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[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/src/lread.c [emacs-unicode-2]


From: Kenichi Handa
Subject: [Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/src/lread.c [emacs-unicode-2]
Date: Mon, 08 Sep 2003 08:49:13 -0400

Index: emacs/src/lread.c
diff -c /dev/null emacs/src/lread.c:1.317.2.1
*** /dev/null   Mon Sep  8 08:49:13 2003
--- emacs/src/lread.c   Mon Sep  8 08:48:11 2003
***************
*** 0 ****
--- 1,4116 ----
+ /* Lisp parsing and input streams.
+    Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 87, 88, 89, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 01, 2003
+       Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 
+ This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+ 
+ GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+ 
+ GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+ 
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+ the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+ 
+ 
+ #include <config.h>
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+ #include <sys/stat.h>
+ #include <sys/file.h>
+ #include <errno.h>
+ #include "lisp.h"
+ #include "intervals.h"
+ #include "buffer.h"
+ #include "character.h"
+ #include "charset.h"
+ #include "coding.h"
+ #include <epaths.h>
+ #include "commands.h"
+ #include "keyboard.h"
+ #include "termhooks.h"
+ #include "coding.h"
+ 
+ #ifdef lint
+ #include <sys/inode.h>
+ #endif /* lint */
+ 
+ #ifdef MSDOS
+ #if __DJGPP__ < 2
+ #include <unistd.h>   /* to get X_OK */
+ #endif
+ #include "msdos.h"
+ #endif
+ 
+ #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #endif
+ 
+ #ifndef X_OK
+ #define X_OK 01
+ #endif
+ 
+ #include <math.h>
+ 
+ #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
+ #include <locale.h>
+ #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
+ 
+ #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
+ #include <fcntl.h>
+ #endif
+ #ifndef O_RDONLY
+ #define O_RDONLY 0
+ #endif
+ 
+ #ifdef HAVE_FSEEKO
+ #define file_offset off_t
+ #define file_tell ftello
+ #else
+ #define file_offset long
+ #define file_tell ftell
+ #endif
+ 
+ #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
+ extern int errno;
+ #endif
+ 
+ Lisp_Object Qread_char, Qget_file_char, Qstandard_input, Qcurrent_load_list;
+ Lisp_Object Qvariable_documentation, Vvalues, Vstandard_input, 
Vafter_load_alist;
+ Lisp_Object Qascii_character, Qload, Qload_file_name;
+ Lisp_Object Qbackquote, Qcomma, Qcomma_at, Qcomma_dot, Qfunction;
+ Lisp_Object Qinhibit_file_name_operation;
+ 
+ /* Used instead of Qget_file_char while loading *.elc files compiled
+    by Emacs 21 or older.  */
+ static Lisp_Object Qget_emacs_mule_file_char;
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object Qload_force_doc_strings;
+ 
+ extern Lisp_Object Qevent_symbol_element_mask;
+ extern Lisp_Object Qfile_exists_p;
+ 
+ /* non-zero if inside `load' */
+ int load_in_progress;
+ 
+ /* Directory in which the sources were found.  */
+ Lisp_Object Vsource_directory;
+ 
+ /* Search path and suffixes for files to be loaded. */
+ Lisp_Object Vload_path, Vload_suffixes, default_suffixes;
+ 
+ /* File name of user's init file.  */
+ Lisp_Object Vuser_init_file;
+ 
+ /* This is the user-visible association list that maps features to
+    lists of defs in their load files. */
+ Lisp_Object Vload_history;
+ 
+ /* This is used to build the load history. */
+ Lisp_Object Vcurrent_load_list;
+ 
+ /* List of files that were preloaded.  */
+ Lisp_Object Vpreloaded_file_list;
+ 
+ /* Name of file actually being read by `load'.  */
+ Lisp_Object Vload_file_name;
+ 
+ /* Function to use for reading, in `load' and friends.  */
+ Lisp_Object Vload_read_function;
+ 
+ /* The association list of objects read with the #n=object form.
+    Each member of the list has the form (n . object), and is used to
+    look up the object for the corresponding #n# construct.
+    It must be set to nil before all top-level calls to read0.  */
+ Lisp_Object read_objects;
+ 
+ /* Nonzero means load should forcibly load all dynamic doc strings.  */
+ static int load_force_doc_strings;
+ 
+ /* Nonzero means read should convert strings to unibyte.  */
+ static int load_convert_to_unibyte;
+ 
+ /* Nonzero means READCHAR should read bytes one by one (not character)
+    when READCHARFUN is Qget_file_char or Qget_emacs_mule_file_char.
+    This is set to 1 by read1 temporarily while handling address@hidden  */
+ static int load_each_byte;
+ 
+ /* Function to use for loading an Emacs lisp source file (not
+    compiled) instead of readevalloop.  */
+ Lisp_Object Vload_source_file_function;
+ 
+ /* List of all DEFVAR_BOOL variables.  Used by the byte optimizer.  */
+ Lisp_Object Vbyte_boolean_vars;
+ 
+ /* Whether or not to add a `read-positions' property to symbols
+    read. */
+ Lisp_Object Vread_with_symbol_positions;
+ 
+ /* List of (SYMBOL . POSITION) accumulated so far. */
+ Lisp_Object Vread_symbol_positions_list;
+ 
+ /* List of descriptors now open for Fload.  */
+ static Lisp_Object load_descriptor_list;
+ 
+ /* File for get_file_char to read from.  Use by load.  */
+ static FILE *instream;
+ 
+ /* When nonzero, read conses in pure space */
+ static int read_pure;
+ 
+ /* For use within read-from-string (this reader is non-reentrant!!)  */
+ static int read_from_string_index;
+ static int read_from_string_index_byte;
+ static int read_from_string_limit;
+ 
+ /* Number of characters read in the current call to Fread or
+    Fread_from_string. */
+ static int readchar_count;
+ 
+ /* This contains the last string skipped with address@hidden  */
+ static char *saved_doc_string;
+ /* Length of buffer allocated in saved_doc_string.  */
+ static int saved_doc_string_size;
+ /* Length of actual data in saved_doc_string.  */
+ static int saved_doc_string_length;
+ /* This is the file position that string came from.  */
+ static file_offset saved_doc_string_position;
+ 
+ /* This contains the previous string skipped with address@hidden
+    We copy it from saved_doc_string when a new string
+    is put in saved_doc_string.  */
+ static char *prev_saved_doc_string;
+ /* Length of buffer allocated in prev_saved_doc_string.  */
+ static int prev_saved_doc_string_size;
+ /* Length of actual data in prev_saved_doc_string.  */
+ static int prev_saved_doc_string_length;
+ /* This is the file position that string came from.  */
+ static file_offset prev_saved_doc_string_position;
+ 
+ /* Nonzero means inside a new-style backquote
+    with no surrounding parentheses.
+    Fread initializes this to zero, so we need not specbind it
+    or worry about what happens to it when there is an error.  */
+ static int new_backquote_flag;
+ 
+ /* A list of file names for files being loaded in Fload.  Used to
+    check for recursive loads.  */
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object Vloads_in_progress;
+ 
+ /* Non-zero means load dangerous compiled Lisp files.  */
+ 
+ int load_dangerous_libraries;
+ 
+ /* A regular expression used to detect files compiled with Emacs.  */
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object Vbytecomp_version_regexp;
+ 
+ static int read_emacs_mule_char P_ ((int, int (*) (int, Lisp_Object),
+                                    Lisp_Object));
+ 
+ static void readevalloop P_ ((Lisp_Object, FILE*, Lisp_Object,
+                             Lisp_Object (*) (), int,
+                             Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object));
+ static Lisp_Object load_unwind P_ ((Lisp_Object));
+ static Lisp_Object load_descriptor_unwind P_ ((Lisp_Object));
+ 
+ 
+ /* Functions that read one byte from the current source READCHARFUN
+    or unreads one byte.  If the integer argument C is -1, it returns
+    one read byte, or -1 when there's no more byte in the source.  If C
+    is 0 or positive, it unreads C, and the return value is not
+    interesting.  */
+ 
+ static int readbyte_for_lambda P_ ((int, Lisp_Object));
+ static int readbyte_from_file P_ ((int, Lisp_Object));
+ static int readbyte_from_string P_ ((int, Lisp_Object));
+ 
+ /* Handle unreading and rereading of characters.
+    Write READCHAR to read a character,
+    UNREAD(c) to unread c to be read again.
+ 
+    These macros correctly read/unread multibyte characters.  */
+ 
+ #define READCHAR readchar (readcharfun)
+ #define UNREAD(c) unreadchar (readcharfun, c)
+ 
+ /* When READCHARFUN is Qget_file_char, Qget_emacs_mule_file_char,
+    Qlambda, or a cons, we use this to keep an unread character because
+    a file stream can't handle multibyte-char unreading.  The value -1
+    means that there's no unread character. */
+ static int unread_char;
+ 
+ static int
+ readchar (readcharfun)
+      Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object tem;
+   register int c;
+   int (*readbyte) P_ ((int, Lisp_Object));
+   unsigned char buf[MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH];
+   int i, len;
+   int emacs_mule_encoding = 0;
+ 
+   readchar_count++;
+ 
+   if (BUFFERP (readcharfun))
+     {
+       register struct buffer *inbuffer = XBUFFER (readcharfun);
+ 
+       int pt_byte = BUF_PT_BYTE (inbuffer);
+ 
+       if (pt_byte >= BUF_ZV_BYTE (inbuffer))
+       return -1;
+ 
+       if (! NILP (inbuffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
+       {
+         /* Fetch the character code from the buffer.  */
+         unsigned char *p = BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (inbuffer, pt_byte);
+         BUF_INC_POS (inbuffer, pt_byte);
+         c = STRING_CHAR (p, pt_byte - orig_pt_byte);
+       }
+       else
+       {
+         c = BUF_FETCH_BYTE (inbuffer, pt_byte);
+         if (! ASCII_BYTE_P (c))
+           c = BYTE8_TO_CHAR (c);
+         pt_byte++;
+       }
+       SET_BUF_PT_BOTH (inbuffer, BUF_PT (inbuffer) + 1, pt_byte);
+ 
+       return c;
+     }
+   if (MARKERP (readcharfun))
+     {
+       register struct buffer *inbuffer = XMARKER (readcharfun)->buffer;
+ 
+       int bytepos = marker_byte_position (readcharfun);
+ 
+       if (bytepos >= BUF_ZV_BYTE (inbuffer))
+       return -1;
+ 
+       if (! NILP (inbuffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
+       {
+         /* Fetch the character code from the buffer.  */
+         unsigned char *p = BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (inbuffer, bytepos);
+         BUF_INC_POS (inbuffer, bytepos);
+         c = STRING_CHAR (p, bytepos - orig_bytepos);
+       }
+       else
+       {
+         c = BUF_FETCH_BYTE (inbuffer, bytepos);
+         if (! ASCII_BYTE_P (c))
+           c = BYTE8_TO_CHAR (c);
+         bytepos++;
+       }
+ 
+       XMARKER (readcharfun)->bytepos = bytepos;
+       XMARKER (readcharfun)->charpos++;
+ 
+       return c;
+     }
+ 
+   if (EQ (readcharfun, Qlambda))
+     {
+       readbyte = readbyte_for_lambda;
+       goto read_multibyte;
+     }
+ 
+   if (EQ (readcharfun, Qget_file_char))
+     {
+       readbyte = readbyte_from_file;
+       goto read_multibyte;
+     }
+ 
+   if (STRINGP (readcharfun))
+     {
+       if (read_from_string_index >= read_from_string_limit)
+       c = -1;
+       else
+       FETCH_STRING_CHAR_ADVANCE (c, readcharfun,
+                                  read_from_string_index,
+                                  read_from_string_index_byte);
+ 
+       return c;
+     }
+ 
+   if (CONSP (readcharfun))
+     {
+       /* This is the case that read_vector is reading from a unibyte
+        string that contains a byte sequence previously skipped
+        because of address@hidden  The car part of readcharfun is that
+        string, and the cdr part is a value of readcharfun given to
+        read_vector.  */
+       readbyte = readbyte_from_string;
+       if (EQ (XCDR (readcharfun), Qget_emacs_mule_file_char))
+       emacs_mule_encoding = 1;
+       goto read_multibyte;
+     }
+ 
+   if (EQ (readcharfun, Qget_emacs_mule_file_char))
+     {
+       readbyte = readbyte_from_file;
+       emacs_mule_encoding = 1;
+       goto read_multibyte;
+     }
+ 
+   tem = call0 (readcharfun);
+ 
+   if (NILP (tem))
+     return -1;
+   return XINT (tem);
+ 
+  read_multibyte:
+   if (unread_char >= 0)
+     {
+       c = unread_char;
+       unread_char = -1;
+       return c;
+     }
+   c = (*readbyte) (-1, readcharfun);
+   if (c < 0 || ASCII_BYTE_P (c) || load_each_byte)
+     return c;
+   if (emacs_mule_encoding)
+     return read_emacs_mule_char (c, readbyte, readcharfun);
+   i = 0;
+   buf[i++] = c;
+   len = BYTES_BY_CHAR_HEAD (c);
+   while (i < len)
+     {
+       c = (*readbyte) (-1, readcharfun);
+       if (c < 0 || ! TRAILING_CODE_P (c))
+       {
+         while (--i > 1)
+           (*readbyte) (buf[i], readcharfun);
+         return BYTE8_TO_CHAR (buf[0]);
+       }
+       buf[i++] = c;
+     }
+   return STRING_CHAR (buf, i);
+ }
+ 
+ /* Unread the character C in the way appropriate for the stream READCHARFUN.
+    If the stream is a user function, call it with the char as argument.  */
+ 
+ static void
+ unreadchar (readcharfun, c)
+      Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+      int c;
+ {
+   readchar_count--;
+   if (c == -1)
+     /* Don't back up the pointer if we're unreading the end-of-input mark,
+        since readchar didn't advance it when we read it.  */
+     ;
+   else if (BUFFERP (readcharfun))
+     {
+       struct buffer *b = XBUFFER (readcharfun);
+       int bytepos = BUF_PT_BYTE (b);
+ 
+       BUF_PT (b)--;
+       if (! NILP (b->enable_multibyte_characters))
+       BUF_DEC_POS (b, bytepos);
+       else
+       bytepos--;
+ 
+       BUF_PT_BYTE (b) = bytepos;
+     }
+   else if (MARKERP (readcharfun))
+     {
+       struct buffer *b = XMARKER (readcharfun)->buffer;
+       int bytepos = XMARKER (readcharfun)->bytepos;
+ 
+       XMARKER (readcharfun)->charpos--;
+       if (! NILP (b->enable_multibyte_characters))
+       BUF_DEC_POS (b, bytepos);
+       else
+       bytepos--;
+ 
+       XMARKER (readcharfun)->bytepos = bytepos;
+     }
+   else if (STRINGP (readcharfun))
+     {
+       read_from_string_index--;
+       read_from_string_index_byte
+       = string_char_to_byte (readcharfun, read_from_string_index);
+     }
+   else if (CONSP (readcharfun))
+     {
+       unread_char = c;
+     }
+   else if (EQ (readcharfun, Qlambda))
+     {
+       unread_char = c;
+     }
+   else if (EQ (readcharfun, Qget_file_char)
+          || EQ (readcharfun, Qget_emacs_mule_file_char))
+     {
+       if (load_each_byte)
+       ungetc (c, instream);
+       else
+       unread_char = c;
+     }
+   else
+     call1 (readcharfun, make_number (c));
+ }
+ 
+ static int
+ readbyte_for_lambda (c, readcharfun)
+      int c;
+      Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+ {
+   return read_bytecode_char (c >= 0);
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ static int
+ readbyte_from_file (c, readcharfun)
+      int c;
+      Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+ {
+   if (c >= 0)
+     {
+       ungetc (c, instream);
+       return 0;
+     }
+ 
+   c = getc (instream);
+ #ifdef EINTR
+   /* Interrupted reads have been observed while reading over the network */
+   while (c == EOF && ferror (instream) && errno == EINTR)
+     {
+       clearerr (instream);
+       c = getc (instream);
+     }
+ #endif
+   return (c == EOF ? -1 : c);
+ }
+ 
+ static int
+ readbyte_from_string (c, readcharfun)
+      int c;
+      Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object string = XCAR (readcharfun);
+ 
+   if (c >= 0)
+     {
+       read_from_string_index--;
+       read_from_string_index_byte
+       = string_char_to_byte (string, read_from_string_index);
+     }
+ 
+   if (read_from_string_index >= read_from_string_limit)
+     c = -1;
+   else
+     FETCH_STRING_CHAR_ADVANCE (c, string,
+                              read_from_string_index,
+                              read_from_string_index_byte);
+   return c;
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ /* Read one non-ASCII character from INSTREAM.  The character is
+    encoded in `emacs-mule' and the first byte is already read in
+    C.  */
+ 
+ extern char emacs_mule_bytes[256];
+ 
+ static int
+ read_emacs_mule_char (c, readbyte, readcharfun)
+      int c;
+      int (*readbyte) P_ ((int, Lisp_Object));
+      Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+ {
+   /* Emacs-mule coding uses at most 4-byte for one character.  */
+   unsigned char buf[4];
+   int len = emacs_mule_bytes[c];
+   struct charset *charset;
+   int i;
+   unsigned code;
+ 
+   if (len == 1)
+     /* C is not a valid leading-code of `emacs-mule'.  */
+     return BYTE8_TO_CHAR (c);
+ 
+   i = 0;
+   buf[i++] = c;
+   while (i < len)
+     {
+       c = (*readbyte) (-1, readcharfun);
+       if (c < 0xA0)
+       {
+         while (--i > 1)
+           (*readbyte) (buf[i], readcharfun);
+         return BYTE8_TO_CHAR (buf[0]);
+       }
+       buf[i++] = c;
+     }
+ 
+   if (len == 2)
+     {
+       charset = emacs_mule_charset[buf[0]];
+       code = buf[1] & 0x7F;
+     }
+   else if (len == 3)
+     {
+       if (buf[0] == EMACS_MULE_LEADING_CODE_PRIVATE_11
+         || buf[0] == EMACS_MULE_LEADING_CODE_PRIVATE_12)
+       {
+         charset = emacs_mule_charset[buf[1]];
+         code = buf[2] & 0x7F;
+       }
+       else
+       {
+         charset = emacs_mule_charset[buf[0]];
+         code = ((buf[1] << 8) | buf[2]) & 0x7F7F;
+       }
+     }
+   else
+     {
+       charset = emacs_mule_charset[buf[1]];
+       code = ((buf[2] << 8) | buf[3]) & 0x7F7F;
+     }
+   c = DECODE_CHAR (charset, code);
+   if (c < 0)
+     Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax,
+            Fcons (build_string ("invalid multibyte form"), Qnil));
+   return c;
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object read_internal_start P_ ((Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
+                                           Lisp_Object));
+ static Lisp_Object read0 P_ ((Lisp_Object));
+ static Lisp_Object read1 P_ ((Lisp_Object, int *, int));
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object read_list P_ ((int, Lisp_Object));
+ static Lisp_Object read_vector P_ ((Lisp_Object, int));
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object substitute_object_recurse P_ ((Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
+                                                 Lisp_Object));
+ static void substitute_object_in_subtree P_ ((Lisp_Object,
+                                             Lisp_Object));
+ static void substitute_in_interval P_ ((INTERVAL, Lisp_Object));
+ 
+ 
+ /* Get a character from the tty.  */
+ 
+ extern Lisp_Object read_char ();
+ 
+ /* Read input events until we get one that's acceptable for our purposes.
