+                       ;; If `cfd-continue-pos' is less than `cfd-token-pos'
+                       ;; we're still searching for declarations embedded in
+                       ;; the syntactic whitespace.  In that case we need
+                       ;; only to skip comments and not macros, since they
+                       ;; can't be nested, and that's already been done in
+                       ;; `c-find-decl-prefix-search'.
+                       (when (> cfd-continue-pos cfd-token-pos)
+                         (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                         (setq cfd-token-pos (point)))
+ 
+                       ;; Continue if the following token fails the
+                       ;; CFD-DECL-RE and CFD-FACE-CHECKLIST checks.
+                       (when (or (>= (point) cfd-limit)
+                                 (not (looking-at cfd-decl-re))
+                                 (and cfd-face-checklist
+                                      (not (c-got-face-at
+                                            (point) cfd-face-checklist))))
+                         (goto-char cfd-continue-pos)
+                         t)))
+ 
+                    (< (point) cfd-limit))
+              (c-find-decl-prefix-search))
+ 
+            (< (point) cfd-limit))
+ 
+       (when (progn
+             ;; Narrow to the end of the macro if we got a hit inside
+             ;; one, to avoid recognizing things that start inside
+             ;; the macro and end outside it.
+             (when (> cfd-match-pos cfd-macro-end)
+               ;; Not in the same macro as in the previous round.
+               (save-excursion
+                 (goto-char cfd-match-pos)
+                 (setq cfd-macro-end
+                       (if (save-excursion (and (c-beginning-of-macro)
+                                                (< (point) cfd-match-pos)))
+                           (progn (c-end-of-macro)
+                                  (point))
+                         0))))
+ 
+             (if (zerop cfd-macro-end)
+                 t
+               (if (> cfd-macro-end (point))
+                   (progn (narrow-to-region (point-min) cfd-macro-end)
+                          t)
+                 ;; The matched token was the last thing in the
+                 ;; macro, so the whole match is bogus.
+                 (setq cfd-macro-end 0)
+                 nil)))
+ 
+       (c-debug-put-decl-spot-faces cfd-match-pos (point))
+       (funcall cfd-fun cfd-match-pos (/= cfd-macro-end 0))
+ 
+       (when (/= cfd-macro-end 0)
+         ;; Restore limits if we did macro narrowment above.
+         (narrow-to-region (point-min) cfd-buffer-end)))
+ 
+       (goto-char cfd-continue-pos)
+       (if (= cfd-continue-pos cfd-limit)
+         (setq cfd-match-pos cfd-limit)
+       (c-find-decl-prefix-search)))))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; A cache for found types.
+ 
+ ;; Buffer local variable that contains an obarray with the types we've
+ ;; found.  If a declaration is recognized somewhere we record the
+ ;; fully qualified identifier in it to recognize it as a type
+ ;; elsewhere in the file too.  This is not accurate since we do not
+ ;; bother with the scoping rules of the languages, but in practice the
+ ;; same name is seldom used as both a type and something else in a
+ ;; file, and we only use this as a last resort in ambiguous cases (see
+ ;; `c-font-lock-declarations').
+ (defvar c-found-types nil)
+ (make-variable-buffer-local 'c-found-types)
+ 
+ (defsubst c-clear-found-types ()
+   ;; Clears `c-found-types'.
+   ;;
+   ;; This function does not do any hidden buffer changes.
+   (setq c-found-types (make-vector 53 0)))
+ 
+ (defun c-add-type (from to)
+   ;; Add the given region as a type in `c-found-types'.  If the region
+   ;; doesn't match an existing type but there is a type which is equal
+   ;; to the given one except that the last character is missing, then
+   ;; the shorter type is removed.  That's done to avoid adding all
+   ;; prefixes of a type as it's being entered and font locked.  This
+   ;; doesn't cover cases like when characters are removed from a type
+   ;; or added in the middle.  We'd need the position of point when the
+   ;; font locking is invoked to solve this well.
+   (unless (and c-recognize-<>-arglists
+              (save-excursion
+                (goto-char from)
+                (c-syntactic-re-search-forward "<" to t)))
+     ;; To avoid storing very long strings, do not add a type that
+     ;; contains '<' in languages with angle bracket arglists, since
+     ;; the type then probably contains a C++ template spec and those
+     ;; can be fairly sized programs in themselves.
+     (let ((type (c-syntactic-content from to)))
+       (unless (intern-soft type c-found-types)
+       (unintern (substring type 0 -1) c-found-types)
+       (intern type c-found-types)))))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-check-type (from to)
+   ;; Return non-nil if the given region contains a type in
+   ;; `c-found-types'.
+   (intern-soft (c-syntactic-content from to) c-found-types))
+ 
+ (defun c-list-found-types ()
+   ;; Return all the types in `c-found-types' as a sorted list of
+   ;; strings.
+   (let (type-list)
+     (mapatoms (lambda (type)
+               (setq type-list (cons (symbol-name type)
+                                     type-list)))
+             c-found-types)
+     (sort type-list 'string-lessp)))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; Handling of small scale constructs like types and names.
+ 
+ (defun c-remove-<>-arglist-properties (from to)
+   ;; Remove all the properties put by `c-forward-<>-arglist' in the
+   ;; specified region.  Point is clobbered.
+   (goto-char from)
+   (while (progn (skip-chars-forward "^<>," to)
+               (< (point) to))
+     (if (eq (char-after) ?,)
+       (when (eq (c-get-char-property (point) 'c-type) 'c-<>-arg-sep)
+         (c-clear-char-property (point) 'c-type))
+       (c-clear-char-property (point) 'syntax-table))
+     (forward-char)))
+ 
+ ;; Dynamically bound variable that instructs `c-forward-type' to also
+ ;; treat possible types (i.e. those that it normally returns 'maybe or
+ ;; 'found for) as actual types (and always return 'found for them).
+ ;; This means that it records them in `c-record-type-identifiers' if
+ ;; that is set, and that it adds them to `c-found-types'.
+ (defvar c-promote-possible-types nil)
+ 
+ ;; Dynamically bound variable that instructs `c-forward-<>-arglist' to
+ ;; not accept arglists that contain binary operators.
+ ;;
+ ;; This is primarily used to handle C++ template arglists.  C++
+ ;; disambiguates them by checking whether the preceding name is a
+ ;; template or not.  We can't do that, so we assume it is a template
+ ;; if it can be parsed as one.  That usually works well since
+ ;; comparison expressions on the forms "a < b > c" or "a < b, c > d"
+ ;; in almost all cases would be pointless.
+ ;;
+ ;; However, in function arglists, e.g. in "foo (a < b, c > d)", we
+ ;; should let the comma separate the function arguments instead.  And
+ ;; in a context where the value of the expression is taken, e.g. in
+ ;; "if (a < b || c > d)", it's probably not a template.
+ (defvar c-restricted-<>-arglists nil)
+ 
+ ;; Dynamically bound variables that instructs `c-forward-name',
+ ;; `c-forward-type' and `c-forward-<>-arglist' to record the ranges of
+ ;; all the type and reference identifiers they encounter.  They will
+ ;; build lists on these variables where each element is a cons of the
+ ;; buffer positions surrounding each identifier.  This recording is
+ ;; only activated when `c-record-type-identifiers' is non-nil.
+ ;;
+ ;; All known types that can't be identifiers are recorded, and also
+ ;; other possible types if `c-promote-possible-types' is set.
+ ;; Recording is however disabled inside angle bracket arglists that
+ ;; are encountered inside names and other angle bracket arglists.
+ ;; Such occurences are taken care of by `c-font-lock-<>-arglists'
+ ;; instead.
+ ;;
+ ;; Only the names in C++ template style references (e.g. "tmpl" in
+ ;; "tmpl<a,b>::foo") are recorded as references, other references
+ ;; aren't handled here.
+ (defvar c-record-type-identifiers nil)
+ (defvar c-record-ref-identifiers nil)
+ 
+ ;; If `c-record-type-identifiers' is set, this will receive a cons
+ ;; cell of the range of the last single identifier symbol stepped over
+ ;; by `c-forward-name' if it's successful.  This is the range that
+ ;; should be put on one of the record lists by the caller.  It's
+ ;; assigned nil if there's no such symbol in the name.
+ (defvar c-last-identifier-range nil)
+ 
+ (defmacro c-record-type-id (range)
+   (if (eq (car-safe range) 'cons)
+       ;; Always true.
+       `(setq c-record-type-identifiers
+            (cons ,range c-record-type-identifiers))
+     `(let ((range ,range))
+        (if range
+          (setq c-record-type-identifiers
+                (cons range c-record-type-identifiers))))))
+ 
+ (defmacro c-record-ref-id (range)
+   (if (eq (car-safe range) 'cons)
+       ;; Always true.
+       `(setq c-record-ref-identifiers
+            (cons ,range c-record-ref-identifiers))
+     `(let ((range ,range))
+        (if range
+          (setq c-record-ref-identifiers
+                (cons range c-record-ref-identifiers))))))
+ 
+ ;; Dynamically bound variable that instructs `c-forward-type' to
+ ;; record the ranges of types that only are found.  Behaves otherwise
+ ;; like `c-record-type-identifiers'.
+ (defvar c-record-found-types nil)
+ 
+ (defmacro c-forward-keyword-prefixed-id (type)
+   ;; Used internally in `c-forward-keyword-clause' to move forward
+   ;; over a type (if TYPE is 'type) or a name (otherwise) which
+   ;; possibly is prefixed by keywords and their associated clauses.
+   ;; Try with a type/name first to not trip up on those that begin
+   ;; with a keyword.  Return t if a known or found type is moved
+   ;; over.  The point is clobbered if nil is returned.  If range
+   ;; recording is enabled, the identifier is recorded on as a type
+   ;; if TYPE is 'type or as a reference if TYPE is 'ref.
+   `(let (res)
+      (while (if (setq res ,(if (eq type 'type)
+                              `(c-forward-type)
+                            `(c-forward-name)))
+               nil
+             (and (looking-at c-keywords-regexp)
+                  (c-forward-keyword-clause))))
+      (when (memq res '(t known found prefix))
+        ,(when (eq type 'ref)
+         `(when c-record-type-identifiers
+            (c-record-ref-id c-last-identifier-range)))
+        t)))
+ 
+ (defmacro c-forward-id-comma-list (type)
+   ;; Used internally in `c-forward-keyword-clause' to move forward
+   ;; over a comma separated list of types or names using
+   ;; `c-forward-keyword-prefixed-id'.
+   `(while (and (progn
+                (setq safe-pos (point))
+                (eq (char-after) ?,))
+              (progn
+                (forward-char)
+                (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                (c-forward-keyword-prefixed-id ,type)))))
+ 
+ (defun c-forward-keyword-clause ()
+   ;; The first submatch in the current match data is assumed to
+   ;; surround a token.  If it's a keyword, move over it and any
+   ;; following clauses associated with it, stopping at the next
+   ;; following token.  t is returned in that case, otherwise the point
+   ;; stays and nil is returned.  The kind of clauses that are
+   ;; recognized are those specified by `c-type-list-kwds',
+   ;; `c-ref-list-kwds', `c-colon-type-list-kwds',
+   ;; `c-paren-nontype-kwds', `c-paren-type-kwds', `c-<>-type-kwds',
+   ;; and `c-<>-arglist-kwds'.
+ 
+   (let ((kwd-sym (c-keyword-sym (match-string 1))) safe-pos pos)
+     (when kwd-sym
+       (goto-char (match-end 1))
+       (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+       (setq safe-pos (point))
+ 
+       (cond
+        ((and (c-keyword-member kwd-sym 'c-type-list-kwds)
+            (c-forward-keyword-prefixed-id type))
+       ;; There's a type directly after a keyword in `c-type-list-kwds'.
+       (c-forward-id-comma-list type))
+ 
+        ((and (c-keyword-member kwd-sym 'c-ref-list-kwds)
+            (c-forward-keyword-prefixed-id ref))
+       ;; There's a name directly after a keyword in `c-ref-list-kwds'.
+       (c-forward-id-comma-list ref))
+ 
+        ((and (c-keyword-member kwd-sym 'c-paren-any-kwds)
+            (eq (char-after) ?\())
+       ;; There's an open paren after a keyword in `c-paren-any-kwds'.
+ 
+       (forward-char)
+       (when (and (setq pos (c-up-list-forward))
+                  (eq (char-before pos) ?\)))
+         (when (and c-record-type-identifiers
+                    (c-keyword-member kwd-sym 'c-paren-type-kwds))
+           ;; Use `c-forward-type' on every identifier we can find
+           ;; inside the paren, to record the types.
+           (while (c-syntactic-re-search-forward c-symbol-start pos t)
+             (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
+             (unless (c-forward-type)
+               (looking-at c-symbol-key) ; Always matches.
+               (goto-char (match-end 0)))))
+ 
+         (goto-char pos)
+         (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+         (setq safe-pos (point))))
+ 
+        ((and (c-keyword-member kwd-sym 'c-<>-sexp-kwds)
+            (eq (char-after) ?<)
+            (c-forward-<>-arglist (c-keyword-member kwd-sym 'c-<>-type-kwds)
+                                  (or c-record-type-identifiers
+                                      c-restricted-<>-arglists)))
+       (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+       (setq safe-pos (point)))
+ 
+        ((and (c-keyword-member kwd-sym 'c-nonsymbol-sexp-kwds)
+            (not (looking-at c-symbol-start))
+            (c-safe (c-forward-sexp) t))
+       (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+       (setq safe-pos (point))))
+ 
+       (when (and (c-keyword-member kwd-sym 'c-colon-type-list-kwds)
+                (progn
+                  ;; If a keyword matched both one of the types above and
+                  ;; this one, we match `c-colon-type-list-re' after the
+                  ;; clause matched above.
+                  (goto-char safe-pos)
+                  (looking-at c-colon-type-list-re))
+                (progn
+                  (goto-char (match-end 0))
+                  (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                  (c-forward-keyword-prefixed-id type)))
+       ;; There's a type after the `c-colon-type-list-re'
+       ;; match after a keyword in `c-colon-type-list-kwds'.
+       (c-forward-id-comma-list type))
+ 
+       (goto-char safe-pos)
+       t)))
+ 
+ (defun c-forward-<>-arglist (all-types reparse)
+   ;; The point is assumed to be at a '<'.  Try to treat it as the open
+   ;; paren of an angle bracket arglist and move forward to the the
+   ;; corresponding '>'.  If successful, the point is left after the
+   ;; '>' and t is returned, otherwise the point isn't moved and nil is
+   ;; returned.  If ALL-TYPES is t then all encountered arguments in
+   ;; the arglist that might be types are treated as found types.
+   ;;
+   ;; The surrounding '<' and '>' are given syntax-table properties to
+   ;; make them behave like parentheses.  Each argument separating ','
+   ;; is also set to `c-<>-arg-sep' in the `c-type' property.  These
+   ;; properties are also cleared in a relevant region forward from the
+   ;; point if they seems to be set and it turns out to not be an
+   ;; arglist.
+   ;;
+   ;; If the arglist has been successfully parsed before then paren
+   ;; syntax properties will be exploited to quickly jump to the end,
+   ;; but that can be disabled by setting REPARSE to t.  That is
+   ;; necessary if the various side effects, e.g. recording of type
+   ;; ranges, are important.  Setting REPARSE to t only applies
+   ;; recursively to nested angle bracket arglists if
+   ;; `c-restricted-<>-arglists' is set.
+ 
+   (let ((start (point))
+       ;; If `c-record-type-identifiers' is set then activate
+       ;; recording of any found types that constitute an argument in
+       ;; the arglist.
+       (c-record-found-types (if c-record-type-identifiers t)))
+     (if (catch 'angle-bracket-arglist-escape
+         (setq c-record-found-types
+               (c-forward-<>-arglist-recur all-types reparse)))
+       (progn
+         (when (consp c-record-found-types)
+           (setq c-record-type-identifiers
+                 ;; `nconc' doesn't mind that the tail of
+                 ;; `c-record-found-types' is t.
+                 (nconc c-record-found-types c-record-type-identifiers)))
+         t)
+ 
+       (goto-char start)
+       nil)))
+ 
+ (defun c-forward-<>-arglist-recur (all-types reparse)
+   ;; Recursive part of `c-forward-<>-arglist'.
+ 
+   (let ((start (point)) res pos tmp
+       ;; Cover this so that any recorded found type ranges are
+       ;; automatically lost if it turns out to not be an angle
+       ;; bracket arglist.  It's propagated through the return value
+       ;; on successful completion.
+       (c-record-found-types c-record-found-types)
+       ;; List that collects the positions after the argument
+       ;; separating ',' in the arglist.
+       arg-start-pos)
+ 
+     ;; If the '<' has paren open syntax then we've marked it as an
+     ;; angle bracket arglist before, so try to skip to the end and see
+     ;; that the close paren matches.
+     (if (and (c-get-char-property (point) 'syntax-table)
+            (progn
+              (forward-char)
+              (if (and (not (looking-at c-<-op-cont-regexp))
+                       (if (c-parse-sexp-lookup-properties)
+                           (c-go-up-list-forward)
+                         (catch 'at-end
+                           (let ((depth 1))
+                             (while (c-syntactic-re-search-forward
+                                     "[<>]" nil t t)
+                               (when (c-get-char-property (1- (point))
+                                                          'syntax-table)
+                                 (if (eq (char-before) ?<)
+                                     (setq depth (1+ depth))
+                                   (setq depth (1- depth))
+                                   (when (= depth 0) (throw 'at-end t)))))
+                             nil)))
+                       (not (looking-at c->-op-cont-regexp))
+                       (save-excursion
+                         (backward-char)
+                         (= (point)
+                            (progn (c-beginning-of-current-token)
+                                   (point)))))
+ 
+                  ;; Got an arglist that appears to be valid.
+                  (if reparse
+                      ;; Reparsing is requested, so zap the properties in the
+                      ;; region and go on to redo it.  It's done here to
+                      ;; avoid leaving it behind if we exit through
+                      ;; `angle-bracket-arglist-escape' below.
+                      (progn
+                        (c-remove-<>-arglist-properties start (point))
+                        (goto-char start)
+                        nil)
+                    t)
+ 
+                ;; Got unmatched paren brackets or either paren was
+                ;; actually some other token.  Recover by clearing the
+                ;; syntax properties on all the '<' and '>' in the
+                ;; range where we'll search for the arglist below.
+                (goto-char start)
+                (while (progn (skip-chars-forward "^<>,;{}")
+                              (looking-at "[<>,]"))
+                  (if (eq (char-after) ?,)
+                      (when (eq (c-get-char-property (point) 'c-type)
+                                'c-<>-arg-sep)
+                        (c-clear-char-property (point) 'c-type))
+                    (c-clear-char-property (point) 'syntax-table))
+                  (forward-char))
+                (goto-char start)
+                nil)))
+       t
+ 
+       (forward-char)
+       (unless (looking-at c-<-op-cont-regexp)
+       (while (and
+               (progn
+ 
+                 (when c-record-type-identifiers
+                   (if all-types
+ 
+                       ;; All encountered identifiers are types, so set the
+                       ;; promote flag and parse the type.