+ 
+    If NO_SWITCH_FRAME is non-zero, switch-frame events are stashed
+    until we get a character we like, and then stuffed into
+    unread_switch_frame.
+ 
+    If ASCII_REQUIRED is non-zero, we check function key events to see
+    if the unmodified version of the symbol has a Qascii_character
+    property, and use that character, if present.
+ 
+    If ERROR_NONASCII is non-zero, we signal an error if the input we
+    get isn't an ASCII character with modifiers.  If it's zero but
+    ASCII_REQUIRED is non-zero, we just re-read until we get an ASCII
+    character.
+ 
+    If INPUT_METHOD is nonzero, we invoke the current input method
+    if the character warrants that.  */
+ 
+ Lisp_Object
+ read_filtered_event (no_switch_frame, ascii_required, error_nonascii,
+                    input_method)
+      int no_switch_frame, ascii_required, error_nonascii, input_method;
+ {
+   register Lisp_Object val, delayed_switch_frame;
+ 
+ #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
+   if (display_hourglass_p)
+     cancel_hourglass ();
+ #endif
+ 
+   delayed_switch_frame = Qnil;
+ 
+   /* Read until we get an acceptable event.  */
+  retry:
+   val = read_char (0, 0, 0,
+                  (input_method ? Qnil : Qt),
+                  0);
+ 
+   if (BUFFERP (val))
+     goto retry;
+ 
+   /* switch-frame events are put off until after the next ASCII
+      character.  This is better than signaling an error just because
+      the last characters were typed to a separate minibuffer frame,
+      for example.  Eventually, some code which can deal with
+      switch-frame events will read it and process it.  */
+   if (no_switch_frame
+       && EVENT_HAS_PARAMETERS (val)
+       && EQ (EVENT_HEAD (val), Qswitch_frame))
+     {
+       delayed_switch_frame = val;
+       goto retry;
+     }
+ 
+   if (ascii_required)
+     {
+       /* Convert certain symbols to their ASCII equivalents.  */
+       if (SYMBOLP (val))
+       {
+         Lisp_Object tem, tem1;
+         tem = Fget (val, Qevent_symbol_element_mask);
+         if (!NILP (tem))
+           {
+             tem1 = Fget (Fcar (tem), Qascii_character);
+             /* Merge this symbol's modifier bits
+                with the ASCII equivalent of its basic code.  */
+             if (!NILP (tem1))
+               XSETFASTINT (val, XINT (tem1) | XINT (Fcar (Fcdr (tem))));
+           }
+       }
+ 
+       /* If we don't have a character now, deal with it appropriately.  */
+       if (!INTEGERP (val))
+       {
+         if (error_nonascii)
+           {
+             Vunread_command_events = Fcons (val, Qnil);
+             error ("Non-character input-event");
+           }
+         else
+           goto retry;
+       }
+     }
+ 
+   if (! NILP (delayed_switch_frame))
+     unread_switch_frame = delayed_switch_frame;
+ 
+ #if 0
+ 
+ #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
+   if (display_hourglass_p)
+     start_hourglass ();
+ #endif
+ 
+ #endif
+ 
+   return val;
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("read-char", Fread_char, Sread_char, 0, 2, 0,
+        doc: /* Read a character from the command input (keyboard or macro).
+ It is returned as a number.
+ If the user generates an event which is not a character (i.e. a mouse
+ click or function key event), `read-char' signals an error.  As an
+ exception, switch-frame events are put off until non-ASCII events can
+ be read.
+ If you want to read non-character events, or ignore them, call
+ `read-event' or `read-char-exclusive' instead.
+ 
+ If the optional argument PROMPT is non-nil, display that as a prompt.
+ If the optional argument INHERIT-INPUT-METHOD is non-nil and some
+ input method is turned on in the current buffer, that input method
+ is used for reading a character.  */)
+      (prompt, inherit_input_method)
+      Lisp_Object prompt, inherit_input_method;
+ {
+   if (! NILP (prompt))
+     message_with_string ("%s", prompt, 0);
+   return read_filtered_event (1, 1, 1, ! NILP (inherit_input_method));
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("read-event", Fread_event, Sread_event, 0, 2, 0,
+        doc: /* Read an event object from the input stream.
+ If the optional argument PROMPT is non-nil, display that as a prompt.
+ If the optional argument INHERIT-INPUT-METHOD is non-nil and some
+ input method is turned on in the current buffer, that input method
+ is used for reading a character.  */)
+      (prompt, inherit_input_method)
+      Lisp_Object prompt, inherit_input_method;
+ {
+   if (! NILP (prompt))
+     message_with_string ("%s", prompt, 0);
+   return read_filtered_event (0, 0, 0, ! NILP (inherit_input_method));
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("read-char-exclusive", Fread_char_exclusive, Sread_char_exclusive, 0, 
2, 0,
+        doc: /* Read a character from the command input (keyboard or macro).
+ It is returned as a number.  Non-character events are ignored.
+ 
+ If the optional argument PROMPT is non-nil, display that as a prompt.
+ If the optional argument INHERIT-INPUT-METHOD is non-nil and some
+ input method is turned on in the current buffer, that input method
+ is used for reading a character.  */)
+      (prompt, inherit_input_method)
+      Lisp_Object prompt, inherit_input_method;
+ {
+   if (! NILP (prompt))
+     message_with_string ("%s", prompt, 0);
+   return read_filtered_event (1, 1, 0, ! NILP (inherit_input_method));
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("get-file-char", Fget_file_char, Sget_file_char, 0, 0, 0,
+        doc: /* Don't use this yourself.  */)
+      ()
+ {
+   register Lisp_Object val;
+   XSETINT (val, getc (instream));
+   return val;
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ /* Value is a version number of byte compiled code if the file
+    asswociated with file descriptor FD is a compiled Lisp file that's
+    safe to load.  Only files compiled with Emacs are safe to load.
+    Files compiled with XEmacs can lead to a crash in Fbyte_code
+    because of an incompatible change in the byte compiler.  */
+ 
+ static int
+ safe_to_load_p (fd)
+      int fd;
+ {
+   char buf[512];
+   int nbytes, i;
+   int safe_p = 1;
+   int version = 1;
+ 
+   /* Read the first few bytes from the file, and look for a line
+      specifying the byte compiler version used.  */
+   nbytes = emacs_read (fd, buf, sizeof buf - 1);
+   if (nbytes > 0)
+     {
+       buf[nbytes] = '\0';
+ 
+       /* Skip to the next newline, skipping over the initial `ELC'
+        with NUL bytes following it, but note the version.  */
+       for (i = 0; i < nbytes && buf[i] != '\n'; ++i)
+       if (i == 4)
+         version = buf[i];
+ 
+       if (i == nbytes
+         || fast_c_string_match_ignore_case (Vbytecomp_version_regexp,
+                                             buf + i) < 0)
+       safe_p = 0;
+     }
+   if (safe_p)
+     safe_p = version;
+ 
+   lseek (fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+   return safe_p;
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ /* Callback for record_unwind_protect.  Restore the old load list OLD,
+    after loading a file successfully.  */
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object
+ record_load_unwind (old)
+      Lisp_Object old;
+ {
+   return Vloads_in_progress = old;
+ }
+ 
+ /* This handler function is used via internal_condition_case_1.  */
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object
+ load_error_handler (data)
+      Lisp_Object data;
+ {
+   return Qnil;
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("load", Fload, Sload, 1, 5, 0,
+        doc: /* Execute a file of Lisp code named FILE.
+ First try FILE with `.elc' appended, then try with `.el',
+  then try FILE unmodified (the exact suffixes are determined by
+ `load-suffixes').  Environment variable references in FILE
+  are replaced with their values by calling `substitute-in-file-name'.
+ This function searches the directories in `load-path'.
+ If optional second arg NOERROR is non-nil,
+  report no error if FILE doesn't exist.
+ Print messages at start and end of loading unless
+  optional third arg NOMESSAGE is non-nil.
+ If optional fourth arg NOSUFFIX is non-nil, don't try adding
+  suffixes `.elc' or `.el' to the specified name FILE.
+ If optional fifth arg MUST-SUFFIX is non-nil, insist on
+  the suffix `.elc' or `.el'; don't accept just FILE unless
+  it ends in one of those suffixes or includes a directory name.
+ Return t if file exists.  */)
+      (file, noerror, nomessage, nosuffix, must_suffix)
+      Lisp_Object file, noerror, nomessage, nosuffix, must_suffix;
+ {
+   register FILE *stream;
+   register int fd = -1;
+   register Lisp_Object lispstream;
+   int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
+   Lisp_Object temp;
+   struct gcpro gcpro1;
+   Lisp_Object found, efound;
+   /* 1 means we printed the ".el is newer" message.  */
+   int newer = 0;
+   /* 1 means we are loading a compiled file.  */
+   int compiled = 0;
+   Lisp_Object handler;
+   int safe_p = 1;
+   char *fmode = "r";
+   int version;
+ 
+ #ifdef DOS_NT
+   fmode = "rt";
+ #endif /* DOS_NT */
+ 
+   CHECK_STRING (file);
+ 
+   /* If file name is magic, call the handler.  */
+   /* This shouldn't be necessary any more now that `openp' handles it right.
+     handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (file, Qload);
+     if (!NILP (handler))
+       return call5 (handler, Qload, file, noerror, nomessage, nosuffix); */
+ 
+   /* Do this after the handler to avoid
+      the need to gcpro noerror, nomessage and nosuffix.
+      (Below here, we care only whether they are nil or not.)
+      The presence of this call is the result of a historical accident:
+      it used to be in every file-operations and when it got removed
+      everywhere, it accidentally stayed here.  Since then, enough people
+      supposedly have things like (load "$PROJECT/foo.el") in their .emacs
+      that it seemed risky to remove.  */
+   if (! NILP (noerror))
+     {
+       file = internal_condition_case_1 (Fsubstitute_in_file_name, file,
+                                       Qt, load_error_handler);
+       if (NILP (file))
+       return Qnil;
+     }
+   else
+     file = Fsubstitute_in_file_name (file);
+ 
+ 
+   /* Avoid weird lossage with null string as arg,
+      since it would try to load a directory as a Lisp file */
+   if (SCHARS (file) > 0)
+     {
+       int size = SBYTES (file);
+       Lisp_Object tmp[2];
+ 
+       GCPRO1 (file);
+ 
+       if (! NILP (must_suffix))
+       {
+         /* Don't insist on adding a suffix if FILE already ends with one.  */
+         if (size > 3
+             && !strcmp (SDATA (file) + size - 3, ".el"))
+           must_suffix = Qnil;
+         else if (size > 4
+                  && !strcmp (SDATA (file) + size - 4, ".elc"))
+           must_suffix = Qnil;
+         /* Don't insist on adding a suffix
+            if the argument includes a directory name.  */
+         else if (! NILP (Ffile_name_directory (file)))
+           must_suffix = Qnil;
+       }
+ 
+       fd = openp (Vload_path, file,
+                 (!NILP (nosuffix) ? Qnil
+                  : !NILP (must_suffix) ? Vload_suffixes
+                  : Fappend (2, (tmp[0] = Vload_suffixes,
+                                 tmp[1] = default_suffixes,
+                                 tmp))),
+                 &found, Qnil);
+       UNGCPRO;
+     }
+ 
+   if (fd == -1)
+     {
+       if (NILP (noerror))
+       Fsignal (Qfile_error, Fcons (build_string ("Cannot open load file"),
+                                    Fcons (file, Qnil)));
+       else
+       return Qnil;
+     }
+ 
+   /* Tell startup.el whether or not we found the user's init file.  */
+   if (EQ (Qt, Vuser_init_file))
+     Vuser_init_file = found;
+ 
+   /* If FD is -2, that means openp found a magic file.  */
+   if (fd == -2)
+     {
+       if (NILP (Fequal (found, file)))
+       /* If FOUND is a different file name from FILE,
+          find its handler even if we have already inhibited
+          the `load' operation on FILE.  */
+       handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
+       else
+       handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qload);
+       if (! NILP (handler))
+       return call5 (handler, Qload, found, noerror, nomessage, Qt);
+     }
+ 
+   /* Check if we're stuck in a recursive load cycle.
+ 
+      2000-09-21: It's not possible to just check for the file loaded
+      being a member of Vloads_in_progress.  This fails because of the
+      way the byte compiler currently works; `provide's are not
+      evaluted, see font-lock.el/jit-lock.el as an example.  This
+      leads to a certain amount of ``normal'' recursion.