+                       (progn
+                         (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                         (when (looking-at c-identifier-start)
+                           (let ((c-promote-possible-types t))
+                             (c-forward-type))))
+ 
+                     ;; Check if this arglist argument is a sole type.  If
+                     ;; it's known then it's recorded in
+                     ;; `c-record-type-identifiers'.  If it only is found
+                     ;; then it's recorded in `c-record-found-types' which we
+                     ;; might roll back if it turns out that this isn't an
+                     ;; angle bracket arglist afterall.
+                     (when (memq (char-before) '(?, ?<))
+                       (let ((orig-record-found-types c-record-found-types))
+                         (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                         (and (memq (c-forward-type) '(known found))
+                              (not (looking-at "[,>]"))
+                              ;; A found type was recorded but it's not the
+                              ;; only thing in the arglist argument, so reset
+                              ;; `c-record-found-types'.
+                              (setq c-record-found-types
+                                    orig-record-found-types))))))
+ 
+                 (setq pos (point))
+                 (or (when (eq (char-after) ?>)
+                       ;; Must check for '>' at the very start separately,
+                       ;; since the regexp below has to avoid ">>" without
+                       ;; using \\=.
+                       (forward-char)
+                       t)
+ 
+                     ;; Note: These regexps exploit the match order in \| so
+                     ;; that "<>" is matched by "<" rather than "[^>:-]>".
+                     (c-syntactic-re-search-forward
+                      (if c-restricted-<>-arglists
+                          ;; Stop on ',', '|', '&', '+' and '-' to catch
+                          ;; common binary operators that could be between
+                          ;; two comparison expressions "a<b" and "c>d".
+                          "[<;{},|&+-]\\|\\([^>:-]>\\)"
+                        ;; Otherwise we still stop on ',' to find the
+                        ;; argument start positions.
+                        "[<;{},]\\|\\([^>:-]>\\)")
+                      nil 'move t t 1)
+ 
+                     ;; If the arglist starter has lost its open paren
+                     ;; syntax but not the closer, we won't find the
+                     ;; closer above since we only search in the
+                     ;; balanced sexp.  In that case we stop just short
+                     ;; of it so check if the following char is the closer.
+                     (when (eq (char-after) ?>)
+                       ;; Remove its syntax so that we don't enter the
+                       ;; recovery code below.  That's not necessary
+                       ;; since there's no real reason to suspect that
+                       ;; things inside the arglist are unbalanced.
+                       (c-clear-char-property (point) 'syntax-table)
+                       (forward-char)
+                       t)))
+ 
+               (cond
+                ((eq (char-before) ?>)
+                 ;; Either an operator starting with '>' or the end of
+                 ;; the angle bracket arglist.
+ 
+                 (if (and (/= (1- (point)) pos)
+                          (c-get-char-property (1- (point)) 'syntax-table)
+                          (progn
+                            (c-clear-char-property (1- (point)) 'syntax-table)
+                            (c-parse-sexp-lookup-properties)))
+ 
+                     ;; We've skipped past a list that ended with '>'.  It
+                     ;; must be unbalanced since nested arglists are handled
+                     ;; in the case below.  Recover by removing all paren
+                     ;; properties on '<' and '>' in the searched region and
+                     ;; redo the search.
+                     (progn
+                       (c-remove-<>-arglist-properties pos (point))
+                       (goto-char pos)
+                       t)
+ 
+                   (if (looking-at c->-op-cont-regexp)
+                       (progn
+                         (when (text-property-not-all
+                                (1- (point)) (match-end 0) 'syntax-table nil)
+                           (c-remove-<>-arglist-properties (1- (point))
+                                                           (match-end 0)))
+                         (goto-char (match-end 0))
+                         t)
+ 
+                     ;; The angle bracket arglist is finished.
+                     (while arg-start-pos
+                       (c-put-char-property (1- (car arg-start-pos))
+                                            'c-type 'c-<>-arg-sep)
+                       (setq arg-start-pos (cdr arg-start-pos)))
+                     (c-mark-<-as-paren start)
+                     (c-mark->-as-paren (1- (point)))
+                     (setq res t)
+                     nil)))
+ 
+                ((eq (char-before) ?<)
+                 ;; Either an operator starting with '<' or a nested arglist.
+ 
+                 (setq pos (point))
+                 (let (id-start id-end subres keyword-match)
+                   (if (if (looking-at c-<-op-cont-regexp)
+                           (setq tmp (match-end 0))
+                         (setq tmp pos)
+                         (backward-char)
+                         (not
+                          (and
+ 
+                           (save-excursion
+                             ;; There's always an identifier before a angle
+                             ;; bracket arglist, or a keyword in
+                             ;; `c-<>-type-kwds' or `c-<>-arglist-kwds'.
+                             (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                             (setq id-end (point))
+                             (c-simple-skip-symbol-backward)
+                             (when (or (setq keyword-match
+                                             (looking-at c-opt-<>-sexp-key))
+                                       (not (looking-at c-keywords-regexp)))
+                               (setq id-start (point))))
+ 
+                           (setq subres
+                                 (let ((c-record-type-identifiers nil)
+                                       (c-record-found-types nil))
+                                   (c-forward-<>-arglist-recur
+                                    (and keyword-match
+                                         (c-keyword-member
+                                          (c-keyword-sym (match-string 1))
+                                          'c-<>-type-kwds))
+                                    (and reparse
+                                         c-restricted-<>-arglists))))
+                           )))
+ 
+                       ;; It was not an angle bracket arglist.
+                       (progn
+                         (when (text-property-not-all
+                                (1- pos) tmp 'syntax-table nil)
+                           (if (c-parse-sexp-lookup-properties)
+                               ;; Got an invalid open paren syntax on this
+                               ;; '<'.  We'll probably get an unbalanced '>'
+                               ;; further ahead if we just remove the syntax
+                               ;; here, so recover by removing all paren
+                               ;; properties up to and including the
+                               ;; balancing close paren.
+                               (parse-partial-sexp pos (point-max) -1)
+                             (goto-char tmp))
+                           (c-remove-<>-arglist-properties pos (point)))
+                         (goto-char tmp))
+ 
+                     ;; It was an angle bracket arglist.
+                     (setq c-record-found-types subres)
+ 
+                     ;; Record the identifier before the template as a type
+                     ;; or reference depending on whether the arglist is last
+                     ;; in a qualified identifier.
+                     (when (and c-record-type-identifiers
+                                (not keyword-match))
+                       (if (and c-opt-identifier-concat-key
+                                (progn
+                                  (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                                  (looking-at c-opt-identifier-concat-key)))
+                           (c-record-ref-id (cons id-start id-end))
+                         (c-record-type-id (cons id-start id-end))))))
+                 t)
+ 
+                ((and (eq (char-before) ?,)
+                      (not c-restricted-<>-arglists))
+                 ;; Just another argument.  Record the position.  The
+                 ;; type check stuff that made us stop at it is at
+                 ;; the top of the loop.
+                 (setq arg-start-pos (cons (point) arg-start-pos)))
+ 
+                (t
+                 ;; Got a character that can't be in an angle bracket
+                 ;; arglist argument.  Abort using `throw', since
+                 ;; it's useless to try to find a surrounding arglist
+                 ;; if we're nested.
+                 (throw 'angle-bracket-arglist-escape nil))))))
+ 
+       (if res
+         (or c-record-found-types t)))))
+ 
+ (defun c-forward-name ()
+   ;; Move forward over a complete name if at the beginning of one,
+   ;; stopping at the next following token.  If the point is not at
+   ;; something that are recognized as name then it stays put.  A name
+   ;; could be something as simple as "foo" in C or something as
+   ;; complex as "X<Y<class A<int>::B, BIT_MAX >> b>, ::operator<> ::
+   ;; Z<(a>b)> :: operator const X<&foo>::T Q::G<unsigned short
+   ;; int>::*volatile const" in C++ (this function is actually little
+   ;; more than a `looking-at' call in all modes except those that,
+   ;; like C++, have `c-recognize-<>-arglists' set).  Return nil if no
+   ;; name is found, 'template if it's an identifier ending with an
+   ;; angle bracket arglist, 'operator of it's an operator identifier,
+   ;; or t if it's some other kind of name.
+ 
+   (let ((pos (point)) res id-start id-end
+       ;; Turn off `c-promote-possible-types' here since we might
+       ;; call `c-forward-<>-arglist' and we don't want it to promote
+       ;; every suspect thing in the arglist to a type.  We're
+       ;; typically called from `c-forward-type' in this case, and
+       ;; the caller only wants the top level type that it finds to
+       ;; be promoted.
+       c-promote-possible-types)
+     (while
+       (and
+        (looking-at c-identifier-key)
+ 
+        (progn
+          ;; Check for keyword.  We go to the last symbol in
+          ;; `c-identifier-key' first.
+          (if (eq c-identifier-key c-symbol-key)
+              (setq id-start (point)
+                    id-end (match-end 0))
+            (goto-char (setq id-end (match-end 0)))
+            (c-simple-skip-symbol-backward)
+            (setq id-start (point)))
+ 
+          (if (looking-at c-keywords-regexp)
+              (when (and (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+                         (looking-at
+                          (cc-eval-when-compile
+                            (concat "\\(operator\\|\\(template\\)\\)"
+                                    "\\(" (c-lang-const c-nonsymbol-key c++)
+                                    "\\|$\\)")))
+                         (if (match-beginning 2)
+                             ;; "template" is only valid inside an
+                             ;; identifier if preceded by "::".
+                             (save-excursion
+                               (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                               (and (c-safe (backward-char 2) t)
+                                    (looking-at "::")))
+                           t))
+ 
+                ;; Handle a C++ operator or template identifier.
+                (goto-char id-end)
+                (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                (cond ((eq (char-before id-end) ?e)
+                       ;; Got "... ::template".
+                       (let ((subres (c-forward-name)))
+                         (when subres
+                           (setq pos (point)
+                                 res subres))))
+ 
+                      ((looking-at c-identifier-start)
+                       ;; Got a cast operator.
+                       (when (c-forward-type)
+                         (setq pos (point)
+                               res 'operator)
+                         ;; Now we should match a sequence of either
+                         ;; '*', '&' or a name followed by ":: *",
+                         ;; where each can be followed by a sequence
+                         ;; of `c-opt-type-modifier-key'.
+                         (while (cond ((looking-at "[*&]")
+                                       (goto-char (match-end 0))
+                                       t)
+                                      ((looking-at c-identifier-start)
+                                       (and (c-forward-name)
+                                            (looking-at "::")
+                                            (progn
+                                              (goto-char (match-end 0))
+                                              (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                                              (eq (char-after) ?*))
+                                            (progn
+                                              (forward-char)
+                                              t))))
+                           (while (progn
+                                    (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                                    (setq pos (point))
+                                    (looking-at c-opt-type-modifier-key))
+                             (goto-char (match-end 1))))))
+ 
+                      ((looking-at c-overloadable-operators-regexp)
+                       ;; Got some other operator.
+                       (when c-record-type-identifiers
+                         (setq c-last-identifier-range
+                               (cons (point) (match-end 0))))
+                       (goto-char (match-end 0))
+                       (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                       (setq pos (point)
+                             res 'operator)))
+ 
+                nil)
+ 
+            (when c-record-type-identifiers
+              (setq c-last-identifier-range
+                    (cons id-start id-end)))
+            (goto-char id-end)
+            (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+            (setq pos (point)
+                  res t)))
+ 
+        (progn
+          (goto-char pos)
+          (when (or c-opt-identifier-concat-key
+                    c-recognize-<>-arglists)
+ 
+            (cond
+             ((and c-opt-identifier-concat-key
+                   (looking-at c-opt-identifier-concat-key))
+              ;; Got a concatenated identifier.  This handles the
+              ;; cases with tricky syntactic whitespace that aren't
+              ;; covered in `c-identifier-key'.
+              (goto-char (match-end 0))
+              (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+              t)
+ 
+             ((and c-recognize-<>-arglists
+                   (eq (char-after) ?<))
+              ;; Maybe an angle bracket arglist.
+              (when (let ((c-record-type-identifiers nil)
+                          (c-record-found-types nil))
+                      (c-forward-<>-arglist
+                       nil c-restricted-<>-arglists))
+                (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                (setq pos (point))
+                (if (and c-opt-identifier-concat-key
+                         (looking-at c-opt-identifier-concat-key))
+                    ;; Continue if there's an identifier concatenation
+                    ;; operator after the template argument.
+                    (progn
+                      (when c-record-type-identifiers
+                        (c-record-ref-id (cons id-start id-end))
+                        (setq c-last-identifier-range nil))
+                      (forward-char 2)
+                      (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                      t)
+                  ;; `c-add-type' isn't called here since we don't
+                  ;; want to add types containing angle bracket
+                  ;; arglists.
+                  (when c-record-type-identifiers
+                    (c-record-type-id (cons id-start id-end))
+                    (setq c-last-identifier-range nil))
+                  (setq res 'template)
+                  nil)))
+             )))))
+ 
+     (goto-char pos)
+     res))
+ 
+ (defun c-forward-type ()
+   ;; Move forward over a type spec if at the beginning of one,
+   ;; stopping at the next following token.  Return t if it's a known
+   ;; type that can't be a name or other expression, 'known if it's an
+   ;; otherwise known type (according to `*-font-lock-extra-types'),
+   ;; 'prefix if it's a known prefix of a type, 'found if it's a type
+   ;; that matches one in `c-found-types', 'maybe if it's an identfier
+   ;; that might be a type, or nil if it can't be a type (the point
+   ;; isn't moved then).  The point is assumed to be at the beginning
+   ;; of a token.
+   ;;
+   ;; Note that this function doesn't skip past the brace definition
+   ;; that might be considered part of the type, e.g.
+   ;; "enum {a, b, c} foo".
+   (let ((start (point)) pos res res2 id-start id-end id-range)
+ 
+     ;; Skip leading type modifiers.  If any are found we know it's a
+     ;; prefix of a type.
+     (when c-opt-type-modifier-key
+       (while (looking-at c-opt-type-modifier-key)
+       (goto-char (match-end 1))
+       (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+       (setq res 'prefix)))
+ 
+     (cond
+      ((looking-at c-type-prefix-key)
+       ;; Looking at a keyword that prefixes a type identifier,
+       ;; e.g. "class".
+       (goto-char (match-end 1))
+       (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+       (setq pos (point))
+       (if (memq (setq res2 (c-forward-name)) '(t template))
+         (progn
+           (when (eq res2 t)
+             ;; In many languages the name can be used without the
+             ;; prefix, so we add it to `c-found-types'.
+             (c-add-type pos (point))
+             (when c-record-type-identifiers
+               (c-record-type-id c-last-identifier-range)))
+           (setq res t))
+       ;; Invalid syntax.
+       (goto-char start)
+       (setq res nil)))
+ 
+      ((progn
+       (setq pos nil)
+       (if (looking-at c-identifier-start)
+           (save-excursion
+             (setq id-start (point)
+                   res2 (c-forward-name))
+             (when res2
+               (setq id-end (point)
+                     id-range c-last-identifier-range))))
+       (and (cond ((looking-at c-primitive-type-key)
+                   (setq res t))
+                  ((c-with-syntax-table c-identifier-syntax-table
+                     (looking-at c-known-type-key))
+                   (setq res 'known)))
+            (or (not id-end)
+                (>= (save-excursion
+                      (save-match-data
+                        (goto-char (match-end 1))
+                        (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                        (setq pos (point))))
+                    id-end)
+                (setq res nil))))
+       ;; Looking at a primitive or known type identifier.  We've
+       ;; checked for a name first so that we don't go here if the
+       ;; known type match only is a prefix of another name.
+ 
+       (setq id-end (match-end 1))
+ 
+       (when (and c-record-type-identifiers
+                (or c-promote-possible-types (eq res t)))
+       (c-record-type-id (cons (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))
+ 
+       (if (and c-opt-type-component-key
+              (save-match-data
+                (looking-at c-opt-type-component-key)))
+         ;; There might be more keywords for the type.
+         (let (safe-pos)
+           (c-forward-keyword-clause)
+           (while (progn
+                    (setq safe-pos (point))
+                    (looking-at c-opt-type-component-key))
+             (when (and c-record-type-identifiers
+                        (looking-at c-primitive-type-key))
+               (c-record-type-id (cons (match-beginning 1)
+                                       (match-end 1))))
+             (c-forward-keyword-clause))
+           (if (looking-at c-primitive-type-key)
+               (progn
+                 (when c-record-type-identifiers
+                   (c-record-type-id (cons (match-beginning 1)
+                                           (match-end 1))))
+                 (c-forward-keyword-clause)
+                 (setq res t))
+             (goto-char safe-pos)
+             (setq res 'prefix)))
+       (unless (save-match-data (c-forward-keyword-clause))
+         (if pos
+             (goto-char pos)
+           (goto-char (match-end 1))
+           (c-forward-syntactic-ws)))))
+ 
+      (res2
+       (cond ((eq res2 t)
+            ;; A normal identifier.
+            (goto-char id-end)
+            (if (or res c-promote-possible-types)
+                (progn
+                  (c-add-type id-start id-end)
+                  (when c-record-type-identifiers
+                    (c-record-type-id id-range))
+                  (unless res
+                    (setq res 'found)))
+              (setq res (if (c-check-type id-start id-end)
+                            ;; It's an identifier that has been used as
+                            ;; a type somewhere else.
+                            'found
+                          ;; It's an identifier that might be a type.
+                          'maybe))))
+           ((eq res2 'template)
+            ;; A template is a type.
+            (goto-char id-end)
+            (setq res t))
+           (t
+            ;; Otherwise it's an operator identifier, which is not a type.
+            (goto-char start)
+            (setq res nil)))))
+ 
+     (when res
+       ;; Skip trailing type modifiers.  If any are found we know it's
+       ;; a type.
+       (when c-opt-type-modifier-key
+       (while (looking-at c-opt-type-modifier-key)
+         (goto-char (match-end 1))
+         (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+         (setq res t)))
+ 
+       ;; Step over any type suffix operator.  Do not let the existence
+       ;; of these alter the classification of the found type, since
+       ;; these operators typically are allowed in normal expressions
+       ;; too.
+       (when c-opt-type-suffix-key
+       (while (looking-at c-opt-type-suffix-key)
+         (goto-char (match-end 1))
+         (c-forward-syntactic-ws)))
+ 
+       (when c-opt-type-concat-key
+       ;; Look for a trailing operator that concatenate the type with
+       ;; a following one, and if so step past that one through a
+       ;; recursive call.