+ 
+      Also, just loading a file recursively is not always an error in
+      the general case; the second load may do something different.  */
+   {
+     int count = 0;
+     Lisp_Object tem;
+     for (tem = Vloads_in_progress; CONSP (tem); tem = XCDR (tem))
+       if (!NILP (Fequal (found, XCAR (tem))))
+       count++;
+     if (count > 3)
+       Fsignal (Qerror, Fcons (build_string ("Recursive load"),
+                             Fcons (found, Vloads_in_progress)));
+     record_unwind_protect (record_load_unwind, Vloads_in_progress);
+     Vloads_in_progress = Fcons (found, Vloads_in_progress);
+   }
+ 
+   version = -1;
+   if (!bcmp (SDATA (found) + SBYTES (found) - 4,
+            ".elc", 4)
+       || (version = safe_to_load_p (fd)) > 0)
+     /* Load .elc files directly, but not when they are
+        remote and have no handler!  */
+     {
+       if (fd != -2)
+       {
+         struct stat s1, s2;
+         int result;
+ 
+         if (version < 0
+             && ! (version = safe_to_load_p (fd)))
+           {
+             safe_p = 0;
+             if (!load_dangerous_libraries)
+               {
+                 if (fd >= 0)
+                   emacs_close (fd);
+                 error ("File `%s' was not compiled in Emacs",
+                        SDATA (found));
+               }
+             else if (!NILP (nomessage))
+               message_with_string ("File `%s' not compiled in Emacs", found, 
1);
+           }
+ 
+         compiled = 1;
+ 
+         GCPRO1 (efound);
+         efound = ENCODE_FILE (found);
+ 
+ #ifdef DOS_NT
+         fmode = "rb";
+ #endif /* DOS_NT */
+         stat ((char *)SDATA (efound), &s1);
+         SSET (efound, SBYTES (efound) - 1, 0);
+         result = stat ((char *)SDATA (efound), &s2);
+         SSET (efound, SBYTES (efound) - 1, 'c');
+         UNGCPRO;
+ 
+         if (result >= 0 && (unsigned) s1.st_mtime < (unsigned) s2.st_mtime)
+           {
+             /* Make the progress messages mention that source is newer.  */
+             newer = 1;
+ 
+             /* If we won't print another message, mention this anyway.  */
+             if (!NILP (nomessage))
+               {
+                 Lisp_Object file;
+                 file = Fsubstring (found, make_number (0), make_number (-1));
+                 message_with_string ("Source file `%s' newer than 
byte-compiled file",
+                                      file, 1);
+               }
+           }
+       }
+     }
+   else
+     {
+       /* We are loading a source file (*.el).  */
+       if (!NILP (Vload_source_file_function))
+       {
+         Lisp_Object val;
+ 
+         if (fd >= 0)
+           emacs_close (fd);
+         val = call4 (Vload_source_file_function, found, file,
+                      NILP (noerror) ? Qnil : Qt,
+                      NILP (nomessage) ? Qnil : Qt);
+         return unbind_to (count, val);
+       }
+     }
+ 
+ #ifdef WINDOWSNT
+   emacs_close (fd);
+   GCPRO1 (efound);
+   efound = ENCODE_FILE (found);
+   stream = fopen ((char *) SDATA (efound), fmode);
+   UNGCPRO;
+ #else  /* not WINDOWSNT */
+   stream = fdopen (fd, fmode);
+ #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
+   if (stream == 0)
+     {
+       emacs_close (fd);
+       error ("Failure to create stdio stream for %s", SDATA (file));
+     }
+ 
+   if (! NILP (Vpurify_flag))
+     Vpreloaded_file_list = Fcons (file, Vpreloaded_file_list);
+ 
+   if (NILP (nomessage))
+     {
+       if (!safe_p)
+       message_with_string ("Loading %s (compiled; note unsafe, not compiled 
in Emacs)...",
+                file, 1);
+       else if (!compiled)
+       message_with_string ("Loading %s (source)...", file, 1);
+       else if (newer)
+       message_with_string ("Loading %s (compiled; note, source file is 
newer)...",
+                file, 1);
+       else /* The typical case; compiled file newer than source file.  */
+       message_with_string ("Loading %s...", file, 1);
+     }
+ 
+   GCPRO1 (file);
+   lispstream = Fcons (Qnil, Qnil);
+   XSETCARFASTINT (lispstream, (EMACS_UINT)stream >> 16);
+   XSETCDRFASTINT (lispstream, (EMACS_UINT)stream & 0xffff);
+   record_unwind_protect (load_unwind, lispstream);
+   record_unwind_protect (load_descriptor_unwind, load_descriptor_list);
+   specbind (Qload_file_name, found);
+   specbind (Qinhibit_file_name_operation, Qnil);
+   load_descriptor_list
+     = Fcons (make_number (fileno (stream)), load_descriptor_list);
+   load_in_progress++;
+   if (! version || version >= 22)
+     readevalloop (Qget_file_char, stream, file, Feval, 0, Qnil, Qnil);
+   else
+     {
+       /* We can't handle a file which was compiled with
+        byte-compile-dynamic by older version of Emacs.  */
+       specbind (Qload_force_doc_strings, Qt);
+       readevalloop (Qget_emacs_mule_file_char, stream, file, Feval, 0,
+                   Qnil, Qnil);
+     }
+   unbind_to (count, Qnil);
+ 
+   /* Run any load-hooks for this file.  */
+   temp = Fassoc (file, Vafter_load_alist);
+   if (!NILP (temp))
+     Fprogn (Fcdr (temp));
+   UNGCPRO;
+ 
+   if (saved_doc_string)
+     free (saved_doc_string);
+   saved_doc_string = 0;
+   saved_doc_string_size = 0;
+ 
+   if (prev_saved_doc_string)
+     xfree (prev_saved_doc_string);
+   prev_saved_doc_string = 0;
+   prev_saved_doc_string_size = 0;
+ 
+   if (!noninteractive && NILP (nomessage))
+     {
+       if (!safe_p)
+       message_with_string ("Loading %s (compiled; note unsafe, not compiled 
in Emacs)...done",
+                file, 1);
+       else if (!compiled)
+       message_with_string ("Loading %s (source)...done", file, 1);
+       else if (newer)
+       message_with_string ("Loading %s (compiled; note, source file is 
newer)...done",
+                file, 1);
+       else /* The typical case; compiled file newer than source file.  */
+       message_with_string ("Loading %s...done", file, 1);
+     }
+ 
+   if (!NILP (Fequal (build_string ("obsolete"),
+                    Ffile_name_nondirectory
+                    (Fdirectory_file_name (Ffile_name_directory (found))))))
+     message_with_string ("Package %s is obsolete", file, 1);
+ 
+   return Qt;
+ }
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object
+ load_unwind (stream)  /* used as unwind-protect function in load */
+      Lisp_Object stream;
+ {
+   fclose ((FILE *) (XFASTINT (XCAR (stream)) << 16
+                   | XFASTINT (XCDR (stream))));
+   if (--load_in_progress < 0) load_in_progress = 0;
+   return Qnil;
+ }
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object
+ load_descriptor_unwind (oldlist)
+      Lisp_Object oldlist;
+ {
+   load_descriptor_list = oldlist;
+   return Qnil;
+ }
+ 
+ /* Close all descriptors in use for Floads.
+    This is used when starting a subprocess.  */
+ 
+ void
+ close_load_descs ()
+ {
+ #ifndef WINDOWSNT
+   Lisp_Object tail;
+   for (tail = load_descriptor_list; !NILP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
+     emacs_close (XFASTINT (XCAR (tail)));
+ #endif
+ }
+ 
+ static int
+ complete_filename_p (pathname)
+      Lisp_Object pathname;
+ {
+   register const unsigned char *s = SDATA (pathname);
+   return (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (s[0])
+         || (SCHARS (pathname) > 2
+             && IS_DEVICE_SEP (s[1]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (s[2]))
+ #ifdef ALTOS
+         || *s == '@'
+ #endif
+ #ifdef VMS
+         || index (s, ':')
+ #endif /* VMS */
+         );
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("locate-file-internal", Flocate_file_internal, Slocate_file_internal, 
2, 4, 0,
+        doc: /* Search for FILENAME through PATH.
+ If SUFFIXES is non-nil, it should be a list of suffixes to append to
+ file name when searching.
+ If non-nil, PREDICATE is used instead of `file-readable-p'.
+ PREDICATE can also be an integer to pass to the access(2) function,
+ in which case file-name-handlers are ignored.  */)
+      (filename, path, suffixes, predicate)
+      Lisp_Object filename, path, suffixes, predicate;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object file;
+   int fd = openp (path, filename, suffixes, &file, predicate);
+   if (NILP (predicate) && fd > 0)
+     close (fd);
+   return file;
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ /* Search for a file whose name is STR, looking in directories
+    in the Lisp list PATH, and trying suffixes from SUFFIX.
+    On success, returns a file descriptor.  On failure, returns -1.
+ 
+    SUFFIXES is a list of strings containing possible suffixes.
+    The empty suffix is automatically added iff the list is empty.
+ 
+    PREDICATE non-nil means don't open the files,
+    just look for one that satisfies the predicate.  In this case,
+    returns 1 on success.  The predicate can be a lisp function or
+    an integer to pass to `access' (in which case file-name-handlers
+    are ignored).
+ 
+    If STOREPTR is nonzero, it points to a slot where the name of
+    the file actually found should be stored as a Lisp string.
+    nil is stored there on failure.
+ 
+    If the file we find is remote, return -2
+    but store the found remote file name in *STOREPTR.  */
+ 
+ int
+ openp (path, str, suffixes, storeptr, predicate)
+      Lisp_Object path, str;
+      Lisp_Object suffixes;
+      Lisp_Object *storeptr;
+      Lisp_Object predicate;
+ {
+   register int fd;
+   int fn_size = 100;
+   char buf[100];
+   register char *fn = buf;
+   int absolute = 0;
+   int want_size;
+   Lisp_Object filename;
+   struct stat st;
+   struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4, gcpro5, gcpro6;
+   Lisp_Object string, tail, encoded_fn;
+   int max_suffix_len = 0;
+ 
+   CHECK_STRING (str);
+ 
+   for (tail = suffixes; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
+     {
+       CHECK_STRING_CAR (tail);
+       max_suffix_len = max (max_suffix_len,
+                           SBYTES (XCAR (tail)));
+     }
+ 
+   string = filename = Qnil;
+   GCPRO6 (str, string, filename, path, suffixes, encoded_fn);
+ 
+   if (storeptr)
+     *storeptr = Qnil;
+ 
+   if (complete_filename_p (str))
+     absolute = 1;
+ 
+   for (; CONSP (path); path = XCDR (path))
+     {
+       filename = Fexpand_file_name (str, XCAR (path));
+       if (!complete_filename_p (filename))
+       /* If there are non-absolute elts in PATH (eg ".") */
+       /* Of course, this could conceivably lose if luser sets
+          default-directory to be something non-absolute... */
+       {
+         filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, current_buffer->directory);
+         if (!complete_filename_p (filename))
+           /* Give up on this path element! */
+           continue;
+       }
+ 
+       /* Calculate maximum size of any filename made from
+        this path element/specified file name and any possible suffix.  */
+       want_size = max_suffix_len + SBYTES (filename) + 1;
+       if (fn_size < want_size)
+       fn = (char *) alloca (fn_size = 100 + want_size);
+ 
+       /* Loop over suffixes.  */
+       for (tail = NILP (suffixes) ? default_suffixes : suffixes;
+          CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
+       {
+         int lsuffix = SBYTES (XCAR (tail));
+         Lisp_Object handler;
+         int exists;
+ 
+         /* Concatenate path element/specified name with the suffix.
+            If the directory starts with /:, remove that.  */
+         if (SCHARS (filename) > 2
+             && SREF (filename, 0) == '/'
+             && SREF (filename, 1) == ':')
+           {
+             strncpy (fn, SDATA (filename) + 2,
+                      SBYTES (filename) - 2);
+             fn[SBYTES (filename) - 2] = 0;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             strncpy (fn, SDATA (filename),
+                      SBYTES (filename));
+             fn[SBYTES (filename)] = 0;
+           }
+ 
+         if (lsuffix != 0)  /* Bug happens on CCI if lsuffix is 0.  */
+           strncat (fn, SDATA (XCAR (tail)), lsuffix);
+ 
+         /* Check that the file exists and is not a directory.  */
+         /* We used to only check for handlers on non-absolute file names:
+               if (absolute)
+                 handler = Qnil;
+               else
+                 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (filename, Qfile_exists_p);
+            It's not clear why that was the case and it breaks things like
+            (load "/bar.el") where the file is actually "/bar.el.gz".  */
+         string = build_string (fn);
+         handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (string, Qfile_exists_p);
+         if ((!NILP (handler) || !NILP (predicate)) && !NATNUMP (predicate))
+             {
+             if (NILP (predicate))
+               exists = !NILP (Ffile_readable_p (string));
+             else
+               exists = !NILP (call1 (predicate, string));
+             if (exists && !NILP (Ffile_directory_p (string)))
+               exists = 0;
+ 
+             if (exists)
+               {
+                 /* We succeeded; return this descriptor and filename.  */
+                 if (storeptr)
+                   *storeptr = string;
+                 UNGCPRO;
+                 return -2;
+               }
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             const char *pfn;
+ 
+             encoded_fn = ENCODE_FILE (string);
+             pfn = SDATA (encoded_fn);
+             exists = (stat (pfn, &st) >= 0
+                       && (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR);
+             if (exists)
+               {
+                 /* Check that we can access or open it.  */
+                 if (NATNUMP (predicate))
+                   fd = (access (pfn, XFASTINT (predicate)) == 0) ? 1 : -1;
+                 else
+                   fd = emacs_open (pfn, O_RDONLY, 0);
+ 
+                 if (fd >= 0)
+                   {
+                     /* We succeeded; return this descriptor and filename.  */
+                     if (storeptr)
+                       *storeptr = string;
+                     UNGCPRO;
+                     return fd;
+                   }
+               }
+           }
+       }
+       if (absolute)
+       break;
+     }
+ 
+   UNGCPRO;
+   return -1;
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ /* Merge the list we've accumulated of globals from the current input source
+    into the load_history variable.  The details depend on whether
+    the source has an associated file name or not. */
+ 
+ static void
+ build_load_history (stream, source)
+      FILE *stream;
+      Lisp_Object source;
+ {
+   register Lisp_Object tail, prev, newelt;
+   register Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
+   register int foundit, loading;
+ 
+   loading = stream || !NARROWED;
+ 
+   tail = Vload_history;
+   prev = Qnil;
+   foundit = 0;
+   while (CONSP (tail))
+     {
+       tem = XCAR (tail);
+ 
+       /* Find the feature's previous assoc list... */
+       if (!NILP (Fequal (source, Fcar (tem))))
+       {
+         foundit = 1;
+ 
+         /*  If we're loading, remove it. */
+         if (loading)
+           {
+             if (NILP (prev))
+               Vload_history = XCDR (tail);
+             else
+               Fsetcdr (prev, XCDR (tail));
+           }
+ 
+         /*  Otherwise, cons on new symbols that are not already members.  */
+         else
+           {
+             tem2 = Vcurrent_load_list;
+ 
+             while (CONSP (tem2))
+               {
+                 newelt = XCAR (tem2);
+ 
+                 if (NILP (Fmember (newelt, tem)))
+                   Fsetcar (tail, Fcons (XCAR (tem),
+                                         Fcons (newelt, XCDR (tem))));
+ 
+                 tem2 = XCDR (tem2);
+                 QUIT;
+               }
+           }
+       }
+       else
+       prev = tail;
+       tail = XCDR (tail);
+       QUIT;
+     }
+ 
+   /* If we're loading, cons the new assoc onto the front of load-history,
+      the most-recently-loaded position.  Also do this if we didn't find
+      an existing member for the current source.  */
+   if (loading || !foundit)
+     Vload_history = Fcons (Fnreverse (Vcurrent_load_list),
+                          Vload_history);
+ }
+ 
+ Lisp_Object
+ unreadpure (junk) /* Used as unwind-protect function in readevalloop */
+      Lisp_Object junk;
+ {
+   read_pure = 0;
+   return Qnil;
+ }
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object
+ readevalloop_1 (old)
+      Lisp_Object old;
+ {
+   load_convert_to_unibyte = ! NILP (old);
+   return Qnil;
+ }
+ 
+ /* Signal an `end-of-file' error, if possible with file name
+    information.  */
+ 
+ static void
+ end_of_file_error ()
+ {
+   Lisp_Object data;
+ 
+   if (STRINGP (Vload_file_name))
+     data = Fcons (Vload_file_name, Qnil);
+   else
+     data = Qnil;
+ 
+   Fsignal (Qend_of_file, data);
+ }
+ 
+ /* UNIBYTE specifies how to set load_convert_to_unibyte
+    for this invocation.