+       (setq pos (point))
+       (let* ((c-promote-possible-types (or (memq res '(t known))
+                                            c-promote-possible-types))
+              ;; If we can't promote then set `c-record-found-types' so that
+              ;; we can merge in the types from the second part afterwards if
+              ;; it turns out to be a known type there.
+              (c-record-found-types (and c-record-type-identifiers
+                                         (not c-promote-possible-types))))
+         (if (and (looking-at c-opt-type-concat-key)
+ 
+                  (progn
+                    (goto-char (match-end 1))
+                    (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                    (setq res2 (c-forward-type))))
+ 
+             (progn
+               ;; If either operand certainly is a type then both are, but we
+               ;; don't let the existence of the operator itself promote two
+               ;; uncertain types to a certain one.
+               (cond ((eq res t))
+                     ((eq res2 t)
+                      (c-add-type id-start id-end)
+                      (when c-record-type-identifiers
+                        (c-record-type-id id-range))
+                      (setq res t))
+                     ((eq res 'known))
+                     ((eq res2 'known)
+                      (setq res 'known))
+                     ((eq res 'found))
+                     ((eq res2 'found)
+                      (setq res 'found))
+                     (t
+                      (setq res 'maybe)))
+ 
+               (when (and (eq res t)
+                          (consp c-record-found-types))
+                 ;; Merge in the ranges of any types found by the second
+                 ;; `c-forward-type'.
+                 (setq c-record-type-identifiers
+                       ;; `nconc' doesn't mind that the tail of
+                       ;; `c-record-found-types' is t.
+                       (nconc c-record-found-types
+                              c-record-type-identifiers))))
+ 
+           (goto-char pos))))
+ 
+       (when (and c-record-found-types (memq res '(known found)) id-range)
+       (setq c-record-found-types
+             (cons id-range c-record-found-types))))
+ 
+     ;;(message "c-forward-type %s -> %s: %s" start (point) res)
+ 
+     res))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; Handling of large scale constructs like statements and declarations.
+ 
+ (defun c-beginning-of-inheritance-list (&optional lim)
+   ;; Go to the first non-whitespace after the colon that starts a
+   ;; multiple inheritance introduction.  Optional LIM is the farthest
+   ;; back we should search.
+   (let* ((lim (or lim (save-excursion
+                       (c-beginning-of-syntax)
+                       (point)))))
+     (c-with-syntax-table c++-template-syntax-table
+       (c-backward-token-2 0 t lim)
+       (while (and (or (looking-at c-symbol-start)
+                     (looking-at "[<,]\\|::"))
+                 (zerop (c-backward-token-2 1 t lim))))
+       (skip-chars-forward "^:"))))
+ 
+ (defun c-in-method-def-p ()
+   ;; Return nil if we aren't in a method definition, otherwise the
+   ;; position of the initial [+-].
+   (save-excursion
+     (beginning-of-line)
+     (and c-opt-method-key
+        (looking-at c-opt-method-key)
+        (point))
+     ))
+ 
+ ;; Contributed by Kevin Ryde <address@hidden>.
+ (defun c-in-gcc-asm-p ()
+   ;; Return non-nil if point is within a gcc \"asm\" block.
+   ;;
+   ;; This should be called with point inside an argument list.
+   ;;
+   ;; Only one level of enclosing parentheses is considered, so for
+   ;; instance `nil' is returned when in a function call within an asm
+   ;; operand.
+ 
+   (and c-opt-asm-stmt-key
+        (save-excursion
+        (beginning-of-line)
+        (backward-up-list 1)
+        (c-beginning-of-statement-1 (point-min) nil t)
+        (looking-at c-opt-asm-stmt-key))))
+ 
+ (defun c-at-toplevel-p ()
+   "Return a determination as to whether point is at the `top-level'.
+ Being at the top-level means that point is either outside any
+ enclosing block (such function definition), or only inside a class,
+ namespace or other block that contains another declaration level.
+ 
+ If point is not at the top-level (e.g. it is inside a method
+ definition), then nil is returned.  Otherwise, if point is at a
+ top-level not enclosed within a class definition, t is returned.
+ Otherwise, a 2-vector is returned where the zeroth element is the
+ buffer position of the start of the class declaration, and the first
+ element is the buffer position of the enclosing class's opening
+ brace."
+   (let ((paren-state (c-parse-state)))
+     (or (not (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state))
+       (c-search-uplist-for-classkey paren-state))))
+ 
+ (defun c-just-after-func-arglist-p (&optional lim)
+   ;; Return non-nil if we are between a function's argument list closing
+   ;; paren and its opening brace.  Note that the list close brace
+   ;; could be followed by a "const" specifier or a member init hanging
+   ;; colon.  LIM is used as bound for some backward buffer searches;
+   ;; the search might continue past it.
+   ;;
+   ;; Note: This test is easily fooled.  It only works reasonably well
+   ;; in the situations where `c-guess-basic-syntax' uses it.
+   (save-excursion
+     (if (c-mode-is-new-awk-p)
+         (c-awk-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+       (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim))
+     (let ((checkpoint (point)))
+       ;; could be looking at const specifier
+       (if (and (eq (char-before) ?t)
+              (forward-word -1)
+              (looking-at "\\<const\\>[^_]"))
+         (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+       ;; otherwise, we could be looking at a hanging member init
+       ;; colon
+       (goto-char checkpoint)
+       (while (and
+               (eq (char-before) ?,)
+               ;; this will catch member inits with multiple
+               ;; line arglists
+               (progn
+                 (forward-char -1)
+                 (c-backward-syntactic-ws (c-point 'bol))
+                 (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1) t))
+               (or (not (looking-at "\\s\("))
+                   (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1) t)))
+         (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim))
+       (if (and (eq (char-before) ?:)
+                (progn
+                  (forward-char -1)
+                  (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+                  (looking-at "\\([ \t\n]\\|\\\\\n\\)*:\\([^:]+\\|$\\)")))
+           nil
+         (goto-char checkpoint))
+       )
+       (setq checkpoint (point))
+       (and (eq (char-before) ?\))
+          ;; Check that it isn't a cpp expression, e.g. the
+          ;; expression of an #if directive or the "function header"
+          ;; of a #define.
+          (or (not (c-beginning-of-macro))
+              (and (c-forward-to-cpp-define-body)
+                   (< (point) checkpoint)))
+          ;; Check if we are looking at an ObjC method def or a class
+          ;; category.
+          (not (and c-opt-method-key
+                    (progn
+                      (goto-char checkpoint)
+                      (c-safe (c-backward-sexp) t))
+                    (progn
+                      (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+                      (or (memq (char-before) '(?- ?+))
+                          (and (c-safe (c-forward-sexp -2) t)
+                               (looking-at c-class-key))))))
+          ;; Pike has compound types that include parens,
+          ;; e.g. "array(string)".  Check that we aren't after one.
+          (not (and (c-major-mode-is 'pike-mode)
+                    (progn
+                      (goto-char checkpoint)
+                      (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 2) t))
+                    (looking-at c-primitive-type-key)))
+          ))))
+ 
+ (defun c-in-knr-argdecl (&optional lim)
+   ;; Return the position of the first argument declaration if point is
+   ;; inside a K&R style argument declaration list, nil otherwise.
+   ;; `c-recognize-knr-p' is not checked.  If LIM is non-nil, it's a
+   ;; position that bounds the backward search for the argument list.
+   ;;
+   ;; Note: A declaration level context is assumed; the test can return
+   ;; false positives for statements.
+ 
+   (save-excursion
+     (save-restriction
+ 
+       ;; Go back to the closest preceding normal parenthesis sexp.  We
+       ;; take that as the argument list in the function header.  Then
+       ;; check that it's followed by some symbol before the next ';'
+       ;; or '{'.  If it does, it's the header of the K&R argdecl we're
+       ;; in.
+       (if lim (narrow-to-region lim (c-point 'eol)))
+       (let ((outside-macro (not (c-query-macro-start)))
+           paren-end)
+ 
+       (catch 'done
+         (while (if (and (setq paren-end (c-down-list-backward (point)))
+                         (eq (char-after paren-end) ?\)))
+                    (progn
+                      (goto-char (1+ paren-end))
+                      (if outside-macro
+                          (c-beginning-of-macro)))
+                  (throw 'done nil))))
+ 
+       (and (progn
+              (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+              (looking-at "\\w\\|\\s_"))
+ 
+            (save-excursion
+              ;; The function header in a K&R declaration should only
+              ;; contain identifiers separated by comma.  It should
+              ;; also contain at least one identifier since there
+              ;; wouldn't be anything to declare in the K&R region
+              ;; otherwise.
+              (when (c-go-up-list-backward paren-end)
+                (forward-char)
+                (catch 'knr-ok
+                  (while t
+                    (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                    (if (or (looking-at c-known-type-key)
+                            (looking-at c-keywords-regexp))
+                        (throw 'knr-ok nil))
+                    (c-forward-token-2)
+                    (if (eq (char-after) ?,)
+                        (forward-char)
+                      (throw 'knr-ok (and (eq (char-after) ?\))
+                                          (= (point) paren-end))))))))
+ 
+            (save-excursion
+              ;; If it's a K&R declaration then we're now at the
+              ;; beginning of the function arglist.  Check that there
+              ;; isn't a '=' before it in this statement since that
+              ;; means it some kind of initialization instead.
+              (c-syntactic-skip-backward "^;=}{")
+              (not (eq (char-before) ?=)))
+ 
+            (point))))))
+ 
+ (defun c-skip-conditional ()
+   ;; skip forward over conditional at point, including any predicate
+   ;; statements in parentheses. No error checking is performed.
+   (c-forward-sexp (cond
+                  ;; else if()
+                  ((looking-at (concat "\\<else"
+                                       "\\([ \t\n]\\|\\\\\n\\)+"
+                                       "if\\>\\([^_]\\|$\\)"))
+                   3)
+                  ;; do, else, try, finally
+                  ((looking-at (concat "\\<\\("
+                                       "do\\|else\\|try\\|finally"
+                                       "\\)\\>\\([^_]\\|$\\)"))
+                   1)
+                  ;; for, if, while, switch, catch, synchronized, foreach
+                  (t 2))))
+ 
+ (defun c-after-conditional (&optional lim)
+   ;; If looking at the token after a conditional then return the
+   ;; position of its start, otherwise return nil.
+   (save-excursion
+     (and (zerop (c-backward-token-2 1 t lim))
+        (or (looking-at c-block-stmt-1-key)
+            (and (eq (char-after) ?\()
+                 (zerop (c-backward-token-2 1 t lim))
+                 (looking-at c-block-stmt-2-key)))
+        (point))))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-backward-to-block-anchor (&optional lim)
+   ;; Assuming point is at a brace that opens a statement block of some
+   ;; kind, move to the proper anchor point for that block.  It might
+   ;; need to be adjusted further by c-add-stmt-syntax, but the
+   ;; position at return is suitable as start position for that
+   ;; function.
+   (unless (= (point) (c-point 'boi))
+     (let ((start (c-after-conditional lim)))
+       (if start
+         (goto-char start)))))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-backward-to-decl-anchor (&optional lim)
+   ;; Assuming point is at a brace that opens the block of a top level
+   ;; declaration of some kind, move to the proper anchor point for
+   ;; that block.
+   (unless (= (point) (c-point 'boi))
+     (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)))
+ 
+ (defun c-search-decl-header-end ()
+   ;; Search forward for the end of the "header" of the current
+   ;; declaration.  That's the position where the definition body
+   ;; starts, or the first variable initializer, or the ending
+   ;; semicolon.  I.e. search forward for the closest following
+   ;; (syntactically relevant) '{', '=' or ';' token.  Point is left
+   ;; _after_ the first found token, or at point-max if none is found.
+ 
+   (let ((base (point)))
+     (if (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+ 
+       ;; In C++ we need to take special care to handle operator
+       ;; tokens and those pesky template brackets.
+       (while (and
+               (c-syntactic-re-search-forward "[;{<=]" nil 'move t t)
+               (or
+                (c-end-of-current-token base)
+                ;; Handle operator identifiers, i.e. ignore any
+                ;; operator token preceded by "operator".
+                (save-excursion
+                  (and (c-safe (c-backward-sexp) t)
+                       (looking-at "operator\\([^_]\\|$\\)")))
+                (and (eq (char-before) ?<)
+                     (c-with-syntax-table c++-template-syntax-table
+                       (if (c-safe (goto-char (c-up-list-forward (point))))
+                           t
+                         (goto-char (point-max))
+                         nil)))))
+         (setq base (point)))
+ 
+       (while (and
+             (c-syntactic-re-search-forward "[;{=]" nil 'move t t)
+             (c-end-of-current-token base))
+       (setq base (point))))))
+ 
+ (defun c-beginning-of-decl-1 (&optional lim)
+   ;; Go to the beginning of the current declaration, or the beginning
+   ;; of the previous one if already at the start of it.  Point won't
+   ;; be moved out of any surrounding paren.  Return a cons cell on the
+   ;; form (MOVE . KNR-POS).  MOVE is like the return value from
+   ;; `c-beginning-of-statement-1'.  If point skipped over some K&R
+   ;; style argument declarations (and they are to be recognized) then
+   ;; KNR-POS is set to the start of the first such argument
+   ;; declaration, otherwise KNR-POS is nil.  If LIM is non-nil, it's a
+   ;; position that bounds the backward search.
+   ;;
+   ;; NB: Cases where the declaration continues after the block, as in
+   ;; "struct foo { ... } bar;", are currently recognized as two
+   ;; declarations, e.g. "struct foo { ... }" and "bar;" in this case.
+   (catch 'return
+     (let* ((start (point))
+          (last-stmt-start (point))
+          (move (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim t t)))
+ 
+       ;; `c-beginning-of-statement-1' stops at a block start, but we
+       ;; want to continue if the block doesn't begin a top level
+       ;; construct, i.e. if it isn't preceded by ';', '}', ':', bob,
+       ;; or an open paren.
+       (let ((beg (point)) tentative-move)
+       (while (and
+               ;; Must check with c-opt-method-key in ObjC mode.
+               (not (and c-opt-method-key
+                         (looking-at c-opt-method-key)))
+               (/= last-stmt-start (point))
+               (progn
+                 (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+                 (not (memq (char-before) '(?\; ?} ?: nil))))
+               (save-excursion
+                 (backward-char)
+                 (not (looking-at "\\s(")))
+               ;; Check that we don't move from the first thing in a
+               ;; macro to its header.
+               (not (eq (setq tentative-move
+                              (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim t t))
+                        'macro)))
+         (setq last-stmt-start beg
+               beg (point)
+               move tentative-move))
+       (goto-char beg))
+ 
+       (when c-recognize-knr-p
+       (let ((fallback-pos (point)) knr-argdecl-start)
+         ;; Handle K&R argdecls.  Back up after the "statement" jumped
+         ;; over by `c-beginning-of-statement-1', unless it was the
+         ;; function body, in which case we're sitting on the opening
+         ;; brace now.  Then test if we're in a K&R argdecl region and
+         ;; that we started at the other side of the first argdecl in
+         ;; it.
+         (unless (eq (char-after) ?{)
+           (goto-char last-stmt-start))
+         (if (and (setq knr-argdecl-start (c-in-knr-argdecl lim))
+                  (< knr-argdecl-start start)
+                  (progn
+                    (goto-char knr-argdecl-start)
+                    (not (eq (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim t t) 'macro))))
+             (throw 'return
+                    (cons (if (eq (char-after fallback-pos) ?{)
+                              'previous
+                            'same)
+                          knr-argdecl-start))
+           (goto-char fallback-pos))))
+ 
+       (when c-opt-access-key
+       ;; Might have ended up before a protection label.  This should
+       ;; perhaps be checked before `c-recognize-knr-p' to be really
+       ;; accurate, but we know that no language has both.
+       (while (looking-at c-opt-access-key)
+         (goto-char (match-end 0))
+         (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+         (when (>= (point) start)
+           (goto-char start)
+           (throw 'return (cons 'same nil)))))
+ 
+       ;; `c-beginning-of-statement-1' counts each brace block as a
+       ;; separate statement, so the result will be 'previous if we've
+       ;; moved over any.  If they were brace list initializers we might
+       ;; not have moved over a declaration boundary though, so change it
+       ;; to 'same if we've moved past a '=' before '{', but not ';'.
+       ;; (This ought to be integrated into `c-beginning-of-statement-1',
+       ;; so we avoid this extra pass which potentially can search over a
+       ;; large amount of text.)
+       (if (and (eq move 'previous)
+              (c-with-syntax-table (if (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+                                       c++-template-syntax-table
+                                     (syntax-table))
+                (save-excursion
+                  (and (c-syntactic-re-search-forward "[;={]" start t t t)
+                       (eq (char-before) ?=)
+                       (c-syntactic-re-search-forward "[;{]" start t t)
+                       (eq (char-before) ?{)
+                       (c-safe (goto-char (c-up-list-forward (point))) t)
+                       (not (c-syntactic-re-search-forward ";" start t t))))))
+         (cons 'same nil)
+       (cons move nil)))))
+ 
+ (defun c-end-of-decl-1 ()
+   ;; Assuming point is at the start of a declaration (as detected by
+   ;; e.g. `c-beginning-of-decl-1'), go to the end of it.  Unlike
+   ;; `c-beginning-of-decl-1', this function handles the case when a
+   ;; block is followed by identifiers in e.g. struct declarations in C
+   ;; or C++.  If a proper end was found then t is returned, otherwise
+   ;; point is moved as far as possible within the current sexp and nil
+   ;; is returned.  This function doesn't handle macros; use
+   ;; `c-end-of-macro' instead in those cases.
+   (let ((start (point))
+       (decl-syntax-table (if (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+                              c++-template-syntax-table
+                            (syntax-table))))
+     (catch 'return
+       (c-search-decl-header-end)
+ 
+       (when (and c-recognize-knr-p
+                (eq (char-before) ?\;)
+                (c-in-knr-argdecl start))
+       ;; Stopped at the ';' in a K&R argdecl section which is
+       ;; detected using the same criteria as in
+       ;; `c-beginning-of-decl-1'.  Move to the following block
+       ;; start.
+       (c-syntactic-re-search-forward "{" nil 'move t))
+ 
+       (when (eq (char-before) ?{)
+       ;; Encountered a block in the declaration.  Jump over it.
+       (condition-case nil
+           (goto-char (c-up-list-forward (point)))
+         (error (goto-char (point-max))
+                (throw 'return nil)))
+       (if (or (not c-opt-block-decls-with-vars-key)
+               (save-excursion
+                 (c-with-syntax-table decl-syntax-table
+                   (let ((lim (point)))
+                     (goto-char start)
+                     (not (and
+                           ;; Check for `c-opt-block-decls-with-vars-key'
+                           ;; before the first paren.