+    READFUN, if non-nil, is used instead of `read'.  */
+ 
+ static void
+ readevalloop (readcharfun, stream, sourcename, evalfun, printflag, unibyte, 
readfun)
+      Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+      FILE *stream;
+      Lisp_Object sourcename;
+      Lisp_Object (*evalfun) ();
+      int printflag;
+      Lisp_Object unibyte, readfun;
+ {
+   register int c;
+   register Lisp_Object val;
+   int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
+   struct gcpro gcpro1;
+   struct buffer *b = 0;
+   int continue_reading_p;
+ 
+   if (BUFFERP (readcharfun))
+     b = XBUFFER (readcharfun);
+   else if (MARKERP (readcharfun))
+     b = XMARKER (readcharfun)->buffer;
+ 
+   specbind (Qstandard_input, readcharfun);
+   specbind (Qcurrent_load_list, Qnil);
+   record_unwind_protect (readevalloop_1, load_convert_to_unibyte ? Qt : Qnil);
+   load_convert_to_unibyte = !NILP (unibyte);
+ 
+   GCPRO1 (sourcename);
+ 
+   LOADHIST_ATTACH (sourcename);
+ 
+   continue_reading_p = 1;
+   while (continue_reading_p)
+     {
+       if (b != 0 && NILP (b->name))
+       error ("Reading from killed buffer");
+ 
+       instream = stream;
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c == ';')
+       {
+         while ((c = READCHAR) != '\n' && c != -1);
+         continue;
+       }
+       if (c < 0) break;
+ 
+       /* Ignore whitespace here, so we can detect eof.  */
+       if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\f' || c == '\r')
+       continue;
+ 
+       if (!NILP (Vpurify_flag) && c == '(')
+       {
+         int count1 = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
+         record_unwind_protect (unreadpure, Qnil);
+         val = read_list (-1, readcharfun);
+         unbind_to (count1, Qnil);
+       }
+       else
+       {
+         UNREAD (c);
+         read_objects = Qnil;
+         if (!NILP (readfun))
+           {
+             val = call1 (readfun, readcharfun);
+ 
+             /* If READCHARFUN has set point to ZV, we should
+                stop reading, even if the form read sets point
+                to a different value when evaluated.  */
+             if (BUFFERP (readcharfun))
+               {
+                 struct buffer *b = XBUFFER (readcharfun);
+                 if (BUF_PT (b) == BUF_ZV (b))
+                   continue_reading_p = 0;
+               }
+           }
+         else if (! NILP (Vload_read_function))
+           val = call1 (Vload_read_function, readcharfun);
+         else
+           val = read_internal_start (readcharfun, Qnil, Qnil);
+       }
+ 
+       val = (*evalfun) (val);
+ 
+       if (printflag)
+       {
+         Vvalues = Fcons (val, Vvalues);
+         if (EQ (Vstandard_output, Qt))
+           Fprin1 (val, Qnil);
+         else
+           Fprint (val, Qnil);
+       }
+     }
+ 
+   build_load_history (stream, sourcename);
+   UNGCPRO;
+ 
+   unbind_to (count, Qnil);
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("eval-buffer", Feval_buffer, Seval_buffer, 0, 5, "",
+        doc: /* Execute the current buffer as Lisp code.
+ Programs can pass two arguments, BUFFER and PRINTFLAG.
+ BUFFER is the buffer to evaluate (nil means use current buffer).
+ PRINTFLAG controls printing of output:
+ nil means discard it; anything else is stream for print.
+ 
+ If the optional third argument FILENAME is non-nil,
+ it specifies the file name to use for `load-history'.
+ The optional fourth argument UNIBYTE specifies `load-convert-to-unibyte'
+ for this invocation.
+ 
+ The optional fifth argument DO-ALLOW-PRINT, if non-nil, specifies that
+ `print' and related functions should work normally even if PRINTFLAG is nil.
+ 
+ This function preserves the position of point.  */)
+      (buffer, printflag, filename, unibyte, do_allow_print)
+      Lisp_Object buffer, printflag, filename, unibyte, do_allow_print;
+ {
+   int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
+   Lisp_Object tem, buf;
+ 
+   if (NILP (buffer))
+     buf = Fcurrent_buffer ();
+   else
+     buf = Fget_buffer (buffer);
+   if (NILP (buf))
+     error ("No such buffer");
+ 
+   if (NILP (printflag) && NILP (do_allow_print))
+     tem = Qsymbolp;
+   else
+     tem = printflag;
+ 
+   if (NILP (filename))
+     filename = XBUFFER (buf)->filename;
+ 
+   specbind (Qstandard_output, tem);
+   record_unwind_protect (save_excursion_restore, save_excursion_save ());
+   BUF_SET_PT (XBUFFER (buf), BUF_BEGV (XBUFFER (buf)));
+   readevalloop (buf, 0, filename, Feval, !NILP (printflag), unibyte, Qnil);
+   unbind_to (count, Qnil);
+ 
+   return Qnil;
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("eval-region", Feval_region, Seval_region, 2, 4, "r",
+        doc: /* Execute the region as Lisp code.
+ When called from programs, expects two arguments,
+ giving starting and ending indices in the current buffer
+ of the text to be executed.
+ Programs can pass third argument PRINTFLAG which controls output:
+ nil means discard it; anything else is stream for printing it.
+ Also the fourth argument READ-FUNCTION, if non-nil, is used
+ instead of `read' to read each expression.  It gets one argument
+ which is the input stream for reading characters.
+ 
+ This function does not move point.  */)
+      (start, end, printflag, read_function)
+      Lisp_Object start, end, printflag, read_function;
+ {
+   int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
+   Lisp_Object tem, cbuf;
+ 
+   cbuf = Fcurrent_buffer ();
+ 
+   if (NILP (printflag))
+     tem = Qsymbolp;
+   else
+     tem = printflag;
+   specbind (Qstandard_output, tem);
+ 
+   if (NILP (printflag))
+     record_unwind_protect (save_excursion_restore, save_excursion_save ());
+   record_unwind_protect (save_restriction_restore, save_restriction_save ());
+ 
+   /* This both uses start and checks its type.  */
+   Fgoto_char (start);
+   Fnarrow_to_region (make_number (BEGV), end);
+   readevalloop (cbuf, 0, XBUFFER (cbuf)->filename, Feval,
+               !NILP (printflag), Qnil, read_function);
+ 
+   return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ DEFUN ("read", Fread, Sread, 0, 1, 0,
+        doc: /* Read one Lisp expression as text from STREAM, return as Lisp 
object.
+ If STREAM is nil, use the value of `standard-input' (which see).
+ STREAM or the value of `standard-input' may be:
+  a buffer (read from point and advance it)
+  a marker (read from where it points and advance it)
+  a function (call it with no arguments for each character,
+      call it with a char as argument to push a char back)
+  a string (takes text from string, starting at the beginning)
+  t (read text line using minibuffer and use it, or read from
+     standard input in batch mode).  */)
+      (stream)
+      Lisp_Object stream;
+ {
+   if (NILP (stream))
+     stream = Vstandard_input;
+   if (EQ (stream, Qt))
+     stream = Qread_char;
+   if (EQ (stream, Qread_char))
+     return Fread_minibuffer (build_string ("Lisp expression: "), Qnil);
+ 
+   return read_internal_start (stream, Qnil, Qnil);
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("read-from-string", Fread_from_string, Sread_from_string, 1, 3, 0,
+        doc: /* Read one Lisp expression which is represented as text by 
STRING.
+ Returns a cons: (OBJECT-READ . FINAL-STRING-INDEX).
+ START and END optionally delimit a substring of STRING from which to read;
+  they default to 0 and (length STRING) respectively.  */)
+      (string, start, end)
+      Lisp_Object string, start, end;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object ret;
+   CHECK_STRING (string);
+   /* read_internal_start sets read_from_string_index. */
+   ret = read_internal_start (string, start, end);
+   return Fcons (ret, make_number (read_from_string_index));
+ }
+ 
+ /* Function to set up the global context we need in toplevel read
+    calls. */
+ static Lisp_Object
+ read_internal_start (stream, start, end)
+      Lisp_Object stream;
+      Lisp_Object start; /* Only used when stream is a string. */
+      Lisp_Object end; /* Only used when stream is a string. */
+ {
+   Lisp_Object retval;
+ 
+   readchar_count = 0;
+   new_backquote_flag = 0;
+   read_objects = Qnil;
+   if (EQ (Vread_with_symbol_positions, Qt)
+       || EQ (Vread_with_symbol_positions, stream))
+     Vread_symbol_positions_list = Qnil;
+ 
+   if (STRINGP (stream)
+       || ((CONSP (stream) && STRINGP (XCAR (stream)))))
+     {
+       int startval, endval;
+       Lisp_Object string;
+ 
+       if (STRINGP (stream))
+       string = stream;
+       else
+       string = XCAR (stream);
+ 
+       if (NILP (end))
+       endval = SCHARS (string);
+       else
+       {
+         CHECK_NUMBER (end);
+         endval = XINT (end);
+         if (endval < 0 || endval > SCHARS (string))
+           args_out_of_range (string, end);
+       }
+ 
+       if (NILP (start))
+       startval = 0;
+       else
+       {
+         CHECK_NUMBER (start);
+         startval = XINT (start);
+         if (startval < 0 || startval > endval)
+           args_out_of_range (string, start);
+       }
+       read_from_string_index = startval;
+       read_from_string_index_byte = string_char_to_byte (string, startval);
+       read_from_string_limit = endval;
+     }
+ 
+   retval = read0 (stream);
+   if (EQ (Vread_with_symbol_positions, Qt)
+       || EQ (Vread_with_symbol_positions, stream))
+     Vread_symbol_positions_list = Fnreverse (Vread_symbol_positions_list);
+   return retval;
+ }
+ 
+ /* Use this for recursive reads, in contexts where internal tokens
+    are not allowed. */
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object
+ read0 (readcharfun)
+      Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+ {
+   register Lisp_Object val;
+   int c;
+ 
+   val = read1 (readcharfun, &c, 0);
+   if (c)
+     Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax, Fcons (Fmake_string (make_number (1),
+                                                       make_number (c)),
+                                         Qnil));
+ 
+   return val;
+ }
+ 
+ static int read_buffer_size;
+ static char *read_buffer;
+ 
+ /* Read a \-escape sequence, assuming we already read the `\'.
+    If the escape sequence forces unibyte, return eight-bit char.  */
+ 
+ static int
+ read_escape (readcharfun, stringp)
+      Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+      int stringp;
+ {
+   register int c = READCHAR;
+ 
+   switch (c)
+     {
+     case -1:
+       end_of_file_error ();
+ 
+     case 'a':
+       return '\007';
+     case 'b':
+       return '\b';
+     case 'd':
+       return 0177;
+     case 'e':
+       return 033;
+     case 'f':
+       return '\f';
+     case 'n':
+       return '\n';
+     case 'r':
+       return '\r';
+     case 't':
+       return '\t';
+     case 'v':
+       return '\v';
+     case '\n':
+       return -1;
+     case ' ':
+       if (stringp)
+       return -1;
+       return ' ';
+ 
+     case 'M':
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c != '-')
+       error ("Invalid escape character syntax");
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c == '\\')
+       c = read_escape (readcharfun, 0);
+       return c | meta_modifier;
+ 
+     case 'S':
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c != '-')
+       error ("Invalid escape character syntax");
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c == '\\')
+       c = read_escape (readcharfun, 0);
+       return c | shift_modifier;
+ 
+     case 'H':
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c != '-')
+       error ("Invalid escape character syntax");
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c == '\\')
+       c = read_escape (readcharfun, 0);
+       return c | hyper_modifier;
+ 
+     case 'A':
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c != '-')
+       error ("Invalid escape character syntax");
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c == '\\')
+       c = read_escape (readcharfun, 0);
+       return c | alt_modifier;
+ 
+     case 's':
+       if (stringp)
+       return ' ';
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c != '-') {
+       UNREAD (c);
+       return ' ';
+       }
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c == '\\')
+       c = read_escape (readcharfun, 0);
+       return c | super_modifier;
+ 
+     case 'C':
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c != '-')
+       error ("Invalid escape character syntax");
+     case '^':
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c == '\\')
+       c = read_escape (readcharfun, 0);
+       if ((c & ~CHAR_MODIFIER_MASK) == '?')
+       return 0177 | (c & CHAR_MODIFIER_MASK);
+       else if (! SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P ((c & ~CHAR_MODIFIER_MASK)))
+       return c | ctrl_modifier;
+       /* ASCII control chars are made from letters (both cases),
+        as well as the non-letters within 0100...0137.  */
+       else if ((c & 0137) >= 0101 && (c & 0137) <= 0132)
+       return (c & (037 | ~0177));
+       else if ((c & 0177) >= 0100 && (c & 0177) <= 0137)
+       return (c & (037 | ~0177));
+       else
+       return c | ctrl_modifier;
+ 
+     case '0':
+     case '1':
+     case '2':
+     case '3':
+     case '4':
+     case '5':
+     case '6':
+     case '7':
+       /* An octal escape, as in ANSI C.  */
+       {
+       register int i = c - '0';
+       register int count = 0;
+       while (++count < 3)
+         {
+           if ((c = READCHAR) >= '0' && c <= '7')
+             {
+               i *= 8;
+               i += c - '0';
+             }
+           else
+             {
+               UNREAD (c);
+               break;
+             }
+         }
+ 
+       if (i >= 0x80 && i < 0x100)
+         i = BYTE8_TO_CHAR (i);
+       return i;
+       }
+ 
+     case 'x':
+       /* A hex escape, as in ANSI C.  */
+       {
+       int i = 0;
+       int count = 0;
+       while (1)
+         {
+           c = READCHAR;
+           if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+             {
+               i *= 16;
+               i += c - '0';
+             }
+           else if ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+                    || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F'))
+             {
+               i *= 16;
+               if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+                 i += c - 'a' + 10;
+               else
+                 i += c - 'A' + 10;
+             }
+           else
+             {
+               UNREAD (c);
+               break;
+             }
+           count++;
+         }
+ 
+       if (count < 3 && i >= 0x80)
+         return BYTE8_TO_CHAR (i);
+       return i;
+       }
+ 
+     default:
+       return c;
+     }
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ /* Read an integer in radix RADIX using READCHARFUN to read
+    characters.  RADIX must be in the interval [2..36]; if it isn't, a
+    read error is signaled .  Value is the integer read.  Signals an
+    error if encountering invalid read syntax or if RADIX is out of
+    range.  */
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object
+ read_integer (readcharfun, radix)
+      Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+      int radix;
+ {
+   int ndigits = 0, invalid_p, c, sign = 0;
+   EMACS_INT number = 0;
+ 
+   if (radix < 2 || radix > 36)
+     invalid_p = 1;
+   else
+     {
+       number = ndigits = invalid_p = 0;
+       sign = 1;
+ 
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c == '-')
+       {
+         c = READCHAR;
+         sign = -1;
+       }
+       else if (c == '+')
+       c = READCHAR;
+ 
+       while (c >= 0)
+       {
+         int digit;
+ 
+         if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+           digit = c - '0';
+         else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+           digit = c - 'a' + 10;
+         else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
+           digit = c - 'A' + 10;
+         else
+           {
+             UNREAD (c);
+             break;
+           }
+ 
+         if (digit < 0 || digit >= radix)
+           invalid_p = 1;
+ 
+         number = radix * number + digit;
+         ++ndigits;
+         c = READCHAR;
+       }
+     }
+ 
+   if (ndigits == 0 || invalid_p)
+     {
+       char buf[50];
+       sprintf (buf, "integer, radix %d", radix);
+       Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax, Fcons (build_string (buf), Qnil));
+     }
+ 
+   return make_number (sign * number);
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ /* If the next token is ')' or ']' or '.', we store that character
+    in *PCH and the return value is not interesting.  Else, we store
+    zero in *PCH and we read and return one lisp object.
+ 
+    FIRST_IN_LIST is nonzero if this is the first element of a list.  */
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object
+ read1 (readcharfun, pch, first_in_list)
+      register Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+      int *pch;
+      int first_in_list;
+ {
+   register int c;
+   int uninterned_symbol = 0;
+ 
+   *pch = 0;
+   load_each_byte = 0;
+ 
+  retry:
+ 
+   c = READCHAR;
+   if (c < 0)
+     end_of_file_error ();
+ 
+   switch (c)
+     {
+     case '(':
+       return read_list (0, readcharfun);
+ 
+     case '[':
+       return read_vector (readcharfun, 0);
+ 
+     case ')':
+     case ']':
+       {
+       *pch = c;
+       return Qnil;
+       }
+ 
+     case '#':
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c == '^')
+       {
+         c = READCHAR;
+         if (c == '[')
+           {
+             Lisp_Object tmp;
+             tmp = read_vector (readcharfun, 0);
+             if (XVECTOR (tmp)->size != VECSIZE (struct Lisp_Char_Table))
+               error ("Invalid size char-table");
+             XSETCHAR_TABLE (tmp, XCHAR_TABLE (tmp));
+             return tmp;
+           }
+         else if (c == '^')
+           {
+             c = READCHAR;
+             if (c == '[')
+               {
+                 Lisp_Object tmp;
+                 int depth, size;
+ 
+                 tmp = read_vector (readcharfun, 0);
+                 if (!INTEGERP (AREF (tmp, 0)))
+                   error ("Invalid depth in char-table");
+                 depth = XINT (AREF (tmp, 0));
+                 if (depth < 1 || depth > 3)
+                   error ("Invalid depth in char-table");
+                 size = XVECTOR (tmp)->size + 2;
+                 if (chartab_size [depth] != size)
+                   error ("Invalid size char-table");
+                 XSETSUB_CHAR_TABLE (tmp, XSUB_CHAR_TABLE (tmp));
+                 return tmp;
+               }
+             Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax,
+                      Fcons (make_string ("#^^", 3), Qnil));
+           }
+         Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax, Fcons (make_string ("#^", 2), Qnil));
+       }
+       if (c == '&')
+       {
+         Lisp_Object length;
+         length = read1 (readcharfun, pch, first_in_list);
+         c = READCHAR;
+         if (c == '"')
+           {
+             Lisp_Object tmp, val;
+             int size_in_chars = ((XFASTINT (length) + BITS_PER_CHAR - 1)
+                                  / BITS_PER_CHAR);
+ 
+             UNREAD (c);
+             tmp = read1 (readcharfun, pch, first_in_list);
+             if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (tmp)
+                 || (size_in_chars != SCHARS (tmp)
+                     /* We used to print 1 char too many
+                        when the number of bits was a multiple of 8.
+                        Accept such input in case it came from an old
+                        version.  */
+                     && ! (XFASTINT (length)
+                           == (SCHARS (tmp) - 1) * BITS_PER_CHAR)))
+               Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax,
+                        Fcons (make_string ("#&...", 5), Qnil));
+ 
+             val = Fmake_bool_vector (length, Qnil);
+             bcopy (SDATA (tmp), XBOOL_VECTOR (val)->data,
+                    size_in_chars);
+             /* Clear the extraneous bits in the last byte.  */
+             if (XINT (length) != size_in_chars * BITS_PER_CHAR)
+               XBOOL_VECTOR (val)->data[size_in_chars - 1]
+                 &= (1 << (XINT (length) % BITS_PER_CHAR)) - 1;
+             return val;
+           }
+         Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax, Fcons (make_string ("#&...", 5),
+                                               Qnil));
+       }
+       if (c == '[')
+       {
+         /* Accept compiled functions at read-time so that we don't have to
+            build them using function calls.  */
+         Lisp_Object tmp;
+         tmp = read_vector (readcharfun, 1);
+         return Fmake_byte_code (XVECTOR (tmp)->size,
+                                 XVECTOR (tmp)->contents);
+       }
+       if (c == '(')
+       {
+         Lisp_Object tmp;
+         struct gcpro gcpro1;
+         int ch;
+ 
+         /* Read the string itself.  */
+         tmp = read1 (readcharfun, &ch, 0);
+         if (ch != 0 || !STRINGP (tmp))
+           Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax, Fcons (make_string ("#", 1), Qnil));
+         GCPRO1 (tmp);
+         /* Read the intervals and their properties.  */
+         while (1)
+           {
+             Lisp_Object beg, end, plist;
+ 
+             beg = read1 (readcharfun, &ch, 0);
+             end = plist = Qnil;
+             if (ch == ')')
+               break;
+             if (ch == 0)
+               end = read1 (readcharfun, &ch, 0);
+             if (ch == 0)
+               plist = read1 (readcharfun, &ch, 0);
+             if (ch)
+               Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax,
+                        Fcons (build_string ("invalid string property list"),
+                               Qnil));
+             Fset_text_properties (beg, end, plist, tmp);
+           }
+         UNGCPRO;
+         return tmp;
+       }
+ 
+       /* address@hidden is used to skip NUMBER following characters.
+        That's used in .elc files to skip over doc strings
+        and function definitions.  */
+       if (c == '@')
+       {
+         int i, nskip = 0;
+ 
+         load_each_byte = 1;
+         /* Read a decimal integer.  */
+         while ((c = READCHAR) >= 0
+                && c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+           {
+             nskip *= 10;
+             nskip += c - '0';
+           }
+         if (c >= 0)
+           UNREAD (c);
+ 
+         if (load_force_doc_strings
+             && (EQ (readcharfun, Qget_file_char)
+                 || EQ (readcharfun, Qget_emacs_mule_file_char)))
+           {
+             /* If we are supposed to force doc strings into core right now,
+                record the last string that we skipped,
+                and record where in the file it comes from.  */
+ 
+             /* But first exchange saved_doc_string
+                with prev_saved_doc_string, so we save two strings.  */
+             {
+               char *temp = saved_doc_string;
+               int temp_size = saved_doc_string_size;
+               file_offset temp_pos = saved_doc_string_position;
+               int temp_len = saved_doc_string_length;
+ 
+               saved_doc_string = prev_saved_doc_string;
+               saved_doc_string_size = prev_saved_doc_string_size;
+               saved_doc_string_position = prev_saved_doc_string_position;
+               saved_doc_string_length = prev_saved_doc_string_length;
+ 
+               prev_saved_doc_string = temp;
+               prev_saved_doc_string_size = temp_size;
+               prev_saved_doc_string_position = temp_pos;
+               prev_saved_doc_string_length = temp_len;
+             }
+ 
+             if (saved_doc_string_size == 0)
+               {
+                 saved_doc_string_size = nskip + 100;
+                 saved_doc_string = (char *) xmalloc (saved_doc_string_size);
+               }
+             if (nskip > saved_doc_string_size)
+               {
+                 saved_doc_string_size = nskip + 100;
+                 saved_doc_string = (char *) xrealloc (saved_doc_string,
+                                                       saved_doc_string_size);
+               }
+ 
+             saved_doc_string_position = file_tell (instream);
+ 
+             /* Copy that many characters into saved_doc_string.  */
+             for (i = 0; i < nskip && c >= 0; i++)
+               saved_doc_string[i] = c = READCHAR;
+ 
+             saved_doc_string_length = i;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             /* Skip that many characters.  */
+             for (i = 0; i < nskip && c >= 0; i++)
+               c = READCHAR;
+           }
+ 
+         load_each_byte = 0;
+         goto retry;
+       }
+       if (c == '!')
+       {
+         /* #! appears at the beginning of an executable file.
+            Skip the first line.  */
+         while (c != '\n' && c >= 0)
+           c = READCHAR;
+         goto retry;
+       }
+       if (c == '$')
+       return Vload_file_name;
+       if (c == '\'')
+       return Fcons (Qfunction, Fcons (read0 (readcharfun), Qnil));
+       /* #:foo is the uninterned symbol named foo.  */
+       if (c == ':')
+       {
+         uninterned_symbol = 1;
+         c = READCHAR;
+         goto default_label;
+       }
+       /* Reader forms that can reuse previously read objects.  */
+       if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+       {
+         int n = 0;
+         Lisp_Object tem;
+ 
+         /* Read a non-negative integer.  */
+         while (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+           {
+             n *= 10;
+             n += c - '0';
+             c = READCHAR;
+           }
+         /* #n=object returns object, but associates it with n for #n#.  */
+         if (c == '=')
+           {
+             /* Make a placeholder for #n# to use temporarily */
+             Lisp_Object placeholder;
+             Lisp_Object cell;
+ 
+             placeholder = Fcons(Qnil, Qnil);
+             cell = Fcons (make_number (n), placeholder);
+             read_objects = Fcons (cell, read_objects);
+ 
+             /* Read the object itself. */
+             tem = read0 (readcharfun);
+ 
+             /* Now put it everywhere the placeholder was... */
+             substitute_object_in_subtree (tem, placeholder);
+ 
+             /* ...and #n# will use the real value from now on.  */
+             Fsetcdr (cell, tem);
+ 
+             return tem;
+           }
+         /* #n# returns a previously read object.  */
+         if (c == '#')
+           {
+             tem = Fassq (make_number (n), read_objects);
+             if (CONSP (tem))
+               return XCDR (tem);
+             /* Fall through to error message.  */
+           }
+         else if (c == 'r' ||  c == 'R')
+           return read_integer (readcharfun, n);
+ 
+         /* Fall through to error message.  */
+       }
+       else if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
+       return read_integer (readcharfun, 16);
+       else if (c == 'o' || c == 'O')
+       return read_integer (readcharfun, 8);
+       else if (c == 'b' || c == 'B')
+       return read_integer (readcharfun, 2);
+ 
+       UNREAD (c);
+       Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax, Fcons (make_string ("#", 1), Qnil));
+ 
+     case ';':
+       while ((c = READCHAR) >= 0 && c != '\n');
+       goto retry;
+ 
+     case '\'':
+       {
+       return Fcons (Qquote, Fcons (read0 (readcharfun), Qnil));
+       }
+ 
+     case '`':
+       if (first_in_list)
+       goto default_label;
+       else
+       {
+         Lisp_Object value;
+ 
+         new_backquote_flag++;
+         value = read0 (readcharfun);
+         new_backquote_flag--;
+ 
+         return Fcons (Qbackquote, Fcons (value, Qnil));
+       }
+ 
+     case ',':
+       if (new_backquote_flag)
+       {
+         Lisp_Object comma_type = Qnil;
+         Lisp_Object value;
+         int ch = READCHAR;
+ 
+         if (ch == '@')
+           comma_type = Qcomma_at;
+         else if (ch == '.')
+           comma_type = Qcomma_dot;
+         else
+           {
+             if (ch >= 0) UNREAD (ch);
+             comma_type = Qcomma;
+           }
+ 
+         new_backquote_flag--;
+         value = read0 (readcharfun);
+         new_backquote_flag++;
+         return Fcons (comma_type, Fcons (value, Qnil));
+       }
+       else
+       goto default_label;
+ 
+     case '?':
+       {
+       int modifiers;
+       int next_char;
+       int ok;
+ 
+       c = READCHAR;
+       if (c < 0)
+         end_of_file_error ();
+ 
+       /* Accept `single space' syntax like (list ? x) where the
+          whitespace character is SPC or TAB.
+          Other literal whitespace like NL, CR, and FF are not accepted,
+          as there are well-established escape sequences for these.  */
+       if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
+         return make_number (c);
+ 
+       if (c == '\\')
+         c = read_escape (readcharfun, 0);
+       modifiers = c & CHAR_MODIFIER_MASK;
+       c &= ~CHAR_MODIFIER_MASK;
+       if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (c))
+         c = CHAR_TO_BYTE8 (c);
+       c |= modifiers;
+ 
+       next_char = READCHAR;
+       if (next_char == '.')
+         {
+           /* Only a dotted-pair dot is valid after a char constant.  */
+           int next_next_char = READCHAR;
+           UNREAD (next_next_char);
+ 
+           ok = (next_next_char <= 040
+                 || (next_next_char < 0200
+                     && (index ("\"';([#?", next_next_char)
+                         || (!first_in_list && next_next_char == '`')
+                         || (new_backquote_flag && next_next_char == ','))));
+         }
+       else
+         {
+           ok = (next_char <= 040
+                 || (next_char < 0200
+                     && (index ("\"';()[]#?", next_char)
+                         || (!first_in_list && next_char == '`')
+                         || (new_backquote_flag && next_char == ','))));
+         }
+       UNREAD (next_char);
+       if (!ok)
+         Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax, Fcons (make_string ("?", 1), Qnil));
+ 
+       return make_number (c);
+       }
+ 
+     case '"':
+       {
+       char *p = read_buffer;
+       char *end = read_buffer + read_buffer_size;
+       register int c;
+       /* Nonzero if we saw an escape sequence specifying
+          a multibyte character.  */
+       int force_multibyte = 0;
+       /* Nonzero if we saw an escape sequence specifying
+          a single-byte character.  */
+       int force_singlebyte = 0;
+       int cancel = 0;
+       int nchars = 0;
+ 
+       while ((c = READCHAR) >= 0
+              && c != '\"')
+         {
+           if (end - p < MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH)
+             {
+               int offset = p - read_buffer;
+               read_buffer = (char *) xrealloc (read_buffer,
+                                                read_buffer_size *= 2);
+               p = read_buffer + offset;
+               end = read_buffer + read_buffer_size;
+             }
+ 
+           if (c == '\\')
+             {
+               int modifiers;
+ 
+               c = read_escape (readcharfun, 1);
+ 
+               /* C is -1 if \ newline has just been seen */
+               if (c == -1)
+                 {
+                   if (p == read_buffer)
+                     cancel = 1;
+                   continue;
+                 }
+ 
+               modifiers = c & CHAR_MODIFIER_MASK;
+               c = c & ~CHAR_MODIFIER_MASK;
+ 
+               if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (c))
+                 force_singlebyte = 1;
+               else if (! ASCII_CHAR_P (c))
+                 force_multibyte = 1;
+               else            /* i.e. ASCII_CHAR_P (c) */
+                 {
+                   /* Allow `\C- ' and `\C-?'.  */
+                   if (modifiers == CHAR_CTL)
+                     {
+                       if (c == ' ')
+                         c = 0, modifiers = 0;
+                       else if (c == '?')
+                         c = 127, modifiers = 0;
+                     }
+                   if (modifiers & CHAR_SHIFT)
+                     {
+                       /* Shift modifier is valid only with [A-Za-z].  */
+                       if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
+                         modifiers &= ~CHAR_SHIFT;
+                       else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+                         c -= ('a' - 'A'), modifiers &= ~CHAR_SHIFT;
+                     }
+ 
+                   if (modifiers & CHAR_META)
+                     {
+                       /* Move the meta bit to the right place for a
+                          string.  */
+                       modifiers &= ~CHAR_META;
+                       c = BYTE8_TO_CHAR (c | 0x80);
+                       force_singlebyte = 1;
+                     }
+                 }
+ 
+               /* Any modifiers remaining are invalid.  */
+               if (modifiers)
+                 error ("Invalid modifier in string");
+               p += CHAR_STRING (c, (unsigned char *) p);
+             }
+           else
+             {
+               p += CHAR_STRING (c, (unsigned char *) p);
+               if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (c))
+                 force_singlebyte = 1;
+               else if (! ASCII_CHAR_P (c))
+                 force_multibyte = 1;
+             }
+           nchars++;
+         }
+ 
+       if (c < 0)
+         end_of_file_error ();
+ 
+       /* If purifying, and string starts with \ newline,
+          return zero instead.  This is for doc strings
+          that we are really going to find in etc/DOC.nn.nn  */
+       if (!NILP (Vpurify_flag) && NILP (Vdoc_file_name) && cancel)
+         return make_number (0);
+ 
+       if (force_multibyte)
+         /* READ_BUFFER already contains valid multibyte forms.  */
+         ;
+       else if (force_singlebyte)
+         {
+           nchars = str_as_unibyte (read_buffer, p - read_buffer);
+           p = read_buffer + nchars;
+         }
+       else
+         /* Otherwise, READ_BUFFER contains only ASCII.  */
+         ;
+ 
+       /* We want readchar_count to be the number of characters, not
+          bytes.  Hence we adjust for multibyte characters in the
+          string.  ... But it doesn't seem to be necessary, because
+          READCHAR *does* read multibyte characters from buffers. */
+       /* readchar_count -= (p - read_buffer) - nchars; */
+       if (read_pure)
+         return make_pure_string (read_buffer, nchars, p - read_buffer,
+                                  (force_multibyte
+                                   || (p - read_buffer != nchars)));
+       return make_specified_string (read_buffer, nchars, p - read_buffer,
+                                     (force_multibyte
+                                      || (p - read_buffer != nchars)));
+       }
+ 
+     case '.':
+       {
+       int next_char = READCHAR;
+       UNREAD (next_char);
+ 
+       if (next_char <= 040
+           || (next_char < 0200
+               && index ("\"';([#?", next_char)
+               || (!first_in_list && next_char == '`')
+               || (new_backquote_flag && next_char == ',')))
+         {
+           *pch = c;
+           return Qnil;
+         }
+ 
+       /* Otherwise, we fall through!  Note that the atom-reading loop
+          below will now loop at least once, assuring that we will not
+          try to UNREAD two characters in a row.  */
+       }
+     default:
+     default_label:
+       if (c <= 040) goto retry;
+       {
+       char *p = read_buffer;
+       int quoted = 0;
+ 
+       {
+         char *end = read_buffer + read_buffer_size;
+ 
+         while (c > 040
+                && (c >= 0200
+                    || (!index ("\"';()[]#", c)
+                        && !(!first_in_list && c == '`')
+                        && !(new_backquote_flag && c == ','))))
+           {
+             if (end - p < MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH)
+               {
+                 int offset = p - read_buffer;
+                 read_buffer = (char *) xrealloc (read_buffer,
+                                                  read_buffer_size *= 2);
+                 p = read_buffer + offset;
+                 end = read_buffer + read_buffer_size;
+               }
+ 
+             if (c == '\\')
+               {
+                 c = READCHAR;
+                 if (c == -1)
+                   end_of_file_error ();
+                 quoted = 1;
+               }
+ 
+             p += CHAR_STRING (c, p);
+             c = READCHAR;
+           }
+ 
+         if (p == end)
+           {
+             int offset = p - read_buffer;
+             read_buffer = (char *) xrealloc (read_buffer,
+                                              read_buffer_size *= 2);
+             p = read_buffer + offset;
+             end = read_buffer + read_buffer_size;
+           }
+         *p = 0;
+         if (c >= 0)
+           UNREAD (c);
+       }
+ 
+       if (!quoted && !uninterned_symbol)
+         {
+           register char *p1;
+           register Lisp_Object val;
+           p1 = read_buffer;
+           if (*p1 == '+' || *p1 == '-') p1++;
+           /* Is it an integer? */
+           if (p1 != p)
+             {
+               while (p1 != p && (c = *p1) >= '0' && c <= '9') p1++;
+               /* Integers can have trailing decimal points.  */
+               if (p1 > read_buffer && p1 < p && *p1 == '.') p1++;
+               if (p1 == p)
+                 /* It is an integer. */
+                 {
+                   if (p1[-1] == '.')