+                           (c-syntactic-re-search-forward
+                            (concat "[;=\(\[{]\\|\\("
+                                    c-opt-block-decls-with-vars-key
+                                    "\\)")
+                            lim t t t)
+                           (match-beginning 1)
+                           (not (eq (char-before) ?_))
+                           ;; Check that the first following paren is
+                           ;; the block.
+                           (c-syntactic-re-search-forward "[;=\(\[{]"
+                                                          lim t t t)
+                           (eq (char-before) ?{)))))))
+           ;; The declaration doesn't have any of the
+           ;; `c-opt-block-decls-with-vars' keywords in the
+           ;; beginning, so it ends here at the end of the block.
+           (throw 'return t)))
+ 
+       (c-with-syntax-table decl-syntax-table
+       (while (progn
+                (if (eq (char-before) ?\;)
+                    (throw 'return t))
+                (c-syntactic-re-search-forward ";" nil 'move t))))
+       nil)))
+ 
+ (defun c-beginning-of-member-init-list (&optional limit)
+   ;; Go to the beginning of a member init list (i.e. just after the
+   ;; ':') if inside one.  Returns t in that case, nil otherwise.
+   (or limit
+       (setq limit (point-min)))
+   (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ 
+   (if (eq (char-after) ?,)
+       (forward-char 1)
+     (c-backward-syntactic-ws limit))
+ 
+   (catch 'exit
+     (while (and (< limit (point))
+               (eq (char-before) ?,))
+ 
+       ;; this will catch member inits with multiple
+       ;; line arglists
+       (forward-char -1)
+       (c-backward-syntactic-ws limit)
+       (if (eq (char-before) ?\))
+         (unless (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1))
+           (throw 'exit nil)))
+       (c-backward-syntactic-ws limit)
+ 
+       ;; Skip over any template arg to the class.  This way with a
+       ;; syntax table is bogus but it'll have to do for now.
+       (if (and (eq (char-before) ?>)
+              (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode))
+         (c-with-syntax-table c++-template-syntax-table
+           (unless (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1))
+             (throw 'exit nil))))
+       (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1))
+       (c-backward-syntactic-ws limit)
+ 
+       ;; Skip backwards over a fully::qualified::name.
+       (while (and (eq (char-before) ?:)
+                 (save-excursion
+                   (forward-char -1)
+                   (eq (char-before) ?:)))
+       (backward-char 2)
+       (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1)))
+ 
+       ;; If we've stepped over a number then this is a bitfield.
+       (when (and c-opt-bitfield-key
+                (looking-at "[0-9]"))
+       (throw 'exit nil))
+ 
+       ;; now continue checking
+       (c-backward-syntactic-ws limit))
+ 
+     (and (< limit (point))
+        (eq (char-before) ?:))))
+ 
+ (defun c-search-uplist-for-classkey (paren-state)
+   ;; search for the containing class, returning a 2 element vector if
+   ;; found. aref 0 contains the bufpos of the boi of the class key
+   ;; line, and aref 1 contains the bufpos of the open brace.
+   (if (null paren-state)
+       ;; no paren-state means we cannot be inside a class
+       nil
+     (let ((carcache (car paren-state))
+         search-start search-end)
+       (if (consp carcache)
+         ;; a cons cell in the first element means that there is some
+         ;; balanced sexp before the current bufpos. this we can
+         ;; ignore. the nth 1 and nth 2 elements define for us the
+         ;; search boundaries
+         (setq search-start (nth 2 paren-state)
+               search-end (nth 1 paren-state))
+       ;; if the car was not a cons cell then nth 0 and nth 1 define
+       ;; for us the search boundaries
+       (setq search-start (nth 1 paren-state)
+             search-end (nth 0 paren-state)))
+       ;; if search-end is nil, or if the search-end character isn't an
+       ;; open brace, we are definitely not in a class
+       (if (or (not search-end)
+             (< search-end (point-min))
+             (not (eq (char-after search-end) ?{)))
+         nil
+       ;; now, we need to look more closely at search-start.  if
+       ;; search-start is nil, then our start boundary is really
+       ;; point-min.
+       (if (not search-start)
+           (setq search-start (point-min))
+         ;; if search-start is a cons cell, then we can start
+         ;; searching from the end of the balanced sexp just ahead of
+         ;; us
+         (if (consp search-start)
+             (setq search-start (cdr search-start))
+           ;; Otherwise we start searching within the surrounding paren sexp.
+           (setq search-start (1+ search-start))))
+       ;; now we can do a quick regexp search from search-start to
+       ;; search-end and see if we can find a class key.  watch for
+       ;; class like strings in literals
+       (save-excursion
+         (save-restriction
+           (goto-char search-start)
+           (let (foundp class match-end)
+             (while (and (not foundp)
+                         (progn
+                           (c-forward-syntactic-ws search-end)
+                           (> search-end (point)))
+                         ;; Add one to the search limit, to allow
+                         ;; matching of the "{" in the regexp.
+                         (re-search-forward c-decl-block-key
+                                            (1+ search-end)
+                                            t))
+               (setq class (match-beginning 0)
+                     match-end (match-end 0))
+               (goto-char class)
+               (if (c-in-literal search-start)
+                   (goto-char match-end) ; its in a comment or string, ignore
+                 (c-skip-ws-forward)
+                 (setq foundp (vector (c-point 'boi) search-end))
+                 (cond
+                  ;; check for embedded keywords
+                  ((let ((char (char-after (1- class))))
+                     (and char
+                          (memq (char-syntax char) '(?w ?_))))
+                   (goto-char match-end)
+                   (setq foundp nil))
+                  ;; make sure we're really looking at the start of a
+                  ;; class definition, and not an ObjC method.
+                  ((and c-opt-method-key
+                        (re-search-forward c-opt-method-key search-end t)
+                        (not (c-in-literal class)))
+                   (setq foundp nil))
+                  ;; Check if this is an anonymous inner class.
+                  ((and c-opt-inexpr-class-key
+                        (looking-at c-opt-inexpr-class-key))
+                   (while (and (zerop (c-forward-token-2 1 t))
+                               (looking-at "(\\|\\w\\|\\s_\\|\\.")))
+                   (if (eq (point) search-end)
+                       ;; We're done.  Just trap this case in the cond.
+                       nil
+                     ;; False alarm; all conditions aren't satisfied.
+                     (setq foundp nil)))
+                  ;; Its impossible to define a regexp for this, and
+                  ;; nearly so to do it programmatically.
+                  ;;
+                  ;; ; picks up forward decls
+                  ;; = picks up init lists
+                  ;; ) picks up return types
+                  ;; > picks up templates, but remember that we can
+                  ;;   inherit from templates!
+                  ((let ((skipchars "^;=)"))
+                     ;; try to see if we found the `class' keyword
+                     ;; inside a template arg list
+                     (save-excursion
+                       (skip-chars-backward "^<>" search-start)
+                       (if (eq (char-before) ?<)
+                           (setq skipchars (concat skipchars ">"))))
+                     (while (progn
+                              (skip-chars-forward skipchars search-end)
+                              (c-in-literal class))
+                       (forward-char))
+                     (/= (point) search-end))
+                   (setq foundp nil))
+                  )))
+             foundp))
+         )))))
+ 
+ (defun c-inside-bracelist-p (containing-sexp paren-state)
+   ;; return the buffer position of the beginning of the brace list
+   ;; statement if we're inside a brace list, otherwise return nil.
+   ;; CONTAINING-SEXP is the buffer pos of the innermost containing
+   ;; paren.  BRACE-STATE is the remainder of the state of enclosing
+   ;; braces
+   ;;
+   ;; N.B.: This algorithm can potentially get confused by cpp macros
+   ;; places in inconvenient locations.  Its a trade-off we make for
+   ;; speed.
+   (or
+    ;; This will pick up brace list declarations.
+    (c-safe
+     (save-excursion
+       (goto-char containing-sexp)
+       (c-forward-sexp -1)
+       (let (bracepos)
+       (if (and (or (looking-at c-brace-list-key)
+                    (progn (c-forward-sexp -1)
+                           (looking-at c-brace-list-key)))
+                (setq bracepos (c-down-list-forward (point)))
+                (not (c-crosses-statement-barrier-p (point)
+                                                    (- bracepos 2))))
+           (point)))))
+    ;; this will pick up array/aggregate init lists, even if they are nested.
+    (save-excursion
+      (let ((class-key
+           ;; Pike can have class definitions anywhere, so we must
+           ;; check for the class key here.
+           (and (c-major-mode-is 'pike-mode)
+                c-decl-block-key))
+          bufpos braceassignp lim next-containing)
+        (while (and (not bufpos)
+                  containing-sexp)
+          (when paren-state
+            (if (consp (car paren-state))
+                (setq lim (cdr (car paren-state))
+                      paren-state (cdr paren-state))
+              (setq lim (car paren-state)))
+            (when paren-state
+              (setq next-containing (car paren-state)
+                    paren-state (cdr paren-state))))
+          (goto-char containing-sexp)
+          (if (c-looking-at-inexpr-block next-containing next-containing)
+              ;; We're in an in-expression block of some kind.  Do not
+              ;; check nesting.  We deliberately set the limit to the
+              ;; containing sexp, so that c-looking-at-inexpr-block
+              ;; doesn't check for an identifier before it.
+              (setq containing-sexp nil)
+            ;; see if the open brace is preceded by = or [...] in
+            ;; this statement, but watch out for operator=
+            (setq braceassignp 'dontknow)
+            (c-backward-token-2 1 t lim)
+            ;; Checks to do only on the first sexp before the brace.
+            (when (and c-opt-inexpr-brace-list-key
+                       (eq (char-after) ?\[))
+              ;; In Java, an initialization brace list may follow
+              ;; directly after "new Foo[]", so check for a "new"
+              ;; earlier.
+              (while (eq braceassignp 'dontknow)
+                (setq braceassignp
+                      (cond ((/= (c-backward-token-2 1 t lim) 0) nil)
+                            ((looking-at c-opt-inexpr-brace-list-key) t)
+                            ((looking-at "\\sw\\|\\s_\\|[.[]")
+                             ;; Carry on looking if this is an
+                             ;; identifier (may contain "." in Java)
+                             ;; or another "[]" sexp.
+                             'dontknow)
+                            (t nil)))))
+            ;; Checks to do on all sexps before the brace, up to the
+            ;; beginning of the statement.
+            (while (eq braceassignp 'dontknow)
+              (cond ((eq (char-after) ?\;)
+                     (setq braceassignp nil))
+                    ((and class-key
+                          (looking-at class-key))
+                     (setq braceassignp nil))
+                    ((eq (char-after) ?=)
+                     ;; We've seen a =, but must check earlier tokens so
+                     ;; that it isn't something that should be ignored.
+                     (setq braceassignp 'maybe)
+                     (while (and (eq braceassignp 'maybe)
+                                 (zerop (c-backward-token-2 1 t lim)))
+                       (setq braceassignp
+                             (cond
+                              ;; Check for operator =
+                              ((looking-at "operator\\>[^_]") nil)
+                              ;; Check for `<opchar>= in Pike.
+                              ((and (c-major-mode-is 'pike-mode)
+                                    (or (eq (char-after) ?`)
+                                        ;; Special case for Pikes
+                                        ;; `[]=, since '[' is not in
+                                        ;; the punctuation class.
+                                        (and (eq (char-after) ?\[)
+                                             (eq (char-before) ?`))))
+                               nil)
+                              ((looking-at "\\s.") 'maybe)
+                              ;; make sure we're not in a C++ template
+                              ;; argument assignment
+                              ((and
+                                (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+                                (save-excursion
+                                  (let ((here (point))
+                                        (pos< (progn
+                                                (skip-chars-backward "^<>")
+                                                (point))))
+                                    (and (eq (char-before) ?<)
+                                         (not (c-crosses-statement-barrier-p
+                                               pos< here))
+                                         (not (c-in-literal))
+                                         ))))
+                               nil)
+                              (t t))))))
+              (if (and (eq braceassignp 'dontknow)
+                       (/= (c-backward-token-2 1 t lim) 0))
+                  (setq braceassignp nil)))
+            (if (not braceassignp)
+                (if (eq (char-after) ?\;)
+                    ;; Brace lists can't contain a semicolon, so we're done.
+                    (setq containing-sexp nil)
+                  ;; Go up one level.
+                  (setq containing-sexp next-containing
+                        lim nil
+                        next-containing nil))
+              ;; we've hit the beginning of the aggregate list
+              (c-beginning-of-statement-1
+               (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state))
+              (setq bufpos (point))))
+          )
+        bufpos))
+    ))
+ 
+ (defun c-looking-at-special-brace-list (&optional lim)
+   ;; If we're looking at the start of a pike-style list, ie `({ })',
+   ;; `([ ])', `(< >)' etc, a cons of a cons of its starting and ending
+   ;; positions and its entry in c-special-brace-lists is returned, nil
+   ;; otherwise.  The ending position is nil if the list is still open.
+   ;; LIM is the limit for forward search.  The point may either be at
+   ;; the `(' or at the following paren character.  Tries to check the
+   ;; matching closer, but assumes it's correct if no balanced paren is
+   ;; found (i.e. the case `({ ... } ... )' is detected as _not_ being
+   ;; a special brace list).
+   (if c-special-brace-lists
+       (condition-case ()
+         (save-excursion
+           (let ((beg (point))
+                 inner-beg end type)
+             (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+             (if (eq (char-after) ?\()
+                 (progn
+                   (forward-char 1)
+                   (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                   (setq inner-beg (point))
+                   (setq type (assq (char-after) c-special-brace-lists)))
+               (if (setq type (assq (char-after) c-special-brace-lists))
+                   (progn
+                     (setq inner-beg (point))
+                     (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                     (forward-char -1)
+                     (setq beg (if (eq (char-after) ?\()
+                                   (point)
+                                 nil)))))
+             (if (and beg type)
+                 (if (and (c-safe
+                            (goto-char beg)
+                            (c-forward-sexp 1)
+                            (setq end (point))
+                            (= (char-before) ?\)))
+                          (c-safe
+                            (goto-char inner-beg)
+                            (if (looking-at "\\s(")
+                                ;; Check balancing of the inner paren
+                                ;; below.
+                                (progn
+                                  (c-forward-sexp 1)
+                                  t)
+                              ;; If the inner char isn't a paren then
+                              ;; we can't check balancing, so just
+                              ;; check the char before the outer
+                              ;; closing paren.
+                              (goto-char end)
+                              (backward-char)
+                              (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                              (= (char-before) (cdr type)))))
+                     (if (or (/= (char-syntax (char-before)) ?\))
+                             (= (progn
+                                  (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                                  (point))
+                                (1- end)))
+                         (cons (cons beg end) type))
+                   (cons (list beg) type)))))
+       (error nil))))
+ 
+ (defun c-looking-at-bos (&optional lim)
+   ;; Return non-nil if between two statements or declarations, assuming
+   ;; point is not inside a literal or comment.
+   (save-excursion
+     (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+     (or (bobp)
+       ;; Return t if at the start inside some parenthesis expression
+       ;; too, to catch macros that have statements as arguments.
+       (memq (char-before) '(?\; ?} ?\())
+       (and (eq (char-before) ?{)
+            (not (and c-special-brace-lists
+                      (progn (backward-char)
+                             (c-looking-at-special-brace-list))))))))
+ 
+ (defun c-looking-at-inexpr-block (lim containing-sexp)
+   ;; Returns non-nil if we're looking at the beginning of a block
+   ;; inside an expression.  The value returned is actually a cons of
+   ;; either 'inlambda, 'inexpr-statement or 'inexpr-class and the
+   ;; position of the beginning of the construct.  LIM limits the
+   ;; backward search.  CONTAINING-SEXP is the start position of the
+   ;; closest containing list.  If it's nil, the containing paren isn't
+   ;; used to decide whether we're inside an expression or not.  If
+   ;; both LIM and CONTAINING-SEXP is used, LIM needs to be farther
+   ;; back.
+   (save-excursion
+     (let ((res 'maybe) passed-bracket
+         (closest-lim (or containing-sexp lim (point-min)))
+         ;; Look at the character after point only as a last resort
+         ;; when we can't disambiguate.
+         (block-follows (and (eq (char-after) ?{) (point))))
+       (while (and (eq res 'maybe)
+                 (progn (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                        (> (point) closest-lim))
+                 (not (bobp))
+                 (progn (backward-char)
+                        (looking-at "[\]\).]\\|\\w\\|\\s_"))
+                 (progn (forward-char)
+                        (goto-char (scan-sexps (point) -1))))
+       (setq res
+             (cond
+              ((and block-follows
+                    c-opt-inexpr-class-key
+                    (looking-at c-opt-inexpr-class-key))
+               (and (not passed-bracket)
+                    (or (not (looking-at c-class-key))
+                        ;; If the class definition is at the start of
+                        ;; a statement, we don't consider it an
+                        ;; in-expression class.
+                        (let ((prev (point)))
+                          (while (and
+                                  (= (c-backward-token-2 1 nil closest-lim) 0)
+                                  (eq (char-syntax (char-after)) ?w))
+                            (setq prev (point)))
+                          (goto-char prev)
+                          (not (c-looking-at-bos)))
+                        ;; Also, in Pike we treat it as an
+                        ;; in-expression class if it's used in an
+                        ;; object clone expression.
+                        (save-excursion
+                          (and (c-major-mode-is 'pike-mode)
+                               (progn (goto-char block-follows)
+                                      (zerop (c-forward-token-2 1 t)))
+                               (eq (char-after) ?\())))
+                    (cons 'inexpr-class (point))))
+              ((and c-opt-inexpr-block-key
+                    (looking-at c-opt-inexpr-block-key))
+               (cons 'inexpr-statement (point)))
+              ((and c-opt-lambda-key
+                    (looking-at c-opt-lambda-key))
+               (cons 'inlambda (point)))
+              ((and c-opt-block-stmt-key
+                    (looking-at c-opt-block-stmt-key))
+               nil)
+              (t
+               (if (eq (char-after) ?\[)
+                   (setq passed-bracket t))
+               'maybe))))
+       (if (eq res 'maybe)
+         (when (and block-follows
+                    containing-sexp
+                    (eq (char-after containing-sexp) ?\())
+           (goto-char containing-sexp)
+           (if (or (save-excursion
+                     (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+                     (and (> (point) (or lim (point-min)))
+                          (c-on-identifier)))
+                   (and c-special-brace-lists
+                        (c-looking-at-special-brace-list)))
+               nil
+             (cons 'inexpr-statement (point))))
+       res))))
+ 
+ (defun c-looking-at-inexpr-block-backward (paren-state)
+   ;; Returns non-nil if we're looking at the end of an in-expression
+   ;; block, otherwise the same as `c-looking-at-inexpr-block'.
+   ;; PAREN-STATE is the paren state relevant at the current position.
+   (save-excursion
+     ;; We currently only recognize a block.
+     (let ((here (point))
+         (elem (car-safe paren-state))
+         containing-sexp)
+       (when (and (consp elem)
+                (progn (goto-char (cdr elem))
+                       (c-forward-syntactic-ws here)
+                       (= (point) here)))
+       (goto-char (car elem))
+       (if (setq paren-state (cdr paren-state))
+           (setq containing-sexp (car-safe paren-state)))
+       (c-looking-at-inexpr-block (c-safe-position containing-sexp
+                                                   paren-state)
+                                  containing-sexp)))))
+ 
+ (defun c-narrow-out-enclosing-class (paren-state lim)
+   ;; Narrow the buffer so that the enclosing class is hidden.  Uses
+   ;; and returns the value from c-search-uplist-for-classkey.
+   (setq paren-state (c-whack-state-after (point) paren-state))
+   (let (inclass-p)
+     (and paren-state
+        (setq inclass-p (c-search-uplist-for-classkey paren-state))
+        (narrow-to-region
+         (progn
+           (goto-char (1+ (aref inclass-p 1)))
+           (c-skip-ws-forward lim)
+           ;; if point is now left of the class opening brace, we're
+           ;; hosed, so try a different tact
+           (if (<= (point) (aref inclass-p 1))
+               (progn
+                 (goto-char (1+ (aref inclass-p 1)))
+                 (c-forward-syntactic-ws lim)))
+           (point))
+         ;; end point is the end of the current line
+         (progn
+           (goto-char lim)
+           (c-point 'eol))))
+     ;; return the class vector
+     inclass-p))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; `c-guess-basic-syntax' and the functions that precedes it below
+ ;; implements the main decision tree for determining the syntactic
+ ;; analysis of the current line of code.
+ 
+ ;; Dynamically bound to t when `c-guess-basic-syntax' is called during
+ ;; auto newline analysis.
+ (defvar c-auto-newline-analysis nil)
+ 
+ (defsubst c-add-syntax (symbol &rest args)
+   ;; A simple function to prepend a new syntax element to
+   ;; `c-syntactic-context'.  Using `setq' on it is unsafe since it
+   ;; should always be dynamically bound but since we read it first
+   ;; we'll fail properly anyway if this function is misused.
+   (setq c-syntactic-context (cons (cons symbol args)
+                                 c-syntactic-context)))
+ 
+ (defsubst c-append-syntax (symbol &rest args)
+   ;; Like `c-add-syntax' but appends to the end of the syntax list.
+   ;; (Normally not necessary.)
+   (setq c-syntactic-context (nconc c-syntactic-context
+                                  (list (cons symbol args)))))
+ 
+ (defun c-add-stmt-syntax (syntax-symbol
+                         syntax-extra-args
+                         stop-at-boi-only
+                         at-block-start
+                         containing-sexp
+                         paren-state)
+   ;; Do the generic processing to anchor the given syntax symbol on
+   ;; the preceding statement: Skip over any labels and containing
+   ;; statements on the same line, and then search backward until we
+   ;; find a statement or block start that begins at boi without a
+   ;; label or comment.
+   ;;
+   ;; Point is assumed to be at the prospective anchor point for the
+   ;; given SYNTAX-SYMBOL.  More syntax entries are added if we need to
+   ;; skip past open parens and containing statements.  All the added
+   ;; syntax elements will get the same anchor point.
+   ;;
+   ;; SYNTAX-EXTRA-ARGS are a list of the extra arguments for the
+   ;; syntax symbol.  They are appended after the anchor point.
+   ;;
+   ;; If STOP-AT-BOI-ONLY is nil, we might stop in the middle of the
+   ;; line if another statement precedes the current one on this line.
+   ;;
+   ;; If AT-BLOCK-START is non-nil, point is taken to be at the
+   ;; beginning of a block or brace list, which then might be nested
+   ;; inside an expression.  If AT-BLOCK-START is nil, this is found
+   ;; out by checking whether the character at point is "{" or not.
+   (if (= (point) (c-point 'boi))
+       ;; This is by far the most common case, so let's give it special
+       ;; treatment.
+       (apply 'c-add-syntax syntax-symbol (point) syntax-extra-args)
+ 
+     (let ((savepos (point))
+         (syntax-last c-syntactic-context)
+         (boi (c-point 'boi))
+         (prev-paren (if at-block-start ?{ (char-after)))
+         step-type step-tmp at-comment special-list)
+       (apply 'c-add-syntax syntax-symbol nil syntax-extra-args)
+ 
+       ;; Begin by skipping any labels and containing statements that
+       ;; are on the same line.
+       (while (and (/= (point) boi)
+                 (if (memq (setq step-tmp
+                                 (c-beginning-of-statement-1 boi nil t))
+                           '(up label))
+                     t
+                   (goto-char savepos)
+                   nil)
+                 (/= (point) savepos))
+       (setq savepos (point)
+             step-type step-tmp))
+ 
+       (catch 'done
+         ;; Loop if we have to back out of the containing block.
+         (while
+           (progn
+ 
+             ;; Loop if we have to back up another statement.
+             (while
+                 (progn
+ 
+                   ;; Always start by skipping over any comments that
+                   ;; stands between the statement and boi.
+                   (while (and (/= (setq savepos (point)) boi)
+                               (c-backward-single-comment))
+                     (setq at-comment t
+                           boi (c-point 'boi)))
+                   (goto-char savepos)
+ 
+                   (and
+                    (or at-comment
+                        (eq step-type 'label)
+                        (/= savepos boi))
+ 
+                    (let ((save-step-type step-type))
+                      ;; Current position might not be good enough;
+                      ;; skip backward another statement.
+                      (setq step-type (c-beginning-of-statement-1
+                                       containing-sexp))
+ 
+                      (if (and (not stop-at-boi-only)
+                               (/= savepos boi)
+                               (memq step-type '(up previous)))
+                          ;; If stop-at-boi-only is nil, we shouldn't
+                          ;; back up over previous or containing
+                          ;; statements to try to reach boi, so go
+                          ;; back to the last position and exit.
+                          (progn
+                            (goto-char savepos)
+                            nil)
+                        (if (and (not stop-at-boi-only)
+                                 (memq step-type '(up previous beginning)))
+                            ;; If we've moved into another statement
+                            ;; then we should no longer try to stop
+                            ;; after boi.
+                            (setq stop-at-boi-only t))
+ 
+                        ;; Record this a substatement if we skipped up
+                        ;; one level, but not if we're still on the
+                        ;; same line.  This so e.g. a sequence of "else
+                        ;; if" clauses won't indent deeper and deeper.
+                        (when (and (eq step-type 'up)
+                                   (< (point) boi))
+                          (c-add-syntax 'substatement nil))
+ 
+                        (setq boi (c-point 'boi))
+                        (if (= (point) savepos)
+                            (progn
+                              (setq step-type save-step-type)
+                              nil)
+                          t)))))
+ 
+               (setq savepos (point)
+                     at-comment nil))
+             (setq at-comment nil)
+ 
+             (when (and containing-sexp
+                        (if (memq step-type '(nil same))
+                            (/= (point) boi)
+                          (eq step-type 'label)))
+               (goto-char containing-sexp)
+ 
+               ;; Don't stop in the middle of a special brace list opener
+               ;; like "({".
+               (when (and c-special-brace-lists
+                          (setq special-list
+                                (c-looking-at-special-brace-list)))
+                 (setq containing-sexp (car (car special-list)))
+                 (goto-char containing-sexp))
+ 
+               (setq paren-state (c-whack-state-after containing-sexp
+                                                      paren-state)
+                     containing-sexp (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state)
+                     savepos (point)
+                     boi (c-point 'boi))
+ 
+               (if (eq (setq prev-paren (char-after)) ?\()
+                   (progn
+                     (c-backward-syntactic-ws containing-sexp)
+                     (when (/= savepos boi)
+                       (if (and (or (not (looking-at "\\>"))
+                                    (not (c-on-identifier)))
+                                (not special-list)
+                                (save-excursion
+                                  (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                                  (forward-char)
+                                  (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                                  (eq (char-after) ?{)))
+                           ;; We're in an in-expression statement.
+                           ;; This syntactic element won't get an anchor pos.
+                           (c-add-syntax 'inexpr-statement)
+                         (c-add-syntax 'arglist-cont-nonempty nil savepos)))
+                     (goto-char (max boi
+                                     (if containing-sexp
+                                         (1+ containing-sexp)
+                                       (point-min))))
+                     (setq step-type 'same))
+                 (setq step-type
+                       (c-beginning-of-statement-1 containing-sexp)))
+ 
+               (let ((at-bod (and (eq step-type 'same)
+                                  (/= savepos (point))
+                                  (eq prev-paren ?{))))
+ 
+                 (when (= savepos boi)
+                   ;; If the open brace was at boi, we're always
+                   ;; done.  The c-beginning-of-statement-1 call
+                   ;; above is necessary anyway, to decide the type
+                   ;; of block-intro to add.
+                   (goto-char savepos)
+                   (setq savepos nil))
+ 
+                 (when (eq prev-paren ?{)
+                   (c-add-syntax (if at-bod
+                                     'defun-block-intro
+                                   'statement-block-intro)
+                                 nil))
+ 
+                 (when (and (not at-bod) savepos)
+                   ;; Loop if the brace wasn't at boi, and we didn't
+                   ;; arrive at a defun block.
+                   (if (eq step-type 'same)
+                       ;; Avoid backing up another sexp if the point
+                       ;; we're at now is found to be good enough in
+                       ;; the loop above.
+                       (setq step-type nil))
+                   (if (and (not stop-at-boi-only)
+                            (memq step-type '(up previous beginning)))
+                       (setq stop-at-boi-only t))
+                   (setq boi (c-point 'boi)))))
+             )))
+ 
+       ;; Fill in the current point as the anchor for all the symbols
+       ;; added above.
+       (let ((p c-syntactic-context))
+       (while (not (eq p syntax-last))
+         (if (cdr (car p))
+             (setcar (cdr (car p)) (point)))
+         (setq p (cdr p))))
+ 
+       )))
+ 
+ (defun c-add-class-syntax (symbol classkey paren-state)
+   ;; The inclass and class-close syntactic symbols are added in
+   ;; several places and some work is needed to fix everything.
+   ;; Therefore it's collected here.
+   (save-restriction
+     (widen)
+     (let (inexpr anchor containing-sexp)
+       (goto-char (aref classkey 1))
+       (if (and (eq symbol 'inclass) (= (point) (c-point 'boi)))
+         (c-add-syntax symbol (setq anchor (point)))
+       (c-add-syntax symbol (setq anchor (aref classkey 0)))
+       (if (and c-opt-inexpr-class-key
+                (setq containing-sexp (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state
+                                                              (point))
+                      inexpr (cdr (c-looking-at-inexpr-block
+                                   (c-safe-position containing-sexp
+                                                    paren-state)
+                                   containing-sexp)))
+                (/= inexpr (c-point 'boi inexpr)))
+           (c-add-syntax 'inexpr-class)))
+       anchor)))
+ 
+ (defun c-guess-continued-construct (indent-point
+                                   char-after-ip
+                                   beg-of-same-or-containing-stmt
+                                   containing-sexp
+                                   paren-state)
+   ;; This function contains the decision tree reached through both
+   ;; cases 18 and 10.  It's a continued statement or top level
+   ;; construct of some kind.
+ 
+   (let (special-brace-list)
+     (goto-char indent-point)
+     (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+ 
+     (cond
+      ;; (CASE A removed.)
+      ;; CASE B: open braces for class or brace-lists
+      ((setq special-brace-list
+           (or (and c-special-brace-lists
+                    (c-looking-at-special-brace-list))
+               (eq char-after-ip ?{)))
+ 
+       (cond
+        ;; CASE B.1: class-open
+        ((save-excursion
+         (skip-chars-forward "{")
+         (let ((decl (c-search-uplist-for-classkey (c-parse-state))))
+           (and decl
+                (setq beg-of-same-or-containing-stmt (aref decl 0)))
+           ))
+       (c-add-syntax 'class-open beg-of-same-or-containing-stmt))
+ 
+        ;; CASE B.2: brace-list-open
+        ((or (consp special-brace-list)
+           (save-excursion
+             (goto-char beg-of-same-or-containing-stmt)
+             (c-syntactic-re-search-forward "=\\([^=]\\|$\\)"
+                                            indent-point t t t)))
+       ;; The most semantically accurate symbol here is
+       ;; brace-list-open, but we normally report it simply as a
+       ;; statement-cont.  The reason is that one normally adjusts
+       ;; brace-list-open for brace lists as top-level constructs,
+       ;; and brace lists inside statements is a completely different
+       ;; context.  C.f. case 5A.3.
+       (c-beginning-of-statement-1 containing-sexp)
+       (c-add-stmt-syntax (if c-auto-newline-analysis
+                              ;; Turn off the dwim above when we're
+                              ;; analyzing the nature of the brace
+                              ;; for the auto newline feature.
+                              'brace-list-open
+                            'statement-cont)
+                          nil nil nil
+                          containing-sexp paren-state))
+ 
+        ;; CASE B.3: The body of a function declared inside a normal
+        ;; block.  Can occur e.g. in Pike and when using gcc
+        ;; extensions, but watch out for macros followed by blocks.
+        ;; C.f. cases E, 16F and 17G.
+        ((and (not (c-looking-at-bos))
+            (eq (c-beginning-of-statement-1 containing-sexp nil nil t)
+                'same)
+            (save-excursion
+              ;; Look for a type followed by a symbol, i.e. the start of a
+              ;; function declaration.  Doesn't work for declarations like
+              ;; "int *foo() ..."; we'd need to refactor the more competent
+              ;; analysis in `c-font-lock-declarations' for that.
+              (and (c-forward-type)
+                   (progn
+                     (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                     (looking-at c-symbol-start)))))
+       (c-add-stmt-syntax 'defun-open nil t nil
+                          containing-sexp paren-state))
+ 
+        ;; CASE B.4: Continued statement with block open.  The most
+        ;; accurate analysis is perhaps `statement-cont' together with
+        ;; `block-open' but we play DWIM and use `substatement-open'
+        ;; instead.  The rationaly is that this typically is a macro
+        ;; followed by a block which makes it very similar to a
+        ;; statement with a substatement block.
+        (t
+       (c-add-stmt-syntax 'substatement-open nil nil nil
+                          containing-sexp paren-state))
+        ))
+ 
+      ;; CASE C: iostream insertion or extraction operator
+      ((and (looking-at "\\(<<\\|>>\\)\\([^=]\\|$\\)")
+          (save-excursion
+            (goto-char beg-of-same-or-containing-stmt)
+            ;; If there is no preceding streamop in the statement
+            ;; then indent this line as a normal statement-cont.
+            (when (c-syntactic-re-search-forward
+                   "\\(<<\\|>>\\)\\([^=]\\|$\\)" indent-point 'move t t)
+              (c-add-syntax 'stream-op (c-point 'boi))
+              t))))
+ 
+      ;; CASE E: In the "K&R region" of a function declared inside a
+      ;; normal block.  C.f. case B.3.
+      ((and (save-excursion
+            ;; Check that the next token is a '{'.  This works as
+            ;; long as no language that allows nested function
+            ;; definitions allows stuff like member init lists, K&R
+            ;; declarations or throws clauses there.
+            ;;
+            ;; Note that we do a forward search for something ahead
+            ;; of the indentation line here.  That's not good since
+            ;; the user might not have typed it yet.  Unfortunately
+            ;; it's exceedingly tricky to recognize a function
+            ;; prototype in a code block without resorting to this.
+            (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+            (eq (char-after) ?{))
+          (not (c-looking-at-bos))
+          (eq (c-beginning-of-statement-1 containing-sexp nil nil t)
+              'same)
+          (save-excursion
+            ;; Look for a type followed by a symbol, i.e. the start of a
+            ;; function declaration.  Doesn't work for declarations like "int
+            ;; *foo() ..."; we'd need to refactor the more competent analysis
+            ;; in `c-font-lock-declarations' for that.
+            (and (c-forward-type)
+                 (progn
+                   (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                   (looking-at c-symbol-start)))))
+       (c-add-stmt-syntax 'func-decl-cont nil t nil
+                        containing-sexp paren-state))
+ 
+      ;; CASE D: continued statement.
+      (t
+       (c-beginning-of-statement-1 containing-sexp)
+       (c-add-stmt-syntax 'statement-cont nil nil nil
+                        containing-sexp paren-state))
+      )))
+ 
+ (defun c-guess-basic-syntax ()
+   "Return the syntactic context of the current line.
+ This function does not do any hidden buffer changes."
+   (save-excursion
+     (save-restriction
+       (beginning-of-line)
+       (c-save-buffer-state
+         ((indent-point (point))
+          (case-fold-search nil)
+          (paren-state (c-parse-state))
+          literal containing-sexp char-before-ip char-after-ip lim
+          c-syntactic-context placeholder c-in-literal-cache step-type
+          tmpsymbol keyword injava-inher special-brace-list
+          ;; narrow out any enclosing class or extern "C" block
+          (inclass-p (c-narrow-out-enclosing-class paren-state
+                                                   indent-point))
+          ;; `c-state-cache' is shadowed here so that we don't
+          ;; throw it away due to the narrowing that might be done
+          ;; by the function above.  That means we must not do any
+          ;; changes during the execution of this function, since
+          ;; `c-invalidate-state-cache' then would change this local
+          ;; variable and leave a bogus value in the global one.
+          (c-state-cache (if inclass-p
+                             (c-whack-state-before (point-min) paren-state)
+                           paren-state))
+          (c-state-cache-start (point-min))
+          inenclosing-p macro-start in-macro-expr
+          ;; There's always at most one syntactic element which got
+          ;; a relpos.  It's stored in syntactic-relpos.
+          syntactic-relpos
+          (c-stmt-delim-chars c-stmt-delim-chars))
+       ;; Check for meta top-level enclosing constructs such as
+       ;; extern language definitions.
+       (save-excursion
+         (save-restriction
+           (widen)
+           (when (and inclass-p
+                      (progn
+                        (goto-char (aref inclass-p 0))
+                        (looking-at c-other-decl-block-key)))
+             (setq inenclosing-p (match-string 1))
+             (if (string-equal inenclosing-p "extern")
+                 ;; Compatibility with legacy choice of name for the
+                 ;; extern-lang syntactic symbols.
+                 (setq inenclosing-p "extern-lang")))))
+ 
+       ;; Init some position variables:
+       ;;
+       ;; containing-sexp is the open paren of the closest
+       ;; surrounding sexp or nil if there is none that hasn't been
+       ;; narrowed out.
+       ;;
+       ;; lim is the position after the closest preceding brace sexp
+       ;; (nested sexps are ignored), or the position after
+       ;; containing-sexp if there is none, or (point-min) if
+       ;; containing-sexp is nil.