+                     p1[-1] = '\0';
+                   /* Fixme: if we have strtol, use that, and check
+                      for overflow.  */
+                   if (sizeof (int) == sizeof (EMACS_INT))
+                     XSETINT (val, atoi (read_buffer));
+                   else if (sizeof (long) == sizeof (EMACS_INT))
+                     XSETINT (val, atol (read_buffer));
+                   else
+                     abort ();
+                   return val;
+                 }
+             }
+           if (isfloat_string (read_buffer))
+             {
+               /* Compute NaN and infinities using 0.0 in a variable,
+                  to cope with compilers that think they are smarter
+                  than we are.  */
+               double zero = 0.0;
+ 
+               double value;
+ 
+               /* Negate the value ourselves.  This treats 0, NaNs,
+                  and infinity properly on IEEE floating point hosts,
+                  and works around a common bug where atof ("-0.0")
+                  drops the sign.  */
+               int negative = read_buffer[0] == '-';
+ 
+               /* The only way p[-1] can be 'F' or 'N', after isfloat_string
+                  returns 1, is if the input ends in e+INF or e+NaN.  */
+               switch (p[-1])
+                 {
+                 case 'F':
+                   value = 1.0 / zero;
+                   break;
+                 case 'N':
+                   value = zero / zero;
+                   break;
+                 default:
+                   value = atof (read_buffer + negative);
+                   break;
+                 }
+ 
+               return make_float (negative ? - value : value);
+             }
+         }
+       {
+         Lisp_Object result = uninterned_symbol ? make_symbol (read_buffer)
+           : intern (read_buffer);
+         if (EQ (Vread_with_symbol_positions, Qt)
+             || EQ (Vread_with_symbol_positions, readcharfun))
+           Vread_symbol_positions_list =
+             /* Kind of a hack; this will probably fail if characters
+                in the symbol name were escaped.  Not really a big
+                deal, though.  */
+             Fcons (Fcons (result,
+                           make_number (readchar_count
+                                        - XFASTINT (Flength (Fsymbol_name 
(result))))),
+                    Vread_symbol_positions_list);
+         return result;
+       }
+       }
+     }
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ /* List of nodes we've seen during substitute_object_in_subtree. */
+ static Lisp_Object seen_list;
+ 
+ static void
+ substitute_object_in_subtree (object, placeholder)
+      Lisp_Object object;
+      Lisp_Object placeholder;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object check_object;
+ 
+   /* We haven't seen any objects when we start. */
+   seen_list = Qnil;
+ 
+   /* Make all the substitutions. */
+   check_object
+     = substitute_object_recurse (object, placeholder, object);
+ 
+   /* Clear seen_list because we're done with it. */
+   seen_list = Qnil;
+ 
+   /* The returned object here is expected to always eq the
+      original. */
+   if (!EQ (check_object, object))
+     error ("Unexpected mutation error in reader");
+ }
+ 
+ /*  Feval doesn't get called from here, so no gc protection is needed. */
+ #define SUBSTITUTE(get_val, set_val)                 \
+ {                                                    \
+   Lisp_Object old_value = get_val;                   \
+   Lisp_Object true_value                             \
+     = substitute_object_recurse (object, placeholder,\
+                              old_value);           \
+                                                      \
+   if (!EQ (old_value, true_value))                   \
+     {                                                \
+        set_val;                                      \
+     }                                                \
+ }
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object
+ substitute_object_recurse (object, placeholder, subtree)
+      Lisp_Object object;
+      Lisp_Object placeholder;
+      Lisp_Object subtree;
+ {
+   /* If we find the placeholder, return the target object. */
+   if (EQ (placeholder, subtree))
+     return object;
+ 
+   /* If we've been to this node before, don't explore it again. */
+   if (!EQ (Qnil, Fmemq (subtree, seen_list)))
+     return subtree;
+ 
+   /* If this node can be the entry point to a cycle, remember that
+      we've seen it.  It can only be such an entry point if it was made
+      by #n=, which means that we can find it as a value in
+      read_objects.  */
+   if (!EQ (Qnil, Frassq (subtree, read_objects)))
+     seen_list = Fcons (subtree, seen_list);
+ 
+   /* Recurse according to subtree's type.
+      Every branch must return a Lisp_Object.  */
+   switch (XTYPE (subtree))
+     {
+     case Lisp_Vectorlike:
+       {
+       int i;
+       int length = XINT (Flength(subtree));
+       for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
+         {
+           Lisp_Object idx = make_number (i);
+           SUBSTITUTE (Faref (subtree, idx),
+                       Faset (subtree, idx, true_value));
+         }
+       return subtree;
+       }
+ 
+     case Lisp_Cons:
+       {
+       SUBSTITUTE (Fcar_safe (subtree),
+                   Fsetcar (subtree, true_value));
+       SUBSTITUTE (Fcdr_safe (subtree),
+                   Fsetcdr (subtree, true_value));
+       return subtree;
+       }
+ 
+     case Lisp_String:
+       {
+       /* Check for text properties in each interval.
+          substitute_in_interval contains part of the logic. */
+ 
+       INTERVAL    root_interval = STRING_INTERVALS (subtree);
+       Lisp_Object arg           = Fcons (object, placeholder);
+ 
+       traverse_intervals_noorder (root_interval,
+                                   &substitute_in_interval, arg);
+ 
+       return subtree;
+       }
+ 
+       /* Other types don't recurse any further. */
+     default:
+       return subtree;
+     }
+ }
+ 
+ /*  Helper function for substitute_object_recurse.  */
+ static void
+ substitute_in_interval (interval, arg)
+      INTERVAL    interval;
+      Lisp_Object arg;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object object      = Fcar (arg);
+   Lisp_Object placeholder = Fcdr (arg);
+ 
+   SUBSTITUTE(interval->plist, interval->plist = true_value);
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ #define LEAD_INT 1
+ #define DOT_CHAR 2
+ #define TRAIL_INT 4
+ #define E_CHAR 8
+ #define EXP_INT 16
+ 
+ int
+ isfloat_string (cp)
+      register char *cp;
+ {
+   register int state;
+ 
+   char *start = cp;
+ 
+   state = 0;
+   if (*cp == '+' || *cp == '-')
+     cp++;
+ 
+   if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
+     {
+       state |= LEAD_INT;
+       while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
+       cp++;
+     }
+   if (*cp == '.')
+     {
+       state |= DOT_CHAR;
+       cp++;
+     }
+   if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
+     {
+       state |= TRAIL_INT;
+       while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
+       cp++;
+     }
+   if (*cp == 'e' || *cp == 'E')
+     {
+       state |= E_CHAR;
+       cp++;
+       if (*cp == '+' || *cp == '-')
+       cp++;
+     }
+ 
+   if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
+     {
+       state |= EXP_INT;
+       while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
+       cp++;
+     }
+   else if (cp == start)
+     ;
+   else if (cp[-1] == '+' && cp[0] == 'I' && cp[1] == 'N' && cp[2] == 'F')
+     {
+       state |= EXP_INT;
+       cp += 3;
+     }
+   else if (cp[-1] == '+' && cp[0] == 'N' && cp[1] == 'a' && cp[2] == 'N')
+     {
+       state |= EXP_INT;
+       cp += 3;
+     }
+ 
+   return (((*cp == 0) || (*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t') || (*cp == '\n') || 
(*cp == '\r') || (*cp == '\f'))
+         && (state == (LEAD_INT|DOT_CHAR|TRAIL_INT)
+             || state == (DOT_CHAR|TRAIL_INT)
+             || state == (LEAD_INT|E_CHAR|EXP_INT)
+             || state == (LEAD_INT|DOT_CHAR|TRAIL_INT|E_CHAR|EXP_INT)
+             || state == (DOT_CHAR|TRAIL_INT|E_CHAR|EXP_INT)));
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object
+ read_vector (readcharfun, bytecodeflag)
+      Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+      int bytecodeflag;
+ {
+   register int i;
+   register int size;
+   register Lisp_Object *ptr;
+   register Lisp_Object tem, item, vector;
+   register struct Lisp_Cons *otem;
+   Lisp_Object len;
+ 
+   tem = read_list (1, readcharfun);
+   len = Flength (tem);
+   vector = (read_pure ? make_pure_vector (XINT (len)) : Fmake_vector (len, 
Qnil));
+ 
+   size = XVECTOR (vector)->size;
+   ptr = XVECTOR (vector)->contents;
+   for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+     {
+       item = Fcar (tem);
+       /* If `load-force-doc-strings' is t when reading a lazily-loaded
+        bytecode object, the docstring containing the bytecode and
+        constants values must be treated as unibyte and passed to
+        Fread, to get the actual bytecode string and constants vector.  */
+       if (bytecodeflag && load_force_doc_strings)
+       {
+         if (i == COMPILED_BYTECODE)
+           {
+             if (!STRINGP (item))
+               error ("invalid byte code");
+ 
+             /* Delay handling the bytecode slot until we know whether
+                it is lazily-loaded (we can tell by whether the
+                constants slot is nil).  */
+             ptr[COMPILED_CONSTANTS] = item;
+             item = Qnil;
+           }
+         else if (i == COMPILED_CONSTANTS)
+           {
+             Lisp_Object bytestr = ptr[COMPILED_CONSTANTS];
+ 
+             if (NILP (item))
+               {
+                 /* Coerce string to unibyte (like string-as-unibyte,
+                    but without generating extra garbage and
+                    guaranteeing no change in the contents).  */
+                 STRING_SET_CHARS (bytestr, SBYTES (bytestr));
+                 STRING_SET_UNIBYTE (bytestr);
+ 
+                 item = Fread (Fcons (bytestr, readcharfun));
+                 if (!CONSP (item))
+                   error ("invalid byte code");
+ 
+                 otem = XCONS (item);
+                 bytestr = XCAR (item);
+                 item = XCDR (item);
+                 free_cons (otem);
+               }
+ 
+             /* Now handle the bytecode slot.  */
+             ptr[COMPILED_BYTECODE] = read_pure ? Fpurecopy (bytestr) : 
bytestr;
+           }
+         else if (i == COMPILED_DOC_STRING
+                  && STRINGP (item)
+                  && ! STRING_MULTIBYTE (item))
+           {
+             if (EQ (readcharfun, Qget_emacs_mule_file_char))
+               item = Fdecode_coding_string (item, Qemacs_mule, Qnil, Qnil);
+             else
+               item = Fstring_as_multibyte (item);
+           }
+       }
+       ptr[i] = read_pure ? Fpurecopy (item) : item;
+       otem = XCONS (tem);
+       tem = Fcdr (tem);
+       free_cons (otem);
+     }
+   return vector;
+ }
+ 
+ /* FLAG = 1 means check for ] to terminate rather than ) and .
+    FLAG = -1 means check for starting with defun
+     and make structure pure.  */
+ 
+ static Lisp_Object
+ read_list (flag, readcharfun)
+      int flag;
+      register Lisp_Object readcharfun;
+ {
+   /* -1 means check next element for defun,
+      0 means don't check,
+      1 means already checked and found defun. */
+   int defunflag = flag < 0 ? -1 : 0;
+   Lisp_Object val, tail;
+   register Lisp_Object elt, tem;
+   struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
+   /* 0 is the normal case.
+      1 means this list is a doc reference; replace it with the number 0.
+      2 means this list is a doc reference; replace it with the doc string.  */
+   int doc_reference = 0;
+ 
+   /* Initialize this to 1 if we are reading a list.  */
+   int first_in_list = flag <= 0;
+ 
+   val = Qnil;
+   tail = Qnil;
+ 
+   while (1)
+     {
+       int ch;
+       GCPRO2 (val, tail);
+       elt = read1 (readcharfun, &ch, first_in_list);
+       UNGCPRO;
+ 
+       first_in_list = 0;
+ 
+       /* While building, if the list starts with #$, treat it specially.  */
+       if (EQ (elt, Vload_file_name)
+         && ! NILP (elt)
+         && !NILP (Vpurify_flag))
+       {
+         if (NILP (Vdoc_file_name))
+           /* We have not yet called Snarf-documentation, so assume
+              this file is described in the DOC-MM.NN file
+              and Snarf-documentation will fill in the right value later.
+              For now, replace the whole list with 0.  */
+           doc_reference = 1;
+         else
+           /* We have already called Snarf-documentation, so make a relative
+              file name for this file, so it can be found properly
+              in the installed Lisp directory.
+              We don't use Fexpand_file_name because that would make
+              the directory absolute now.  */
+           elt = concat2 (build_string ("../lisp/"),
+                          Ffile_name_nondirectory (elt));
+       }
+       else if (EQ (elt, Vload_file_name)
+              && ! NILP (elt)
+              && load_force_doc_strings)
+       doc_reference = 2;
+ 
+       if (ch)
+       {
+         if (flag > 0)
+           {
+             if (ch == ']')
+               return val;
+             Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax,
+                      Fcons (make_string (") or . in a vector", 18), Qnil));
+           }
+         if (ch == ')')
+           return val;
+         if (ch == '.')
+           {
+             GCPRO2 (val, tail);
+             if (!NILP (tail))
+               XSETCDR (tail, read0 (readcharfun));
+             else
+               val = read0 (readcharfun);
+             read1 (readcharfun, &ch, 0);
+             UNGCPRO;
+             if (ch == ')')
+               {
+                 if (doc_reference == 1)
+                   return make_number (0);
+                 if (doc_reference == 2)
+                   {
+                     /* Get a doc string from the file we are loading.
+                        If it's in saved_doc_string, get it from there.
+ 
+                        Here, we don't know if the string is a
+                        bytecode string or a doc string.  As a
+                        bytecode string must be unibyte, we always
+                        return a unibyte string.  If it is actually a
+                        doc string, caller must make it
+                        multibyte.  */
+ 
+                     int pos = XINT (XCDR (val));
+                     /* Position is negative for user variables.  */
+                     if (pos < 0) pos = -pos;
+                     if (pos >= saved_doc_string_position
+                         && pos < (saved_doc_string_position
+                                   + saved_doc_string_length))
+                       {
+                         int start = pos - saved_doc_string_position;
+                         int from, to;
+ 
+                         /* Process quoting with ^A,
+                            and find the end of the string,
+                            which is marked with ^_ (037).  */
+                         for (from = start, to = start;
+                              saved_doc_string[from] != 037;)
+                           {
+                             int c = saved_doc_string[from++];
+                             if (c == 1)
+                               {
+                                 c = saved_doc_string[from++];
+                                 if (c == 1)
+                                   saved_doc_string[to++] = c;
+                                 else if (c == '0')
+                                   saved_doc_string[to++] = 0;
+                                 else if (c == '_')
+                                   saved_doc_string[to++] = 037;
+                               }
+                             else
+                               saved_doc_string[to++] = c;
+                           }
+ 
+                         return make_unibyte_string (saved_doc_string + start,
+                                                     to - start);
+                       }
+                     /* Look in prev_saved_doc_string the same way.  */
+                     else if (pos >= prev_saved_doc_string_position
+                              && pos < (prev_saved_doc_string_position
+                                        + prev_saved_doc_string_length))
+                       {
+                         int start = pos - prev_saved_doc_string_position;
+                         int from, to;
+ 
+                         /* Process quoting with ^A,
+                            and find the end of the string,
+                            which is marked with ^_ (037).  */
+                         for (from = start, to = start;
+                              prev_saved_doc_string[from] != 037;)
+                           {
+                             int c = prev_saved_doc_string[from++];
+                             if (c == 1)
+                               {
+                                 c = prev_saved_doc_string[from++];
+                                 if (c == 1)
+                                   prev_saved_doc_string[to++] = c;
+                                 else if (c == '0')
+                                   prev_saved_doc_string[to++] = 0;
+                                 else if (c == '_')
+                                   prev_saved_doc_string[to++] = 037;
+                               }
+                             else
+                               prev_saved_doc_string[to++] = c;
+                           }
+ 
+                         return make_unibyte_string (prev_saved_doc_string
+                                                     + start,
+                                                     to - start);
+                       }
+                     else
+                       return get_doc_string (val, 1, 0);
+                   }
+ 
+                 return val;
+               }
+             return Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax, Fcons (make_string (". in 
wrong context", 18), Qnil));
+           }
+         return Fsignal (Qinvalid_read_syntax, Fcons (make_string ("] in a 
list", 11), Qnil));
+       }
+       tem = (read_pure && flag <= 0
+            ? pure_cons (elt, Qnil)
+            : Fcons (elt, Qnil));
+       if (!NILP (tail))
+       XSETCDR (tail, tem);
+       else
+       val = tem;
+       tail = tem;
+       if (defunflag < 0)
+       defunflag = EQ (elt, Qdefun);
+       else if (defunflag > 0)
+       read_pure = 1;
+     }
+ }
+ 
+ Lisp_Object Vobarray;
+ Lisp_Object initial_obarray;
+ 
+ /* oblookup stores the bucket number here, for the sake of Funintern.  */
+ 
+ int oblookup_last_bucket_number;
+ 
+ static int hash_string ();
+ 
+ /* Get an error if OBARRAY is not an obarray.