+       ;;
+       ;; c-state-cache is the state from c-parse-state at
+       ;; indent-point, without any parens outside the region
+       ;; narrowed by c-narrow-out-enclosing-class.
+       ;;
+       ;; paren-state is the state from c-parse-state outside
+       ;; containing-sexp, or at indent-point if containing-sexp is
+       ;; nil.  paren-state is not limited to the narrowed region, as
+       ;; opposed to c-state-cache.
+       (if c-state-cache
+           (progn
+             (setq containing-sexp (car paren-state)
+                   paren-state (cdr paren-state))
+             (if (consp containing-sexp)
+                 (progn
+                   (setq lim (cdr containing-sexp))
+                   (if (cdr c-state-cache)
+                       ;; Ignore balanced paren.  The next entry
+                       ;; can't be another one.
+                       (setq containing-sexp (car (cdr c-state-cache))
+                             paren-state (cdr paren-state))
+                     ;; If there is no surrounding open paren then
+                     ;; put the last balanced pair back on paren-state.
+                     (setq paren-state (cons containing-sexp paren-state)
+                           containing-sexp nil)))
+               (setq lim (1+ containing-sexp))))
+         (setq lim (point-min)))
+ 
+       ;; If we're in a parenthesis list then ',' delimits the
+       ;; "statements" rather than being an operator (with the
+       ;; exception of the "for" clause).  This difference is
+       ;; typically only noticeable when statements are used in macro
+       ;; arglists.
+       (when (and containing-sexp
+                  (eq (char-after containing-sexp) ?\())
+         (setq c-stmt-delim-chars c-stmt-delim-chars-with-comma))
+ 
+       ;; cache char before and after indent point, and move point to
+       ;; the most likely position to perform the majority of tests
+       (goto-char indent-point)
+       (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+       (setq char-before-ip (char-before))
+       (goto-char indent-point)
+       (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+       (setq char-after-ip (char-after))
+ 
+       ;; are we in a literal?
+       (setq literal (c-in-literal lim))
+ 
+       ;; now figure out syntactic qualities of the current line
+       (cond
+        ;; CASE 1: in a string.
+        ((eq literal 'string)
+         (c-add-syntax 'string (c-point 'bopl)))
+        ;; CASE 2: in a C or C++ style comment.
+        ((and (memq literal '(c c++))
+              ;; This is a kludge for XEmacs where we use
+              ;; `buffer-syntactic-context', which doesn't correctly
+              ;; recognize "\*/" to end a block comment.
+              ;; `parse-partial-sexp' which is used by
+              ;; `c-literal-limits' will however do that in most
+              ;; versions, which results in that we get nil from
+              ;; `c-literal-limits' even when `c-in-literal' claims
+              ;; we're inside a comment.
+              (setq placeholder (c-literal-limits lim)))
+         (c-add-syntax literal (car placeholder)))
+        ;; CASE 3: in a cpp preprocessor macro continuation.
+        ((and (save-excursion
+                (when (c-beginning-of-macro)
+                  (setq macro-start (point))))
+              (/= macro-start (c-point 'boi))
+              (progn
+                (setq tmpsymbol 'cpp-macro-cont)
+                (or (not c-syntactic-indentation-in-macros)
+                    (save-excursion
+                      (goto-char macro-start)
+                      ;; If at the beginning of the body of a #define
+                      ;; directive then analyze as cpp-define-intro
+                      ;; only.  Go on with the syntactic analysis
+                      ;; otherwise.  in-macro-expr is set if we're in a
+                      ;; cpp expression, i.e. before the #define body
+                      ;; or anywhere in a non-#define directive.
+                      (if (c-forward-to-cpp-define-body)
+                          (let ((indent-boi (c-point 'boi indent-point)))
+                            (setq in-macro-expr (> (point) indent-boi)
+                                  tmpsymbol 'cpp-define-intro)
+                            (= (point) indent-boi))
+                        (setq in-macro-expr t)
+                        nil)))))
+         (c-add-syntax tmpsymbol macro-start)
+         (setq macro-start nil))
+        ;; CASE 11: an else clause?
+        ((looking-at "else\\>[^_]")
+         (c-beginning-of-statement-1 containing-sexp)
+         (c-add-stmt-syntax 'else-clause nil t nil
+                            containing-sexp paren-state))
+        ;; CASE 12: while closure of a do/while construct?
+        ((and (looking-at "while\\>[^_]")
+              (save-excursion
+                (prog1 (eq (c-beginning-of-statement-1 containing-sexp)
+                           'beginning)
+                  (setq placeholder (point)))))
+         (goto-char placeholder)
+         (c-add-stmt-syntax 'do-while-closure nil t nil
+                            containing-sexp paren-state))
+        ;; CASE 13: A catch or finally clause?  This case is simpler
+        ;; than if-else and do-while, because a block is required
+        ;; after every try, catch and finally.
+        ((save-excursion
+           (and (cond ((c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+                       (looking-at "catch\\>[^_]"))
+                      ((c-major-mode-is 'java-mode)
+                       (looking-at "\\(catch\\|finally\\)\\>[^_]")))
+                (and (c-safe (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                             (c-backward-sexp)
+                             t)
+                     (eq (char-after) ?{)
+                     (c-safe (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                             (c-backward-sexp)
+                             t)
+                     (if (eq (char-after) ?\()
+                         (c-safe (c-backward-sexp) t)
+                       t))
+                (looking-at "\\(try\\|catch\\)\\>[^_]")
+                (setq placeholder (point))))
+         (goto-char placeholder)
+         (c-add-stmt-syntax 'catch-clause nil t nil
+                            containing-sexp paren-state))
+        ;; CASE 18: A substatement we can recognize by keyword.
+        ((save-excursion
+           (and c-opt-block-stmt-key
+                (if (c-mode-is-new-awk-p)
+                      (c-awk-prev-line-incomplete-p containing-sexp) ; ACM 
2002/3/29
+                    (not (eq char-before-ip ?\;)))
+                (not (memq char-after-ip '(?\) ?\] ?,)))
+                (or (not (eq char-before-ip ?}))
+                    (c-looking-at-inexpr-block-backward c-state-cache))
+                (> (point)
+                   (progn
+                     ;; Ought to cache the result from the
+                     ;; c-beginning-of-statement-1 calls here.
+                     (setq placeholder (point))
+                     (while (eq (setq step-type
+                                      (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim))
+                                'label))
+                     (if (eq step-type 'previous)
+                         (goto-char placeholder)
+                       (setq placeholder (point))
+                       (if (and (eq step-type 'same)
+                                (not (looking-at c-opt-block-stmt-key)))
+                           ;; Step up to the containing statement if we
+                           ;; stayed in the same one.
+                           (let (step)
+                             (while (eq
+                                     (setq step
+                                           (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim))
+                                     'label))
+                             (if (eq step 'up)
+                                 (setq placeholder (point))
+                               ;; There was no containing statement afterall.
+                               (goto-char placeholder)))))
+                     placeholder))
+                (if (looking-at c-block-stmt-2-key)
+                    ;; Require a parenthesis after these keywords.
+                    ;; Necessary to catch e.g. synchronized in Java,
+                    ;; which can be used both as statement and
+                    ;; modifier.
+                    (and (zerop (c-forward-token-2 1 nil))
+                         (eq (char-after) ?\())
+                  (looking-at c-opt-block-stmt-key))))
+         (if (eq step-type 'up)
+             ;; CASE 18A: Simple substatement.
+             (progn
+               (goto-char placeholder)
+               (cond
+                ((eq char-after-ip ?{)
+                 (c-add-stmt-syntax 'substatement-open nil nil nil
+                                    containing-sexp paren-state))
+                ((save-excursion
+                   (goto-char indent-point)
+                   (back-to-indentation)
+                   (looking-at c-label-key))
+                 (c-add-stmt-syntax 'substatement-label nil nil nil
+                                    containing-sexp paren-state))
+                (t
+                 (c-add-stmt-syntax 'substatement nil nil nil
+                                    containing-sexp paren-state))))
+           ;; CASE 18B: Some other substatement.  This is shared
+           ;; with case 10.
+           (c-guess-continued-construct indent-point
+                                        char-after-ip
+                                        placeholder
+                                        lim
+                                        paren-state)))
+        ;; CASE 4: In-expression statement.  C.f. cases 7B, 16A and
+        ;; 17E.
+        ((and (or c-opt-inexpr-class-key
+                  c-opt-inexpr-block-key
+                  c-opt-lambda-key)
+              (setq placeholder (c-looking-at-inexpr-block
+                                 (c-safe-position containing-sexp paren-state)
+                                 containing-sexp)))
+         (setq tmpsymbol (assq (car placeholder)
+                               '((inexpr-class . class-open)
+                                 (inexpr-statement . block-open))))
+         (if tmpsymbol
+             ;; It's a statement block or an anonymous class.
+             (setq tmpsymbol (cdr tmpsymbol))
+           ;; It's a Pike lambda.  Check whether we are between the
+           ;; lambda keyword and the argument list or at the defun
+           ;; opener.
+           (setq tmpsymbol (if (eq char-after-ip ?{)
+                               'inline-open
+                             'lambda-intro-cont)))
+         (goto-char (cdr placeholder))
+         (back-to-indentation)
+         (c-add-stmt-syntax tmpsymbol nil t nil
+                            (c-most-enclosing-brace c-state-cache (point))
+                            (c-whack-state-after (point) paren-state))
+         (unless (eq (point) (cdr placeholder))
+           (c-add-syntax (car placeholder))))
+        ;; CASE 5: Line is at top level.
+        ((null containing-sexp)
+         (cond
+          ;; CASE 5A: we are looking at a defun, brace list, class,
+          ;; or inline-inclass method opening brace
+          ((setq special-brace-list
+                 (or (and c-special-brace-lists
+                          (c-looking-at-special-brace-list))
+                     (eq char-after-ip ?{)))
+           (cond
+            ;; CASE 5A.1: Non-class declaration block open.
+            ((save-excursion
+               (goto-char indent-point)
+               (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+               (and (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 2) t)
+                    (looking-at c-other-decl-block-key)
+                    (setq keyword (match-string 1)
+                          placeholder (point))
+                    (if (string-equal keyword "extern")
+                        ;; Special case for extern-lang-open.  The
+                        ;; check for a following string is disabled
+                        ;; since it doesn't disambiguate anything.
+                        (and ;;(progn
+                             ;;  (c-forward-sexp 1)
+                             ;;  (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                             ;;  (eq (char-after) ?\"))
+                             (setq tmpsymbol 'extern-lang-open))
+                      (setq tmpsymbol (intern (concat keyword "-open"))))
+                    ))
+             (goto-char placeholder)
+             (c-add-syntax tmpsymbol (c-point 'boi)))
+            ;; CASE 5A.2: we are looking at a class opening brace
+            ((save-excursion
+               (goto-char indent-point)
+               (skip-chars-forward " \t{")
+               (let ((decl (c-search-uplist-for-classkey (c-parse-state))))
+                 (and decl
+                      (setq placeholder (aref decl 0)))
+                 ))
+             (c-add-syntax 'class-open placeholder))
+            ;; CASE 5A.3: brace list open
+            ((save-excursion
+               (c-beginning-of-decl-1 lim)
+               (while (looking-at c-specifier-key)
+                 (goto-char (match-end 1))
+                 (c-forward-syntactic-ws indent-point))
+               (setq placeholder (c-point 'boi))
+               (or (consp special-brace-list)
+                   (and (or (save-excursion
+                              (goto-char indent-point)
+                              (setq tmpsymbol nil)
+                              (while (and (> (point) placeholder)
+                                          (zerop (c-backward-token-2 1 t))
+                                          (/= (char-after) ?=))
+                                (and c-opt-inexpr-brace-list-key
+                                     (not tmpsymbol)
+                                     (looking-at c-opt-inexpr-brace-list-key)
+                                     (setq tmpsymbol 'topmost-intro-cont)))
+                              (eq (char-after) ?=))
+                            (looking-at c-brace-list-key))
+                        (save-excursion
+                          (while (and (< (point) indent-point)
+                                      (zerop (c-forward-token-2 1 t))
+                                      (not (memq (char-after) '(?\; ?\()))))
+                          (not (memq (char-after) '(?\; ?\()))
+                          ))))
+             (if (and (not c-auto-newline-analysis)
+                      (c-major-mode-is 'java-mode)
+                      (eq tmpsymbol 'topmost-intro-cont))
+                 ;; We're in Java and have found that the open brace
+                 ;; belongs to a "new Foo[]" initialization list,
+                 ;; which means the brace list is part of an
+                 ;; expression and not a top level definition.  We
+                 ;; therefore treat it as any topmost continuation
+                 ;; even though the semantically correct symbol still
+                 ;; is brace-list-open, on the same grounds as in
+                 ;; case B.2.
+                 (progn
+                   (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+                   (c-add-syntax 'topmost-intro-cont (c-point 'boi)))
+               (c-add-syntax 'brace-list-open placeholder)))
+            ;; CASE 5A.4: inline defun open
+            ((and inclass-p (not inenclosing-p))
+             (c-add-syntax 'inline-open)
+             (c-add-class-syntax 'inclass inclass-p paren-state))
+            ;; CASE 5A.5: ordinary defun open
+            (t
+             (goto-char placeholder)
+             (if (or inclass-p macro-start)
+                 (c-add-syntax 'defun-open (c-point 'boi))
+               ;; Bogus to use bol here, but it's the legacy.
+               (c-add-syntax 'defun-open (c-point 'bol)))
+             )))
+          ;; CASE 5B: first K&R arg decl or member init
+          ((c-just-after-func-arglist-p lim)
+           (cond
+            ;; CASE 5B.1: a member init
+            ((or (eq char-before-ip ?:)
+                 (eq char-after-ip ?:))
+             ;; this line should be indented relative to the beginning
+             ;; of indentation for the topmost-intro line that contains
+             ;; the prototype's open paren
+             ;; TBD: is the following redundant?
+             (if (eq char-before-ip ?:)
+                 (forward-char -1))
+             (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+             ;; TBD: is the preceding redundant?
+             (if (eq (char-before) ?:)
+                 (progn (forward-char -1)
+                        (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)))
+             (if (eq (char-before) ?\))
+                 (c-backward-sexp 1))
+             (setq placeholder (point))
+             (save-excursion
+               (and (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1) t)
+                    (looking-at "throw[^_]")
+                    (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1) t)
+                    (setq placeholder (point))))
+             (goto-char placeholder)
+             (c-add-syntax 'member-init-intro (c-point 'boi))
+             ;; we don't need to add any class offset since this
+             ;; should be relative to the ctor's indentation
+             )
+            ;; CASE 5B.2: K&R arg decl intro
+            ((and c-recognize-knr-p
+                  (c-in-knr-argdecl lim))
+             (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+             (c-add-syntax 'knr-argdecl-intro (c-point 'boi))
+             (if inclass-p
+                 (c-add-class-syntax 'inclass inclass-p paren-state)))
+            ;; CASE 5B.3: Inside a member init list.
+            ((c-beginning-of-member-init-list lim)
+             (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+             (c-add-syntax 'member-init-cont (point)))
+            ;; CASE 5B.4: Nether region after a C++ or Java func
+            ;; decl, which could include a `throws' declaration.
+            (t
+             (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+             (c-add-syntax 'func-decl-cont (c-point 'boi))
+             )))
+          ;; CASE 5C: inheritance line. could be first inheritance
+          ;; line, or continuation of a multiple inheritance
+          ((or (and (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+                    (progn
+                      (when (eq char-after-ip ?,)
+                        (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+                        (forward-char))
+                      (looking-at c-opt-postfix-decl-spec-key)))
+               (and (or (eq char-before-ip ?:)
+                        ;; watch out for scope operator
+                        (save-excursion
+                          (and (eq char-after-ip ?:)
+                               (c-safe (forward-char 1) t)
+                               (not (eq (char-after) ?:))
+                               )))
+                    (save-excursion
+                      (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+                      (if (eq char-before-ip ?:)
+                          (progn
+                            (forward-char -1)
+                            (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)))
+                      (back-to-indentation)
+                      (looking-at c-class-key)))
+               ;; for Java
+               (and (c-major-mode-is 'java-mode)
+                    (let ((fence (save-excursion
+                                   (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+                                   (point)))
+                          cont done)
+                      (save-excursion
+                        (while (not done)
+                          (cond ((looking-at c-opt-postfix-decl-spec-key)
+                                 (setq injava-inher (cons cont (point))
+                                       done t))
+                                ((or (not (c-safe (c-forward-sexp -1) t))
+                                     (<= (point) fence))
+                                 (setq done t))
+                                )
+                          (setq cont t)))
+                      injava-inher)
+                    (not (c-crosses-statement-barrier-p (cdr injava-inher)
+                                                        (point)))
+                    ))
+           (cond
+            ;; CASE 5C.1: non-hanging colon on an inher intro
+            ((eq char-after-ip ?:)
+             (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+             (c-add-syntax 'inher-intro (c-point 'boi))
+             ;; don't add inclass symbol since relative point already
+             ;; contains any class offset
+             )
+            ;; CASE 5C.2: hanging colon on an inher intro
+            ((eq char-before-ip ?:)
+             (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+             (c-add-syntax 'inher-intro (c-point 'boi))
+             (if inclass-p
+                 (c-add-class-syntax 'inclass inclass-p paren-state)))
+            ;; CASE 5C.3: in a Java implements/extends
+            (injava-inher
+             (let ((where (cdr injava-inher))
+                   (cont (car injava-inher)))
+               (goto-char where)
+               (cond ((looking-at "throws\\>[^_]")
+                      (c-add-syntax 'func-decl-cont
+                                    (progn (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+                                           (c-point 'boi))))
+                     (cont (c-add-syntax 'inher-cont where))
+                     (t (c-add-syntax 'inher-intro
+                                      (progn (goto-char (cdr injava-inher))
+                                             (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+                                             (point))))
+                     )))
+            ;; CASE 5C.4: a continued inheritance line
+            (t
+             (c-beginning-of-inheritance-list lim)
+             (c-add-syntax 'inher-cont (point))
+             ;; don't add inclass symbol since relative point already
+             ;; contains any class offset
+             )))
+          ;; CASE 5D: this could be a top-level initialization, a
+          ;; member init list continuation, or a template argument
+          ;; list continuation.
+          ((c-with-syntax-table (if (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+                                    c++-template-syntax-table
+                                  (syntax-table))
+             (save-excursion
+               ;; Note: We use the fact that lim is always after any
+               ;; preceding brace sexp.
+               (while (and (zerop (c-backward-token-2 1 t lim))
+                           (not (looking-at "[;<,=]"))))
+               (or (memq (char-after) '(?, ?=))
+                   (and (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+                        (zerop (c-backward-token-2 1 nil lim))
+                        (eq (char-after) ?<)))))
+           (goto-char indent-point)
+           (setq placeholder
+                 (c-beginning-of-member-init-list lim))
+           (cond
+            ;; CASE 5D.1: hanging member init colon, but watch out
+            ;; for bogus matches on access specifiers inside classes.
+            ((and placeholder
+                  (save-excursion
+                    (setq placeholder (point))
+                    (c-backward-token-2 1 t lim)
+                    (and (eq (char-after) ?:)
+                         (not (eq (char-before) ?:))))
+                  (save-excursion
+                    (goto-char placeholder)
+                    (back-to-indentation)
+                    (or
+                     (/= (car (save-excursion
+                                (parse-partial-sexp (point) placeholder)))
+                         0)
+                     (and
+                      (if c-opt-access-key
+                          (not (looking-at c-opt-access-key)) t)
+                      (not (looking-at c-class-key))
+                      (if c-opt-bitfield-key
+                          (not (looking-at c-opt-bitfield-key)) t))
+                     )))
+             (goto-char placeholder)
+             (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+             (c-add-syntax 'member-init-cont (point))
+             ;; we do not need to add class offset since relative
+             ;; point is the member init above us
+             )
+            ;; CASE 5D.2: non-hanging member init colon
+            ((progn
+               (c-forward-syntactic-ws indent-point)
+               (eq (char-after) ?:))
+             (skip-chars-forward " \t:")
+             (c-add-syntax 'member-init-cont (point)))
+            ;; CASE 5D.3: perhaps a template list continuation?
+            ((and (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+                  (save-excursion
+                    (save-restriction
+                      (c-with-syntax-table c++-template-syntax-table
+                        (goto-char indent-point)
+                        (setq placeholder (c-up-list-backward (point)))
+                        (and placeholder
+                             (eq (char-after placeholder) ?<))))))
+             ;; we can probably indent it just like an arglist-cont
+             (goto-char placeholder)
+             (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim t)
+             (c-add-syntax 'template-args-cont (c-point 'boi)))
+            ;; CASE 5D.4: perhaps a multiple inheritance line?
+            ((and (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+                  (save-excursion
+                    (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+                    (setq placeholder (point))
+                    (if (looking-at "static\\>[^_]")
+                        (c-forward-token-2 1 nil indent-point))
+                    (and (looking-at c-class-key)
+                         (zerop (c-forward-token-2 2 nil indent-point))
+                         (if (eq (char-after) ?<)
+                             (c-with-syntax-table c++-template-syntax-table
+                               (zerop (c-forward-token-2 1 t indent-point)))
+                           t)
+                         (eq (char-after) ?:))))
+             (goto-char placeholder)
+             (c-add-syntax 'inher-cont (c-point 'boi)))
+            ;; CASE 5D.5: Continuation of the "expression part" of a
+            ;; top level construct.
+            (t
+             (while (and (eq (car (c-beginning-of-decl-1 containing-sexp))
+                             'same)
+                         (save-excursion
+                           (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
+                           (eq (char-before) ?}))))
+             (c-add-stmt-syntax
+              (if (eq char-before-ip ?,)
+                  ;; A preceding comma at the top level means that a
+                  ;; new variable declaration starts here.  Use
+                  ;; topmost-intro-cont for it, for consistency with
+                  ;; the first variable declaration.  C.f. case 5N.
+                  'topmost-intro-cont
+                'statement-cont)
+              nil nil nil containing-sexp paren-state))
+            ))
+          ;; CASE 5E: we are looking at a access specifier
+          ((and inclass-p
+                c-opt-access-key
+                (looking-at c-opt-access-key))
+           (setq placeholder (c-add-class-syntax 'inclass inclass-p
+                                                 paren-state))
+           ;; Append access-label with the same anchor point as inclass gets.
+           (c-append-syntax 'access-label placeholder))
+          ;; CASE 5F: Close of a non-class declaration level block.
+          ((and inenclosing-p
+                (eq char-after-ip ?}))
+           (c-add-syntax (intern (concat inenclosing-p "-close"))
+                         (aref inclass-p 0)))
+          ;; CASE 5G: we are looking at the brace which closes the
+          ;; enclosing nested class decl
+          ((and inclass-p
+                (eq char-after-ip ?})
+                (save-excursion
+                  (save-restriction
+                    (widen)
+                    (forward-char 1)
+                    (and (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1) t)
+                         (= (point) (aref inclass-p 1))
+                         ))))
+           (c-add-class-syntax 'class-close inclass-p paren-state))
+          ;; CASE 5H: we could be looking at subsequent knr-argdecls
+          ((and c-recognize-knr-p
+                (not (eq char-before-ip ?}))
+                (save-excursion
+                  (setq placeholder (cdr (c-beginning-of-decl-1 lim)))
+                  (and placeholder
+                       ;; Do an extra check to avoid tripping up on
+                       ;; statements that occur in invalid contexts
+                       ;; (e.g. in macro bodies where we don't really
+                       ;; know the context of what we're looking at).
+                       (not (and c-opt-block-stmt-key
+                                 (looking-at c-opt-block-stmt-key)))))
+                (< placeholder indent-point))
+           (goto-char placeholder)
+           (c-add-syntax 'knr-argdecl (point)))
+          ;; CASE 5I: ObjC method definition.
+          ((and c-opt-method-key
+                (looking-at c-opt-method-key))
+           (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+           (c-add-syntax 'objc-method-intro (c-point 'boi)))
+            ;; CASE 5P: AWK pattern or function or continuation
+            ;; thereof.
+            ((c-mode-is-new-awk-p)
+             (setq placeholder (point))
+             (c-add-stmt-syntax
+              (if (and (eq (c-beginning-of-statement-1) 'same)
+                       (/= (point) placeholder))
+                  'topmost-intro-cont
+                'topmost-intro)
+              nil nil nil
+              containing-sexp paren-state))
+          ;; CASE 5N: At a variable declaration that follows a class
+          ;; definition or some other block declaration that doesn't
+          ;; end at the closing '}'.  C.f. case 5D.5.
+          ((progn
+             (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+             (and (eq (char-before) ?})
+                  (save-excursion
+                    (let ((start (point)))
+                      (if paren-state
+                          ;; Speed up the backward search a bit.
+                          (goto-char (car (car paren-state))))
+                      (c-beginning-of-decl-1 containing-sexp)
+                      (setq placeholder (point))
+                      (if (= start (point))
+                          ;; The '}' is unbalanced.
+                          nil
+                        (c-end-of-decl-1)
+                        (>= (point) indent-point))))))
+           (goto-char placeholder)
+           (c-add-stmt-syntax 'topmost-intro-cont nil nil nil
+                              containing-sexp paren-state))
+          ;; CASE 5J: we are at the topmost level, make
+          ;; sure we skip back past any access specifiers
+          ((progn
+             (while (and inclass-p
+                         c-opt-access-key
+                         (not (bobp))
+                         (save-excursion
+                           (c-safe (c-backward-sexp 1) t)
+                           (looking-at c-opt-access-key)))
+               (c-backward-sexp 1)
+               (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim))
+             (or (bobp)
+                   (if (c-mode-is-new-awk-p)
+                       (not (c-awk-prev-line-incomplete-p))
+                     (memq (char-before) '(?\; ?})))
+                 (and (c-major-mode-is 'objc-mode)
+                      (progn
+                        (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+                        (eq (char-after) ?@)))))
+           ;; real beginning-of-line could be narrowed out due to
+           ;; enclosure in a class block
+           (save-restriction
+             (widen)
+             (c-add-syntax 'topmost-intro (c-point 'bol))
+             ;; Using bol instead of boi above is highly bogus, and
+             ;; it makes our lives hard to remain compatible. :P
+             (if inclass-p
+                 (progn
+                   (goto-char (aref inclass-p 1))
+                   (or (= (point) (c-point 'boi))
+                       (goto-char (aref inclass-p 0)))
+                   (if inenclosing-p
+                       (c-add-syntax (intern (concat "in" inenclosing-p))
+                                     (c-point 'boi))
+                     (c-add-class-syntax 'inclass inclass-p paren-state))
+                   ))
+             (when (and c-syntactic-indentation-in-macros
+                        macro-start
+                        (/= macro-start (c-point 'boi indent-point)))
+               (c-add-syntax 'cpp-define-intro)
+               (setq macro-start nil))
+             ))
+          ;; CASE 5K: we are at an ObjC method definition
+          ;; continuation line.
+          ((and c-opt-method-key
+                (progn
+                  (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+                  (beginning-of-line)
+                  (looking-at c-opt-method-key)))
+           (c-add-syntax 'objc-method-args-cont (point)))
+          ;; CASE 5L: we are at the first argument of a template
+          ;; arglist that begins on the previous line.
+          ((eq (char-before) ?<)
+           (c-beginning-of-statement-1 (c-safe-position (point) paren-state))
+           (c-add-syntax 'template-args-cont (c-point 'boi)))
+          ;; CASE 5M: we are at a topmost continuation line
+          (t
+           (c-beginning-of-statement-1 (c-safe-position (point) paren-state))
+           (c-add-syntax 'topmost-intro-cont (c-point 'boi)))
+          ))
+        ;; (CASE 6 has been removed.)
+        ;; CASE 7: line is an expression, not a statement.  Most
+        ;; likely we are either in a function prototype or a function
+        ;; call argument list
+        ((not (or (and c-special-brace-lists
+                       (save-excursion
+                         (goto-char containing-sexp)
+                         (c-looking-at-special-brace-list)))
+                  (eq (char-after containing-sexp) ?{)))
+         (cond
+          ;; CASE 7A: we are looking at the arglist closing paren.
+          ;; C.f. case 7F.
+          ((memq char-after-ip '(?\) ?\]))
+           (goto-char containing-sexp)
+           (setq placeholder (c-point 'boi))
+           (if (and (c-safe (backward-up-list 1) t)
+                    (>= (point) placeholder))
+               (progn
+                 (forward-char)
+                 (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
+             (goto-char placeholder))
+           (c-add-stmt-syntax 'arglist-close (list containing-sexp) t nil
+                              (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state (point))
+                              (c-whack-state-after (point) paren-state)))
+          ;; CASE 7B: Looking at the opening brace of an
+          ;; in-expression block or brace list.  C.f. cases 4, 16A
+          ;; and 17E.
+          ((and (eq char-after-ip ?{)
+                (progn
+                  (setq placeholder (c-inside-bracelist-p (point)
+                                                          c-state-cache))
+                  (if placeholder
+                      (setq tmpsymbol '(brace-list-open . inexpr-class))
+                    (setq tmpsymbol '(block-open . inexpr-statement)
+                          placeholder
+                          (cdr-safe (c-looking-at-inexpr-block
+                                     (c-safe-position containing-sexp
+                                                      paren-state)
+                                     containing-sexp)))
+                    ;; placeholder is nil if it's a block directly in
+                    ;; a function arglist.  That makes us skip out of
+                    ;; this case.
+                    )))
+           (goto-char placeholder)
+           (back-to-indentation)
+           (c-add-stmt-syntax (car tmpsymbol) nil t nil
+                              (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state (point))
+                              (c-whack-state-after (point) paren-state))
+           (if (/= (point) placeholder)
+               (c-add-syntax (cdr tmpsymbol))))
+          ;; CASE 7C: we are looking at the first argument in an empty
+          ;; argument list. Use arglist-close if we're actually
+          ;; looking at a close paren or bracket.
+          ((memq char-before-ip '(?\( ?\[))
+           (goto-char containing-sexp)
+           (setq placeholder (c-point 'boi))
+           (when (and (c-safe (backward-up-list 1) t)
+                      (>= (point) placeholder))
+             (forward-char)
+             (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+             (setq placeholder (point)))
+           (c-add-syntax 'arglist-intro placeholder))
+          ;; CASE 7D: we are inside a conditional test clause. treat
+          ;; these things as statements
+          ((progn
+             (goto-char containing-sexp)
+             (and (c-safe (c-forward-sexp -1) t)
+                  (looking-at "\\<for\\>[^_]")))
+           (goto-char (1+ containing-sexp))
+           (c-forward-syntactic-ws indent-point)
+           (if (eq char-before-ip ?\;)
+               (c-add-syntax 'statement (point))
+             (c-add-syntax 'statement-cont (point))
+             ))
+          ;; CASE 7E: maybe a continued ObjC method call. This is the
+          ;; case when we are inside a [] bracketed exp, and what
+          ;; precede the opening bracket is not an identifier.
+          ((and c-opt-method-key
+                (eq (char-after containing-sexp) ?\[)
+                (progn
+                  (goto-char (1- containing-sexp))
+                  (c-backward-syntactic-ws (c-point 'bod))
+                  (if (not (looking-at c-symbol-key))
+                      (c-add-syntax 'objc-method-call-cont containing-sexp))
+                  )))
+          ;; CASE 7F: we are looking at an arglist continuation line,
+          ;; but the preceding argument is on the same line as the
+          ;; opening paren.  This case includes multi-line
+          ;; mathematical paren groupings, but we could be on a
+          ;; for-list continuation line.  C.f. case 7A.
+          ((progn
+             (goto-char (1+ containing-sexp))
+             (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+             (and (not (eolp))
+                  (not (looking-at "\\\\$"))))
+           (goto-char containing-sexp)
+           (setq placeholder (c-point 'boi))
+           (if (and (c-safe (backward-up-list 1) t)
+                    (>= (point) placeholder))
+               (progn
+                 (forward-char)
+                 (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
+             (goto-char placeholder))
+           (c-add-stmt-syntax 'arglist-cont-nonempty (list containing-sexp)
+                              t nil
+                              (c-most-enclosing-brace c-state-cache (point))
+                              (c-whack-state-after (point) paren-state)))
+          ;; CASE 7G: we are looking at just a normal arglist
+          ;; continuation line
+          (t (c-forward-syntactic-ws indent-point)
+             (c-add-syntax 'arglist-cont (c-point 'boi)))
+          ))
+        ;; CASE 8: func-local multi-inheritance line
+        ((and (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode)
+              (save-excursion
+                (goto-char indent-point)
+                (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+                (looking-at c-opt-postfix-decl-spec-key)))
+         (goto-char indent-point)
+         (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+         (cond
+          ;; CASE 8A: non-hanging colon on an inher intro
+          ((eq char-after-ip ?:)
+           (c-backward-syntactic-ws lim)
+           (c-add-syntax 'inher-intro (c-point 'boi)))
+          ;; CASE 8B: hanging colon on an inher intro
+          ((eq char-before-ip ?:)
+           (c-add-syntax 'inher-intro (c-point 'boi)))
+          ;; CASE 8C: a continued inheritance line
+          (t
+           (c-beginning-of-inheritance-list lim)
+           (c-add-syntax 'inher-cont (point))
+           )))
+        ;; CASE 9: we are inside a brace-list
+        ((and (not (c-mode-is-new-awk-p))  ; Maybe this isn't needed (ACM, 
2002/3/29)
+                (setq special-brace-list
+                      (or (and c-special-brace-lists
+                               (save-excursion
+                                 (goto-char containing-sexp)
+                                 (c-looking-at-special-brace-list)))
+                          (c-inside-bracelist-p containing-sexp paren-state))))
+         (cond
+          ;; CASE 9A: In the middle of a special brace list opener.
+          ((and (consp special-brace-list)
+                (save-excursion
+                  (goto-char containing-sexp)
+                  (eq (char-after) ?\())
+                (eq char-after-ip (car (cdr special-brace-list))))
+           (goto-char (car (car special-brace-list)))
+           (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+           (if (and (bolp)
+                    (assoc 'statement-cont
+                           (setq placeholder (c-guess-basic-syntax))))
+               (setq c-syntactic-context placeholder)
+             (c-beginning-of-statement-1
+              (c-safe-position (1- containing-sexp) paren-state))
+             (c-forward-token-2 0)
+             (while (looking-at c-specifier-key)
+               (goto-char (match-end 1))
+               (c-forward-syntactic-ws))
+             (c-add-syntax 'brace-list-open (c-point 'boi))))
+          ;; CASE 9B: brace-list-close brace
+          ((if (consp special-brace-list)
+               ;; Check special brace list closer.
+               (progn
+                 (goto-char (car (car special-brace-list)))
+                 (save-excursion
+                   (goto-char indent-point)
+                   (back-to-indentation)
+                   (or
+                    ;; We were between the special close char and the `)'.
+                    (and (eq (char-after) ?\))
+                         (eq (1+ (point)) (cdr (car special-brace-list))))
+                    ;; We were before the special close char.
+                    (and (eq (char-after) (cdr (cdr special-brace-list)))
+                         (zerop (c-forward-token-2))
+                         (eq (1+ (point)) (cdr (car special-brace-list)))))))
+             ;; Normal brace list check.
+             (and (eq char-after-ip ?})
+                  (c-safe (goto-char (c-up-list-backward (point))) t)
+                  (= (point) containing-sexp)))
+           (if (eq (point) (c-point 'boi))
+               (c-add-syntax 'brace-list-close (point))
+             (setq lim (c-most-enclosing-brace c-state-cache (point)))
+             (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+             (c-add-stmt-syntax 'brace-list-close nil t t lim
+                                (c-whack-state-after (point) paren-state))))
+          (t
+           ;; Prepare for the rest of the cases below by going to the
+           ;; token following the opening brace
+           (if (consp special-brace-list)
+               (progn
+                 (goto-char (car (car special-brace-list)))
+                 (c-forward-token-2 1 nil indent-point))
+             (goto-char containing-sexp))
+           (forward-char)
+           (let ((start (point)))
+             (c-forward-syntactic-ws indent-point)
+             (goto-char (max start (c-point 'bol))))
+           (c-skip-ws-forward indent-point)
+           (cond
+            ;; CASE 9C: we're looking at the first line in a brace-list
+            ((= (point) indent-point)
+             (if (consp special-brace-list)
+                 (goto-char (car (car special-brace-list)))
+               (goto-char containing-sexp))
+             (if (eq (point) (c-point 'boi))
+                 (c-add-syntax 'brace-list-intro (point))
+               (setq lim (c-most-enclosing-brace c-state-cache (point)))
+               (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim)
+               (c-add-stmt-syntax 'brace-list-intro nil t t lim
+                                  (c-whack-state-after (point) paren-state))))
+            ;; CASE 9D: this is just a later brace-list-entry or
+            ;; brace-entry-open
+            (t (if (or (eq char-after-ip ?{)
+                       (and c-special-brace-lists
+                            (save-excursion
+                              (goto-char indent-point)
+                              (c-forward-syntactic-ws (c-point 'eol))
+                              (c-looking-at-special-brace-list (point)))))
+                   (c-add-syntax 'brace-entry-open (point))
+                 (c-add-syntax 'brace-list-entry (point))
+                 ))
+            ))))
+        ;; CASE 10: A continued statement or top level construct.