+    If it is one, return it.  */
+ 
+ Lisp_Object
+ check_obarray (obarray)
+      Lisp_Object obarray;
+ {
+   while (!VECTORP (obarray) || XVECTOR (obarray)->size == 0)
+     {
+       /* If Vobarray is now invalid, force it to be valid.  */
+       if (EQ (Vobarray, obarray)) Vobarray = initial_obarray;
+ 
+       obarray = wrong_type_argument (Qvectorp, obarray);
+     }
+   return obarray;
+ }
+ 
+ /* Intern the C string STR: return a symbol with that name,
+    interned in the current obarray.  */
+ 
+ Lisp_Object
+ intern (str)
+      const char *str;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object tem;
+   int len = strlen (str);
+   Lisp_Object obarray;
+ 
+   obarray = Vobarray;
+   if (!VECTORP (obarray) || XVECTOR (obarray)->size == 0)
+     obarray = check_obarray (obarray);
+   tem = oblookup (obarray, str, len, len);
+   if (SYMBOLP (tem))
+     return tem;
+   return Fintern (make_string (str, len), obarray);
+ }
+ 
+ /* Create an uninterned symbol with name STR.  */
+ 
+ Lisp_Object
+ make_symbol (str)
+      char *str;
+ {
+   int len = strlen (str);
+ 
+   return Fmake_symbol ((!NILP (Vpurify_flag)
+                       ? make_pure_string (str, len, len, 0)
+                       : make_string (str, len)));
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("intern", Fintern, Sintern, 1, 2, 0,
+        doc: /* Return the canonical symbol whose name is STRING.
+ If there is none, one is created by this function and returned.
+ A second optional argument specifies the obarray to use;
+ it defaults to the value of `obarray'.  */)
+      (string, obarray)
+      Lisp_Object string, obarray;
+ {
+   register Lisp_Object tem, sym, *ptr;
+ 
+   if (NILP (obarray)) obarray = Vobarray;
+   obarray = check_obarray (obarray);
+ 
+   CHECK_STRING (string);
+ 
+   tem = oblookup (obarray, SDATA (string),
+                 SCHARS (string),
+                 SBYTES (string));
+   if (!INTEGERP (tem))
+     return tem;
+ 
+   if (!NILP (Vpurify_flag))
+     string = Fpurecopy (string);
+   sym = Fmake_symbol (string);
+ 
+   if (EQ (obarray, initial_obarray))
+     XSYMBOL (sym)->interned = SYMBOL_INTERNED_IN_INITIAL_OBARRAY;
+   else
+     XSYMBOL (sym)->interned = SYMBOL_INTERNED;
+ 
+   if ((SREF (string, 0) == ':')
+       && EQ (obarray, initial_obarray))
+     {
+       XSYMBOL (sym)->constant = 1;
+       XSYMBOL (sym)->value = sym;
+     }
+ 
+   ptr = &XVECTOR (obarray)->contents[XINT (tem)];
+   if (SYMBOLP (*ptr))
+     XSYMBOL (sym)->next = XSYMBOL (*ptr);
+   else
+     XSYMBOL (sym)->next = 0;
+   *ptr = sym;
+   return sym;
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("intern-soft", Fintern_soft, Sintern_soft, 1, 2, 0,
+        doc: /* Return the canonical symbol named NAME, or nil if none exists.
+ NAME may be a string or a symbol.  If it is a symbol, that exact
+ symbol is searched for.
+ A second optional argument specifies the obarray to use;
+ it defaults to the value of `obarray'.  */)
+      (name, obarray)
+      Lisp_Object name, obarray;
+ {
+   register Lisp_Object tem, string;
+ 
+   if (NILP (obarray)) obarray = Vobarray;
+   obarray = check_obarray (obarray);
+ 
+   if (!SYMBOLP (name))
+     {
+       CHECK_STRING (name);
+       string = name;
+     }
+   else
+     string = SYMBOL_NAME (name);
+ 
+   tem = oblookup (obarray, SDATA (string), SCHARS (string), SBYTES (string));
+   if (INTEGERP (tem) || (SYMBOLP (name) && !EQ (name, tem)))
+     return Qnil;
+   else
+     return tem;
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("unintern", Funintern, Sunintern, 1, 2, 0,
+        doc: /* Delete the symbol named NAME, if any, from OBARRAY.
+ The value is t if a symbol was found and deleted, nil otherwise.
+ NAME may be a string or a symbol.  If it is a symbol, that symbol
+ is deleted, if it belongs to OBARRAY--no other symbol is deleted.
+ OBARRAY defaults to the value of the variable `obarray'.  */)
+      (name, obarray)
+      Lisp_Object name, obarray;
+ {
+   register Lisp_Object string, tem;
+   int hash;
+ 
+   if (NILP (obarray)) obarray = Vobarray;
+   obarray = check_obarray (obarray);
+ 
+   if (SYMBOLP (name))
+     string = SYMBOL_NAME (name);
+   else
+     {
+       CHECK_STRING (name);
+       string = name;
+     }
+ 
+   tem = oblookup (obarray, SDATA (string),
+                 SCHARS (string),
+                 SBYTES (string));
+   if (INTEGERP (tem))
+     return Qnil;
+   /* If arg was a symbol, don't delete anything but that symbol itself.  */
+   if (SYMBOLP (name) && !EQ (name, tem))
+     return Qnil;
+ 
+   XSYMBOL (tem)->interned = SYMBOL_UNINTERNED;
+   XSYMBOL (tem)->constant = 0;
+   XSYMBOL (tem)->indirect_variable = 0;
+ 
+   hash = oblookup_last_bucket_number;
+ 
+   if (EQ (XVECTOR (obarray)->contents[hash], tem))
+     {
+       if (XSYMBOL (tem)->next)
+       XSETSYMBOL (XVECTOR (obarray)->contents[hash], XSYMBOL (tem)->next);
+       else
+       XSETINT (XVECTOR (obarray)->contents[hash], 0);
+     }
+   else
+     {
+       Lisp_Object tail, following;
+ 
+       for (tail = XVECTOR (obarray)->contents[hash];
+          XSYMBOL (tail)->next;
+          tail = following)
+       {
+         XSETSYMBOL (following, XSYMBOL (tail)->next);
+         if (EQ (following, tem))
+           {
+             XSYMBOL (tail)->next = XSYMBOL (following)->next;
+             break;
+           }
+       }
+     }
+ 
+   return Qt;
+ }
+ 
+ /* Return the symbol in OBARRAY whose names matches the string
+    of SIZE characters (SIZE_BYTE bytes) at PTR.
+    If there is no such symbol in OBARRAY, return nil.
+ 
+    Also store the bucket number in oblookup_last_bucket_number.  */
+ 
+ Lisp_Object
+ oblookup (obarray, ptr, size, size_byte)
+      Lisp_Object obarray;
+      register const char *ptr;
+      int size, size_byte;
+ {
+   int hash;
+   int obsize;
+   register Lisp_Object tail;
+   Lisp_Object bucket, tem;
+ 
+   if (!VECTORP (obarray)
+       || (obsize = XVECTOR (obarray)->size) == 0)
+     {
+       obarray = check_obarray (obarray);
+       obsize = XVECTOR (obarray)->size;
+     }
+   /* This is sometimes needed in the middle of GC.  */
+   obsize &= ~ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
+   /* Combining next two lines breaks VMS C 2.3.  */
+   hash = hash_string (ptr, size_byte);
+   hash %= obsize;
+   bucket = XVECTOR (obarray)->contents[hash];
+   oblookup_last_bucket_number = hash;
+   if (XFASTINT (bucket) == 0)
+     ;
+   else if (!SYMBOLP (bucket))
+     error ("Bad data in guts of obarray"); /* Like CADR error message */
+   else
+     for (tail = bucket; ; XSETSYMBOL (tail, XSYMBOL (tail)->next))
+       {
+       if (SBYTES (SYMBOL_NAME (tail)) == size_byte
+           && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (tail)) == size
+           && !bcmp (SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (tail)), ptr, size_byte))
+         return tail;
+       else if (XSYMBOL (tail)->next == 0)
+         break;
+       }
+   XSETINT (tem, hash);
+   return tem;
+ }
+ 
+ static int
+ hash_string (ptr, len)
+      const unsigned char *ptr;
+      int len;
+ {
+   register const unsigned char *p = ptr;
+   register const unsigned char *end = p + len;
+   register unsigned char c;
+   register int hash = 0;
+ 
+   while (p != end)
+     {
+       c = *p++;
+       if (c >= 0140) c -= 40;
+       hash = ((hash<<3) + (hash>>28) + c);
+     }
+   return hash & 07777777777;
+ }
+ 
+ void
+ map_obarray (obarray, fn, arg)
+      Lisp_Object obarray;
+      void (*fn) P_ ((Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object));
+      Lisp_Object arg;
+ {
+   register int i;
+   register Lisp_Object tail;
+   CHECK_VECTOR (obarray);
+   for (i = XVECTOR (obarray)->size - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+     {
+       tail = XVECTOR (obarray)->contents[i];
+       if (SYMBOLP (tail))
+       while (1)
+         {
+           (*fn) (tail, arg);
+           if (XSYMBOL (tail)->next == 0)
+             break;
+           XSETSYMBOL (tail, XSYMBOL (tail)->next);
+         }
+     }
+ }
+ 
+ void
+ mapatoms_1 (sym, function)
+      Lisp_Object sym, function;
+ {
+   call1 (function, sym);
+ }
+ 
+ DEFUN ("mapatoms", Fmapatoms, Smapatoms, 1, 2, 0,
+        doc: /* Call FUNCTION on every symbol in OBARRAY.
+ OBARRAY defaults to the value of `obarray'.  */)
+      (function, obarray)
+      Lisp_Object function, obarray;
+ {
+   if (NILP (obarray)) obarray = Vobarray;
+   obarray = check_obarray (obarray);
+ 
+   map_obarray (obarray, mapatoms_1, function);
+   return Qnil;
+ }
+ 
+ #define OBARRAY_SIZE 1511
+ 
+ void
+ init_obarray ()
+ {
+   Lisp_Object oblength;
+   int hash;
+   Lisp_Object *tem;
+ 
+   XSETFASTINT (oblength, OBARRAY_SIZE);
+ 
+   Qnil = Fmake_symbol (make_pure_string ("nil", 3, 3, 0));
+   Vobarray = Fmake_vector (oblength, make_number (0));
+   initial_obarray = Vobarray;
+   staticpro (&initial_obarray);
+   /* Intern nil in the obarray */
+   XSYMBOL (Qnil)->interned = SYMBOL_INTERNED_IN_INITIAL_OBARRAY;
+   XSYMBOL (Qnil)->constant = 1;
+ 
+   /* These locals are to kludge around a pyramid compiler bug. */
+   hash = hash_string ("nil", 3);
+   /* Separate statement here to avoid VAXC bug. */
+   hash %= OBARRAY_SIZE;
+   tem = &XVECTOR (Vobarray)->contents[hash];
+   *tem = Qnil;
+ 
+   Qunbound = Fmake_symbol (make_pure_string ("unbound", 7, 7, 0));
+   XSYMBOL (Qnil)->function = Qunbound;
+   XSYMBOL (Qunbound)->value = Qunbound;
+   XSYMBOL (Qunbound)->function = Qunbound;
+ 
+   Qt = intern ("t");
+   XSYMBOL (Qnil)->value = Qnil;
+   XSYMBOL (Qnil)->plist = Qnil;
+   XSYMBOL (Qt)->value = Qt;
+   XSYMBOL (Qt)->constant = 1;
+ 
+   /* Qt is correct even if CANNOT_DUMP.  loadup.el will set to nil at end.  */
+   Vpurify_flag = Qt;
+ 
+   Qvariable_documentation = intern ("variable-documentation");
+   staticpro (&Qvariable_documentation);
+ 
+   read_buffer_size = 100 + MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH;
+   read_buffer = (char *) xmalloc (read_buffer_size);
+ }
+ 
+ void
+ defsubr (sname)
+      struct Lisp_Subr *sname;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object sym;
+   sym = intern (sname->symbol_name);
+   XSETSUBR (XSYMBOL (sym)->function, sname);
+ }
+ 
+ #ifdef NOTDEF /* use fset in subr.el now */
+ void
+ defalias (sname, string)
+      struct Lisp_Subr *sname;
+      char *string;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object sym;
+   sym = intern (string);
+   XSETSUBR (XSYMBOL (sym)->function, sname);
+ }
+ #endif /* NOTDEF */
+ 
+ /* Define an "integer variable"; a symbol whose value is forwarded
+    to a C variable of type int.  Sample call: */
+  /* DEFVAR_INT ("indent-tabs-mode", &indent_tabs_mode, "Documentation");  */
+ void
+ defvar_int (namestring, address)
+      char *namestring;
+      EMACS_INT *address;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object sym, val;
+   sym = intern (namestring);
+   val = allocate_misc ();
+   XMISCTYPE (val) = Lisp_Misc_Intfwd;
+   XINTFWD (val)->intvar = address;
+   SET_SYMBOL_VALUE (sym, val);
+ }
+ 
+ /* Similar but define a variable whose value is t if address contains 1,
+    nil if address contains 0 */
+ void
+ defvar_bool (namestring, address)
+      char *namestring;
+      int *address;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object sym, val;
+   sym = intern (namestring);
+   val = allocate_misc ();
+   XMISCTYPE (val) = Lisp_Misc_Boolfwd;
+   XBOOLFWD (val)->boolvar = address;
+   SET_SYMBOL_VALUE (sym, val);
+   Vbyte_boolean_vars = Fcons (sym, Vbyte_boolean_vars);
+ }
+ 
+ /* Similar but define a variable whose value is the Lisp Object stored
+    at address.  Two versions: with and without gc-marking of the C
+    variable.  The nopro version is used when that variable will be
+    gc-marked for some other reason, since marking the same slot twice
+    can cause trouble with strings.  */
+ void
+ defvar_lisp_nopro (namestring, address)
+      char *namestring;
+      Lisp_Object *address;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object sym, val;
+   sym = intern (namestring);
+   val = allocate_misc ();
+   XMISCTYPE (val) = Lisp_Misc_Objfwd;
+   XOBJFWD (val)->objvar = address;
+   SET_SYMBOL_VALUE (sym, val);
+ }
+ 
+ void
+ defvar_lisp (namestring, address)
+      char *namestring;
+      Lisp_Object *address;
+ {
+   defvar_lisp_nopro (namestring, address);
+   staticpro (address);
+ }
+ 
+ /* Similar but define a variable whose value is the Lisp Object stored in
+    the current buffer.  address is the address of the slot in the buffer
+    that is current now. */
+ 
+ void
+ defvar_per_buffer (namestring, address, type, doc)
+      char *namestring;
+      Lisp_Object *address;
+      Lisp_Object type;
+      char *doc;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object sym, val;
+   int offset;
+   extern struct buffer buffer_local_symbols;
+ 
+   sym = intern (namestring);
+   val = allocate_misc ();
+   offset = (char *)address - (char *)current_buffer;
+ 
+   XMISCTYPE (val) = Lisp_Misc_Buffer_Objfwd;
+   XBUFFER_OBJFWD (val)->offset = offset;
+   SET_SYMBOL_VALUE (sym, val);
+   PER_BUFFER_SYMBOL (offset) = sym;
+   PER_BUFFER_TYPE (offset) = type;
+ 
+   if (PER_BUFFER_IDX (offset) == 0)
+     /* Did a DEFVAR_PER_BUFFER without initializing the corresponding
+        slot of buffer_local_flags */
+     abort ();
+ }
+ 
+ 
+ /* Similar but define a variable whose value is the Lisp Object stored
+    at a particular offset in the current kboard object.  */
+ 
+ void
+ defvar_kboard (namestring, offset)
+      char *namestring;
+      int offset;
+ {
+   Lisp_Object sym, val;
+   sym = intern (namestring);
+   val = allocate_misc ();
+   XMISCTYPE (val) = Lisp_Misc_Kboard_Objfwd;
+   XKBOARD_OBJFWD (val)->offset = offset;
+   SET_SYMBOL_VALUE (sym, val);
+ }
+ 
+ /* Record the value of load-path used at the start of dumping
+    so we can see if the site changed it later during dumping.  */
+ static Lisp_Object dump_path;
+ 
+ void
+ init_lread ()
+ {
+   char *normal;
+   int turn_off_warning = 0;
+ 
+   /* Compute the default load-path.  */
+ #ifdef CANNOT_DUMP
+   normal = PATH_LOADSEARCH;
+   Vload_path = decode_env_path (0, normal);
+ #else
+   if (NILP (Vpurify_flag))
+     normal = PATH_LOADSEARCH;
+   else
+     normal = PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH;
+ 
+   /* In a dumped Emacs, we normally have to reset the value of
+      Vload_path from PATH_LOADSEARCH, since the value that was dumped
+      uses ../lisp, instead of the path of the installed elisp
+      libraries.  However, if it appears that Vload_path was changed
+      from the default before dumping, don't override that value.  */
+   if (initialized)
+     {
+       if (! NILP (Fequal (dump_path, Vload_path)))
+       {
+         Vload_path = decode_env_path (0, normal);
+         if (!NILP (Vinstallation_directory))
+           {
+             Lisp_Object tem, tem1, sitelisp;
+ 
+             /* Remove site-lisp dirs from path temporarily and store
+                them in sitelisp, then conc them on at the end so
+                they're always first in path.  */
+             sitelisp = Qnil;
+             while (1)
+               {
+                 tem = Fcar (Vload_path);
+                 tem1 = Fstring_match (build_string ("site-lisp"),
+                                       tem, Qnil);
+                 if (!NILP (tem1))
+                   {
+                     Vload_path = Fcdr (Vload_path);
+                     sitelisp = Fcons (tem, sitelisp);
+                   }
+                 else
+                   break;
+               }
+ 
+             /* Add to the path the lisp subdir of the
+                installation dir, if it exists.  */
+             tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lisp"),
+                                      Vinstallation_directory);
+             tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
+             if (!NILP (tem1))
+               {
+                 if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vload_path)))
+                   {
+                     turn_off_warning = 1;
+                     Vload_path = Fcons (tem, Vload_path);
+                   }
+               }
+             else
+               /* That dir doesn't exist, so add the build-time
+                  Lisp dirs instead.  */
+               Vload_path = nconc2 (Vload_path, dump_path);
+ 
+             /* Add leim under the installation dir, if it exists.  */
+             tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("leim"),
+                                      Vinstallation_directory);
+             tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
+             if (!NILP (tem1))
+               {
+                 if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vload_path)))
+                   Vload_path = Fcons (tem, Vload_path);
+               }
+ 
+             /* Add site-list under the installation dir, if it exists.  */
+             tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("site-lisp"),
+                                      Vinstallation_directory);
+             tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
+             if (!NILP (tem1))
+               {
+                 if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vload_path)))
+                   Vload_path = Fcons (tem, Vload_path);
+               }
+ 
+             /* If Emacs was not built in the source directory,
+                and it is run from where it was built, add to load-path
+                the lisp, leim and site-lisp dirs under that directory.  */
+ 
+             if (NILP (Fequal (Vinstallation_directory, Vsource_directory)))
+               {
+                 Lisp_Object tem2;
+ 
+                 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("src/Makefile"),
+                                          Vinstallation_directory);
+                 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
+ 
+                 /* Don't be fooled if they moved the entire source tree
+                    AFTER dumping Emacs.  If the build directory is indeed
+                    different from the source dir, src/Makefile.in and
+                    src/Makefile will not be found together.  */
+                 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("src/Makefile.in"),
+                                          Vinstallation_directory);
+                 tem2 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
+                 if (!NILP (tem1) && NILP (tem2))
+                   {
+                     tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lisp"),
+                                              Vsource_directory);
+ 
+                     if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vload_path)))
+                       Vload_path = Fcons (tem, Vload_path);
+ 
+                     tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("leim"),
+                                              Vsource_directory);
+ 
+                     if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vload_path)))
+                       Vload_path = Fcons (tem, Vload_path);
+ 
+                     tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("site-lisp"),
+                                              Vsource_directory);
+ 
+                     if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vload_path)))
+                       Vload_path = Fcons (tem, Vload_path);
+                   }
+               }
+             if (!NILP (sitelisp))
+               Vload_path = nconc2 (Fnreverse (sitelisp), Vload_path);
+           }
+       }
+     }
+   else
+     {
+       /* NORMAL refers to the lisp dir in the source directory.  */
+       /* We used to add ../lisp at the front here, but
+        that caused trouble because it was copied from dump_path
+        into Vload_path, aboe, when Vinstallation_directory was non-nil.