+        ((and (if (c-mode-is-new-awk-p)
+                    (c-awk-prev-line-incomplete-p containing-sexp) ; ACM 
2002/3/29
+                  (and (not (memq char-before-ip '(?\; ?:)))
+                       (or (not (eq char-before-ip ?}))
+                           (c-looking-at-inexpr-block-backward 
c-state-cache))))
+              (> (point)
+                 (save-excursion
+                   (c-beginning-of-statement-1 containing-sexp)
+                   (setq placeholder (point))))
+              (/= placeholder containing-sexp))
+         ;; This is shared with case 18.
+         (c-guess-continued-construct indent-point
+                                      char-after-ip
+                                      placeholder
+                                      containing-sexp
+                                      paren-state))
+        ;; CASE 14: A case or default label
+        ((looking-at c-label-kwds-regexp)
+         (goto-char containing-sexp)
+         (setq lim (c-most-enclosing-brace c-state-cache containing-sexp))
+         (c-backward-to-block-anchor lim)
+         (c-add-stmt-syntax 'case-label nil t nil
+                            lim paren-state))
+        ;; CASE 15: any other label
+        ((looking-at c-label-key)
+         (goto-char containing-sexp)
+         (setq lim (c-most-enclosing-brace c-state-cache containing-sexp))
+         (save-excursion
+           (setq tmpsymbol
+                 (if (and (eq (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim) 'up)
+                          (looking-at "switch\\>[^_]"))
+                     ;; If the surrounding statement is a switch then
+                     ;; let's analyze all labels as switch labels, so
+                     ;; that they get lined up consistently.
+                     'case-label
+                   'label)))
+         (c-backward-to-block-anchor lim)
+         (c-add-stmt-syntax tmpsymbol nil t nil
+                            lim paren-state))
+        ;; CASE 16: block close brace, possibly closing the defun or
+        ;; the class
+        ((eq char-after-ip ?})
+         ;; From here on we have the next containing sexp in lim.
+         (setq lim (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state))
+         (goto-char containing-sexp)
+           (cond
+            ;; CASE 16E: Closing a statement block?  This catches
+            ;; cases where it's preceded by a statement keyword,
+            ;; which works even when used in an "invalid" context,
+            ;; e.g. a macro argument.
+            ((c-after-conditional)
+             (c-backward-to-block-anchor lim)
+             (c-add-stmt-syntax 'block-close nil t nil
+                                lim paren-state))
+            ;; CASE 16A: closing a lambda defun or an in-expression
+            ;; block?  C.f. cases 4, 7B and 17E.
+            ((setq placeholder (c-looking-at-inexpr-block
+                                (c-safe-position containing-sexp paren-state)
+                                nil))
+             (setq tmpsymbol (if (eq (car placeholder) 'inlambda)
+                                 'inline-close
+                               'block-close))
+             (goto-char containing-sexp)
+             (back-to-indentation)
+             (if (= containing-sexp (point))
+                 (c-add-syntax tmpsymbol (point))
+               (goto-char (cdr placeholder))
+               (back-to-indentation)
+               (c-add-stmt-syntax tmpsymbol nil t nil
+                                  (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state (point))
+                                  (c-whack-state-after (point) paren-state))
+               (if (/= (point) (cdr placeholder))
+                   (c-add-syntax (car placeholder)))))
+            ;; CASE 16B: does this close an inline or a function in
+            ;; a non-class declaration level block?
+            ((setq placeholder (c-search-uplist-for-classkey paren-state))
+             (c-backward-to-decl-anchor lim)
+             (back-to-indentation)
+             (if (save-excursion
+                   (goto-char (aref placeholder 0))
+                   (looking-at c-other-decl-block-key))
+                 (c-add-syntax 'defun-close (point))
+               (c-add-syntax 'inline-close (point))))
+            ;; CASE 16F: Can be a defun-close of a function declared
+            ;; in a statement block, e.g. in Pike or when using gcc
+            ;; extensions, but watch out for macros followed by
+            ;; blocks.  Let it through to be handled below.
+            ;; C.f. cases B.3 and 17G.
+            ((and (not inenclosing-p)
+                  lim
+                  (save-excursion
+                    (and (not (c-looking-at-bos))
+                         (eq (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim nil nil t) 'same)
+                         (setq placeholder (point))
+                         ;; Look for a type or identifier followed by a
+                         ;; symbol, i.e. the start of a function declaration.
+                         ;; Doesn't work for declarations like "int *foo()
+                         ;; ..."; we'd need to refactor the more competent
+                         ;; analysis in `c-font-lock-declarations' for that.
+                         (c-forward-type)
+                         (progn
+                           (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                           (looking-at c-symbol-start)))))
+             (back-to-indentation)
+             (if (/= (point) containing-sexp)
+                 (goto-char placeholder))
+             (c-add-stmt-syntax 'defun-close nil t nil
+                                lim paren-state))
+            ;; CASE 16C: if there an enclosing brace that hasn't
+            ;; been narrowed out by a class, then this is a
+            ;; block-close.  C.f. case 17H.
+            ((and (not inenclosing-p) lim)
+             ;; If the block is preceded by a case/switch label on
+             ;; the same line, we anchor at the first preceding label
+             ;; at boi.  The default handling in c-add-stmt-syntax is
+             ;; really fixes it better, but we do like this to keep
+             ;; the indentation compatible with version 5.28 and
+             ;; earlier.
+             (while (and (/= (setq placeholder (point)) (c-point 'boi))
+                         (eq (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim) 'label)))
+             (goto-char placeholder)
+             (if (looking-at c-label-kwds-regexp)
+                 (c-add-syntax 'block-close (point))
+               (goto-char containing-sexp)
+               ;; c-backward-to-block-anchor not necessary here; those
+               ;; situations are handled in case 16E above.
+               (c-add-stmt-syntax 'block-close nil t nil
+                                  lim paren-state)))
+            ;; CASE 16D: find out whether we're closing a top-level
+            ;; class or a defun
+            (t
+             (save-restriction
+               (narrow-to-region (point-min) indent-point)
+               (let ((decl (c-search-uplist-for-classkey (c-parse-state))))
+                 (if decl
+                     (c-add-class-syntax 'class-close decl paren-state)
+                   (goto-char containing-sexp)
+                   (c-backward-to-decl-anchor lim)
+                   (back-to-indentation)
+                   (c-add-syntax 'defun-close (point)))))
+             )))
+        ;; CASE 17: Statement or defun catchall.
+        (t
+         (goto-char indent-point)
+         ;; Back up statements until we find one that starts at boi.
+         (while (let* ((prev-point (point))
+                       (last-step-type (c-beginning-of-statement-1
+                                        containing-sexp)))
+                  (if (= (point) prev-point)
+                      (progn
+                        (setq step-type (or step-type last-step-type))
+                        nil)
+                    (setq step-type last-step-type)
+                    (/= (point) (c-point 'boi)))))
+         (cond
+          ;; CASE 17B: continued statement
+          ((and (eq step-type 'same)
+                (/= (point) indent-point))
+           (c-add-stmt-syntax 'statement-cont nil nil nil
+                              containing-sexp paren-state))
+          ;; CASE 17A: After a case/default label?
+          ((progn
+             (while (and (eq step-type 'label)
+                         (not (looking-at c-label-kwds-regexp)))
+               (setq step-type
+                     (c-beginning-of-statement-1 containing-sexp)))
+             (eq step-type 'label))
+           (c-add-stmt-syntax (if (eq char-after-ip ?{)
+                                  'statement-case-open
+                                'statement-case-intro)
+                              nil t nil containing-sexp paren-state))
+          ;; CASE 17D: any old statement
+          ((progn
+             (while (eq step-type 'label)
+               (setq step-type
+                     (c-beginning-of-statement-1 containing-sexp)))
+             (eq step-type 'previous))
+           (c-add-stmt-syntax 'statement nil t nil
+                              containing-sexp paren-state)
+           (if (eq char-after-ip ?{)
+               (c-add-syntax 'block-open)))
+          ;; CASE 17I: Inside a substatement block.
+          ((progn
+             ;; The following tests are all based on containing-sexp.
+             (goto-char containing-sexp)
+             ;; From here on we have the next containing sexp in lim.
+             (setq lim (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state containing-sexp))
+             (c-after-conditional))
+           (c-backward-to-block-anchor lim)
+           (c-add-stmt-syntax 'statement-block-intro nil t nil
+                              lim paren-state)
+           (if (eq char-after-ip ?{)
+               (c-add-syntax 'block-open)))
+          ;; CASE 17E: first statement in an in-expression block.
+          ;; C.f. cases 4, 7B and 16A.
+          ((setq placeholder (c-looking-at-inexpr-block
+                              (c-safe-position containing-sexp paren-state)
+                              nil))
+           (setq tmpsymbol (if (eq (car placeholder) 'inlambda)
+                               'defun-block-intro
+                             'statement-block-intro))
+           (back-to-indentation)
+           (if (= containing-sexp (point))
+               (c-add-syntax tmpsymbol (point))
+             (goto-char (cdr placeholder))
+             (back-to-indentation)
+             (c-add-stmt-syntax tmpsymbol nil t nil
+                                (c-most-enclosing-brace c-state-cache (point))
+                                (c-whack-state-after (point) paren-state))
+             (if (/= (point) (cdr placeholder))
+                 (c-add-syntax (car placeholder))))
+           (if (eq char-after-ip ?{)
+               (c-add-syntax 'block-open)))
+          ;; CASE 17F: first statement in an inline, or first
+          ;; statement in a top-level defun. we can tell this is it
+          ;; if there are no enclosing braces that haven't been
+          ;; narrowed out by a class (i.e. don't use bod here).
+          ((save-excursion
+             (save-restriction
+               (widen)
+               (c-narrow-out-enclosing-class paren-state containing-sexp)
+               (not (c-most-enclosing-brace paren-state))))
+           (c-backward-to-decl-anchor lim)
+           (back-to-indentation)
+           (c-add-syntax 'defun-block-intro (point)))
+          ;; CASE 17G: First statement in a function declared inside
+          ;; a normal block.  This can occur in Pike and with
+          ;; e.g. the gcc extensions, but watch out for macros
+          ;; followed by blocks.  C.f. cases B.3 and 16F.
+          ((save-excursion
+             (and (not (c-looking-at-bos))
+                  (eq (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim nil nil t) 'same)
+                  (setq placeholder (point))
+                  ;; Look for a type or identifier followed by a
+                  ;; symbol, i.e. the start of a function declaration.
+                  ;; Doesn't work for declarations like "int *foo()
+                  ;; ..."; we'd need to refactor the more competent
+                  ;; analysis in `c-font-lock-declarations' for that.
+                  (c-forward-type)
+                  (progn
+                    (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
+                    (looking-at c-symbol-start))))
+           (back-to-indentation)
+           (if (/= (point) containing-sexp)
+               (goto-char placeholder))
+           (c-add-stmt-syntax 'defun-block-intro nil t nil
+                              lim paren-state))
+          ;; CASE 17H: First statement in a block.  C.f. case 16C.
+          (t
+           ;; If the block is preceded by a case/switch label on the
+           ;; same line, we anchor at the first preceding label at
+           ;; boi.  The default handling in c-add-stmt-syntax is
+           ;; really fixes it better, but we do like this to keep the
+           ;; indentation compatible with version 5.28 and earlier.
+           (while (and (/= (setq placeholder (point)) (c-point 'boi))
+                       (eq (c-beginning-of-statement-1 lim) 'label)))
+           (goto-char placeholder)
+           (if (looking-at c-label-kwds-regexp)
+               (c-add-syntax 'statement-block-intro (point))
+             (goto-char containing-sexp)
+             ;; c-backward-to-block-anchor not necessary here; those
+             ;; situations are handled in case 17I above.
+             (c-add-stmt-syntax 'statement-block-intro nil t nil
+                                lim paren-state))
+           (if (eq char-after-ip ?{)
+               (c-add-syntax 'block-open)))
+          ))
+        )
+       ;; now we need to look at any modifiers
+       (goto-char indent-point)
+       (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+       ;; are we looking at a comment only line?
+       (when (and (looking-at c-comment-start-regexp)
+                  (/= (c-forward-token-2 0 nil (c-point 'eol)) 0))
+         (c-append-syntax 'comment-intro))
+       ;; we might want to give additional offset to friends (in C++).
+       (when (and c-opt-friend-key
+                  (looking-at c-opt-friend-key))
+         (c-append-syntax 'friend))
+ 
+       ;; Set syntactic-relpos.
+       (let ((p c-syntactic-context))
+         (while (and p
+                     (if (integerp (car-safe (cdr-safe (car p))))
+                         (progn
+                           (setq syntactic-relpos (car (cdr (car p))))
+                           nil)
+                       t))
+           (setq p (cdr p))))
+ 
+       ;; Start of or a continuation of a preprocessor directive?
+       (if (and macro-start
+                (eq macro-start (c-point 'boi))
+                (not (and (c-major-mode-is 'pike-mode)
+                          (eq (char-after (1+ macro-start)) ?\"))))
+           (c-append-syntax 'cpp-macro)
+         (when (and c-syntactic-indentation-in-macros macro-start)
+           (if in-macro-expr
+               (when (or
+                      (< syntactic-relpos macro-start)
+                      (not (or
+                            (assq 'arglist-intro c-syntactic-context)
+                            (assq 'arglist-cont c-syntactic-context)
+                            (assq 'arglist-cont-nonempty c-syntactic-context)
+                            (assq 'arglist-close c-syntactic-context))))
+                 ;; If inside a cpp expression, i.e. anywhere in a
+                 ;; cpp directive except a #define body, we only let
+                 ;; through the syntactic analysis that is internal
+                 ;; in the expression.  That means the arglist
+                 ;; elements, if they are anchored inside the cpp
+                 ;; expression.
+                 (setq c-syntactic-context nil)
+                 (c-add-syntax 'cpp-macro-cont macro-start))
+             (when (and (eq macro-start syntactic-relpos)
+                        (not (assq 'cpp-define-intro c-syntactic-context))
+                        (save-excursion
+                          (goto-char macro-start)
+                          (or (not (c-forward-to-cpp-define-body))
+                              (<= (point) (c-point 'boi indent-point)))))
+               ;; Inside a #define body and the syntactic analysis is
+               ;; anchored on the start of the #define.  In this case
+               ;; we add cpp-define-intro to get the extra
+               ;; indentation of the #define body.
+               (c-add-syntax 'cpp-define-intro)))))
+       ;; return the syntax
+       c-syntactic-context))))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; Indentation calculation.
+ 
+ (defun c-evaluate-offset (offset langelem symbol)
+   ;; offset can be a number, a function, a variable, a list, or one of
+   ;; the symbols + or -
+   (cond
+    ((eq offset '+)         c-basic-offset)
+    ((eq offset '-)         (- c-basic-offset))
+    ((eq offset '++)        (* 2 c-basic-offset))
+    ((eq offset '--)        (* 2 (- c-basic-offset)))
+    ((eq offset '*)         (/ c-basic-offset 2))
+    ((eq offset '/)         (/ (- c-basic-offset) 2))
+    ((numberp offset)       offset)
+    ((functionp offset)     (c-evaluate-offset
+                           (funcall offset
+                                    (cons (car langelem)
+                                          (car-safe (cdr langelem))))
+                           langelem symbol))
+    ((vectorp offset)       offset)
+    ((null offset)          nil)
+    ((listp offset)
+     (if (eq (car offset) 'quote)
+       (error
+ "Setting in c-offsets-alist element \"(%s . '%s)\" was mistakenly quoted"
+          symbol (cadr offset)))
+     (let (done)
+       (while (and (not done) offset)
+       (setq done (c-evaluate-offset (car offset) langelem symbol)
+             offset (cdr offset)))
+       (if (and c-strict-syntax-p (not done))
+         (c-benign-error "No offset found for syntactic symbol %s" symbol))
+       done))
+    (t (symbol-value offset))
+    ))
+ 
+ (defun c-calc-offset (langelem)
+   ;; Get offset from LANGELEM which is a list beginning with the
+   ;; syntactic symbol and followed by any analysis data it provides.
+   ;; That data may be zero or more elements, but if at least one is
+   ;; given then the first is the relpos (or nil).  The symbol is
+   ;; matched against `c-offsets-alist' and the offset calculated from
+   ;; that is returned.
+   (let* ((symbol (car langelem))
+        (match  (assq symbol c-offsets-alist))
+        (offset (cdr-safe match)))
+     (if match
+       (setq offset (c-evaluate-offset offset langelem symbol))
+       (if c-strict-syntax-p
+         (c-benign-error "No offset found for syntactic symbol %s" symbol))
+       (setq offset 0))
+     (if (vectorp offset)
+       offset
+       (or (and (numberp offset) offset)
+         (and (symbolp offset) (symbol-value offset))
+         0))
+     ))
+ 
+ (defun c-get-offset (langelem)
+   ;; This is a compatibility wrapper for `c-calc-offset' in case
+   ;; someone is calling it directly.  It takes an old style syntactic
+   ;; element on the form (SYMBOL . RELPOS) and converts it to the new
+   ;; list form.
+   (if (cdr langelem)
+       (c-calc-offset (list (car langelem) (cdr langelem)))
+     (c-calc-offset langelem)))
+ 
+ (defun c-get-syntactic-indentation (langelems)
+   ;; Calculate the syntactic indentation from a syntactic description
+   ;; as returned by `c-guess-syntax'.
+   ;;
+   ;; Note that topmost-intro always has a relpos at bol, for
+   ;; historical reasons.  It's often used together with other symbols
+   ;; that has more sane positions.  Since we always use the first
+   ;; found relpos, we rely on that these other symbols always precede
+   ;; topmost-intro in the LANGELEMS list.
+   (let ((indent 0) anchor)
+ 
+     (while langelems
+       (let* ((c-syntactic-element (car langelems))
+            (res (c-calc-offset c-syntactic-element)))
+ 
+       (if (vectorp res)
+           ;; Got an absolute column that overrides any indentation
+           ;; we've collected so far, but not the relative
+           ;; indentation we might get for the nested structures
+           ;; further down the langelems list.
+           (setq indent (elt res 0)
+                 anchor (point-min))   ; A position at column 0.
+ 
+         ;; Got a relative change of the current calculated
+         ;; indentation.
+         (setq indent (+ indent res))
+ 
+         ;; Use the anchor position from the first syntactic
+         ;; element with one.
+         (unless anchor
+           (let ((relpos (car-safe (cdr (car langelems)))))
+             (if relpos
+                 (setq anchor relpos)))))
+ 
+       (setq langelems (cdr langelems))))
+ 
+     (if anchor
+       (+ indent (save-excursion
+                   (goto-char anchor)
+                   (current-column)))
+       indent)))
+ 
+ 
+ (cc-provide 'cc-engine)
+ 
+ ;;; arch-tag: 149add18-4673-4da5-ac47-6805e4eae089
+ ;;; cc-engine.el ends here




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