+        It should be unnecessary.  */
+       Vload_path = decode_env_path (0, normal);
+       dump_path = Vload_path;
+     }
+ #endif
+ 
+ #ifndef WINDOWSNT
+   /* When Emacs is invoked over network shares on NT, PATH_LOADSEARCH is
+      almost never correct, thereby causing a warning to be printed out that
+      confuses users.  Since PATH_LOADSEARCH is always overridden by the
+      EMACSLOADPATH environment variable below, disable the warning on NT.  */
+ 
+   /* Warn if dirs in the *standard* path don't exist.  */
+   if (!turn_off_warning)
+     {
+       Lisp_Object path_tail;
+ 
+       for (path_tail = Vload_path;
+          !NILP (path_tail);
+          path_tail = XCDR (path_tail))
+       {
+         Lisp_Object dirfile;
+         dirfile = Fcar (path_tail);
+         if (STRINGP (dirfile))
+           {
+             dirfile = Fdirectory_file_name (dirfile);
+             if (access (SDATA (dirfile), 0) < 0)
+               dir_warning ("Warning: Lisp directory `%s' does not exist.\n",
+                            XCAR (path_tail));
+           }
+       }
+     }
+ #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
+ 
+   /* If the EMACSLOADPATH environment variable is set, use its value.
+      This doesn't apply if we're dumping.  */
+ #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
+   if (NILP (Vpurify_flag)
+       && egetenv ("EMACSLOADPATH"))
+ #endif
+     Vload_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSLOADPATH", normal);
+ 
+   Vvalues = Qnil;
+ 
+   load_in_progress = 0;
+   Vload_file_name = Qnil;
+ 
+   load_descriptor_list = Qnil;
+ 
+   Vstandard_input = Qt;
+   Vloads_in_progress = Qnil;
+ }
+ 
+ /* Print a warning, using format string FORMAT, that directory DIRNAME
+    does not exist.  Print it on stderr and put it in *Message*.  */
+ 
+ void
+ dir_warning (format, dirname)
+      char *format;
+      Lisp_Object dirname;
+ {
+   char *buffer
+     = (char *) alloca (SCHARS (dirname) + strlen (format) + 5);
+ 
+   fprintf (stderr, format, SDATA (dirname));
+   sprintf (buffer, format, SDATA (dirname));
+   /* Don't log the warning before we've initialized!! */
+   if (initialized)
+     message_dolog (buffer, strlen (buffer), 0, STRING_MULTIBYTE (dirname));
+ }
+ 
+ void
+ syms_of_lread ()
+ {
+   defsubr (&Sread);
+   defsubr (&Sread_from_string);
+   defsubr (&Sintern);
+   defsubr (&Sintern_soft);
+   defsubr (&Sunintern);
+   defsubr (&Sload);
+   defsubr (&Seval_buffer);
+   defsubr (&Seval_region);
+   defsubr (&Sread_char);
+   defsubr (&Sread_char_exclusive);
+   defsubr (&Sread_event);
+   defsubr (&Sget_file_char);
+   defsubr (&Smapatoms);
+   defsubr (&Slocate_file_internal);
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("obarray", &Vobarray,
+              doc: /* Symbol table for use by `intern' and `read'.
+ It is a vector whose length ought to be prime for best results.
+ The vector's contents don't make sense if examined from Lisp programs;
+ to find all the symbols in an obarray, use `mapatoms'.  */);
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("values", &Vvalues,
+              doc: /* List of values of all expressions which were read, 
evaluated and printed.
+ Order is reverse chronological.  */);
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("standard-input", &Vstandard_input,
+              doc: /* Stream for read to get input from.
+ See documentation of `read' for possible values.  */);
+   Vstandard_input = Qt;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("read-with-symbol-positions", &Vread_with_symbol_positions,
+              doc: /* If non-nil, add position of read symbols to 
`read-symbol-positions-list'.
+ 
+ If this variable is a buffer, then only forms read from that buffer
+ will be added to `read-symbol-positions-list'.
+ If this variable is t, then all read forms will be added.
+ The effect of all other values other than nil are not currently
+ defined, although they may be in the future.
+ 
+ The positions are relative to the last call to `read' or
+ `read-from-string'.  It is probably a bad idea to set this variable at
+ the toplevel; bind it instead. */);
+   Vread_with_symbol_positions = Qnil;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("read-symbol-positions-list", &Vread_symbol_positions_list,
+              doc: /* A list mapping read symbols to their positions.
+ This variable is modified during calls to `read' or
+ `read-from-string', but only when `read-with-symbol-positions' is
+ non-nil.
+ 
+ Each element of the list looks like (SYMBOL . CHAR-POSITION), where
+ CHAR-POSITION is an integer giving the offset of that occurrence of the
+ symbol from the position where `read' or `read-from-string' started.
+ 
+ Note that a symbol will appear multiple times in this list, if it was
+ read multiple times.  The list is in the same order as the symbols
+ were read in. */);
+   Vread_symbol_positions_list = Qnil;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("load-path", &Vload_path,
+              doc: /* *List of directories to search for files to load.
+ Each element is a string (directory name) or nil (try default directory).
+ Initialized based on EMACSLOADPATH environment variable, if any,
+ otherwise to default specified by file `epaths.h' when Emacs was built.  */);
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("load-suffixes", &Vload_suffixes,
+              doc: /* *List of suffixes to try for files to load.
+ This list should not include the empty string.  */);
+   Vload_suffixes = Fcons (build_string (".elc"),
+                         Fcons (build_string (".el"), Qnil));
+   /* We don't use empty_string because it's not initialized yet.  */
+   default_suffixes = Fcons (build_string (""), Qnil);
+   staticpro (&default_suffixes);
+ 
+   DEFVAR_BOOL ("load-in-progress", &load_in_progress,
+              doc: /* Non-nil iff inside of `load'.  */);
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("after-load-alist", &Vafter_load_alist,
+              doc: /* An alist of expressions to be evalled when particular 
files are loaded.
+ Each element looks like (FILENAME FORMS...).
+ When `load' is run and the file-name argument is FILENAME,
+ the FORMS in the corresponding element are executed at the end of loading.
+ 
+ FILENAME must match exactly!  Normally FILENAME is the name of a library,
+ with no directory specified, since that is how `load' is normally called.
+ An error in FORMS does not undo the load,
+ but does prevent execution of the rest of the FORMS.
+ FILENAME can also be a symbol (a feature) and FORMS are then executed
+ when the corresponding call to `provide' is made.  */);
+   Vafter_load_alist = Qnil;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("load-history", &Vload_history,
+              doc: /* Alist mapping source file names to symbols and features.
+ Each alist element is a list that starts with a file name,
+ except for one element (optional) that starts with nil and describes
+ definitions evaluated from buffers not visiting files.
+ The remaining elements of each list are symbols defined as functions,
+ and cons cells of the form `(provide . FEATURE)', `(require . FEATURE)',
+ `(defvar . VARIABLE), `(autoload . SYMBOL)', and `(t . SYMBOL)'.
+ An element `(t . SYMBOL)' precedes an entry that is just SYMBOL,
+ and means that SYMBOL was an autoload before this file redefined it
+ as a function.  */);
+   Vload_history = Qnil;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("load-file-name", &Vload_file_name,
+              doc: /* Full name of file being loaded by `load'.  */);
+   Vload_file_name = Qnil;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("user-init-file", &Vuser_init_file,
+              doc: /* File name, including directory, of user's initialization 
file.
+ If the file loaded had extension `.elc' and there was a corresponding `.el'
+ file, this variable contains the name of the .el file, suitable for use
+ by functions like `custom-save-all' which edit the init file.  */);
+   Vuser_init_file = Qnil;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("current-load-list", &Vcurrent_load_list,
+              doc: /* Used for internal purposes by `load'.  */);
+   Vcurrent_load_list = Qnil;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("load-read-function", &Vload_read_function,
+              doc: /* Function used by `load' and `eval-region' for reading 
expressions.
+ The default is nil, which means use the function `read'.  */);
+   Vload_read_function = Qnil;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("load-source-file-function", &Vload_source_file_function,
+              doc: /* Function called in `load' for loading an Emacs lisp 
source file.
+ This function is for doing code conversion before reading the source file.
+ If nil, loading is done without any code conversion.
+ Arguments are FULLNAME, FILE, NOERROR, NOMESSAGE, where
+  FULLNAME is the full name of FILE.
+ See `load' for the meaning of the remaining arguments.  */);
+   Vload_source_file_function = Qnil;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_BOOL ("load-force-doc-strings", &load_force_doc_strings,
+              doc: /* Non-nil means `load' should force-load all dynamic doc 
strings.
+ This is useful when the file being loaded is a temporary copy.  */);
+   load_force_doc_strings = 0;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_BOOL ("load-convert-to-unibyte", &load_convert_to_unibyte,
+              doc: /* Non-nil means `read' converts strings to unibyte 
whenever possible.
+ This is normally bound by `load' and `eval-buffer' to control `read',
+ and is not meant for users to change.  */);
+   load_convert_to_unibyte = 0;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("source-directory", &Vsource_directory,
+              doc: /* Directory in which Emacs sources were found when Emacs 
was built.
+ You cannot count on them to still be there!  */);
+   Vsource_directory
+     = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../"),
+                        Fcar (decode_env_path (0, PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH)));
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("preloaded-file-list", &Vpreloaded_file_list,
+              doc: /* List of files that were preloaded (when dumping Emacs).  
*/);
+   Vpreloaded_file_list = Qnil;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("byte-boolean-vars", &Vbyte_boolean_vars,
+              doc: /* List of all DEFVAR_BOOL variables, used by the byte code 
optimizer.  */);
+   Vbyte_boolean_vars = Qnil;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_BOOL ("load-dangerous-libraries", &load_dangerous_libraries,
+              doc: /* Non-nil means load dangerous compiled Lisp files.
+ Some versions of XEmacs use different byte codes than Emacs.  These
+ incompatible byte codes can make Emacs crash when it tries to execute
+ them.  */);
+   load_dangerous_libraries = 0;
+ 
+   DEFVAR_LISP ("bytecomp-version-regexp", &Vbytecomp_version_regexp,
+              doc: /* Regular expression matching safe to load compiled Lisp 
files.
+ When Emacs loads a compiled Lisp file, it reads the first 512 bytes
+ from the file, and matches them against this regular expression.
+ When the regular expression matches, the file is considered to be safe
+ to load.  See also `load-dangerous-libraries'.  */);
+   Vbytecomp_version_regexp
+     = build_string ("^;;;.\\(in Emacs version\\|bytecomp version FSF\\)");
+ 
+   /* Vsource_directory was initialized in init_lread.  */
+ 
+   load_descriptor_list = Qnil;
+   staticpro (&load_descriptor_list);
+ 
+   Qcurrent_load_list = intern ("current-load-list");
+   staticpro (&Qcurrent_load_list);
+ 
+   Qstandard_input = intern ("standard-input");
+   staticpro (&Qstandard_input);
+ 
+   Qread_char = intern ("read-char");
+   staticpro (&Qread_char);
+ 
+   Qget_file_char = intern ("get-file-char");
+   staticpro (&Qget_file_char);
+ 
+   Qget_emacs_mule_file_char = intern ("get-emacs-mule-file-char");
+   staticpro (&Qget_emacs_mule_file_char);
+ 
+   Qload_force_doc_strings = intern ("load-force-doc-strings");
+   staticpro (&Qload_force_doc_strings);
+ 
+   Qbackquote = intern ("`");
+   staticpro (&Qbackquote);
+   Qcomma = intern (",");
+   staticpro (&Qcomma);
+   Qcomma_at = intern (",@");
+   staticpro (&Qcomma_at);
+   Qcomma_dot = intern (",.");
+   staticpro (&Qcomma_dot);
+ 
+   Qinhibit_file_name_operation = intern ("inhibit-file-name-operation");
+   staticpro (&Qinhibit_file_name_operation);
+ 
+   Qascii_character = intern ("ascii-character");
+   staticpro (&Qascii_character);
+ 
+   Qfunction = intern ("function");
+   staticpro (&Qfunction);
+ 
+   Qload = intern ("load");
+   staticpro (&Qload);
+ 
+   Qload_file_name = intern ("load-file-name");
+   staticpro (&Qload_file_name);
+ 
+   staticpro (&dump_path);
+ 
+   staticpro (&read_objects);
+   read_objects = Qnil;
+   staticpro (&seen_list);
+ 
+   Vloads_in_progress = Qnil;
+   staticpro (&Vloads_in_progress);
+ }




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